A wheat planting and fertilizing device
By designing a fertilizer applicator with a storage box, mounting box, carrying strap, and support mechanism, the problem of heavy fertilizer applicators requiring the assistance of others to carry them has been solved, achieving convenience for independent carrying and normal fertilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGYE QINGQINGCAOYE AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing wheat fertilization equipment is too heavy for operators to carry alone, requiring assistance from others, making fertilization inconvenient.
A fertilizer applicator was designed, comprising a storage box, a mounting box, a carrying strap, a support mechanism, and a connecting strap. The support mechanism and connecting strap allow the operator to carry the applicator independently, preventing the carrying strap from slipping.
The operator can carry the fertilization equipment without the help of others, ensuring the normal operation of fertilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224290704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheat fertilization technology, and in particular to a wheat planting fertilization device. Background Technology
[0002] Wheat needs to be fertilized after planting, and this is generally done using a front-mounted electric fertilizer applicator. It consists of a feed hopper, lid, chassis, discharge gate, motor, charger, centrifugal disc, and shoulder strap. Fertilizer from the feed hopper is discharged onto the centrifugal disc through the discharge gate. The centrifugal disc, driven by a DC motor, spreads the fertilizer to the surrounding area, thus fertilizing the wheat.
[0003] In existing technologies, when fertilizing wheat, the operator carries the fertilization device on their back in front of them and then starts the device to scatter the fertilizer. After the fertilizer is loaded, the fertilization device is quite heavy, making it difficult for the operator to carry it on their back when it is placed on the ground. They often need the help of others to carry it, making the fertilization operation inconvenient. To address these issues, we have designed a wheat planting fertilization device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the prior art by proposing a wheat planting and fertilization device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A wheat planting fertilization device includes a storage frame and an installation frame. Two shoulder straps are fixedly connected between the side walls of the storage frame and the side walls of the installation frame. A connecting groove is formed on the installation frame, and an installation groove is formed at the bottom of the connecting groove. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove, and a turntable is fixedly installed at the end of the motor's output shaft. Multiple baffles are fixedly installed on the top of the turntable. A discharge pipe communicating with the interior of the storage frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage frame, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe extends into the connecting groove. The two shoulder straps of the installation frame... A support mechanism is provided between the end sidewalls. The support mechanism includes a limiting plate fixedly installed on the end sidewalls of the mounting frame. A sliding rod is slidably connected through both limiting plates. A support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of both sliding rods. Two slots are opened on the sidewalls of both sliding rods. A groove is opened on the limiting plate. A locking block is slidably connected in the groove. The locking block extends into the opposite groove and abuts against its inner sidewall. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the limiting plate. The end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the locking block.
[0007] Preferably, each of the two shoulder straps has a connecting strap fixedly connected to its sidewall, and a buckle is connected between the two connecting straps.
[0008] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly installed through the top of the storage frame, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top of the feed pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly installed at the top end of both sliding rods.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating end of the threaded rod is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. With the support mechanism in place, when fertilizing wheat, the operator can easily carry the device without the help of others, making it convenient for the operator to carry out the fertilization operation.
[0014] 2. With the connection straps and buckles, the two straps can be connected and fixed when the operator carries the device, preventing the straps from slipping off the operator's shoulders and affecting the normal operation of fertilization.
[0015] In summary, the present invention has a reasonable structural design, which allows the operator to carry the device without the need for assistance when fertilizing wheat, thus facilitating the fertilization operation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first state structure of a wheat planting and fertilization device proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second state structure of a wheat planting and fertilization device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a wheat planting and fertilization device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a wheat planting and fertilization device proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The structural cross-sectional view at point AA;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a sectional view of the connection structure between the limiting plate and the sliding rod;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Storage frame; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Back strap; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Support plate; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Connecting strap; 9. Buckle; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Connecting groove; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Motor; 15. Turntable; 16. Baffle; 17. Slot; 18. Slide groove; 19. Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-7 A wheat planting fertilization device includes a storage frame 1 and an installation frame 2. A rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the installation frame 2. A feed pipe 10 is fixedly installed through the top of the storage frame 1, and a sealing cap is threaded onto the top of the feed pipe 10. Two shoulder straps 4 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the storage frame 1 and the side walls of the installation frame 2. A connecting groove 12 is provided on the installation frame 2, and an installation groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the connecting groove 12. A motor 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove 13. A turntable 15 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the motor 14, and multiple baffles 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 15. A discharge pipe 11, communicating with the interior of the storage frame 1, is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage frame 1, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 11 extends to the connecting... Within the through groove 12, a support mechanism is provided between the two end side walls of the mounting frame 2. The support mechanism includes a limiting plate 3 fixedly installed on the two end side walls of the mounting frame 2. A sliding rod 5 is slidably connected through both limiting plates 3. A limiting block is fixedly installed at the top of both sliding rods 5. A support plate 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of both sliding rods 5. Two slots 17 are opened on the side walls of both sliding rods 5. A sliding groove 18 is opened on the limiting plate 3. A locking block 19 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 18. The locking block 19 extends into the opposite slot 17 and abuts against its inner side wall. A threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the limiting plate 3. The rotating end of the threaded rod 7 is provided with anti-slip texture. The end of the threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the locking block 19.
[0026] With its support mechanism, the device allows operators to carry it on their backs without assistance when fertilizing wheat, making the fertilization process easier.
[0027] Both shoulder straps 4 are fixedly connected to the side walls with connecting straps 8, and the two connecting straps 8 are connected by buckles 9.
[0028] By connecting the strap 8 and the buckle 9, the two straps 4 can be connected and fixed when the operator carries the device, so as to prevent the straps 4 from slipping off the operator's shoulder and affecting the normal operation of fertilization.
[0029] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods:
[0030] When fertilizing wheat, the operator first carries the device to the fertilization site. Then, the operator rotates the threaded rod 7, which causes the locking block 19 to slide into the groove 18, thus disengaging the locking block 19 from the limiting position of the sliding rod 5. At this time, the operator pulls down the support plate 6, causing the support plate 6 to move the sliding rod 5 downward. Finally, the bottom of the limiting block at the top of the sliding rod 5 abuts against the top of the limiting plate 3. Then, the operator rotates the threaded rod 7 in the opposite direction, causing the locking block 19 to slide into the corresponding locking groove 17. At this time, the two sliding rods 5 are in a fixed state. The operator places the support plate 6 on the ground, which supports the storage frame 1. Then, the operator puts the fertilizer into the storage frame 1.
[0031] After the fertilizer is placed, the operator puts both arms through the corresponding shoulder straps 4. At this time, the storage box 1 is in front of the operator's abdomen. The operator lifts the storage box 1 with the strength of his shoulders, and the support plate 6 is separated from the ground. Then the operator connects the two connecting straps 8 together with buckles 9. Next, the operator rotates the threaded rod 7 again, so that the locking block 19 is released from the limit of the sliding rod 5. The operator pulls the sliding rod 5 upward, and the sliding rod 5 drives the support plate 6 to move upward, so that the top of the support plate 6 abuts against the bottom of the mounting frame 2. Then the threaded rod 7 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the locking block 19 is locked into the slot 17, and the locking block 19 fixes the support plate 6 on the sliding rod 5.
[0032] The operator moves the device and starts the motor 14 to rotate. The motor 14 drives the baffle 16 to rotate through the turntable 15. At this time, the fertilizer in the storage box 1 falls onto the turntable 15 through the discharge pipe 11. When the turntable 15 rotates, the fertilizer is thrown out by centrifugal force to fertilize the wheat.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wheat planting fertilization device, comprising a storage frame (1) and an installation frame (2), characterized in that, Two straps (4) are fixedly connected between the side wall of the storage frame (1) and the side wall of the mounting frame (2). The mounting frame (2) has a connecting groove (12). The bottom of the connecting groove (12) has an installation groove (13). The bottom of the installation groove (13) has a motor (14) fixedly installed. The output shaft of the motor (14) has a turntable (15) fixedly installed at the end. The top of the turntable (15) has multiple baffles (16) fixedly installed. The bottom of the storage frame (1) has a discharge pipe (11) that communicates with its interior. The bottom end of the discharge pipe (11) extends into the connecting groove (12). A support mechanism is provided between the two side walls of the mounting frame (2). The support mechanism includes limiting plates (3) fixedly installed on the side walls of both ends of the mounting frame (2). Each of the two limiting plates (3) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (5). The bottom ends of the two sliding rods (5) are fixedly installed with a support plate (6). Each of the two sliding rods (5) has two slots (17) on its side wall. The limiting plate (3) is provided with a groove (18). A locking block (19) is slidably connected in the groove (18). The locking block (19) extends into the opposite groove (17) and abuts against its inner side wall. A threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the limiting plate (3). The end of the threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the locking block (19).
2. The wheat planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side walls of both of the shoulder straps (4) are fixedly connected with connecting straps (8), and buckles (9) are connected between the two connecting straps (8).
3. The wheat planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the storage box (1) is fixedly installed with a feed pipe (10), and the top of the feed pipe (10) is threaded with a sealing cap.
4. The wheat planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limit blocks are fixedly installed at the top of both sliding rods (5).
5. The wheat planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (2).
6. The wheat planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating end of the threaded rod (7) is provided with anti-slip texture.