A garden fertilizing device
By introducing a semi-circular spray hood, a quantitative control valve, and an electric actuator into the garden fertilization device, the problems of uneven fertilizer spraying and inconvenient equipment transportation have been solved, achieving uniform fertilization and flexible operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN SHANGJIN GREENING ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN224290719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilization device technology, specifically a garden fertilization device. Background Technology
[0002] Garden fertilization devices are used to automatically fertilize gardens. A garden refers to a beautiful natural environment and recreational area created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through the transformation of terrain, planting of trees and flowers, construction of buildings and layout of garden paths. A garden is an artificial landscape that uses the environment to express nature. It is composed of three elements: vegetation, mountains and water, and architecture. Among them, vegetation includes flower beds, lawns, grasslands, rows of trees, hedges, tree groups, and ornamental trees, which mainly reflect the function of green space ecosystem.
[0003] For example, the authorized patent with publication number CN219330042U (Garden Fertilizer Apparatus): relates to the field of garden fertilizer apparatus, including an apparatus body, the apparatus body including a drive vehicle, a fertilizer storage box and a soil-opening frame, the fertilizer storage box being located on the left side of the soil-opening frame, a fixing sleeve fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive vehicle being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fertilizer storage box, a sealing cover being installed at the upper end of the fertilizer storage box, a discharge pipe being connected to the lower end of the fertilizer storage box, and the lower end of the discharge pipe penetrating and extending to the lower part of the drive vehicle, a mixing frame being provided inside the fertilizer storage box, an auger fixedly connected to the lower end of the mixing frame being provided inside the discharge pipe, and side wall scrapers and bottom scrapers fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing frame being provided on the left and right sides inside the fertilizer storage box and the left and right sides at the bottom of the inside, respectively, which facilitates the delivery of fertilizer into the soil, so that the effectiveness of the fertilizer can be maximized and the utilization rate of fertilizer can be improved;
[0004] The existing garden fertilization devices described above do not spray fertilizer evenly enough during the fertilization process, requiring manual control to ensure uniform spraying. This results in low fertilization efficiency, inflexible fertilization control, inconvenience in moving and controlling the equipment, and inconvenient operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garden fertilization device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as uneven spraying of fertilizer during the fertilization process, the need for manual uniform spraying control, low fertilization efficiency, inflexible fertilization control, inconvenience in transferring and controlling the equipment, and inconvenience in operation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a garden fertilization device, comprising an electric actuator, a fertilizer spray gun, a fertilizer tank, and a spray hood. A fertilizer inlet is located on one side of the top of the fertilizer tank, and a sealing cap is located on the top of the fertilizer inlet. A protective frame is located on the outside of the fertilizer tank. A fertilizer spray gun is located on one side of the protective frame via the electric actuator. The bottom of the fertilizer spray gun is connected to a metering control valve. One side of the metering control valve is connected to the spray hood via a connector. Support legs are located on both sides of the bottom of the protective frame, and wheels are located at the bottom of the support legs.
[0007] Preferably, the spray hood is configured as a semi-circular structure, the bottom of the spray hood is provided with multiple spray heads, and one side of the spray hood is provided with a snap-fit.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the semi-circular structure of the spray hood enables comprehensive spraying of the garden planting area, thereby improving the spraying efficiency and effect.
[0009] Preferably, the quantitative control valve has a socket at the top center, the fertilizer spray gun has a plug at the bottom center, and the plug and socket are fitted together. A slow-release tank is provided on one side of the quantitative control valve.
[0010] Using the above technical solution, the discharged fertilizer solution can be quantitatively controlled by a quantitative control valve, and the assembly of the fertilizer spraying gun and the quantitative control valve is convenient through the interlocking of the plug and socket.
[0011] Preferably, a tube wheel is provided on one side of the upper part of the protective frame via a wheel frame, and a liquid guide tube is wound on the tube wheel. A liquid guide pump is provided at the top of the fertilizer spray gun, and the liquid guide pump is connected to the end of the liquid guide tube.
[0012] Using the above technical solution, the liquid guide tube can be wound up by the tube wheel, the liquid guide tube is used to guide the fertilizer solution, and the liquid guide pump is used to control the fertilizer solution to be discharged from the liquid guide tube.
[0013] Preferably, the protective frame has a side frame on the front and a push-pull frame on the top of the side frame.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective frame can provide safety protection for the outside of the fertilizer tank, the side frame facilitates the installation of the push-pull frame, and the push-pull frame facilitates the pushing and pulling movement control of the equipment.
[0015] Preferably, a cylinder frame is provided at the center of one side of the protective frame, and the cylinder end of the electric push rod is located in the middle of the cylinder frame.
[0016] The above technical solution facilitates the installation of the electric actuator via the cylinder frame, and the electric actuator allows for lateral position adjustment of the fertilizer spray gun.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This garden fertilization device:
[0018] 1. The fertilizer tank is equipped with a protective frame on the outside, and a support leg at the bottom of the protective frame. Wheels are located at the bottom of the support leg, which facilitates manual pushing and pulling control of the fertilizer application device. An electric actuator is connected to the fertilizer spray gun on one side of the protective frame, allowing for lateral adjustment of the fertilizer spray gun's position, making the fertilizer application operation convenient and flexible.
[0019] 2. The bottom of the fertilizer spray gun is equipped with a metering control valve, which can measure the amount of fertilizer solution discharged. A slowing tank is also provided on one side of the metering control valve, which can slow down the fertilizer solution, reduce the spraying pressure, and prevent overpressure leakage.
[0020] 3. The sprinkler hood is designed with a semi-circular structure. A latch is provided at one end of the sprinkler hood, which allows the sprinkler hood to be placed directly above the potting soil in the garden. Spray heads are provided on the bottom side of the sprinkler hood, which greatly improves the spraying efficiency and makes the spraying more uniform. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garden fertilization device according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fertilizer spray gun of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the spray hood of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a top view of the fertilizer solution tank of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a side view of the fertilizer solution tank of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a top view of the quantitative control valve of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Liquid guide tube; 2. Tube wheel; 3. Electric actuator; 4. Cylinder frame; 5. Fertilizer spray gun; 6. Wheel; 7. Fertilizer loading hopper; 8. Sealing cap; 9. Push-pull frame; 10. Side frame; 11. Fertilizer liquid tank; 12. Protective frame; 13. Support leg; 14. Spray hood; 15. Spray head; 16. Slow liquid tank; 17. Metering control valve; 18. Liquid guide pump; 19. Connector; 20. Socket. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a garden fertilization device, including an electric actuator 3, a fertilizer spray gun 5, a fertilizer tank 11, and a spray hood 14. A fertilizer inlet 7 is provided on one side of the top of the fertilizer tank 11, and a sealing cap 8 is provided on the top of the fertilizer inlet 7. A protective frame 12 is provided on the outside of the fertilizer tank 11. A fertilizer spray gun 5 is provided on one side of the protective frame 12 through the electric actuator 3. The bottom of the fertilizer spray gun 5 is connected to a quantitative control valve 17. One side of the quantitative control valve 17 is connected to the spray hood 14 through a connector 19. Support legs 13 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the protective frame 12, and wheels 6 are provided at the bottom of the support legs 13.
[0030] The spray hood 14 is designed as a semi-circular structure. Multiple spray heads 15 are provided at the bottom of the spray hood 14, and a snap-fit is provided on one side of the spray hood 14.
[0031] The top center of the quantitative control valve 17 is provided with a socket 20, the bottom center of the fertilizer spray gun 5 is provided with a plug, and the plug and socket 20 are embedded and assembled. A slow liquid tank 16 is provided on one side of the quantitative control valve 17. A tube wheel 2 is provided on one side of the protective frame 12 near the upper position through the wheel frame. A liquid guide tube 1 is wound on the tube wheel 2. A liquid guide pump 18 is provided at the top of the fertilizer spray gun 5, and the liquid guide pump 18 is connected to the end of the liquid guide tube 1.
[0032] The protective frame 12 has a side frame 10 on the front, a push-pull frame 9 on the top of the side frame 10, and a cylinder frame 4 in the middle of one side of the protective frame 12. The cylinder end of the electric push rod 3 is located in the middle of the cylinder frame 4.
[0033] Working principle: The fertilizer tank 11 can be manually pushed and pulled by the push-pull frame 9. The fertilizer addition hopper 7 facilitates the addition of fertilizer into the fertilizer tank 11. The cylinder frame 4 facilitates the installation of the electric push rod 3. The electric push rod 3 can adjust the lateral position of the fertilizer spray gun 5 so that the spray hood 14 is positioned directly above the garden planting area through the bayonet. The fertilizer solution is guided out by the liquid guide pipe 1 through the liquid guide pump 18 and discharged into the fertilizer spray gun 5. The fertilizer solution is discharged into the quantitative control valve 17 through the fertilizer spray gun 5. The quantitative control valve 17 controls the amount of fertilizer. The fertilizer solution is slowed down by the liquid buffer tank 16. The fertilizer solution is then sprayed into the garden planting area through the spray head 15 at the bottom of the spray hood 14.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A garden fertilization device, comprising an electric actuator (3), a fertilizer spray gun (5), a fertilizer solution tank (11), and a spray hood (14), characterized in that: The fertilizer tank (11) has a fertilizer feeding hopper (7) on one side of its top. The fertilizer feeding hopper (7) has a sealing cap (8) on its top. The fertilizer tank (11) has a protective frame (12) on its outer side. The protective frame (12) has a fertilizer spray gun (5) on one side via an electric push rod (3). The bottom of the fertilizer spray gun (5) is connected to a quantitative control valve (17). The quantitative control valve (17) is connected to a spray hood (14) via a connector (19). The protective frame (12) has support legs (13) on both sides of its bottom. The support legs (13) have wheels (6) on their bottoms.
2. The garden fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray hood (14) is designed as a semi-circular structure. The bottom of the spray hood (14) is provided with multiple spray heads (15), and a snap-fit is provided on one side of the spray hood (14).
3. A garden fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative control valve (17) has a socket (20) at the top center, the fertilizer spray gun (5) has a plug at the bottom center, and the plug and socket (20) are assembled together. The quantitative control valve (17) has a slow-release tank (16) on one side.
4. A garden fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tube wheel (2) is provided on one side of the upper part of the protective frame (12) via a wheel frame. A liquid guide tube (1) is wound on the tube wheel (2). A liquid guide pump (18) is provided at the top of the fertilizer spray gun (5), and the liquid guide pump (18) is connected to the end of the liquid guide tube (1).
5. A garden fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective frame (12) has a side frame (10) on its front side, and a push-pull frame (9) is provided on the top of the side frame (10).
6. A garden fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder frame (4) is provided in the center of one side of the protective frame (12), and the cylinder end of the electric push rod (3) is located in the middle of the cylinder frame (4).