Exterior wall paint voc automatic collection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to VOC automatic collection technical field discloses outer wall paint VOC automatic collection device, including the backing plate, the backing plate outer wall is provided with the movement component, the backing plate top fixedly connected with the purification box, the purification box top fixedly connected with the guide pipe, the guide pipe inside slide connection has the telescopic pipe, the telescopic pipe top fixedly connected with the air suction hood, the backing plate top sets up the suction component, the purification box inside slide connection has the adsorption board, the adsorption board inside is provided with the clamping groove, the adsorption board outer wall fixedly connected with the handle, the purification box outer wall fixedly connected with the hollow frame, the hollow frame inside is provided with the buckle component, in the utility model, slide in the purification box by pulling handle and driving adsorption board, subsequently, the clamping block contracts in the hollow frame under the extrusion of the clamping groove, thereby reached the effect that the filter part is replaced quickly, solved the problem that traditional device replaces filter element time -consuming and labor -intensive, improved the convenience of device maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of VOC automatic collection technology, and in particular to an automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint. Background Technology

[0002] Automatic VOC collection devices for exterior wall paint are crucial equipment in the field of building environmental protection. They are primarily used to address the pollution problem of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during the application of exterior wall coatings. With increasingly stringent environmental regulations, the construction industry has placed higher demands on VOC emission control. Traditional collection methods often employ fixed ventilation systems, which are ill-suited to the complex and ever-changing construction environment. Modern building exteriors are increasingly complex in shape, with significant variations in construction height, and different paint types exhibit varying VOC release characteristics. This necessitates collection devices with high flexibility and adaptability. Simultaneously, the dual pressures of construction efficiency and environmental requirements have driven the industry to seek smarter and more efficient VOC collection solutions that can meet environmental standards while ensuring uninterrupted construction progress.

[0003] In existing technologies, VOC collection devices typically use a fixed-installation suction hood in conjunction with a piping system. A centrifugal fan generates negative pressure to draw volatile gases into the purification unit. The purification part often employs activated carbon adsorption or catalytic oxidation technology, with activated carbon adsorption being more widely used due to its lower cost.

[0004] The main problem with existing technologies is that the replacement process of filter components is cumbersome and time-consuming. Traditional devices use bolt-fixed or clip-locked filter cartridge installation methods, which require stopping the machine to remove multiple fasteners during maintenance. This is not only complicated to operate, but also prone to loose installation due to missing parts. Under conditions of frequent filter cartridge replacement, this design seriously affects construction efficiency and increases maintenance costs. Especially in high-altitude working environments, the disassembly process poses safety hazards, causing operators to often postpone necessary filter cartridge replacements, thereby affecting the VOC collection effect and leading to the risk of exceeding emission standards. To address these issues, an automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint, which aims to improve the existing filter installation method of bolt fixing or snap locking. During maintenance, it is necessary to stop the machine and disassemble multiple fasteners, which is not only complicated to operate, but also prone to problems such as loose installation due to missing parts.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint includes a pad, a movable component on the outer wall of the pad, a purification box fixedly connected to the top of the pad, a guide tube fixedly connected to the top of the purification box, a telescopic tube slidably connected inside the guide tube, a suction hood fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic tube, an absorption component on the top of the pad, an adsorption plate slidably connected inside the purification box, a slot opened inside the adsorption plate, a handle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption plate, and a hollow frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification box, with a buckle component inside the hollow frame.

[0008] The buckle assembly includes a buckle block and a sliding post. The buckle block is slidably connected inside the hollow frame and engages with the buckle slot. One end of the sliding post is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buckle block. A limit ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding post. A reset assembly is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding post. A lifting limit assembly is provided inside the guide tube.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The moving component includes a push rod and a moving wheel. The bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pad, and the top of the moving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The suction assembly includes a fan, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the pad, and the inside of the purification box is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The reset assembly includes a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the card block, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame. The inner wall of the limiting ring is in contact with the outer wall of the hollow frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The lifting and limiting assembly includes a limiting rod, which is slidably connected inside the guide tube, and one end of the guide tube engages with a groove inside the telescopic tube.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The other end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the outer wall of the guide tube is fixedly connected to a fixed frame. The rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A second spring is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod. The side wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic tube.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, by pulling the handle, the adsorption plate slides inside the purification box. Then, the locking block retracts into the hollow frame under the pressure of the locking groove. The spring is compressed by the limiting ring. When the locking groove and the locking block are completely separated, the adsorption plate can be quickly pulled out. When replacing the new adsorption plate, the locking groove presses the locking block again, and the spring rebounds to push the locking block to reset and lock, thereby making the adsorption plate securely locked. This achieves the effect of quickly replacing the filter components, solves the problem of time-consuming and laborious filter replacement in traditional devices, and improves the convenience of device maintenance.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the fixed block is moved by starting the electric telescopic rod, and then the fixed block drives the telescopic tube to slide in the guide tube. When the suction hood reaches the target height, the spring returns and pushes the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate drives the limiting rod to be inserted into the groove of the telescopic tube, so that the suction hood can stay at any height, thereby achieving the effect of directional collection of VOCs at different heights. This solves the problem that traditional devices cannot adapt to changing construction scenarios and improves the adaptability and collection efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the purification box structure of the automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the hollow frame of the automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic pipe structure of the automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rod structure of the automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Pad; 2. Push rod; 3. Casters; 4. Fan; 5. Purification box; 6. Guide tube; 7. Telescopic tube; 8. Suction hood; 9. Adsorption plate; 10. Slot; 11. Handle; 12. Hollow frame; 13. Locking block; 14. Sliding column; 15. Spring 1; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Fixing block; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Rotating plate; 21. Spring 2; 22. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint, including a pad 1 for supporting the entire device and maintaining stability. A movable component is provided on the outer wall of the pad 1 to facilitate flexible movement of the device on the construction site. A purification box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 1, which houses the adsorption plate 9 and performs VOC purification. A guide tube 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 5, providing a sliding track for a telescopic tube 7. The telescopic tube 7 is slidably connected inside the guide tube 6, and its height is adjustable to adapt to different construction needs. A suction hood 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic tube 7. The hood 8 is used for directional collection of VOC gas. The top of the pad 1 is equipped with an absorption component, which draws VOC gas into the purification box 5 through negative pressure. An adsorption plate 9 is slidably connected inside the purification box 5. The adsorption plate 9 is used to adsorb VOC pollutants. The adsorption plate 9 has a slot 10 inside. The slot 10 cooperates with the block 13 to achieve quick assembly and disassembly. A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption plate 9. The handle 11 makes it easy for the operator to pull the adsorption plate 9. A hollow frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the purification box 5. The hollow frame 12 is used to accommodate the buckle component. The buckle component is set inside the hollow frame 12. The buckle component is used to lock or release the adsorption plate 9.

[0035] The snap-fit ​​assembly includes a snap-fit ​​block 13 and a sliding post 14. The snap-fit ​​block 13 is used to snap into the slot 10 to fix the adsorption plate 9. The snap-fit ​​block 13 is slidably connected inside the hollow frame 12 and engages with the slot 10. One end of the sliding post 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the snap-fit ​​block 13. The sliding post 14 is used to limit the movement range of the snap-fit ​​block 13. A limit ring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding post 14. The limit ring 16 prevents the reset assembly from disengaging from the sliding post 14. A reset assembly is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding post 14. The reset assembly provides the rebound force of the snap-fit ​​block 13. A lifting limit assembly is provided inside the guide tube 6. The lifting limit assembly is used to fix the height position of the telescopic tube 7.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-5 The moving assembly includes a push rod 2 and a moving wheel 3. The push rod 2 is used to manually push the device to move, and its bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 1. The moving wheel 3 is used to support the device and enable flexible movement, and its top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad 1. The suction assembly includes a fan 4, which is used to generate negative pressure to suck in VOC gas. The bottom of the fan 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 1. The purification box 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 4, so that the fan 4 can send the gas into the purification box 5 for treatment. The reset assembly includes a spring 15, which is used to provide the rebound force of the locking block 13 to achieve automatic reset. One end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking block 13, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame 12. The inner wall of the limiting ring 16 fits against the outer wall of the hollow frame 12 to ensure the stable movement of the sliding column 14. The lifting and limiting assembly includes a limiting rod 22, which is used to lock the height position of the telescopic tube 7. The limiting rod 22 is slidably connected inside the guide tube 6. One end of the guide tube 6 engages with the groove inside the telescopic tube 7 to fix the telescopic tube 7. The other end of the limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 20, which is used to drive the limiting rod 22 to move. A fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube 6 to support the rotating structure of the rotating plate 20. The rotating plate 20 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame 19. A second spring 21 is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate 20 to provide the rebound force of the rotating plate 20. One end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate 20, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube 6. An electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube 6 to drive the telescopic tube 7 to rise and fall. A fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 17 to connect the electric telescopic rod 17 and the telescopic tube 7. The side wall of the fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic tube 7.

[0037] Working Principle: When the automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint is working, the VOC gas drawn into the purification chamber 5 is filtered and purified by the adsorption plate 9. When the adsorption plate 9 needs to be replaced, pull the handle 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption plate 9, causing the adsorption plate 9 to slide inside the purification chamber 5. The slot 10 inside the adsorption plate 9 squeezes the block 13 inside the hollow frame 12, causing the block 13 to slide inside the hollow frame 12. The sliding column 14 fixedly connected to the side wall of the block 13 moves accordingly. One end of the spring 15 sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the block 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame 12. The spring 15 is compressed by the limiting ring 16. When the slot 10 and the block 13 are completely separated, the adsorption plate 9 can be quickly pulled out. When replacing the new adsorption plate 9, the slot 10 squeezes the block 13 again, and the spring 15 rebounds and pushes... The moving block 13 resets, allowing it to re-engage with the slot 10, thus securing the adsorption plate 9 and completing the quick replacement of the filter components. When the height of the suction hood 8 needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 17, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube 6, is activated. The fixed block 18, fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 17, drives the telescopic tube 7 to slide within the guide tube 6. The suction hood 8, fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic tube 7, rises and falls accordingly. When the suction hood 8 reaches the appropriate height, one end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate 20, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube 6. The spring 21 rebounds, causing the rotating plate 20 to rotate within the fixed frame 19. The rotating plate 20 drives the limiting rod 22 to slide, causing one end of the limiting rod 22 to engage in the internal groove of the telescopic tube 7, thus completing the limiting and fixing of the telescopic tube 7 and achieving directional collection of VOC gases at different heights.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint, comprising a pad (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the pad (1) is provided with a movable component. The top of the pad (1) is fixedly connected to a purification box (5). The top of the purification box (5) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (6). The guide tube (6) is slidably connected to a telescopic tube (7). The top of the telescopic tube (7) is fixedly connected to a suction hood (8). The top of the pad (1) is provided with a suction component. The purification box (5) is slidably connected to an adsorption plate (9). The adsorption plate (9) has a slot (10) inside. The outer wall of the adsorption plate (9) is fixedly connected to a handle (11). The outer wall of the purification box (5) is fixedly connected to a hollow frame (12). The hollow frame (12) has a buckle component inside. The buckle assembly includes a buckle block (13) and a sliding post (14). The buckle block (13) is slidably connected inside the hollow frame (12). The buckle block (13) engages with the buckle groove (10). One end of the sliding post (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buckle block (13). A limit ring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding post (14). A reset assembly is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding post (14). A lifting limit assembly is provided inside the guide tube (6).

2. The automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a push rod (2) and a moving wheel (3). The bottom of the push rod (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the pad (1), and the top of the moving wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pad (1).

3. The automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly includes a fan (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the pad (1), and the inside of the purification box (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan (4).

4. The automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a spring (15), one end of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the card block (13), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow frame (12). The inner wall of the limiting ring (16) is in contact with the outer wall of the hollow frame (12).

5. The automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and limiting assembly includes a limiting rod (22), which is slidably connected inside the guide tube (6), and one end of the guide tube (6) engages with the groove inside the telescopic tube (7).

6. The automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the limiting rod (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (20), and the outer wall of the guide tube (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (19). The rotating plate (20) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (19).

7. The automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating plate (20) is provided with a second spring (21) on its side wall. One end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate (20), and the other end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube (6).

8. The automatic VOC collection device for exterior wall paint according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide tube (6), and a fixing block (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (17). The side wall of the fixing block (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic tube (7).

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