A safety valve spring spraying apparatus

By using electromagnetic fixing and lifting components in conjunction with a spray pump, the inner and outer rings of the safety valve spring can be sprayed synchronously, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and uneven coating of existing equipment, and improving spraying efficiency and quality.

CN224293648UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29HANGZHOU TONGYONG SPRING
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU TONGYONG SPRING
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing safety valve spring spraying equipment has a complex fixture structure, is cumbersome to operate, and is prone to uneven coating thickness between the inner and outer rings during the spraying process, resulting in spraying dead corners and affecting the quality of the springs.

Method used

The spring is fixed by an electromagnetic fixing platform and lifting components. The spraying component is designed to spray the inner and outer rings simultaneously. Combined with the spraying pump and air drying components, the inner and outer rings of the spring are sprayed evenly and dried quickly.

Benefits of technology

The process has been simplified, the spraying efficiency has been improved, the coating on the inner and outer rings is uniform, the spraying dead corners have been reduced, and the processing quality of the springs has been improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to spring spraying technical field belongs to a kind of safety valve spring spraying equipment, including spraying box body, and spraying box body is equipped with spraying assembly and spring receiving mechanism, spraying assembly is connected in spraying box body upper portion, and spring receiving mechanism includes the electromagnetic fixed platform and lifting assembly for fixing spring, electromagnetic fixed platform is connected in lifting assembly, and lifting assembly is connected in spraying box body lower portion, spraying assembly is located in spraying assembly upper portion, and spraying box body side portion is equipped with air-drying assembly for drying.The utility model can realize the magnetic attraction of spring fixed, simple operation, avoid the malpractice of the tediousness of conventional fixture clamping operation, can effectively improve operating efficiency.In the spraying process, the inner and outer rings of spring are synchronously sprayed by spraying assembly, to ensure that the inner and outer rings can form effective spray layer, to reduce the dead angle of spraying.Again through lifting assembly cooperation, the up and down movement of spring can be realized, to ultimately ensure the effective spraying of each part of spring, to improve spring quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spring spraying technology, and belongs to a safety valve spring spraying equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The safety valve spring is a key component of a safety valve. Its main function is to balance the forces acting on the valve disc by compressing the spring, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the safety valve. Safety valve springs are typically helical springs, and their compression can be adjusted by turning the adjusting nut to correct the opening (set) pressure of the safety valve as needed. The working environment of safety valve springs is often filled with media such as water, oil, and steam. Some of these media can have adverse effects on the spring itself, such as corrosion or accelerated rusting. Therefore, the manufacturing process of safety valve springs requires spraying a coating onto the spring surface to prevent rust and corrosion during use, which could affect mechanical operation.

[0003] In existing technologies, conventional safety valve spring spraying equipment typically requires clamps to hold and fix the springs during the spraying process for subsequent spraying. However, these clamps are often complex in structure, cumbersome in operation, and have low processing efficiency. Furthermore, due to design limitations of the spraying components, the spray nozzle often sprays only the outer ring of the spring during the spraying process. This spraying method may result in spraying dead zones on the inner ring of the spring, or a significant difference in coating thickness between the inner and outer rings, thus affecting subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a safety valve spring spraying device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This application provides a safety valve spring spraying device, including a spraying box, a spraying assembly, and a spring receiving mechanism. The spraying assembly is connected to the upper part of the spraying box, and the spring receiving mechanism includes an electromagnetic fixing platform for fixing the spring and a lifting assembly. The electromagnetic fixing platform is connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is connected to the lower part of the spraying box. The spraying assembly is located above the spraying assembly, and a drying assembly for drying is provided on the side of the spraying box.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a spraying pump connected to the top of the spraying box. The output end of the spraying pump extends into the interior of the spraying box and is connected to a feed pipe. A cross joint is connected to the lower part of the feed pipe. A first nozzle is connected to the middle joint of the cross joint, and second nozzles are connected to the joints on both sides of the cross joint.

[0008] Preferably, the nozzle has a spray hole array one on its circumference, and the nozzle two is annular with a spray hole array two on its inner side.

[0009] Preferably, the electromagnetic fixing platform includes an electromagnet, the electromagnet has guide ears on its periphery, and a positioning cone is provided on the electromagnet.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a drive motor, which is located at the bottom of the spray box. The output end of the drive motor extends into the interior of the spray box 1 and is connected to a threaded screw via a coupling. A threaded cylinder is connected to the threaded screw via a threaded engagement, and the top of the threaded cylinder is connected to the bottom of the electromagnet via a connecting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is provided between the spraying boxes, and the guide rod and the guide ear are movably connected through a shaft hole.

[0012] Preferably, the air drying assembly includes a ventilation duct connected to the side wall of the spray box, with a ventilation opening at the end of the ventilation duct away from the spray box, a filter screen inside the ventilation opening, a blower fan in the middle of the ventilation duct, and a heating wire at the end of the ventilation duct extending into the spray box.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the spraying box is provided with a support base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a safety valve spring spraying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model can achieve magnetic fixation of springs by setting an electromagnetic fixing platform. The operation is simple and avoids the drawbacks of cumbersome clamping operations of conventional clamps, which can effectively improve the operation efficiency.

[0016] 2. During the spraying process, the spraying assembly simultaneously sprays the inner and outer rings of the spring, ensuring that an effective coating layer is formed on both rings and reducing spraying dead areas. Furthermore, the lifting assembly allows the spring to move up and down, ultimately ensuring effective spraying of all parts of the spring and improving its quality.

[0017] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention, and a structural schematic diagram of the spraying assembly and the spring receiving mechanism;

[0020] Figure 3A sectional oblique view of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention, and a structural schematic diagram of the air-drying component;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Spraying box; 2. Spraying assembly; 3. Spring support mechanism; 4. Drying assembly; 5. Support base; 21. Spraying pump; 22. Feed pipe; 23. Cross joint; 24. Nozzle 1; 25. Nozzle 2; 241. Nozzle array 1; 251. Nozzle array 2; 31. Electromagnetic fixing platform; 32. Lifting assembly; 33. Guide rod; 311. Electromagnet; 312. Guide ear; 313. Positioning cone; 321. Drive motor; 322. Threaded screw; 323. Threaded cylinder; 324. Connecting frame; 41. Ventilation pipe; 42. Ventilation opening; 43. Filter screen; 44. Air supply fan; 45. Heating wire. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit its scope. Furthermore, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of this utility model.

[0024] See Figures 1-2 This application provides a safety valve spring spraying device, including a spraying box 1, a spraying assembly 2, and a spring receiving mechanism 3. The spraying assembly 2 is connected to the upper part of the spraying box 1. The spring receiving mechanism 3 includes an electromagnetic fixing platform 31 for fixing the spring and a lifting assembly 32. The electromagnetic fixing platform 31 is connected to the lifting assembly 32. The lifting assembly 32 is connected to the lower part of the spraying box 1. The spraying assembly 2 is located above the spraying assembly 32. The side of the spraying box 1 is provided with a drying assembly 4 for drying.

[0025] See Figure 2 Specifically, the spraying assembly 2 includes a spraying pump 21, which is connected to the top of the spraying box 1. The output end of the spraying pump 21 extends into the interior of the spraying box 1 and is connected to a feed pipe 22. A cross joint 23 is connected to the lower part of the feed pipe 22. A first nozzle 24 is connected to the middle joint of the cross joint 23, and second nozzles 25 are connected to the joints on both sides of the cross joint 23.

[0026] See Figure 3Specifically, the first nozzle 24 has a spray hole array 241 around its periphery, and the second nozzle 25 is annular with a spray hole array 251 on its inner side. The first nozzle 24 is mainly used for spraying the inner ring of the spring, and the second nozzle 25 is mainly used for spraying the outer ring of the spring, to achieve simultaneous spraying of the inner and outer rings and reduce spraying dead zones. The spray hole arrays 241 and 251 can homogenize the paint, making the coating more uniform.

[0027] See Figure 2 Specifically, the electromagnetic fixing platform 31 includes an electromagnet 311, the electromagnet 311 is provided with guide ears 312 on its periphery, and the electromagnet 311 is provided with a positioning cone 313 on its top. The positioning cone 313 can play a certain concentric circle positioning effect, which can provide a reference for the staff when the spring is placed on the electromagnet 311.

[0028] See Figure 2 Specifically, the lifting assembly 32 includes a drive motor 321, which is located at the bottom of the spraying box 1. The output end of the drive motor 321 extends into the interior of the spraying box 1 and is connected to a threaded screw 322 via a coupling. A threaded cylinder 323 is threadedly connected to the threaded screw 322, and the top of the threaded cylinder 323 is connected to the bottom of an electromagnet 311 via a connecting bracket 324. The drive motor 321 can be an asynchronous motor, synchronous motor, or other type capable of forward and reverse rotation, driving the threaded screw 322 to rotate accordingly.

[0029] See Figure 2 Specifically, a guide rod 33 is provided between the spraying box bodies 1, and the guide rod 33 is movably connected to the guide ear 312 through a shaft hole. The guiding cooperation between the guide ear 312 and the guide rod 33 can improve the stability of the electromagnet 311 during its up and down movement.

[0030] See Figure 4 Specifically, the air-drying assembly 4 includes a ventilation duct 41 connected to the side wall of the spray box 1. A ventilation opening 42 is provided at the end of the ventilation duct 41 away from the spray box 1. A filter screen 43 is provided inside the ventilation opening 42. A blower fan 44 is provided in the middle of the ventilation duct 41. A heating wire 45 is provided at the end of the ventilation duct 41 extending into the spray box 1. The filter screen 43 is used to filter impurities in the air, preventing impurities from entering the ventilation duct 41 with the airflow, and preventing them from adhering to the heating wire 45 and being blown into the spray box 1, thus preventing contamination of the spring surface.

[0031] See Figure 1 Specifically, the bottom of the spraying box 1 is provided with a support base 5.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model:

[0033] The safety valve spring to be processed is placed on the electromagnetic fixing platform 31. After adjusting the position, the electromagnet 311 is activated to attract and fix the spring. Then, the drive motor 321 and the spray pump 21 are started. The drive motor 321 drives the threaded screw 322 to rotate. The threaded screw 322 drives the threaded cylinder 323 to move upward through the threaded transmission. The spray pump 21 pumps the paint and sends the paint into the feed pipe 22 and into the first spray nozzle 24 and the second spray nozzle 25. The first spray nozzle 24 and the second spray nozzle 25 begin to spray. The first spray nozzle 24 and the second spray nozzle 25 gradually spray the inner and outer rings of the spring from top to bottom until the first spray nozzle 24 and the second spray nozzle 25 are close to the bottom of the spring, and the spring spraying is completed. Afterwards, the spray pump 21 stops, the drive motor 321 reverses, which in turn drives the spring to fall until the spring exits the nozzle 25. The drive motor 321 then stops, and the blower fan 44 and heating wire 45 are started. The blower fan 44 blows airflow toward the heating wire 45. The airflow is heated by the heating wire 45 and blown toward the spring to dry the coating on the surface.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A safety valve spring spraying device, characterized in that: The spraying box includes a spraying assembly (2) and a spring receiving mechanism (3). The spraying assembly (2) is connected to the upper part of the spraying box (1). The spring receiving mechanism (3) includes an electromagnetic fixing platform (31) for fixing the spring and a lifting assembly (32). The electromagnetic fixing platform (31) is connected to the lifting assembly (32). The lifting assembly (32) is connected to the lower part of the spraying box (1). The spraying assembly (2) is located above the spraying assembly (2). The side of the spraying box (1) is provided with a drying assembly (4) for drying.

2. The safety valve spring spraying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (2) includes a spraying pump (21), which is connected to the top of the spraying box (1). The output end of the spraying pump (21) extends into the interior of the spraying box (1) and is connected to a feeding pipe (22). A cross joint (23) is connected to the lower part of the feeding pipe (22). A first nozzle (24) is connected to the middle joint of the cross joint (23), and second nozzles (25) are connected to the joints on both sides of the cross joint (23).

3. The safety valve spring spraying equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The first nozzle (24) has a spray hole array (241) on its periphery, and the second nozzle (25) is annular with a spray hole array (251) on its inner side.

4. The safety valve spring spraying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic fixing platform (31) includes an electromagnet (311), a guide ear (312) is provided on the periphery of the electromagnet (311), and a positioning cone (313) is provided on the electromagnet (311).

5. The safety valve spring spraying equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (32) includes a drive motor (321), which is located at the bottom of the spray box (1). The output end of the drive motor (321) extends into the interior of the spray box (1) and is connected to a threaded screw (322) via a coupling. A threaded cylinder (323) is connected to the threaded screw (322) via a threaded engagement. The top of the threaded cylinder (323) is connected to the bottom of the electromagnet (311) via a connecting bracket (324).

6. The safety valve spring spraying equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A guide rod (33) is provided between the spraying box (1), and the guide rod (33) and the guide ear (312) are movably connected through the shaft hole.

7. The safety valve spring spraying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The air drying assembly (4) includes a ventilation pipe (41), which is connected to the side wall of the spray box (1). The ventilation pipe (41) has a ventilation opening (42) at one end away from the spray box (1), a filter screen (43) is provided inside the ventilation opening (42), a blower fan (44) is provided in the middle of the ventilation pipe (41), and a heating wire (45) is provided at one end of the ventilation pipe (41) extending into the spray box (1).

8. The safety valve spring spraying equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the spraying box (1) is provided with a support base (5).