A rotary paint spraying mechanism for wood furniture production
By introducing a protective cover and a motor-driven gear mechanism into the rotary painting machine used in the production of wooden furniture, the opposite rotation of the curved plate is achieved, which solves the problem of paint splatter, protects the working environment and components, and improves the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DENGZHOU JIALEBAO FURNITURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotary spray painting machines used in the production of wooden furniture lack protective covers, which leads to paint splattering, polluting the working environment and damaging the lifespan of electrical components.
A rotary painting mechanism including a paint spraying base, a protective cover, an opening and closing assembly, and a motor drive was designed. The motor-driven gear mechanism enables the opposite rotation of the arc plate, allowing for quick and stable opening and closing of the protective cover and preventing paint splattering.
It enables the automatic opening and closing of the protective cover during the painting process, preventing paint splatter, protecting the working environment and components, and improving the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224293709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood furniture production technology, specifically a rotary spray painting mechanism for wood furniture production. Background Technology
[0002] Furniture refers to a broad category of appliances and facilities that are essential for human beings to maintain normal life, engage in production practices, and carry out social activities. Furniture has also continuously developed and innovated with the times, and now it has many categories, different materials, complete varieties, and different uses. It is an important foundation for establishing work and living spaces. Wooden furniture has always been popular, and the rotary spray painting mechanism used in the production of wooden furniture is an important piece of equipment in the production process of wooden furniture.
[0003] In the prior art, patent CN215843737U discloses a rotary spraying mechanism for wood furniture production, including a work plate, a first connecting rod fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the work plate, a stable base snapped to the bottom end of the work plate through the first connecting rod, a connecting column fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the stable base, an installation hole opened inside the work plate, a filter screen snapped into the installation hole, a collection cover detachably installed on the bottom end of the work plate, a connecting pipe connected to the bottom end of the collection cover, a collection box placed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and a support plate detachably installed on one side of the top end of the work plate.
[0004] This type of rotary spray painting machine for wooden furniture production has some problems, such as the lack of a protective cover. During the painting process, paint is prone to splashing, polluting the working environment and potentially damaging the lifespan of electrical components in the working environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a rotary spraying mechanism for the production of wooden furniture. It can realize the rapid and stable opening and closing of the protective cover, and prevent paint from splashing outwards when spraying wooden furniture. It eliminates the need for manual opening and closing of the protective cover and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rotary spraying mechanism for the production of wooden furniture, including a spraying base, a rotating cylinder rotatably connected inside the spraying base, a protective cover fixedly connected to the upper end of the spraying base, a drive chamber fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover, and an opening and closing component.
[0007] The opening and closing assembly includes a rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder, an arc-shaped plate, and a connecting plate. The arc-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged inside the protective cover. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of each diagonally adjacent arc-shaped plate. The rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the upper connecting plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lower connecting plate. The rotating shaft is located inside the rotating cylinder, and the upper ends of both the rotating shaft and the rotating cylinder extend into the interior of the drive chamber. This enables the protective cover to open and close quickly and stably, preventing paint from splashing outwards during the painting of wooden furniture and eliminating the need for manual opening and closing of the protective cover.
[0008] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly also includes a drive shaft and an internal gear ring. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the right end inside the drive chamber. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the drive shaft, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The driven gear and the drive gear are meshed together. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder. A support cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover. An internal gear ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner arc surface of the support cylinder. The internal gear ring and the driven gear are meshed together. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the drive shaft. The transmission gear and the internal gear ring are meshed together, thereby realizing the synchronous and opposite rotation of the rotating shaft and the rotating cylinder, which in turn enables the opening and closing of the arc plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a controller is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the paint spraying base. The input terminal of the controller is electrically connected to an external power source to control the operation of various electrical appliances.
[0010] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly also includes a motor, which is located at the right end of the upper surface of the drive compartment. The lower end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to provide driving force for the opening and closing of the arc plate.
[0011] Furthermore, spray pipes are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the protective cover, and symmetrically distributed feed pipes are provided at the upper end of the protective cover. The end of each feed pipe near the center of the protective cover is connected to the upper end of the adjacent spray pipe, and the end of each feed pipe away from the center of the protective cover is connected to the outlet of the external paint tank. The end of each spray pipe near the center of the protective cover is provided with evenly distributed nozzles to achieve painting of wooden furniture.
[0012] Furthermore, the paint spraying base has an internal cavity, the lower end of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the cavity, an internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a motor is installed at the lower end of the paint spraying base, the output shaft of the motor extends into the cavity, a drive gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the motor, the drive gear and the internal gear ring are meshed, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to realize the rotation of the wooden furniture.
[0013] Furthermore, a frosted plate is provided at the upper end of the rotating cylinder to increase the friction between the wooden furniture and the rotating cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This rotary spray painting mechanism for wooden furniture production has the following advantages:
[0015] The motor drives the gear mechanism to achieve coaxial and opposite rotation of the shaft and the drum, which in turn makes diagonally adjacent arc plates rotate in the same direction, and two horizontally adjacent arc plates rotate in opposite directions. This enables the protective cover to open and close quickly and stably, preventing paint from splashing outwards when painting wooden furniture. The protective cover does not need to be manually opened and closed by personnel, thus protecting the working environment and the components within it. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the opening and closing component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section B of the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Spray paint holder, 2. Protective cover, 3. Drive chamber, 4. Opening and closing assembly, 41. Motor I, 42. Drive shaft, 43. Rotary shaft, 44. Rotary cylinder, 45. Internal gear ring I, 46. Arc plate, 47. Connecting plate, 5. Spray paint pipe, 6. Feed pipe, 7. Nozzle, 8. Rotary cylinder, 9. Drive gear II, 10. Internal gear ring II, 11. Cavity, 12. Motor II, 13. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-5This embodiment provides a technical solution: a rotary spraying mechanism for wood furniture production, including a spraying base 1, a rotating cylinder 8 rotatably connected inside the spraying base 1, a protective cover 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the spraying base 1, a drive chamber 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover 2, a controller 13 provided at the front end of the upper surface of the spraying base 1, the input end of the controller 13 being electrically connected to an external power source, and also includes an opening and closing component 4.
[0024] Opening and closing assembly 4: It includes a rotating shaft 43, a rotating cylinder 44, an arc plate 46, and a connecting plate 47. The arc plates 46 are symmetrically arranged inside the protective cover 2. The upper ends of two diagonally adjacent arc plates 46 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 47. The rotating cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper connecting plate 47. The rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lower connecting plate 47. The rotating shaft 43 is located inside the rotating cylinder 44 (the central axes of the protective cover 2, the rotating shaft 43, and the rotating cylinder 44 coincide, and the four arc plates 46 are evenly distributed around the central axis of the protective cover 2). The upper ends of the rotating shaft 43 and the rotating cylinder 44 extend into the interior of the drive compartment 3. The opening and closing assembly 4 also includes a drive shaft 42 and an internal gear ring 45. The drive shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the right end inside the drive chamber 3. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the drive shaft 42. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 43. The driven gear and the drive gear are meshed. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 44. A support cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover 2. An internal gear ring 45 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner arc surface of the support cylinder. The internal gear ring 45 and the driven gear are meshed. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the drive shaft 42. The transmission gear and the internal gear ring 45 are meshed. The opening and closing assembly 4 also includes a motor 41. The motor 41 is located at the right end of the upper surface of the drive chamber 3. The lower end of the output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft 42. The input end of the motor 41 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 13. The controller 13 enables the motor 41 to operate. The output shaft of the motor 41 rotates, which drives the drive shaft 42 to rotate. The drive shaft 42 rotates, which drives the drive gear 1 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 1 to rotate. The driven gear 1 rotates, which drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The rotating shaft 43 rotates, which drives the lower connecting plate 47 to rotate. At the same time, the drive shaft 42 rotates, which drives the transmission gear to rotate, which in turn drives the internal gear ring 45 to rotate. The internal gear ring 45 rotates, which drives the driven gear 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating drum 44 to rotate. The rotating drum 44 rotates, which drives the upper connecting plate 47 to rotate. The two connecting plates 47 rotate in opposite directions (the upper connecting plate 47 rotates clockwise, and the lower connecting plate 47 rotates counterclockwise). The rotation of the connecting plates 47 drives the adjacent arc plates 46 to rotate around the central axis of the protective cover 2. The two horizontally adjacent arc plates 46 cooperate to block the inlet and outlet of the protective cover 2, thereby achieving the closure of the protective cover 2.
[0025] The protective cover 2 has spray pipes 5 installed on both the left and right ends of its inner wall. The upper end of the protective cover 2 has symmetrically distributed supply pipes 6. The end of the supply pipe 6 closest to the center of the protective cover 2 is connected to the upper end of the adjacent spray pipe 5. The end of the supply pipe 6 furthest from the center of the protective cover 2 is connected to the outlet of the external paint tank (the external paint tank is equipped with a pressure pump to pressurize the paint so that it can enter the interior of the supply pipe 6). The end of the spray pipe 5 closest to the center of the protective cover 2 has evenly distributed nozzles 7. Under the action of the internal pressure pump, the paint in the external paint tank enters the interior of the corresponding spray pipe 5 through the supply pipe 6 and is then sprayed out through the evenly distributed nozzles 7.
[0026] The spray gun 1 has an internal cavity 11. The lower end of the rotating cylinder 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the cavity 11. An internal gear ring 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 8. A motor 12 is installed at the lower end of the spray gun 1. The output shaft of the motor 12 extends into the cavity 11. A drive gear 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the motor 12. The drive gear 9 and the internal gear ring 10 are meshed. The input end of the motor 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 13. A frosted plate is installed at the upper end of the rotating cylinder 8 (the frosted plate can be made of high molecular weight polyethylene (PE). High molecular weight polyethylene frosted plates have high hardness, scratch resistance, wear resistance, high and low temperature resistance, long service life, high precision, and the surface is frosted to form a textured surface). The structure effectively increases the friction between the object and the contacting object. The controller 13 enables the motor 12 to operate. The output shaft of the motor 12 rotates, which drives the drive gear 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the internal gear ring 10 to rotate. The rotation of the internal gear ring 10 drives the rotating cylinder 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the wooden furniture to rotate, thereby achieving the rotational painting of the wooden furniture. At the same time, the frosted plate at the upper end of the rotating cylinder 8 increases the friction between the rotating cylinder 8 and the wooden furniture, preventing the wooden furniture from shifting. After the painting is completed, the external pressure pump is stopped, and the controller 13 shuts off the motor 12 and enables the motor 41 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the arc plate 46 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby opening the protective cover 2. The painted wooden furniture is then taken out through the discharge port of the protective cover 2.
[0027] The working principle of the rotary spray painting mechanism for wooden furniture production provided by this utility model is as follows: During operation, the operator first places the spray painting base 1, protective cover 2, and other mechanisms stably in a horizontal working area. After stable placement, the operator places the wooden furniture to be painted through the feed inlet on the front side of the protective cover 2 onto the upper end of the frosting plate on the upper end of the rotating cylinder 8. Then, the operator uses the controller 13 to activate motor 41. The output shaft of motor 41 rotates, driving the drive shaft 42 to rotate. The drive shaft 42 rotates, driving the drive gear 1 to rotate, thereby driving... The rotation of driven gear 1 drives shaft 43 to rotate, which in turn drives the lower connecting plate 47 to rotate. Simultaneously, the drive shaft 42 rotates, causing the transmission gear to rotate, which in turn drives internal gear ring 45 to rotate. Internal gear ring 45 rotates, which in turn drives driven gear 2 to rotate, which in turn drives rotating cylinder 44 to rotate. Rotating cylinder 44 drives upper connecting plate 47 to rotate. The two connecting plates 47 rotate in opposite directions (the upper connecting plate 47 rotates clockwise, and the lower connecting plate 47 rotates counterclockwise). The rotation of connecting plates 47 drives the adjacent arc-shaped... Plate 46 rotates around the central axis of the protective cover 2. The two adjacent arc-shaped plates 46 cooperate to block the inlet and outlet of the protective cover 2, thereby sealing the protective cover 2. Then, controller 13 shuts off motor 1 41. Under the action of the internal pressure pump, the paint in the external paint tank enters the corresponding spray pipe 5 through the feed pipe 6, and is then sprayed out through the evenly distributed nozzles 7. At the same time, controller 13 starts motor 2 12. The output shaft of motor 2 12 rotates, driving the drive gear 2 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the internal gear ring 2 10 to rotate. The rotation of ring 2 10 drives the rotating cylinder 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the wooden furniture to rotate, thereby achieving the rotational painting of the wooden furniture. At the same time, the frosted plate at the upper end of the rotating cylinder 8 increases the friction between the rotating cylinder 8 and the wooden furniture, preventing the wooden furniture from shifting. After the painting is completed, the personnel stop the operation of the external pressure pump and turn off motor 2 12 through controller 13, and realize the reverse operation of motor 1 41, so that the arc plate 46 rotates in the opposite direction, realizing the opening of the protective cover 2. The personnel take out the painted wooden furniture through the discharge port of the protective cover 2.
[0028] It is worth noting that the controller 13 disclosed in the above embodiments controls the operation of motor 41 and motor 12 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rotary spray painting mechanism for producing wooden furniture, comprising a spray painting base (1), a rotating cylinder (8) rotatably connected inside the spray painting base (1), a protective cover (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of the spray painting base (1), and a drive chamber (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover (2), characterized in that: It also includes the opening and closing component (4); The opening and closing assembly (4) includes a rotating shaft (43), a rotating cylinder (44), an arc plate (46), and a connecting plate (47). The arc plate (46) is symmetrically arranged inside the protective cover (2). The upper ends of two diagonally adjacent arc plates (46) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (47). The rotating cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper connecting plate (47). The rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the lower connecting plate (47). The rotating shaft (43) is located inside the rotating cylinder (44). The upper ends of the rotating shaft (43) and the rotating cylinder (44) extend into the interior of the drive compartment (3).
2. The rotary spray painting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (4) also includes a drive shaft (42) and an internal gear ring (45). The drive shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the right end inside the drive chamber (3). A drive gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the drive shaft (42). A driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (43). The driven gear and the drive gear are meshed together. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (44). A support cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover (2). An internal gear ring (45) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner arc surface of the support cylinder. The internal gear ring (45) and the driven gear are meshed together. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the drive shaft (42). The transmission gear and the internal gear ring (45) are meshed together.
3. The rotary spray painting mechanism for wood furniture production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (13) is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the paint sprayer (1), and the input terminal of the controller (13) is electrically connected to an external power source.
4. The rotary spray painting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (4) also includes a motor (41), which is located on the right end of the upper surface of the drive compartment (3). The lower end of the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive shaft (42), and the input end of the motor (41) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (13).
5. The rotary spray painting mechanism for wood furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Paint spray pipes (5) are provided on both the left and right ends of the inner wall of the protective cover (2). A symmetrically distributed feed pipe (6) is provided on the upper end of the protective cover (2). The end of the feed pipe (6) near the center of the protective cover (2) is connected to the upper end of the adjacent paint spray pipe (5). The end of the feed pipe (6) away from the center of the protective cover (2) is connected to the outlet of the external paint tank. A uniformly distributed nozzle (7) is provided on the end of the paint spray pipe (5) near the center of the protective cover (2).
6. The rotary spray painting mechanism for wood furniture production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The paint spraying base (1) has a cavity (11) inside. The lower end of the rotating cylinder (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the cavity (11). An internal gear ring (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (8). A motor (12) is provided at the lower end of the paint spraying base (1). The output shaft of the motor (12) extends into the cavity (11). A drive gear (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the motor (12). The drive gear (9) and the internal gear ring (10) are meshed and connected. The input end of the motor (12) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (13).
7. The rotary spray painting mechanism for wood furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating cylinder (8) is provided with a frosted plate.