Aluminum ingot processing positioning and pressing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum ingot processing positioning and pressing device, including bottom plate, fixed platform, positioning post, first hinged seat, second hinged seat, swing bar, lever, sliding sleeve, compression spring, first connecting rod body, second connecting rod and electric cylinder, through the cooperation setting of first connecting rod body, second connecting rod body and lever, utilize the telescopic control swing bar and lever's position of electric cylinder, the transverse and vertical positioning and pressing of aluminum ingot are carried out, and the manual polishing and eave burr repair of aluminum ingot are convenient, and the device is applicable to industrial production, has very strong practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum ingot processing equipment, and in particular relates to an aluminum ingot processing positioning and clamping device. Background Technology

[0002] A patent entitled "A Metal Aluminum Ingot Positioning and Processing Equipment" is disclosed in the existing Chinese patent database. The application number is CN202420368496.7, and the application date is 2024-02-28. This metal aluminum ingot positioning and processing equipment achieves the positioning and processing of aluminum ingot templates through the cooperation of a processing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, preventing the aluminum ingot templates from shifting and improving work efficiency. An installation plate is fixedly installed on the processing table, and an aluminum ingot template is placed on the processing table. A processing mechanism is set on the processing table for processing the aluminum ingot template. The processing mechanism includes two screws and a moving plate. The two ends of the two screws are rotatably connected to the two ends of the installation plate, respectively. A first motor is fixedly installed on the installation plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the screws. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly installed on both screws and connected by a belt. Two threaded holes are symmetrically opened on the moving plate, and the two threaded holes are screwed into the two screws respectively. A processing facility is set at the bottom of the moving plate.

[0003] Aluminum ingots often require grinding or burr removal during production. Therefore, it is necessary to fix the aluminum ingots on the workbench using a positioning device to facilitate manual grinding and repair. This paper aims to propose an aluminum ingot processing positioning and clamping device to facilitate the quick positioning and clamping of aluminum ingots, and to facilitate manual grinding and burr removal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to quickly clamp aluminum ingots so as to facilitate manual grinding and burr repair. In order to improve its shortcomings, this utility model provides an aluminum ingot processing positioning and clamping device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0006] A positioning and clamping device for aluminum ingot processing, comprising:

[0007] Base plate: Fixed to the ground or countertop;

[0008] Fixed platform: fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate;

[0009] Positioning post: Fixedly installed on the right edge of the upper surface of the fixed platform;

[0010] First hinge seat: fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate and located on the left side of the fixed platform;

[0011] Second hinge seat: fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate and located to the left of the first hinge seat;

[0012] The swing arm includes a vertically arranged thick rod section and a thin rod section. The upper end of the thin rod section is integrally provided with a limiting shoulder, and the upper surface of the limiting shoulder is provided with a hinge joint. The lower end of the thick rod section is hinged to the first hinge joint seat, and a positioning rod is integrally provided on the side of the thick rod section facing the fixed platform.

[0013] Lever: The middle part is hinged to the hinge joint, and the right free end is integrally provided with a limit head;

[0014] Sliding sleeve: It is slidably sleeved on the thin section of the rocker arm, and the outer surface is integrally provided with a shaft body;

[0015] Compression spring: It is slidably sleeved on the thin rod section of the rocker arm, with its upper end abutting against the lower surface of the limiting shoulder and its lower end abutting against the upper end surface of the sleeve;

[0016] First connecting rod: tilted downwards, with its upper end hinged to the left free end of the lever and its lower end hinged to the shaft;

[0017] Second connecting rod: tilted upwards, with its upper end hinged to the shaft;

[0018] Electric cylinder: The bottom of the cylinder is hinged to the second hinge seat, and the free end of the piston rod is connected to the free end of the second connecting rod.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by cooperating with the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the lever, the position of the swing arm and the lever is controlled by the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder, and the aluminum ingot is positioned and pressed in the horizontal and vertical directions, which facilitates the manual grinding of the aluminum ingot and the repair of edge burrs. This device is suitable for industrial production and has strong practicality.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning rod is L-shaped, with the free end of the horizontal section integrally formed on the outer surface of the thicker section of the swing arm, and an arc-shaped abutment provided on the upper side of the vertical section of the positioning rod. The arc-shaped abutment prevents scratches on the surface of the aluminum ingot during the positioning and clamping process.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the left free end of the lever is integrally provided with a hinged lug, the hinged lug is U-shaped, the upper end of the first connecting rod is located between the two lug sections of the hinged lug, and is hinged to the hinged lug via a pin.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the first connecting rod and the upper end of the second connecting rod are both U-shaped, and each lug segment is hinged to the corresponding shaft.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting head of the lever is hemispherical, with the spherical surface of the limiting head facing downwards. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in its non-working state.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the aluminum ingot is positioned and clamped.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Fixed platform, 3. Positioning column, 4. First hinge seat, 5. Second hinge seat, 6. Swing rod, 601. Thick rod section, 602. Thin rod section, 603. Limiting shoulder, 604. Hinge joint, 7. Positioning rod, 701. Abutment head, 8. Lever, 801. Limiting head, 802. Hinge ear seat, 9. Sliding sleeve, 901. Shaft body, 10. First connecting rod body, 11. Second connecting rod body, 12. Electric cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solution of this application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-2 The image shows a positioning and clamping device for aluminum ingot processing, comprising:

[0029] Base plate 1: Fixed to the ground or countertop;

[0030] Fixed platform 2: Fixedly connected to the upper surface of base plate 1;

[0031] Positioning post 3: Fixedly installed on the right edge of the upper surface of the fixed platform 2;

[0032] First hinge seat 4: It is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1 and located on the left side of the fixed platform 2;

[0033] Second hinge seat 5: It is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1 and located to the left of the first hinge seat 4;

[0034] The swing arm 6 includes a vertically arranged thick rod section 601 and a thin rod section 602. The upper end of the thin rod section 602 is integrally provided with a limiting shoulder 603. The upper surface of the limiting shoulder 603 is provided with a hinge joint 604. The lower end of the thick rod section 601 is hinged to the first hinge seat 4. The side of the thick rod section 601 facing the fixed platform 2 is integrally provided with a positioning rod 7.

[0035] Lever 8: The middle part is hinged to the hinge joint 604, and the right free end is integrally equipped with a limit head 801;

[0036] Sliding sleeve 9: It is slidably sleeved on the thin rod section 602 of the rocker arm 6, and the shaft body 901 is integrally provided on the outer surface;

[0037] Compression spring: It is slidably sleeved on the thin rod section 602 of the rocker arm 6, with its upper end abutting against the lower surface of the limiting shoulder 603 and its lower end abutting against the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 9;

[0038] First connecting rod 10: It is set at an angle downward, with its upper end hinged to the left free end of lever 8 and its lower end hinged to shaft 901;

[0039] Second connecting rod body (11): It is inclined upward and its upper end is hinged to shaft body 901;

[0040] Electric cylinder (12): The bottom of the cylinder is hinged to the second hinge seat 5, and the free end of the piston rod is connected to the free end of the second connecting rod.

[0041] Specifically, the positioning rod 7 is L-shaped, and the free end of the horizontal section of the positioning rod 7 is integrally set on the outer surface of the thick section 601 of the swing rod 6. The upper side of the vertical section of the positioning rod 7 is provided with an arc-shaped abutment head 701. The arc-shaped abutment head 701 is set to avoid scratches on the surface of the aluminum ingot during the positioning and pressing process. The left free end of the lever 8 is integrally set with a hinge ear seat 802, which is U-shaped. The upper end of the first connecting rod is located between the two ear plate sections of the hinge ear seat 802 and is hinged to the hinge ear seat 802 via a pin. The lower end of the first connecting rod body 10 and the upper end of the second connecting rod body (11) are both U-shaped, and each ear plate section is hinged to the corresponding shaft body 901. The limiting head 801 of the lever 8 is hemispherical, with the spherical surface of the limiting head 801 facing downward.

[0042] When implementing this utility model, the operator places the aluminum ingot to be processed on the upper surface of the fixed platform 2, so that the right side of the aluminum ingot is attached to the surface of the positioning column 3. Then, the piston rod of the electric cylinder (12) is extended. During the extension of the piston rod, the swing rod 6 is driven to rotate clockwise along the first hinge seat 4 until the free end of the positioning rod 7, which is integrally set with the swing rod 6, touches the side of the aluminum ingot, thus completing the lateral positioning and pressing of the aluminum ingot. Then the piston rod continues to extend, and through the second connecting rod body (11), the sliding sleeve 9 is driven to move upward along the axial direction of the swing rod 6. The compression spring is in a compressed state. During the upward movement of the sliding sleeve 9, the first connecting rod body 10 is moved. Since the length of the first connecting rod body 10 is fixed, the lever 8 moves clockwise with the position of the first connecting rod body 10 until the limit head 801 at the right end of the lever 8 is positioned and pressed against the upper surface of the aluminum ingot, thus completing the vertical positioning and pressing of the aluminum ingot, thereby manually grinding the aluminum ingot and repairing the edge burrs.

[0043] This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Based on the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model, those skilled in the art can make some substitutions and modifications to some of the technical features without creative labor, and these substitutions and modifications are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning and clamping device for aluminum ingot processing, characterized in that: Including Base plate (1): Fixed to the ground or countertop; Fixed platform (2): fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); Positioning column (3): Fixedly set on the right edge of the upper surface of the fixed platform (2); First hinge seat (4): It is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1) and located on the left side of the fixed platform (2); Second hinge seat (5): It is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1) and located to the left of the first hinge seat (4); The swing arm (6) includes a vertically arranged thick rod section (601) and a thin rod section (602). The upper end of the thin rod section (602) is integrally provided with a limiting shoulder (603). The upper surface of the limiting shoulder (603) is provided with a hinge joint (604). The lower end of the thick rod section (601) is hinged to the first hinge seat (4). The side of the thick rod section (601) facing the fixed platform (2) is integrally provided with a positioning rod (7). Lever (8): The middle part is hinged to the hinge joint (604), and the right free end is integrally provided with a limit head (801); Sliding sleeve (9): It is slidably sleeved on the thin rod section (602) of the rocker arm (6), and a shaft (901) is integrally provided on its outer surface; Compression spring: It is slidably sleeved on the thin rod section (602) of the rocker arm (6), with its upper end abutting against the lower surface of the limiting shoulder (603) and its lower end abutting against the upper surface of the sliding sleeve (9); First connecting rod (10): It is set at an angle downward, with its upper end hinged to the left free end of the lever (8) and its lower end hinged to the shaft (901); Second connecting rod body (11): It is inclined upward and its upper end is hinged to the shaft body (901); Electric cylinder (12): The bottom of the cylinder is hinged to the second hinge seat (5), and the free end of the piston rod is connected to the free end of the second connecting rod.

2. The aluminum ingot processing positioning and clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (7) is L-shaped. The free end of the horizontal section of the positioning rod (7) is integrally set on the outer surface of the thick rod section (601) of the swing rod (6). An arc-shaped contact head (701) is provided on the upper side of the vertical section of the positioning rod (7).

3. The aluminum ingot processing positioning and clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left free end of the lever (8) is integrally provided with a hinge ear seat (802). The hinge ear seat (802) is U-shaped. The upper end of the first connecting rod is located between the two ear plate sections of the hinge ear seat (802) and is hinged to the hinge ear seat (802) via a pin.

4. The aluminum ingot processing positioning and clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the first connecting rod body (10) and the upper end of the second connecting rod body (11) are both U-shaped, and each ear plate segment is hinged to the corresponding shaft body (901).

5. The aluminum ingot processing positioning and clamping device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The limiting head (801) of the lever (8) is hemispherical, with the spherical surface of the limiting head (801) facing downwards.

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