Mechanical arm for a loader

By incorporating heat dissipation fins and an oil reservoir at the rotating connection point of the loader's robotic arm, combined with the design of a toggle block and an arc-shaped pressure plate, the problem of temperature rise and wear caused by friction during the robotic arm's transfer process was solved, resulting in improved precision, lifespan, and adsorption efficiency.

CN224295892UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29FREEWON CHINA CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FREEWON CHINA CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tablet computer assembly, concretely is a kind of mechanical arm for loader, it mainly includes mounting seat, the side of mounting seat is provided with swing arm, and the side of swing arm is provided with connector, the bottom end of connector is connected with connecting piece, the heat dissipation adjustment subassembly includes heat dissipation fin, the inboard of heat dissipation fin is provided with oil storage box, and the top of oil storage box is provided with arc pressboard, the top of arc pressboard is provided with push block, the adsorption adjustment subassembly includes rotating rod.The mechanical arm for loader of the application is provided with heat dissipation fin in the position of mechanical arm rotating joint, to increase the heat dissipation area, then set the collision extrusion of push block and arc pressboard, so that the lubricating oil in the inside of oil storage box can be intermittently and evenly applied in rotating friction position, to intermittently supplement the lubricating oil loss, avoid the temperature to rise too fast due to friction force, reduce wear, ensure the transfer precision and service life of mechanical arm.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tablet computer assembly technology, specifically a robotic arm for a loader. Background Technology

[0002] A tablet computer is composed of multiple parts, including a front cover, screen, motherboard, and back cover. During the assembly of a tablet computer, a robotic arm is used to pick up and transfer some of the components to their assembly positions for installation.

[0003] The existing loader robotic arm uses a three-axis hybrid drive architecture to adsorb and transfer components assembled on a tablet computer. During the transfer process, the robotic arm needs to undergo different rotational adjustments to move the items from the transmission structure to the processing station. During the adjustment process, the connecting parts of the robotic arm are constantly rotated. The friction between the rotating structures causes the local temperature of the robotic arm to rise, and the wear generated by the rotation increases, which in turn affects the transfer accuracy and service life of the robotic arm. Optimization and improvement are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a robotic arm for a loader, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the robotic arm transfers and adjusts the product, the rotating connection part is prone to wear, which affects the transfer accuracy and service life of the robotic arm.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a loader robotic arm, comprising: a mounting base, a swing arm disposed on one side of the mounting base, and a connector disposed on one side of the swing arm, the bottom end of the connector being connected to a connecting member; and further comprising a heat dissipation adjustment component and an adsorption adjustment component.

[0006] The heat dissipation adjustment component is located inside the connector. It includes heat dissipation fins, an oil reservoir inside the fins, and an arc-shaped pressure plate at the top of the oil reservoir. An actuating block is located at the top of the arc-shaped pressure plate. The heat dissipation adjustment component is used for temperature control of the rotating connection part of the robotic arm. The adsorption adjustment component is located at the bottom of the connector. It includes a rotating rod, a fixing plate at the bottom of the rotating rod, and suction cups at both ends of the bottom of the fixing plate. The adsorption adjustment component is used for adjusting the adsorption position of the workpiece.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the connector is connected to a rotating seat, and the bottom end of the rotating seat is connected to a positioning plate.

[0008] Preferably, the oil storage box is located at the inner top of the connector, and both ends of the oil storage box are provided with liquid outlet pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the oil storage box is provided with a built-in sponge pad inside.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic connecting rod is connected inside the top wall of the oil storage box, and a compression plate is connected to the bottom end of the elastic connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the arc-shaped pressure plate is disposed at the top of the elastic connecting rod, and a protrusion is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped pressure plate.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod is connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate.

[0013] Preferably, an air nozzle is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate, and a connector is connected to the bottom inner side of the air nozzle, with the suction cup located at the bottom of the connector.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention increases the heat dissipation area by setting heat dissipation fins at the joints of the robotic arm, and then sets up a toggle block and an arc-shaped pressure plate to collide and squeeze, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil reservoir can be intermittently and evenly applied to the rotating friction positions of the connector and the connector head, intermittently replenishing the lost lubricating oil, reducing friction, avoiding excessively rapid temperature rise, reducing wear, and ensuring the transfer accuracy and service life of the robotic arm.

[0016] When the robotic arm transfers the product, two air nozzles are installed on the fixed plate. The position of the air nozzles can be adjusted by the connection of the rotating rod. When the suction cup at one end is covered with dust and affects the adhesion, the position can be changed to ensure the transfer efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat dissipation adjustment component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of the oil storage box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial separation three-dimensional structure of the adsorption regulating component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Swing arm; 3. Connector; 4. Connector; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Heat dissipation fins; 7. Actuating block; 8. Oil reservoir; 9. Liquid outlet pipe; 10. Built-in sponge pad; 11. Squeezing plate; 12. Elastic connecting rod; 13. Arc-shaped pressure plate; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Air nozzle; 18. Connector; 19. Suction cup. Detailed Implementation

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this application provides a loader robotic arm, including: a mounting base 1, a swing arm 2 is provided on one side of the mounting base 1, and a connector 3 is provided on one side of the swing arm 2, with a connector 4 connected to the bottom end of the connector 3;

[0025] A heat dissipation adjustment component is provided on the inner side of the connector 3. The heat dissipation adjustment component includes heat dissipation fins 6. An oil storage box 8 is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation fins 6. An arc-shaped pressure plate 13 is provided on the top of the oil storage box 8. A toggle block 7 is provided on the top of the arc-shaped pressure plate 13. The heat dissipation adjustment component is used for temperature control adjustment of the rotating connection part of the robotic arm.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the oil reservoir 8 is located on the inner top of the connector 4. Both ends of the oil reservoir 8 are provided with liquid outlet pipes 9. The liquid outlet pipes 9 are arc-shaped and have multiple outlet pipes. The arc-shaped design fits the connector 4 to improve the uniformity of lubricant application.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the inside of the oil reservoir 8 is equipped with a built-in sponge pad 10, which is used to absorb the lubricating oil and prevent it from flowing out quickly.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, an elastic connecting rod 12 is connected inside the top wall of the oil storage box 8, and a pressing plate 11 is connected to the bottom end of the elastic connecting rod 12. When the arc-shaped pressing plate 13 is subjected to pressure, it drives the elastic connecting rod 12 and the pressing plate 11 to press the built-in sponge pad 10 downward.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, the arc-shaped pressure plate 13 is located at the top of the elastic connecting rod 12. A protrusion is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped pressure plate 13. The actuating block 7 is attached to the arc-shaped pressure plate 13. When the connector 3 and the connector 4 rotate relative to each other for adjustment, the actuating block 7 intermittently squeezes the protrusion, causing the arc-shaped pressure plate 13 to move.

[0030] The bottom end of the connector 4 is provided with an adsorption adjustment component, which includes a rotating rod 15. The bottom end of the rotating rod 15 is provided with a fixing plate 16. Both ends of the bottom of the fixing plate 16 are provided with suction cups 19. The adsorption adjustment component is used to adjust the adsorption position of the workpiece.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom end of the connector 4 is connected to a rotating seat 5, and the bottom end of the rotating seat 5 is connected to a positioning plate 14. The positioning plate 14 has multiple mounting slots inside, and the position of the air nozzle 17 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating rod 15 is connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate 14. By rotating the rotating rod 15, the air nozzle 17 at the bottom end of the fixed plate 16 is driven to adjust its orientation.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, an air nozzle 17 is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 16, and a connector 18 is connected to the bottom inner side of the air nozzle 17. A suction cup 19 is located at the bottom of the connector 18. The suction cup 19 is installed on the inner side of the air nozzle 17 through the connector 18 for easy replacement.

[0034] In this embodiment: heat dissipation fins 6 are set at the position of the rotating joint of the robotic arm to increase the heat dissipation area. Then, the collision and squeezing of the toggle block 7 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 13 are set so that the lubricating oil inside the oil storage box 8 can be intermittently and evenly applied to the rotating friction position of the connector 4 and the connector 3, intermittently replenishing the lost lubricating oil, reducing friction, and achieving the effect of cooling. When the robotic arm transfers the product, two air nozzles 17 are installed through the fixing plate 16. The position of the air nozzles 17 can be adjusted under the connection of the rotating rod 15. When the suction cup 19 at one end is covered with dust and affects the adsorption firmness, the position can be adjusted.

[0035] Specifically, this solution involves the following: During the assembly of the tablet computer, a robotic arm is used for position transfer. During this transfer, friction occurs at the rotating connection points. To reduce the temperature at these points, heat dissipation fins 6 are installed to increase the heat dissipation area and improve heat dissipation. When the connector 3 and connector 4 are rotated and adjusted, the toggle block 7 intermittently presses the protrusions on the arc-shaped pressure plate 13, causing the arc-shaped pressure plate 13 to move. When the arc-shaped pressure plate 13 is under pressure, it causes the elastic connecting rod 12 and the extrusion plate 11 to press down on the built-in sponge pad 10, squeezing the lubricating oil from the built-in sponge pad 10 out through the outlet pipe 9. The outlet pipe 9 is arc-shaped and has multiple outlet pipes, fitting snugly against the connector 4. The arc-shaped setting improves the uniformity of lubricant application, reduces friction by increasing lubrication, and extends the service life of the robotic arm. During the transfer process, the positioning plate 14 has multiple mounting slots inside to adjust and install the rotating rod 15. Then, by rotating the rotating rod 15, the air nozzle 17 at the bottom of the fixed plate 16 is adjusted in position. Two air nozzles 17 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 16. The position of the air nozzles 17 can be adjusted under the connection of the rotating rod 15. When the suction cup 19 at one end is covered with dust and affects the adsorption strength, the position can be changed to allow the suction cup 19 at the other end to adsorb. It can also be used simultaneously when transferring large parts to increase the adsorption strength and improve the efficiency of the equipment.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0037] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A robotic arm for a loader, comprising: A mounting base (1), wherein a swing arm (2) is provided on one side of the mounting base (1), and a connector (3) is provided on one side of the swing arm (2), and a connector (4) is connected to the bottom end of the connector (3), characterized in that it further includes: A heat dissipation adjustment component is provided inside the connector (3). The heat dissipation adjustment component includes heat dissipation fins (6). An oil storage box (8) is provided inside the heat dissipation fins (6). An arc-shaped pressure plate (13) is provided at the top of the oil storage box (8). A toggle block (7) is provided at the top of the arc-shaped pressure plate (13). The heat dissipation adjustment component is used for temperature control adjustment of the rotating connection part of the robotic arm. An adsorption adjustment component is provided at the bottom end of the connector (4). The adsorption adjustment component includes a rotating rod (15), and a fixing plate (16) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (15). Suction cups (19) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the fixing plate (16). The adsorption adjustment component is used to adjust the adsorption position of the workpiece.

2. The loader robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connector (4) is connected to a rotating seat (5), and the bottom end of the rotating seat (5) is connected to a positioning plate (14).

3. The loader robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil storage box (8) is located at the top inner side of the connector (4), and both ends of the oil storage box (8) are provided with liquid outlet pipes (9).

4. A loader robotic arm according to claim 3, characterized in that, The oil storage box (8) is equipped with a built-in sponge pad (10).

5. A loader robotic arm according to claim 3, characterized in that, An elastic connecting rod (12) is connected inside the top wall of the oil storage box (8), and a compression plate (11) is connected to the bottom end of the elastic connecting rod (12).

6. A loader robotic arm according to claim 5, characterized in that, The arc-shaped pressure plate (13) is located at the top of the elastic connecting rod (12), and a protrusion is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped pressure plate (13).

7. A loader robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (15) is connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate (14).

8. A loader robotic arm according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air nozzle (17) is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate (16), and a connector (18) is connected to the bottom inner side of the air nozzle (17). The suction cup (19) is located at the bottom of the connector (18).