Automatic humidifying and turning device for organic fertilizer raw material

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic humidification and turning over device for organic fertilizer raw materials, which comprises a bottom box assembly, a top box assembly, a cover plate assembly, a water pump and a turning over assembly. The top of the bottom box of the bottom box assembly is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the bottom is provided with a threaded groove; the bottom of the top box assembly is slidably connected with the sliding groove through a sliding plate, and the connecting block is threadedly fixed with the threaded groove through a baffle after being inserted into the bottom box. The water pump is installed at the top end of the cover plate, and is connected with a connecting pipe and an atomizing nozzle fixed at the bottom end of the cover plate through a water pipe to uniformly humidify the raw materials; the motor-driven rotating shaft of the turning over assembly drives the stirring blades to rotate and turn over the raw materials; the device is detachably assembled through sliding and threaded connection, and the humidification and turning over are synchronously operated, thereby solving the problems of uneven humidity and low turning over efficiency in the traditional process, and having the advantages of high automation degree, convenient maintenance, good fermentation uniformity and suitability for different scales of organic fertilizer production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of turning and turning devices, specifically an automatic humidifying and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the organic fertilizer production process, the humidity control and turning / mixing of raw materials are key factors affecting fermentation efficiency. In traditional processes, humidification often relies on manual spraying, which results in uneven moisture distribution and low humidity control precision. Turning / mixing is mostly done by separate equipment, requiring manual transfer of raw materials, leading to low production efficiency and poor mixing uniformity. In addition, the structural design of existing equipment often makes it difficult to achieve simultaneous humidification and turning / mixing, and the equipment is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain, easily causing raw material residue and affecting subsequent production. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can automatically complete humidification and turning / mixing operations, with a compact structure and easy maintenance, to improve the automation level of organic fertilizer raw material processing and fermentation quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials. Through the cooperation of the bottom box assembly, the top box assembly, the water pump and the turning assembly, the top box assembly slides with the bottom box assembly through the sliding groove of the sliding plate. The connecting block and the threaded groove are fixed by the baffle thread. The water pump drives the atomizing nozzle to humidify through the water pipe and the connecting pipe. The motor drives the rotating shaft and the stirring blade to turn the raw materials. This solves the problems of uneven humidification of organic fertilizer raw materials, low turning efficiency and inconvenient equipment maintenance in traditional methods.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model is an automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials, including a bottom box assembly, a top box assembly, a cover plate assembly, a water pump, and a turning assembly.

[0006] The base box assembly includes a base box, the top of which has a sliding groove, the inner wall of the bottom of which has a threaded groove, and a through opening on one side plate of the base box.

[0007] The top box assembly includes a top box, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top box, and the bottom of the top box protrudes downward to form a connecting block.

[0008] The water pump output end is fitted with a water pipe, the end of the water pipe is fitted with a connecting pipe, and the outlet of the connecting pipe is fitted with an atomizing nozzle.

[0009] The tumbling assembly includes a motor, with a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and multiple stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the cover assembly includes a cover plate, a hinge is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover plate, a water pump is installed on the top surface of the cover plate, and a connecting pipe is fixed to the bottom surface of the cover plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the cover is hinged to the top of the top box.

[0012] Furthermore, the water pipe penetrates the cover plate, and multiple outlets are set at equal intervals on the connecting pipe, with atomizing nozzles installed at each corresponding outlet.

[0013] Furthermore, the motor is mounted on the outer surface of the base box, and the motor's output shaft moves through the opening.

[0014] Furthermore, the top box and the connecting block are both provided with threads on one side, and a baffle is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove. The baffle has a through groove that is movably engaged with the end of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting block is inserted into the top of the base box, and the sliding plate slides into the groove.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model uses a water pump installed on the top of the cover plate, and a water pipe connected to a connecting pipe fixed at the bottom of the cover plate and an atomizing nozzle to achieve uniform spraying of atomized water at equal intervals, accurately control the humidity of the raw materials, avoid the problem of uneven local dryness and wetness caused by artificial humidification, and provide a stable humidity environment for fermentation.

[0018] 2. This utility model uses a motor, drive shaft and stirring blade to rotate the raw materials at high speed, so that the raw materials are fully mixed from top to bottom and inside to outside. This not only promotes the uniform penetration of moisture, but also increases the contact area between the raw materials and the air, accelerates the microbial fermentation process and prevents the raw materials from clumping.

[0019] 3. The bottom box and top box are connected by sliding plate and chute, and threaded connection of connecting block, threaded groove and baffle to form a detachable and stable structure. During assembly, the device is sealed, and during disassembly, it is convenient for raw material feeding and internal cleaning, reducing equipment maintenance costs.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overturning and throwing device;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back of the throwing device;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the turning and throwing device;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the right side of the turning and throwing device;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom box assembly;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top box assembly.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Bottom box assembly; 101. Bottom box; 102. Slide groove; 103. Threaded groove; 104. Through port; 2. Top box assembly; 201. Top box; 202. Slide plate; 203. Connecting block; 3. Cover plate assembly; 301. Cover plate; 302. Hinge; 4. Water pump; 5. Water pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 8. Tumbling assembly; 801. Motor; 802. Rotating shaft; 803. Stirring blade; 9. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials, which can be applied to small-scale production scenarios for small organic fertilizer production enterprises or farmers' own use.

[0030] It includes a bottom box assembly 1, a top box assembly 2, a cover plate assembly 3, a water pump 4, and a turning and throwing assembly 8.

[0031] The bottom box assembly 1 includes a bottom box 101. A sliding groove 102 is provided on the top of the bottom box 101, a threaded groove 103 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box 101, and a through opening 104 is provided on one side plate of the bottom box 101.

[0032] The top box assembly 2 includes a top box 201. A sliding plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top box 201. A connecting block 203 is formed by the bottom of the top box 201 protruding downward. The top box 201 and the connecting block 203 are both provided with threads on one side, and a baffle 9 is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove 103. A through groove is provided on the baffle 9, and it is movably engaged with the end of the rotating shaft 802. The connecting block 203 is inserted into the top of the bottom box 101, and the sliding plate 202 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 102.

[0033] The sliding plate 202 at the bottom of the top box 201 is inserted into the sliding groove 102 at the top of the bottom box 101, allowing the top box 201 to slide along the bottom box 101; after the connecting block 203 is inserted into the top of the bottom box 101, it is threadedly fixed to the threaded groove 103 at the bottom of the bottom box 101 by the baffle 9. The through groove of the baffle 9 is movably engaged with the end of the rotating shaft 802 to ensure smooth rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0034] The cover assembly 3 includes a cover 301, and a hinge 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover 301. The cover 301 is hinged to the top of the top box 201 by the hinge 302 and can be opened and closed upwards.

[0035] After assembly, open the cover plate 301 and put the raw materials in from the top of the top box 201. The structure is stable and easy to disassemble and assemble, ensuring convenient material feeding.

[0036] The water pump 4 is installed on the top surface of the cover plate 301. The output end of the water pump 4 is fitted with a water pipe 5, and the end of the water pipe 5 is fitted with a connecting pipe 6. The connecting pipe 6 is fixed on the bottom surface of the cover plate 301. The outlet of the connecting pipe 6 is fitted with an atomizing nozzle 7. The water pipe 5 passes through the cover plate 301. Multiple outlets are set at equal intervals on the connecting pipe 6, and an atomizing nozzle 7 is set at each corresponding outlet.

[0037] The water pump 4 is installed at the top of the cover plate 301. After starting, it delivers water to the connecting pipe 6 at the bottom through the water pipe 5 that passes through the cover plate 301. The atomizing nozzles 7 distributed at equal intervals on the connecting pipe 6 atomize and spray water onto the raw material area. The atomizing nozzles 7 cover the raw material to achieve uniform humidification and avoid local humidity being too high or too low, thus providing suitable humidity conditions for fermentation.

[0038] The tumbling assembly 8 includes a motor 801, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 802, and multiple stirring blades 803 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 802. The motor 801 is mounted on the outer surface of the base box 101, and the output shaft of the motor 801 moves through the opening 104.

[0039] The motor 801 is fixed on the outer surface of the base box 101. The output shaft passes through the port 104 and drives the rotating shaft 802 to rotate, which drives the stirring blades 803 on the outer periphery to tumble and shovel the raw materials at high speed. The stirring blades 803 tumble and mix the raw materials up and down and inside and outside. Combined with the humidification process, the water penetrates evenly, while increasing the contact area between the raw materials and the air, accelerating fermentation and preventing clumping.

[0040] When disassembling and maintaining the device, unscrew the threaded connection between the baffle 9 and the threaded groove 103. The top box 201 component can slide away from the bottom box 101 along the slide groove 102. Open the cover plate 301 to clean the residual raw materials inside. The modular design facilitates disassembly and cleaning, prevents raw material residue from affecting the operation of the equipment, and extends its service life.

[0041] This utility model has a compact structure and can be placed in an ordinary production workshop or courtyard without the need for a special large site. When the amount of raw materials to be processed is small, the raw materials can be put in by manually opening the cover plate 301. By utilizing the humidification and turning functions of the device, the pre-processing of a small amount of raw materials can be completed efficiently, meeting the needs of small-scale production for raw material processing. Moreover, the equipment cost is relatively low and it is easy to promote.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials, characterized in that, include: The bottom box assembly (1) includes a bottom box (101), the top of the bottom box (101) is provided with a sliding groove (102), the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom box (101) is provided with a threaded groove (103), and a through opening (104) is provided on one side plate of the bottom box (101). Top box assembly (2), the top box assembly (2) includes a top box (201), the bottom of the top box (201) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (202), and the bottom of the top box (201) protrudes downward to form a connecting block (203); A water pump (4) is connected to a water pipe (5) at its output end, a connecting pipe (6) is connected to the end of the water pipe (5), and an atomizing nozzle (7) is connected to the outlet of the connecting pipe (6). The tumbling assembly (8) includes a motor (801), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (802), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (802) is fixedly connected to multiple stirring blades (803).

2. The automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cover plate assembly (3), which includes a cover plate (301), a hinge (302) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cover plate (301), a water pump (4) installed on the top surface of the cover plate (301), and a connecting pipe (6) fixed on the bottom surface of the cover plate (301).

3. The automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cover plate (301) is hinged to the top of the top box (201) by a hinge (302).

4. The automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pipe (5) passes through the cover plate (301), and the connecting pipe (6) has multiple outlets at equal intervals, and each outlet is equipped with an atomizing nozzle (7).

5. The automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (801) is mounted on the outer surface of the base box (101), and the output shaft of the motor (801) moves through the port (104).

6. The automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top box (201) and the connecting block (203) are both provided with threads on one side, and a baffle (9) is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove (103). The baffle (9) is provided with a through groove and is movably engaged with the end of the rotating shaft (802).

7. The automatic humidification and turning device for organic fertilizer raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting block (203) is inserted into the top of the base box (101), and the sliding plate (202) is slidably fitted into the groove (102).

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