Rose flower essential oil distillation reactor

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reaction kettle, specifically is a kind of rose essential oil distillation reaction kettle, including kettle body;The kettle body top is equipped with kettle cover;The kettle cover side wall is fixedly connected with a pair of hydraulic cylinder;The kettle body outside is equipped with frame;The hydraulic cylinder bottom is fixedly connected on frame;The motor is fixedly connected in the middle of kettle cover;The motor output end is fixedly connected with main shaft;A plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected on the main shaft;Cutting assembly and scraping assembly are equipped on the kettle cover;The kettle body outside is equipped with fixed component;The frame is equipped with connecting component and positioning component;The kettle body bottom is equipped with moving component;Through the above structure, set up hydraulic cylinder and frame, can be lifted and descended to kettle cover by hydraulic cylinder, to clean or repair and replace etc. operation to the internal structure, to reduce the existing reaction kettle to be integrated structure, cause the situation of not being convenient to the internal structure operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of reaction vessel technology, specifically a rose essential oil distillation reaction vessel. Background Technology

[0002] Distillation reactors are core equipment widely used in industries such as chemical, pharmaceutical, food, and petroleum. Their core function is to separate and purify the components in a liquid mixture through heating, vaporization, and condensation processes.

[0003] The preparation of rose essential oil also requires the use of a distillation reactor for purification. The reactor consists of components such as the reactor body, stirring mechanism, heating system, condenser, and control module. Through long-term use and observation, it has been found that existing reactors usually require regular cleaning and maintenance of their internal structure to reduce the adverse effects of corrosion caused by residues on their surface. However, existing reactors usually have a relatively intact structure, making it difficult to remove the internal structure for cleaning and maintenance.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a rose essential oil distillation reactor. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, a rose essential oil distillation reactor is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A rose essential oil distillation reactor of this utility model includes a reactor body; a reactor lid is installed on the top of the reactor body; a pair of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the side wall of the reactor lid; a frame is installed on the outside of the reactor body; the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected to the frame; a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the reactor lid; a main shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; multiple stirring rods are fixedly connected to the main shaft; a cutting component and a scraping component are provided on the reactor lid; a fixing component is provided on the outside of the reactor body; a connecting component and a positioning component are provided on the frame; and a moving component is provided at the bottom of the reactor body. Through the above structure, with the hydraulic cylinders and frame, the reactor lid can be raised and lowered by the hydraulic cylinders, thereby enabling cleaning, repair, and replacement of the internal structure, reducing the inconvenience of operating the internal structure caused by the integral structure of existing reactors.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a gear ring; the gear ring is fixedly connected to the main shaft; a pair of gears are installed on the reactor lid; the pair of gears mesh with the gear ring; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gears; and multiple blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. With the above structure, the gear ring, gears, and rotating shaft are set together, and the blades are used in conjunction, which facilitates the cutting of rose raw materials in the reactor, thereby improving the reaction speed and effect of the raw materials.

[0008] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a fixing block; the fixing block is fixed to the bottom of the main shaft; a pair of scrapers are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the fixing block; with the above structure, by setting the fixing block and scrapers, the raw materials can be reduced from adhering to the inner wall of the reactor, thus reducing the situation where the raw materials agglomerate and are difficult to participate in the reaction by scraping the inner wall of the reactor.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a pair of fixing sleeves; the fixing sleeves are fitted onto the vessel body and the vessel lid; a pair of screws are threaded to the top of the fixing sleeves; a hexagonal post is fixed to the top of the screws; and a pressure plate is fixed to the bottom of the screws. With the above structure, the fixing sleeves, screws, hexagonal post, and pressure plate facilitate the fixing of the vessel body and the vessel lid, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the vessel body and the vessel lid. The sealing performance between the vessel body and the vessel lid can be improved by squeezing them together.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes a support plate; the support plate is fixed to the side wall of the vessel body; a plurality of support legs are fixed to the bottom of the support plate; and casters are installed at the bottom of the support legs. With the above structure, the support plate, support legs, and casters facilitate the movement of the vessel body, thereby improving the convenience when moving and resetting the vessel body.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes four fixed rods; the fixed rods are fixed to the frame; four crossbars are fixed to the side wall of the vessel lid; a collar is fixed to the end of each crossbar; the collar is slidably connected to the fixed rod; with the above structure, the fixed rods, crossbars and collar can improve the stability of the vessel body when rising and falling, so as to reduce the shaking when the vessel body moves.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The rose essential oil distillation reactor of this utility model, by setting up a hydraulic cylinder and a frame, can lift and lower the reactor lid through the hydraulic cylinder, thereby performing operations such as cleaning, maintenance and replacement of the internal structure, so as to reduce the inconvenience of operating the internal structure caused by the existing reactor's integral structure.

[0014] 2. The rose essential oil distillation reactor of this utility model, by setting a toothed ring, gears and a rotating shaft, and using a blade, can easily cut the rose raw material in the reactor body, so as to improve the reaction speed and effect of the raw material. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the stirring rod and the blade in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fit between the vessel body and the vessel lid in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fitting structure between the fixing sleeve and the kettle lid in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Vessel body; 11. Vessel lid; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Frame; 14. Motor; 15. Main shaft; 16. Stirring rod; 2. Gear ring; 21. Gear; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Blade; 3. Fixing block; 31. Scraper; 4. Fixing sleeve; 41. Screw; 42. Hexagonal column; 43. Pressure plate; 5. Support plate; 51. Support leg; 52. Caster wheel; 6. Fixing rod; 61. Crossbar; 62. Collar; 7. Side plate; 71. Positioning groove; 72. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a rose essential oil distillation reactor according to an embodiment of this utility model includes a reactor body 1; a reactor cover 11 is installed on the top of the reactor body 1; a pair of hydraulic cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the reactor cover 11; a frame 13 is installed on the outside of the reactor body 1; the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders 12 is fixedly connected to the frame 13; a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the reactor cover 11; a main shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14; multiple stirring rods 16 are fixedly connected to the main shaft 15; a cutting component and a scraping component are provided on the reactor cover 11; a fixing component is provided on the outside of the reactor body 1; a connecting component and a positioning component are provided on the frame 13; and a moving component is provided at the bottom of the reactor body 1. During operation, when it is necessary to open the reactor body 1 and the reactor cover 11, the hydraulic cylinders 12 are activated to stretch and drive the reactor cover 11 to rise, thereby raising the motor 14, the main shaft 15, the stirring rods 16, the cutting component, and the scraping component on the reactor cover 11. Then, the reactor body 1 is moved away by the moving component, and then the reactor body 1 is opened again. The hydraulic cylinder 12 retracts, causing the vessel lid 11 to descend, thereby lowering the motor 14, main shaft 15, stirring rod 16, cutting assembly, and scraping assembly. This allows for cleaning, maintenance, and replacement of these components. After the work is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is activated again to lift the vessel lid 11. The moving assembly then places the vessel body 1 within the frame 13, aligning it with the lid 11. The hydraulic cylinder 12 is then activated again to retract, causing the lid 11 to descend and cover the vessel body 1. When the roses react inside the vessel body 1, the motor 14 is activated, driving the main shaft 15 and stirring rod 16 to rotate, thus stirring the internal materials. This structure, with the hydraulic cylinder 12 and frame 13, allows the lid 11 to be raised and lowered via the hydraulic cylinder 12, enabling cleaning, maintenance, and replacement of the internal structure. This reduces the inconvenience of operating the internal structure caused by the existing monolithic reactor design.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the cutting assembly includes a gear ring 2; the gear ring 2 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 15; a pair of gears 21 are installed on the lid 11; the pair of gears 21 mesh with the gear ring 2; a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the gear 21; multiple blades 23 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22; during operation, when the motor 14 drives the main shaft 15 to rotate, the main shaft 15 will drive the gear ring 2 to rotate. At this time, the gear ring 2 will drive the pair of gears 21, the rotating shaft 22 and the blades 23 to rotate. At this time, the blades 23 will cut the rose raw material inside the vessel 1, making it smaller. At the same time, the blades 23 and the stirring rod 16 rotate in different directions, which can play a role in reverse stirring. Through the above structure, the gear ring 2, the gears 21 and the rotating shaft 22 are set up, and the blades 23 are used in conjunction to facilitate the cutting of the rose raw material inside the vessel 1, so as to improve the reaction speed and effect of the raw material.

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the scraping assembly includes a fixing block 3; the fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shaft 15; a pair of scrapers 31 are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the fixing block 3; during operation, when the main shaft 15 rotates, it will drive the fixing block 3 and the scrapers 31 to rotate. At this time, the scrapers 31 contact the inner wall of the vessel body 1, and can scrape the inner wall of the vessel body 1 during rotation, thereby scraping off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the vessel body 1. Through the above structure, by setting the fixing block 3 and the scrapers 31, the raw materials can be reduced from adhering to the inner wall of the vessel body 1 and causing agglomeration that makes it difficult to participate in the reaction by scraping the inner wall of the vessel body 1.

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a pair of fixing sleeves 4; the fixing sleeves 4 are fitted onto the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11; a pair of screws 41 are threadedly connected to the top of the fixing sleeves 4; a hexagonal post 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the screws 41; a pressure plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screws 41; during operation, after the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11 are closed, the fixing sleeves 4 are fitted onto the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11, and then the hexagonal sleeve is connected to the hexagonal post 42 by using an electric drill and a hexagonal sleeve, and then the hexagonal post 42 is rotated to drive the screws 41 to rotate, and the pressure plate 43 is lowered to press against the vessel cover 1. At this point, the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11 can be squeezed and fixed. When it is necessary to open the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11, the screw 41 and the pressure plate 43 can be raised by rotating the hexagonal column 42. Then the fixing sleeve 4 can be removed from the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11. Through the above structure, the fixing sleeve 4, the screw 41, the hexagonal column 42 and the pressure plate 43 can be set to facilitate the fixing between the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11, so as to improve the stability of the connection between the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11. The sealing between the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11 can be improved by squeezing the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the moving assembly includes a support plate 5; the support plate 5 is fixed to the side wall of the vessel body 1; multiple support legs 51 are fixed to the bottom of the support plate 5; universal wheels 52 are installed at the bottom of the support legs 51; during operation, when moving the vessel body 1, the support plate 5 can be pulled to drive the universal wheels 52 to rotate on the ground, thereby allowing the support plate 5 and the vessel body 1 to move. Through the above structure, the support plate 5, support legs 51 and universal wheels 52 are set to facilitate the movement of the vessel body 1, thereby improving the convenience when moving and resetting the vessel body 1.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the connecting assembly includes four fixed rods 6; the fixed rods 6 are fixed to the frame 13; four crossbars 61 are fixed to the side wall of the vessel lid 11; a collar 62 is fixed to the end of the crossbar 61; the collar 62 is slidably connected to the fixed rods 6; during operation, when the hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the vessel body 1 to rise or fall, it will drive the collar 62 to slide on the fixed rods 6. At this time, the crossbars 61 and the collar 62 are connected to the fixed rods 6, which can play a supporting and stabilizing role for the vessel body 1. Through the above structure, the fixed rods 6, the crossbars 61 and the collar 62 can improve the stability of the vessel body 1 when rising and falling, so as to reduce the shaking when the vessel body 1 moves.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning assembly includes a side plate 7; the side plate 7 is fixedly connected to the frame 13; a positioning groove 71 is provided on the side wall of the side plate 7; a positioning block 72 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 5; during operation, when the vessel body 1 is reset inside the frame 13, the positioning block 72 can be aligned with the positioning groove 71, and then the support plate 5 can be pushed to drive the positioning block 72 into the positioning groove 71. At this time, the center position of the vessel body 1 is just aligned with the center of the vessel cover 11. Through the above structure, the side plate 7, the positioning groove 71 and the positioning block 72 are set to facilitate the positioning between the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11 when the vessel body 1 is reset, so as to improve the convenience of resetting the vessel body 1. Furthermore, the support plate 5 can be connected to the frame 13 through the side plate 7, thereby improving the stability of the position of the vessel body 1 within the frame 13.

[0032] Working principle: When it is necessary to open the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is activated to extend and lift the vessel cover 11, thereby raising the motor 14, main shaft 15, stirring rod 16, cutting assembly, and scraping assembly on the vessel cover 11. Then, the vessel body 1 is moved away by the moving assembly. After that, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is activated again to retract and lower the vessel cover 11, thereby lowering the motor 14, main shaft 15, stirring rod 16, cutting assembly, and scraping assembly. Then, cleaning, maintenance, and replacement operations can be performed on them. After the work is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is activated again to lift the vessel cover 11, and then the moving assembly is used to place the vessel body 1 into the frame 13, and the vessel cover 11 is placed in place. After alignment, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is activated to retract, causing the lid 11 to descend and cover the vessel body 1. When the roses react inside the vessel body 1, the motor 14 is activated to drive the main shaft 15 and the stirring rod 16 to rotate, thus stirring the internal raw materials. When the motor 14 drives the main shaft 15 to rotate, the main shaft 15 will drive the gear ring 2 to rotate. At this time, the gear ring 2 will drive a pair of gears 21, the rotating shaft 22, and the blade 23 to rotate. At this time, the blade 23 will cut the rose raw materials inside the vessel body 1, making them smaller. At the same time, the blade 23 and the stirring rod 16 rotate in opposite directions, which can play a role in reverse stirring. When the main shaft 15 rotates, it will drive the fixed block 3 and the scraper 3. 1. When rotating, the scraper 31 contacts the inner wall of the vessel body 1, allowing it to scrape the inner wall of the vessel body 1 during rotation, thus removing the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the vessel body 1. After the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11 are closed, the fixing sleeve 4 is placed on the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11. Then, using an electric drill and a hexagonal sleeve, the hexagonal sleeve is connected to the hexagonal column 42. Rotating the hexagonal column 42 drives the screw 41 to rotate, causing the pressure plate 43 to descend and press onto the vessel cover 11. At this time, the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11 can be pressed and fixed. When it is necessary to open the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11, the screw 41 and the pressure plate 43 can be raised by rotating the hexagonal column 42. Remove the fixing sleeve 4 from the vessel body 1 and the vessel cover 11. When moving the vessel body 1, the universal wheel 52 can be rotated on the ground by pulling the support plate 5, thereby allowing the support plate 5 and the vessel body 1 to move. When the hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the vessel body 1 to rise or fall, it will drive the collar 62 to slide on the fixing rod 6. At this time, the crossbar 61 and the collar 62 are connected to the fixing rod 6, which can play a supporting and stabilizing role for the vessel body 1. When resetting the vessel body 1 inside the frame 13, the positioning block 72 can be aligned with the positioning groove 71, and then the support plate 5 can be pushed to drive the positioning block 72 to insert into the positioning groove 71. At this time, the center position of the vessel body 1 is just aligned with the center of the vessel cover 11.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rose essential oil distillation reactor, comprising a reactor body (1); characterized in that: The top of the vessel body (1) is fitted with a vessel lid (11); a pair of hydraulic cylinders (12) are fixed to the side wall of the vessel lid (11); a frame (13) is installed on the outside of the vessel body (1); the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders (12) is fixed to the frame (13); a motor (14) is fixed to the middle of the vessel lid (11); a main shaft (15) is fixed to the output end of the motor (14); a plurality of stirring rods (16) are fixed to the main shaft (15); a cutting component and a scraping component are provided on the vessel lid (11); a fixing component is provided on the outside of the vessel body (1); a connecting component and a positioning component are provided on the frame (13); and a moving component is provided at the bottom of the vessel body (1).

2. The rose essential oil distillation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes a gear ring (2); the gear ring (2) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (15); a pair of gears (21) are installed on the lid (11); the pair of gears (21) mesh with the gear ring (2); a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the gears (21); a plurality of blades (23) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (22).

3. The rose essential oil distillation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly includes a fixing block (3); the fixing block (3) is fixed to the bottom of the main shaft (15); a pair of scrapers (31) are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the fixing block (3).

4. The rose essential oil distillation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a pair of fixing sleeves (4); the fixing sleeves (4) are fitted onto the vessel body (1) and the vessel cover (11); a pair of screws (41) are threaded to the top of the fixing sleeves (4); a hexagonal column (42) is fixed to the top of the screws (41); and a pressure plate (43) is fixed to the bottom of the screws (41).

5. The rose essential oil distillation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a support plate (5); the support plate (5) is fixed to the side wall of the vessel body (1); a plurality of support legs (51) are fixed to the bottom of the support plate (5); and casters (52) are installed at the bottom of the support legs (51).

6. The rose essential oil distillation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes four fixed rods (6); the fixed rods (6) are fixed to the frame (13); four crossbars (61) are fixed to the side wall of the lid (11); a collar (62) is fixed to the end of the crossbar (61); the collar (62) is slidably connected to the fixed rods (6).

7. The rose essential oil distillation reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a side plate (7); the side plate (7) is fixedly connected to the frame (13); the side wall of the side plate (7) is provided with a positioning groove (71); the side wall of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (72).

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