Multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device

By using a multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture, the automatic rotation and multi-angle positioning of the workpiece can be achieved, which solves the problem of insufficient adaptability of traditional fixtures and improves the flexibility and accuracy of laser cladding.

CN224299362UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29YINGKOU YULONG PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YINGKOU YULONG PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

The utility model relates to laser cladding technical field discloses adjustable laser cladding anchor clamps device of many angles, and the device includes a bottom mounting plate, the upper surface of this bottom mounting plate is provided with electric rotary sliding table and two support frames, and the two support frames are located electric rotary sliding table's both sides respectively, thereby provides stable work platform for laser cladding. The upper end of two support frames is fixed with first mounting block and second mounting block respectively, and the two mounting blocks are all through and are provided with the top rod for clamping work piece, improve the flexibility and adaptability of laser cladding processing, because anchor clamps device can be adjusted in many angles, and adapt to work piece of different shape and size. The use of electric rotary sliding table can realize the automatic rotation of work piece, improve the processing efficiency and precision. The design of support frame and clamping top rod makes work piece can be stably fixed on the device, reduces the vibration and displacement in the processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser cladding technology, specifically to a multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of laser cladding, traditional fixtures are typically designed with fixed angles and positions, which limits their flexibility in handling workpieces of different shapes and sizes. When laser cladding of workpieces at multiple angles or with complex shapes is required, traditional fixtures often cannot provide sufficient adjustment space, resulting in low processing efficiency and insufficient accuracy. Furthermore, due to the lack of automatic rotation capabilities, the workpiece needs to be manually rotated during processing, which not only increases the difficulty of operation but may also lead to inconsistent processing quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device, the device including a bottom mounting plate, an electric rotary slide and two support frames on the upper surface of the bottom mounting plate, the two support frames being located on both sides of the electric rotary slide, thereby providing a stable working platform for laser cladding.

[0005] A first mounting block and a second mounting block are fixed to the upper ends of the two support frames respectively. A push rod for clamping the workpiece is provided through both mounting blocks. The lower end of the push rod is provided with a rack, and the lower end of the rack meshes with a gear, so that the push rod can move up and down precisely as needed to adapt to workpieces of different heights.

[0006] A rotating rod is provided on the side of the gear, extending to the outside of the first or second mounting block on the corresponding side. A lever is provided at the outer end of the rotating rod. By operating the lever, the rotation angle of the rotating rod can be easily adjusted, thereby realizing multi-angle positioning and clamping of the workpiece, which greatly improves the flexibility and accuracy of laser cladding.

[0007] In embodiments of the present invention, both the upper ends of the first and second mounting blocks are designed with knob plungers. The inner ends of these knob plungers abut tightly against the rotating rod, and their main function is to effectively lock the rotating rod. This design ensures that the rotating rod remains fixed during use, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire device.

[0008] Furthermore, in this invention, the number of the first and second mounting blocks is set to two, and these two mounting blocks are carefully arranged in a front-to-back layout. This layout provides more robust and stable support, ensuring the stability of the entire device under workload, thereby improving work efficiency and safety.

[0009] Furthermore, this invention also relates to a clamping push rod, the inner end of which is specially designed with a clamping plate. The inner end of the clamping plate is further provided with an anti-slip chuck; this design aims to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the cladding process. By using the anti-slip chuck, displacement of the workpiece under high temperature or vibration environments can be effectively prevented, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the cladding process and the quality of the workpiece.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer end of the clamping push rod is provided with a fixing plate, and a strong helical spring is provided on the fixing plate. The strong helical spring is sleeved on the outside of the clamping push rod, and the inner end of the strong helical spring is connected to the outer wall of the first mounting block or the second mounting block on the corresponding side to provide a stable clamping force.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner end of the fixing plate and the outer wall of the corresponding first mounting block or second mounting block are provided with limiting pins. The limiting pins are used to limit the movement range of the top rod and ensure the precise adjustment of the clamping device.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it improves the flexibility and adaptability of laser cladding processing, because the fixture device can be adjusted at multiple angles to adapt to workpieces of different shapes and sizes.

[0013] The use of an electric rotary slide table can realize the automatic rotation of the workpiece, which improves processing efficiency and accuracy.

[0014] The design of the support frame and clamping rods allows the workpiece to be stably fixed on the device, reducing vibration and displacement during processing.

[0015] The combination of gears and rotating rods allows the operator to easily adjust the position of the clamping push rod using a lever, achieving fast and precise positioning.

[0016] The knob plunger can lock the rotating rod, ensuring the stability and safety of the fixture during machining.

[0017] The design of the clamps and anti-slip chucks can better secure the workpiece and prevent it from sliding or falling off during processing.

[0018] The application of high-strength helical springs can provide stable clamping force, ensuring the stability of the workpiece and the accuracy of repeated positioning during the processing.

[0019] The limit pin prevents the clamping push rod from moving excessively, protects the clamping device from damage, and ensures the correct position of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between a rack and a gear.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Bottom mounting plate; 2. Electric rotary slide; 3. Support frame; 4. Placement platform; 5. First mounting block; 6. Second mounting block; 7. Clamping push rod; 8. Rack; 9. Gear; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Lever; 12. Knob plunger; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Anti-slip chuck; 15. High-strength helical spring; 16. Limit pin. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device. The device includes a bottom mounting plate 1. An electric rotary slide 2 and two support frames 3 are provided on the upper surface of the bottom mounting plate 1. The two support frames 3 are located on both sides of the electric rotary slide 2, thereby providing a stable working platform for laser cladding.

[0026] A first mounting block 5 and a second mounting block 6 are fixed to the upper ends of the two support frames 3 respectively. Both mounting blocks 5 and 6 are provided with a push rod 7 for clamping the workpiece. The lower end of the push rod 7 is provided with a rack 8. The lower end of the rack 8 meshes with a gear 9, so that the push rod 7 can move up and down precisely as needed to adapt to workpieces of different heights.

[0027] A rotating rod 10 is provided on the side of the gear 9. The rotating rod 10 extends to the outside of the first mounting block 5 or the second mounting block 6 on the corresponding side. A lever 11 is provided at the outer end of the rotating rod 10. By operating the lever 11, the rotation angle of the rotating rod 10 can be easily adjusted, thereby realizing multi-angle positioning and clamping of the workpiece, which greatly improves the flexibility and accuracy of laser cladding.

[0028] In embodiments of the present invention, the upper ends of both the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 are designed with knob plungers 12. The inner ends of these knob plungers 12 are tightly abutted against the rotating rod 10, and their main function is to effectively lock the rotating rod 10. This design ensures that the rotating rod 10 remains fixed during use, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire device.

[0029] Furthermore, in this invention, the number of the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 is set to two, and these two mounting blocks 5 and 6 are carefully arranged in a front-to-back layout. This layout can provide more robust and stable support, ensuring the stability of the entire device under workload, thereby improving work efficiency and safety.

[0030] Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a clamping push rod 7, the inner end of which is specially designed with a clamping plate 13. The inner end of the clamping plate 13 is further provided with an anti-slip chuck 14, the purpose of which is to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the cladding process. By using the anti-slip chuck 14, displacement of the workpiece under high temperature or vibration environments can be effectively prevented, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the cladding process and the quality of the workpiece.

[0031] Furthermore, the outer end of the clamping push rod 7 is provided with a fixing plate, and a strong helical spring 15 is provided on the fixing plate. The strong helical spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the clamping push rod 7, and the inner end of the strong helical spring 15 is connected to the outer wall of the first mounting block 5 or the second mounting block 6 on the corresponding side to provide a stable clamping force.

[0032] Furthermore, the inner end of the fixing plate and the outer wall of the first mounting block 5 or the second mounting block 6 on the corresponding side are provided with limiting pins 16. The limiting pins 16 are used to limit the movement range of the top rod 7 to ensure the precise adjustment of the clamping device.

[0033] Working principle: When this utility model is in operation, the bottom mounting plate 1 serves as the foundation of the entire device, supporting the entire clamping system.

[0034] The electric rotary slide 2 is mounted on the bottom mounting plate 1, which enables the placement platform 4 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the workpiece.

[0035] There are two support frames 3, located on both sides of the electric rotary slide 2, providing stable support for the entire device.

[0036] The first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 are respectively mounted on the two side support frames 3. They are fitted with clamping top rods 7 to fix and adjust the position of the workpiece.

[0037] A rack 8 is provided on the lower side of the clamping push rod 7. The rack 8 meshes with the gear 9. The up and down movement of the clamping push rod 7 can be achieved by rotating the gear 9.

[0038] The gear 9 is provided with a rotating rod 10 on its side, which extends to the outside and is provided with a lever 11 on the outside. The operator can rotate the gear 9 by moving the lever 11, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the clamping top rod 7.

[0039] The first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 are provided with a knob plunger 12. The inner end of the knob plunger 12 abuts against the rotating rod 10, which can lock the rotating rod 10 to prevent it from rotating accidentally during operation.

[0040] The inner end of the clamping rod 7 is provided with a clamping plate 13, and the inner end of the clamping plate 13 is provided with an anti-slip chuck 14 for firmly clamping the workpiece.

[0041] The outer end of the clamping push rod 7 is provided with a fixing plate, and a strong helical spring 15 is provided on the fixing plate. The spring 15 is sleeved on the outside of the clamping push rod 7 and connected to the outer wall of the first mounting block 5 or the second mounting block 6 to provide continuous clamping force.

[0042] Limiting pins 16 are provided on the inner end of the fixing plate and the outer wall of the first mounting block 5 or the second mounting block 6 to limit the movement range of the clamping top rod 7 and ensure the stability and safety of the clamp.

[0043] With the above structure, the multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture can achieve precise clamping and multi-angle adjustment of the workpiece, and is suitable for precision machining processes such as laser cladding.

[0044] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device, characterized in that: Includes a bottom mounting plate (1), on which an electric rotating slide (2) and a support frame (3) are provided. The electric rotating slide (2) is provided with a placement platform (4). The number of support frames (3) is 2, and they are located on both sides of the electric rotating slide (2). The support frame (3) on both sides is provided with a first mounting block (5) and a second mounting block (6). Both the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6) are provided with a clamping top rod (7). The lower side of the clamping top rod (7) is provided with a rack (8). The lower side of the rack (8) is meshed with a gear (9). The gear (9) is provided with a rotating rod (10) on its side. The rotating rod (10) extends to the outside of the first mounting block (5) or the second mounting block (6) on the corresponding side. At the same time, the outer end of the rotating rod (10) is provided with a lever (11). Both the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6) are provided with knob plungers (12), the inner end of the knob plunger (12) abuts against the rotating rod (10) to lock the rotating rod (10).

2. The multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6) are both 2, and they are arranged in a front-to-back manner.

3. The multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the clamping rod (7) is provided with a clamping plate (13), and the inner end of the clamping plate (13) is provided with an anti-slip chuck (14).

4. The multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the clamping top rod (7) is provided with a fixing plate, and a powerful helical spring (15) is provided on the fixing plate. The powerful helical spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the clamping top rod (7), and the inner end of the powerful helical spring (15) is connected to the outer wall of the first mounting block (5) or the second mounting block (6) on the corresponding side.

5. The multi-angle adjustable laser cladding fixture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting pins (16) are provided on the inner end of the fixing plate and on the outer wall of the first mounting block (5) or the second mounting block (6) on the corresponding side.