A concrete pavement leveling device
By designing a concrete pavement leveling device, and utilizing components such as support templates, positioning mechanisms, height adjustment mechanisms, and movers, the problem of difficulty in controlling the height in the middle of the concrete pavement was solved, enabling rapid leveling and efficient construction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JILIN HONGYUN HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
After the existing concrete pavement is poured, the height in the middle is difficult to control, resulting in unevenness. The existing real-time measurement method is inefficient and affects the construction progress.
A concrete pavement leveling device was designed, including a support template, a positioning mechanism, a height adjustment mechanism, a height limit bar, a mover, and a vibrating level. Through the cooperation of the height adjustment mechanism and the mover, the concrete pavement can be quickly leveled.
It enables rapid leveling of concrete pavement, improves leveling efficiency, eliminates the need for real-time measurement and control, and ensures a smooth pavement surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN224299760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road construction technology, and more specifically, to a concrete pavement leveling device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the height of concrete pavement is controlled solely by formwork after pouring. When the pavement is wide, the height in the middle of the concrete pavement cannot be directly controlled, which may result in unevenness after the concrete pavement has set. The current method of real-time measurement is inefficient and affects the construction progress. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model aims to provide a concrete pavement leveling device that can quickly level a concrete pavement.
[0004] A concrete pavement leveling device includes a support template disposed on both sides of the concrete pavement, and further includes: a positioning mechanism slidably connected to the support template; a height adjustment mechanism disposed on the top of the positioning mechanism; a height limiting rod detachably connected to the top of the height adjustment mechanism; a mover slidably connected to the height limiting rod; and a vibrating leveling ruler fixedly connected to the mover.
[0005] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate being slidably connected to the rear of the horizontal plate, a reaction plate being provided on the horizontal plate, a spring being provided on the reaction plate, and the other end of the spring being fixed to the top of the horizontal plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the horizontal plate is provided with two first rollers, which move on the top of the support template, and the vertical plate is provided with two second rollers, which move on the side wall of the support template.
[0007] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism includes a hollow threaded column, a sliding rod, and a positioning nut. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the hollow threaded column, the positioning nut is screwed to the hollow threaded column, and a support block is provided at the top of the sliding rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the hollow threaded column has a vertical slide rail on its side wall, the vertical slide rail penetrates the side wall of the hollow threaded column, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, the limit rod penetrates the vertical slide rail, and the positioning nut supports the limit rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the height restriction bar includes an end bar, a middle bar, and a splicing bar. The end of the end bar is attached to the support block, and the multiple splicing bars are detachably connected. The splicing bar is located between the middle bar and the end bar.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the splicing rod is provided with a plug hole, and the other end of the splicing rod is provided with a plug block. The plug block can be inserted into the plug hole, and a positioning pin can be inserted into the plug hole. The positioning pin can pass through the plug block. The end of the end rod is provided with the plug block, and the two ends of the middle rod are provided with the plug hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the mover includes a C-shaped shell, a pin, and a third roller. The height limiting rod passes through the C-shaped shell, the third roller is disposed on the inner wall of the rear end of the C-shaped shell, the third roller is in contact with the side wall of the height limiting rod, and the pin passes through the front end of the C-shaped shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the mover is provided in two parts, and a connecting rod is fixed between the two C-shaped shell sidewalls.
[0013] Furthermore, the vibrating ruler is fixedly connected to the C-shaped shell, and the vibrating ruler is in contact with the concrete pavement.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] ① After the vibratory leveling ruler is started, it can push the concrete that is higher than the design elevation to a place that is lower than the design elevation, so that the height of the concrete pavement is leveled. The vibratory leveling ruler can be moved left and right by the height limit bar and moved back and forth by pushing the positioning mechanism, thereby enabling the vibratory leveling ruler to move at the same elevation, improving the leveling efficiency, and eliminating the need for real-time measurement and control during the leveling process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete pavement leveling device.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and height adjustment mechanisms in a concrete pavement leveling device.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a height limit bar in a concrete pavement leveling device.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a moving part in a concrete pavement leveling device.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support template; 2. Positioning mechanism; 21. Horizontal plate; 211. Reaction plate; 212. First roller; 22. Vertical plate; 221. Second roller; 23. Spring; 3. Height adjustment mechanism; 31. Hollow threaded column; 311. Vertical slide rail; 32. Sliding rod; 321. Support block; 322. Limiting rod; 33. Positioning nut; 4. Height limiting rod; 41. End rod; 42. Middle rod; 43. Splicing rod; 44. Insertion block; 45. Insertion hole; 46. Positioning pin; 5. Movers; 51. C-shaped shell; 52. Pin; 53. Third roller; 6. Vibrating ruler; 7. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a concrete pavement leveling device includes a support template 1, which is disposed on both sides of the concrete pavement. It also includes: a positioning mechanism 2 slidably connected to the support template 1; a height adjustment mechanism 3 disposed on the top of the positioning mechanism 2; a height limiting rod 4 detachably connected to the top of the height adjustment mechanism 3; a mover 5 slidably connected to the height limiting rod 4; and a vibrating leveling ruler 6 fixedly connected to the mover 5.
[0024] The preferred support template 1 is an aluminum film. If the aluminum film is insufficient, a wooden template can also be selected. The top thickness of the support template 1 is required to be greater than 10cm. The elevation of the top surface of the support template 1 is measured and recorded after it is erected.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the positioning mechanism 2 includes a horizontal plate 21 and a vertical plate 22. The top of the vertical plate 22 passes through the horizontal plate 21. The vertical plate 22 is slidably connected to the rear of the horizontal plate 21. A reaction plate 211 is provided on the horizontal plate 211. A spring 23 is provided on the reaction plate 211. The other end of the spring 23 is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate 21. The spring 23 pulls the vertical plate 22 to move towards the reaction plate 211, thereby making the vertical plate 22 tend to move closer to the support template 1.
[0026] The horizontal plate 21 is equipped with two first rollers 212, which, under the action of gravity, are in contact with the top surface of the support template 1 and move on the top of the support template 1. The vertical plate 22 is equipped with two second rollers 221, which move along the side wall of the support template 1. Due to the pull of the spring 23, the vertical plate 22 moves towards the support template 1, and the second rollers 221 are in contact with the side of the support template 1. The low friction between the first rollers 212 and the second rollers 221 facilitates the movement of the horizontal plate 21 and the vertical plate 22 on the support template 1.
[0027] The height adjustment mechanism 3 includes a hollow threaded column 31, a sliding rod 32, and a positioning nut 33. The outer wall of the hollow threaded column 31 is provided with external threads. The sliding rod 32 is slidably connected to the hollow threaded column 31. The positioning nut 33 is screwed to the hollow threaded column 31 and is located below the sliding rod 32. The top of the sliding rod 32 is provided with a support block 321, which is used to support the height limiting rod 4 and fix the height limiting rod 4 at a predetermined height.
[0028] The hollow threaded column 31 has a vertical slide rail 311 on its side wall, which penetrates the side wall of the hollow threaded column 31, thereby connecting the inside and outside of the hollow threaded column 31. A limiting rod 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 32. The limiting rod 322 is perpendicular to the sliding rod 32, with the sliding rod 32 pointing vertically and the limiting rod 322 pointing horizontally. The limiting rod 322 passes through the vertical slide rail 311, and its outer end is outside the hollow threaded column 31. A positioning nut 33 supports the limiting rod 322 and prevents the limiting rod 322 from sliding downward. By rotating the positioning nut 33, its height can be changed, thereby adjusting the height of the sliding rod 32 and the height limiting rod 4. There are two positioning nuts 33, which fit together. The lower positioning nut 33 further stabilizes the position of the upper positioning nut 33.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the height restriction pole 4 includes an end pole 41, a middle pole 42, and a splicing pole 43. A sliding rod 32 passes through the end pole 41, and the end of the end pole 41 is attached to the support block 321. Multiple splicing poles 43 are detachably connected. The overall length of the height restriction pole 4 can be changed by connecting multiple splicing poles 43, thereby allowing the height restriction pole 4 to adapt to the width of the concrete pavement. The splicing pole 43 is located between the middle pole 42 and the end pole 41, and splicing poles 43 can be connected to both sides of the middle pole 42.
[0030] One end of the splicing rod 43 is provided with a insertion hole 45, and the other end of the splicing rod 43 is provided with a insertion block 44. The insertion block 44 can be inserted into the insertion hole 45 of the adjacent splicing rod 43. A positioning pin 46 can be inserted into the insertion hole 45. The positioning pin 46 can vertically penetrate the insertion block 44, thereby preventing the insertion block 44 from detaching from the insertion hole 45. The two ends of the positioning pin 46 do not protrude from the surface of the height limiting rod 4, and do not affect the sliding of the mover 5. The end of the end rod 41 is provided with an insertion block 44, and the two ends of the middle rod 42 are provided with insertion holes 45. When the end rod 41 is connected to the splicing rod 43, the insertion block 44 of the end rod 41 is inserted into the insertion hole 45 of the splicing rod 43. When the middle rod 42 is connected to the splicing rod 43, the insertion block 44 of the splicing rod 43 is inserted into the insertion hole 45 of the middle rod 42.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the mover 5 moves on the height-limiting rod 4. The mover 5 includes a C-shaped shell 51, a pin 52, and a third roller 53. The height-limiting rod 4 passes through the C-shaped shell 51. The third roller 53 is located on the inner wall of the rear end of the C-shaped shell 51 and fits against the side wall of the height-limiting rod 4. The pin 52 passes through the front end of the C-shaped shell 51. When installing the height-limiting rod 4, the pin 52 is removed, creating an opening in the side wall of the C-shaped shell 51. The height-limiting rod 4 is then inserted into the C-shaped shell 51 through the opening, ensuring that the side wall of the height-limiting rod 4 is tightly fitted against the third roller 53. Afterward, the pin 52 is inserted into the front end of the C-shaped shell 51, thereby preventing the C-shaped shell 51 from detaching from the height-limiting rod 4.
[0032] Two movers 5 are provided, and a connecting rod 7 is fixed between the side walls of the two C-shaped shells 51. The two movers 5 move synchronously.
[0033] The vibratory leveling ruler 6 is fixedly connected to the C-shaped shell 51 and fits against the concrete pavement. The bottom height of the vibratory leveling ruler 6 is adjusted by the height adjustment mechanism 3. The bottom height of the vibratory leveling ruler 6 is the design elevation of the pavement. After the vibratory leveling ruler 6 is activated, it can push the concrete that is higher than the design elevation to a place lower than the design elevation, thus leveling the concrete pavement. The vibratory leveling ruler 6 can be moved left and right by the height limit bar 4 and moved back and forth by pushing the positioning mechanism 2, thereby enabling the vibratory leveling ruler 6 to move at the same elevation, improving the leveling efficiency and eliminating the need for real-time measurement and control during the leveling process.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete pavement leveling device, comprising a support template (1), wherein the support template (1) is disposed on both sides of the concrete pavement, characterized in that, Also includes: The positioning mechanism (2) is slidably connected to the support template (1); A height adjustment mechanism (3) is provided on top of the positioning mechanism (2); A height limiting rod (4) is detachably connected to the top of the height adjustment mechanism (3); A sliding device (5) connected to the height limiting rod (4); and A vibrating ruler (6) is fixed to the mover (5).
2. The concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (2) includes a horizontal plate (21) and a vertical plate (22). The vertical plate (22) is slidably connected to the rear of the horizontal plate (21). A reaction plate (211) is provided on the horizontal plate (211), and a spring (23) is provided on the reaction plate (211). The other end of the spring (23) is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate (21).
3. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (21) is provided with two first rollers (212), which move on the top of the support template (1). The vertical plate (22) is provided with two second rollers (221), which move on the side wall of the support template (1).
4. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (3) includes a hollow threaded column (31), a sliding rod (32) and a positioning nut (33). The sliding rod (32) is slidably connected to the hollow threaded column (31), and the positioning nut (33) is screwed to the hollow threaded column (31). A support block (321) is provided on the top of the sliding rod (32).
5. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hollow threaded column (31) has a vertical slide (311) on its side wall, the vertical slide (311) passes through the side wall of the hollow threaded column (31), the bottom of the sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (322), the limit rod (322) passes through the vertical slide (311), and the positioning nut (33) supports the limit rod (322).
6. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height restriction pole (4) includes an end pole (41), a middle pole (42) and a splicing pole (43). The end of the end pole (41) is attached to the support block (321). The multiple splicing poles (43) are detachably connected. The splicing pole (43) is located between the middle pole (42) and the end pole (41).
7. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the splicing rod (43) is provided with a plug hole (45), and the other end of the splicing rod (43) is provided with a plug block (44). The plug block (44) can be inserted into the plug hole (45), and a positioning pin (46) can be inserted into the plug hole (45). The positioning pin (46) can pass through the plug block (44). The end of the end rod (41) is provided with the plug block (44), and the two ends of the middle rod (42) are provided with the plug hole (45).
8. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mover (5) includes a C-shaped shell (51), a pin (52) and a third roller (53). The height limiting rod (4) passes through the C-shaped shell (51). The third roller (53) is located on the inner wall of the rear end of the C-shaped shell (51). The third roller (53) is in contact with the side wall of the height limiting rod (4). The pin (52) passes through the front end of the C-shaped shell (51).
9. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two mobile devices (5) are provided, and a connecting rod (7) is fixed between the side walls of the two C-shaped shells (51).
10. A concrete pavement leveling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The vibrating ruler (6) is fixedly connected to the C-shaped shell (51), and the vibrating ruler (6) is in contact with the concrete pavement.