A highway construction safety isolation device
By introducing sliding connections and protective airbag components into the highway construction safety isolation device, the problem of insufficient protection of existing devices in the event of vehicle collisions has been solved, achieving higher collision protection reliability and construction safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 江苏常鑫路桥集团有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing highway construction safety barriers lack effective buffering and protection measures in the event of a vehicle collision, making the barriers easy to be knocked open or pushed, threatening the safety of construction personnel and equipment.
An isolation device comprising a base plate, a water tank seat, a slider, a counterweight water tank, and a protective airbag assembly is designed. It is fixed by sliding connection and strong magnet adsorption. The weight of the counterweight water tank is adjustable, and the bottom of the counterweight water tank slides to prevent impact. The protective airbag inflates and expands when the vehicle is hit to absorb the impact force and enhance the anti-collision effect.
This improves the impact resistance reliability of the isolation device, ensuring that the device is not knocked open or overturned, protecting the safety of construction personnel and equipment, and reducing the risk of vehicles losing control.
Smart Images

Figure CN224299849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road construction protection technology, and in particular to an isolation device for highway construction safety. Background Technology
[0002] Highways, or expressways for short, are roads specifically designed for high-speed automobile travel. The definition of highways varies across different countries, regions, eras, and research fields. According to China's "Highway Engineering Technical Standards," highways are multi-lane roads with separate lanes and directions for automobiles, and all access is controlled. Safety isolation during highway construction is equally important.
[0003] During highway construction, safety barriers are typically used to enclose the construction area in order to alert drivers to slow down and avoid the site, and to protect the safety of construction workers. Existing barriers, due to cost considerations, mostly use steel pipe fences, cement barriers, or plastic barriers. These devices are inconvenient to transport and have poor cushioning effects. If vehicle speed cannot be controlled in a timely and effective manner, vehicles can easily knock open the barriers or push them forward. Existing barriers lack protective cushioning measures, posing a certain threat to the safety of construction workers or equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a safety isolation device for highway construction.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A safety isolation device for highway construction includes a base plate and a water tank base. The base plate and the water tank base are slidably connected. A slider is provided on the upper side of the base plate, and a groove adapted to the slider is provided on the lower side of the water tank base. A limiting block is provided at one end of the groove, and a strong magnet is provided on the side of the slider near the limiting block. A counterweight water tank is provided on the upper side of the water tank base. The counterweight water tank has an inlet and an outlet at its end. Anti-collision pads are provided on both sides of the counterweight water tank, and a protective airbag assembly is provided on the top of the counterweight water tank. The protective airbag assembly includes a protective cover, an inflatable airbag, and a rapid inflation device.
[0007] Preferably, the slider is T-shaped, the slider is detachably connected to the base plate, and multiple sets of sliders and slide grooves are provided, with the multiple sets of slide grooves arranged in parallel; the slider is provided with a mounting groove adapted to a strong magnet, and a buffer pad is provided in the mounting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the counterweight water tank and the water tank base are detachably connected, the counterweight water tank is triangular prism-shaped, the anti-collision bag is disposed on the inclined side wall of the counterweight water tank, and an air valve is provided on one side of the anti-collision bag.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-collision bag is provided with an activation device on one side, the activation device including a pressure sensor and a vibration sensor, and the activation device is electrically connected to the rapid inflation device.
[0010] Preferably, the rapid inflation device includes a gas cylinder and an electronically controlled valve, wherein the gas cylinder is connected to the inflation bladder via the electronically controlled valve; the inflation bladder is folded and stored inside a protective cover, and the inflation bladder is made of rubber.
[0011] Preferably, the inlet and outlet are provided with sealing caps, and the water tank base is provided with a connecting ring.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model is equipped with a sliding counterweight water tank. The weight of the counterweight water tank can be adjusted by filling and defilling water, which is convenient for transportation. The sliding bottom plate of the counterweight water tank slides out and is inserted under the vehicle when impacted, preventing the isolation device from being knocked over and ensuring the interception effect of the isolation device. At the same time, the inflatable airbag on the counterweight water tank at the front of the vehicle inflates to reduce the impact, protect construction personnel or construction equipment, and improve the reliability of the anti-collision isolation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an isolation device for highway construction safety proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a right half-sectional view of the isolation device for highway construction safety proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the impact state structure of an isolation device for highway construction safety proposed in this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Slider; 12. Buffer pad; 13. Strong magnet; 2. Water tank seat; 21. Connecting ring; 22. Slide groove; 3. Counterweight water tank; 31. Water inlet; 32. Drain outlet; 4. Anti-collision bag; 41. Activation device; 5. Protective airbag assembly; 51. Protective cover; 52. Inflatable airbag; 53. Rapid inflation device; 6. Vehicle. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 A safety isolation device for highway construction includes a base plate 1 and a water tank seat 2. The water tank seat 2 has a connecting ring 21 for connecting other isolation devices in series or fixing the isolation devices to the road surface to improve isolation reliability. The base plate 1 and the water tank seat 2 are slidably connected. A slider 11, T-shaped, is provided on the upper side of the base plate 1 and is detachably connected to the base plate 1. A groove 22, adapted to the slider 11, is provided on the lower side of the water tank seat 2, allowing the slider 11 to slide within the groove 22. Both the slider 11 and the groove 22 are equipped with multiple... The sliding grooves 22 are arranged in parallel to each other, which limits the sliding direction between the base plate 1 and the water tank seat 2 and improves the reliability of the sliding connection. One end of the sliding groove 22 is provided with a limiting block to prevent the base plate 1 and the water tank seat 2 from sliding off. The other end is open to facilitate the disassembly of the slider 11. A strong magnet 13 is provided on the side of the slider 11 near the limiting block. An installation groove adapted to the strong magnet 13 is opened on the slider 11. A buffer pad 12 is provided in the installation groove. After the base plate 1 and the water tank seat 2 slide relative to each other, they are fixed by the strong magnet 13 for positioning.
[0020] The base plate 1 is made of steel plate and is fabricated directly on the construction site. The slider 11 is installed by bolts. The larger the size of the base plate 1, the higher the reliability. The size of the base plate 1 is adjusted according to the actual site conditions.
[0021] A counterweight water tank 3 is provided on the upper side of the water tank base 2. The counterweight water tank 3 is detachably connected to the water tank base 2, which facilitates disassembly and replacement and reduces maintenance costs. The counterweight water tank 3 is triangular prism-shaped with the center of gravity located on the lower side. The end of the counterweight water tank 3 is provided with an inlet 31 and a outlet 32. The inlet 31 and the outlet 32 are provided with sealing caps for water inlet and outlet, adjusting the overall weight of the equipment. After water is discharged, it is easy to move. After installation, water is added to increase the counterweight and improve the reliability of interception.
[0022] The counterweight water tank 3 is equipped with anti-collision bags 4 on both sides. The anti-collision bags 4 are set on the inclined side wall of the counterweight water tank 3. The anti-collision bag 4 is equipped with a valve on one side for inflation and deflation to adjust the air pressure inside the anti-collision bag 4. The top of the counterweight water tank 3 is equipped with a protective airbag assembly 5. The protective airbag assembly 5 includes a protective cover 51, an inflatable airbag 52 and a rapid inflation device 53. The inflatable airbag 52 is folded and stored in the protective cover 51. The inflatable airbag 52 is made of rubber. After inflation, it is elastic and absorbs the impact when it hits workers or equipment to protect pedestrian safety. At the same time, after inflation, it is located above the front of the vehicle to limit the upward movement of the front of the vehicle 6 and reduce the risk of loss of vehicle control.
[0023] The anti-collision bag 4 is equipped with an activation device 41 on one side. The activation device 41 includes a pressure sensor and a vibration sensor. The activation device 41 is electrically connected to the rapid inflation device 53. The rapid inflation device 53 includes a gas cylinder and an electric control valve. The gas cylinder is a high-pressure gas cylinder filled with carbon dioxide gas. The gas cylinder is connected to the expansion airbag 52 through the electric control valve. The activation device 41 controls the opening and closing of the electric control valve to open the gas cylinder and realize rapid inflation.
[0024] The excitation device 41 can also be a gas generator, which can quickly generate gas through a chemical reaction, shorten the inflation time, and protect personnel safety;
[0025] In this embodiment, isolation devices are set up in the construction or closed sections of the highway. Multiple isolation devices are set up according to the construction location and connected to each other by steel cables. Both ends are connected to road bollards or guardrails to form a whole, thereby improving the reliability of the anti-collision isolation.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, when vehicle 6 hits the isolation device, the front of the vehicle contacts the anti-collision bag 4, the anti-collision bag 4 deforms under force to relieve the impact. At the same time, the pressure sensor and vibration sensor detect the collision accident, the excitation device 41 controls the electronic control valve to open, the gas cylinder fills the inflatable airbag 52 with gas, the inflatable airbag 52 expands the protective cover 51 and inflates.
[0027] At the same time, the counterweight water tank 3 slides under the force, the water tank seat 2 slides on the base plate 1, and the strong magnet 13 attracts and fixes the water tank seat 2 and the base plate 1 in relative position. The base plate 1 is inserted into the underside of the vehicle 6, and the vehicle 6 and the isolation device slide together to avoid direct collision or knocking down, ensuring that the isolation device is in front of the vehicle 6 to ensure the isolation and anti-collision effect. An anti-slip layer is set on the underside of the base plate 1 to increase the friction between the base plate 1 and the road surface and improve the braking force of the vehicle 6 after the impact.
[0028] The inflatable airbag 52 and the crash cushion 4 are located in front of the vehicle 6 to protect the equipment or personnel that are hit, thereby improving construction safety.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0031] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A safety isolation device for highway construction, comprising a base plate (1) and a water tank base (2), characterized in that, The base plate (1) is slidably connected to the water tank seat (2). The upper side of the base plate (1) is provided with a slider (11). The lower side of the water tank seat (2) is provided with a sliding groove (22) that is compatible with the slider (11). One end of the sliding groove (22) is provided with a limiting block. The slider (11) is provided with a strong magnet (13) on the side near the limiting block. The water tank base (2) is provided with a counterweight water tank (3) on the upper side. The counterweight water tank (3) is provided with an inlet (31) and a drain (32) at the end. The counterweight water tank (3) is provided with anti-collision bags (4) on both sides. The counterweight water tank (3) is provided with a protective airbag assembly (5) on the top. The protective airbag assembly (5) includes a protective cover (51), an inflatable airbag (52), and a rapid inflation device (53).
2. The isolation device for highway construction safety according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider (11) is T-shaped and is detachably connected to the base plate (1). The slider (11) and the slide groove (22) are provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of slide grooves (22) are arranged in parallel. The slider (11) has an installation groove adapted to the strong magnet (13), and a buffer pad (12) is provided in the installation groove.
3. The isolation device for highway construction safety according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweight water tank (3) is detachably connected to the water tank base (2). The counterweight water tank (3) is triangular prism in shape. The anti-collision bag (4) is set on the inclined side wall of the counterweight water tank (3). The anti-collision bag (4) has a valve on one side.
4. The isolation device for highway construction safety according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-collision bag (4) is provided with an excitation device (41) on one side. The excitation device (41) includes a pressure sensor and a vibration sensor. The excitation device (41) is electrically connected to the rapid inflation device (53).
5. A safety isolation device for highway construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rapid inflation device (53) includes a gas storage cylinder and an electric control valve. The gas storage cylinder is connected to the inflation bladder (52) through the electric control valve. The inflatable airbag (52) is folded and stored inside the protective cover (51), and the inflatable airbag (52) is made of rubber.
6. The isolation device for highway construction safety according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet (31) and outlet (32) are provided with sealing caps, and the water tank base (2) is provided with a connecting ring (21).