A snow removing vehicle for rapidly removing snow and ice

By designing water spraying and protective components on the road snowplow, uniform hot water spraying and rotating snow melting were achieved, solving the problem of uneven hot water spraying and improving snow melting efficiency and device stability.

CN224299879UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29扬州利民车辆设备有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
扬州利民车辆设备有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When conventional rapid snow removal and melting vehicles use hot water for snow melting, the hot water is sprayed unevenly, resulting in incomplete snow melting. Furthermore, the vehicle needs to be reversed and the operation repeated, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A road snowplow designed for rapid snow removal and melting employs a water spraying component including a hot water tank, a water spraying assembly, a protective assembly, and a rotating nozzle. The nozzle is driven to rotate and spray hot water by a heat-resistant motor. Combined with a reduction gearbox and a limiting plate, it achieves large-area uniform snow melting, and the protective assembly provides top protection.

Benefits of technology

It improves snow melting efficiency and safety, ensures uniform snow melting over a large area, reduces repetitive vehicle operations, and enhances snow melting effect and device stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224299879U_ABST
    Figure CN224299879U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road snowplough of quick snow removal and snow melting, include: snowplough head, the surface fixedly connected with snow removal shovel of snowplough head, the back fixedly connected with the car body of snowplough head, the inner wall of car body is provided with radiator, the both sides of snowplough head are provided with ice breaking gyro wheel, its characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with hot water tank of car body, the top rotationally connected with the closure of hot water tank, both sides of hot water tank all are provided with watering component, through heating box cooperation self structure to the water of hot water tank inside is sustained heating, and through watering component even spraying hot water to the car body around, and utilize self structure reciprocating sustained rotation to the snowfall of big range is carried out hot water ablation, to this to improve the snow melting effect of device whole, and the protection component can utilize self structure to help from top to the snowproof protection of watering component, to this further improve the security of device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road snow removal technology, specifically a road snow removal vehicle for rapid snow removal and melting. Background Technology

[0002] Snowplows are heavy-duty or special-purpose vehicles specifically designed for clearing snow and ice from roads, streets, airport runways, and other public areas. They are indispensable equipment for modern winter traffic management and urban operations. Their main function is to quickly and efficiently remove snow and ice from roads using various mechanical devices (such as blades, roller brushes, and snow blowers) or chemical methods (spreading de-icing agents), restoring road capacity and safety. In frigid and snowy regions, they play a crucial role in ensuring smooth traffic flow, reducing traffic accidents, ensuring unobstructed emergency rescue channels, and maintaining normal urban operations. Common types include snowplows (pushing snow to the roadside), snow throwers (sucking in snow and throwing it a distance or loading it into a vehicle), de-icing agent spreaders, and multi-functional snowplows. These are typically based on truck chassis, equipped with powerful power systems and specialized snow removal devices, allowing the driver to operate all functions from the cab. They are a key force in coping with severe winter weather and ensuring public safety and travel efficiency.

[0003] If continuous snowfall is not cleared in time, roads will be completely blocked. Rapid snow removal can keep main roads and emergency lanes open, prevent urban traffic from coming to a standstill, and ensure the passage of emergency vehicles such as ambulances and fire trucks. However, conventional rapid snow removal and snow melting road snowplows usually spray hot water at a vertical angle when using hot water for snow melting. If the snow in a certain area is not completely melted after snow melting, the vehicle needs to back up to melt the snow in that area, which is inconvenient and affects the snow melting efficiency. Therefore, we propose a rapid snow removal and snow melting road snowplow. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting includes: a snowplow head, a snowplow blade fixedly connected to the surface of the snowplow head, a vehicle body fixedly connected to the back of the snowplow head, a radiator provided on the inner wall of the vehicle body, and ice-breaking rollers provided on both sides of the snowplow head. The vehicle body is characterized by having a hot water tank fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, a rotatable cover rotatably connected to the top of the hot water tank, water spraying components provided on both sides of the hot water tank, and a protective component fixedly connected to the top of the water spraying components.

[0007] Preferably, the water spraying assembly includes a connecting water tank, a water inlet, a connecting box, a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a waterproof shell, a heat-resistant motor, a reduction gearbox, a rotating nozzle, and a limiting plate. The connecting water tank is fixedly connected to both sides of the hot water tank. The water inlet is opened on the surface and back of the connecting water tank. The connecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting water tank. The water pump is located on one side of the connecting box. One end of the water pump is provided on the water pumping pipe. The size of the water pumping pipe matches the water inlet.

[0008] Preferably, the waterproof shell is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hot water tank, the heat-resistant motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the waterproof shell, and the reduction gearbox is disposed at one end of the heat-resistant motor.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating nozzle is located on one side of the heat-resistant motor, and the limiting plate is located at one end of the rotating nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a connecting plate, a first support column, a protective telescopic base plate, a movable groove, a threaded screw, a screw slider, a second support column, an extended protective plate, a protective shell, and a reciprocating motor. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting water tank, the first support column is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate, and the protective telescopic base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first support column.

[0011] Preferably, the movable groove is formed at the top of the connecting plate, the threaded screw is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the screw slider is disposed on the surface of the threaded screw, the second support column is fixedly connected to the top of the screw slider, the extended protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second support column, the protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, the reciprocating motor is disposed on the inner wall of the protective shell, and the reciprocating motor is disposed at one end of the threaded screw.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall and surface of the hot water tank are provided with heating chambers.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The heating box, in conjunction with its own structure, continuously heats the water inside the hot water tank, and the water spraying component evenly sprays the hot water around the vehicle body. The reciprocating rotation of its own structure melts the snow over a large area with hot water, thereby improving the overall snow melting effect of the device. In addition, the protective component can use its own structure to help protect the water spraying component from wind and snow from the top, thereby further improving the safety of the device.

[0015] 2. The structure of the sprinkler assembly aids in snow melting. A connecting water tank connects to a hot water tank, while a water inlet provides space for the installation of a pumping pipe. The pump uses its own structure to draw hot water from the tank through the pumping pipe and connecting box to the rotating nozzle, providing continuous hot water for snow melting at the bottom. The heat-resistant motor connected to the rotating nozzle helps the nozzle rotate continuously, concentrating snow melting over a large area at the bottom, thus improving the snow melting effect. The reduction gearbox uses its internal gear structure to slow down the heat-resistant motor, facilitating slow rotation for melting within a limited area. A waterproof shell protects the heat-resistant motor installed inside the hot water tank, while a limiting plate restricts the range of motion of the rotating nozzle, further improving the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0017] In the attached diagram:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an open schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water sprinkler component in the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a disassembly diagram of the water sprinkler component in the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a disassembly diagram of the protective components in the structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Snowplow head; 2. Snowplow blade; 3. Body; 4. Radiator; 5. Ice-breaking roller; 6. Hot water tank; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Heating box; 9. Sprinkler assembly; 901. Connecting water tank; 902. Water inlet; 903. Connecting box; 904. Water pump; 905. Water pipe; 906. Waterproof shell; 907. Heat-resistant motor; 908. Gearbox; 909. Rotating nozzle; 910. Limiting plate; 10. Protective assembly; 1001. Connecting plate; 1002. First support column; 1003. Protective telescopic base plate; 1004. Movable groove; 1005. Threaded screw; 1006. Screw slider; 1007. Second support column; 1008. Extended protective plate; 1009. Protective shell; 1010. Reciprocating motor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting includes: a snowplow head 1, a snowplow blade 2 fixedly connected to the surface of the snowplow head 1, a body 3 fixedly connected to the back of the snowplow head 1, a radiator 4 provided on the inner wall of the body 3, and ice-breaking rollers 5 provided on both sides of the snowplow head 1. The feature is that: a hot water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 3, a sealing cover 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the hot water tank 6, water spraying components 9 are provided on both sides of the hot water tank 6, a protective component 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the water spraying components 9, and a heating box 8 is provided on the inner wall and surface of the hot water tank 6.

[0027] In this embodiment, the snowplow head 1 can work with the snowplow 2 to remove the snow in front of the head, providing a foundation for subsequent snow melting. The body 3 can help provide a place for structures such as the hot water tank 6. The radiator 4 can dissipate heat when the heating box 8 is in use, thereby improving the safety of the device. The ice-breaking roller 5 can break the ice at the bottom when the device moves, thereby facilitating snow melting. The hot water tank 6 can continuously heat the water inside under the action of the heating box 8, and spray it out through the water spraying component 9 to melt the snow. The snow spraying component 9 can use its own structure to melt the snow at the bottom over a large area, while the protective component 10 can help protect the water spraying component 9 from the top.

[0028] The water sprinkler assembly 9 includes a connecting water tank 901, a water passage hole 902, a connecting box 903, a water pump 904, a water pipe 905, a waterproof shell 906, a heat-resistant motor 907, a reduction gearbox 908, a rotating nozzle 909, and a limiting plate 910. The connecting water tank 901 is fixedly connected to both sides of the hot water tank 6. The water passage hole 902 is opened on the surface and back of the connecting water tank 901. The connecting box 903 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting water tank 901. The water pump 904 is located on one side of the connecting box 903. The water pipe 905 is provided with one end of the water pump 904. The size of the water pipe 905 matches the water passage hole 902.

[0029] In this embodiment, the sprinkler assembly 9 is connected to the hot water tank 6 via the connecting water tank 901, and provides space for the installation of the water pumping pipe 905 through the water passage hole 902. The water pump 904 uses its own structure to draw hot water from the hot water tank 6 through the water pumping pipe 905 and the connecting box 903 to the rotating nozzle 909, thereby providing continuous hot water for snow melting at the bottom and providing a basic hot water foundation for snow melting.

[0030] The waterproof shell 906 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hot water tank 6, the heat-resistant motor 907 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the waterproof shell 906, and the reduction gearbox 908 is located at one end of the heat-resistant motor 907.

[0031] In this embodiment, the waterproof shell 906 can provide protection for the heat-resistant motor 907 installed inside the hot water tank 6. The heat-resistant motor 907 itself is made of heat-resistant material and can be used in hot environments. The heat-resistant motor 907 can provide a rotational basis for the rotation of the sprinkler assembly 9. The reduction gear box 908 can reduce the rotation of the heat-resistant motor 907 by using its internal gear structure. This gear structure is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The rotating nozzle 909 is located on one side of the heat-resistant motor 907, and the limiting plate 910 is located at one end of the rotating nozzle 909.

[0033] In this embodiment, the rotating nozzle 909 continuously rotates under the action of the heat-resistant motor 907 to concentrate snow melting in a large area at the bottom, thereby improving the snow melting effect of the device. The limiting plate 910 can limit the range of motion of the rotating nozzle 909 while stabilizing it, ensuring the overall stability and safety of the snow melting of the device.

[0034] The protective assembly 10 includes a connecting plate 1001, a first support column 1002, a protective telescopic base plate 1003, a movable groove 1004, a threaded screw 1005, a screw slider 1006, a second support column 1007, an extended protective plate 1008, a protective shell 1009, and a reciprocating motor 1010. The connecting plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting water tank 901, the first support column 1002 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate 1001, and the protective telescopic base plate 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support column 1002.

[0035] In this embodiment, the protective component 10 is fixed to the top of the connecting water tank 901 by the connecting plate 1001. At the same time, the first support column 1002 can support the protective telescopic base plate 1003 from one end, providing a solid foundation for subsequent extended protection.

[0036] A movable groove 1004 is formed on the top of the connecting plate 1001. A threaded screw 1005 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 1004. A screw slider 1006 is disposed on the surface of the threaded screw 1005. A second support column 1007 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw slider 1006. An extended protective plate 1008 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support column 1007. A protective shell 1009 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 1001. A reciprocating motor 1010 is disposed on the inner wall of the protective shell 1009 and at one end of the threaded screw 1005.

[0037] In this embodiment, the movable groove 1004 provides space for the movement of the lead screw slider 1006. The threaded lead screw 1005 rotates under the action of the reciprocating motor 1010, thereby driving the lead screw slider 1006 to reciprocate. This movement drives the second support column 1007 at the top to move, and drives the extended protective plate 1008 at the top to extend from inside the protective telescopic base plate 1003 to extend the protection range. When not needed, the reciprocating motor 1010 can also be operated to retract, thereby improving the protective flexibility of the protective component 10 and further improving the functionality of the device. The protective shell 1009 can protect the reciprocating motor 1010 from the outside, thereby further improving the safety of the device.

[0038] Working principle: The device uses a snowplow head 1 and a snowplow 2 to remove snow from the front of the vehicle body 3. At the same time, the ice-breaking rollers 5 on both sides of the vehicle body 3 break the ice on the road surface as the device moves, thereby improving the ice-breaking and snow-removing effect. The heating box 8 continuously heats the water inside the hot water tank 6 and sprays the hot water evenly around the vehicle body 3 through the water spraying component 9. The device also uses its own structure to continuously rotate and melt the snow over a large area, thereby improving the overall snow-melting effect. The protective component 10 can use its own structure to help protect the water spraying component 9 from wind and snow from the top, thereby further improving the safety of the device. The sealing cover 7 can help to keep the inside of the hot water tank 6 warm and sealed, thereby further improving the safety of the device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting, comprising a snowplow head (1), wherein a snowplow blade (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the snowplow head (1), a vehicle body (3) is fixedly connected to the back of the snowplow head (1), a radiator (4) is provided on the inner wall of the vehicle body (3), and ice-breaking rollers (5) are provided on both sides of the snowplow head (1), characterized in that: A hot water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (3). A closed cover (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the hot water tank (6). Sprinkler components (9) are provided on both sides of the hot water tank (6). A protective component (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler components (9).

2. The road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly (9) includes a connecting water tank (901), a water passage hole (902), a connecting box (903), a water pump (904), a water pumping pipe (905), a waterproof shell (906), a heat-resistant motor (907), a reduction gearbox (908), a rotating nozzle (909), and a limiting plate (910). The connecting water tank (901) is fixedly connected to both sides of the hot water tank (6). The water passage hole (902) is opened on the surface and back of the connecting water tank (901). The connecting box (903) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting water tank (901). The water pump (904) is located on one side of the connecting box (903). The water pumping pipe (905) has one end of the water pump (904). The size of the water pumping pipe (905) matches the size of the water passage hole (902).

3. A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof shell (906) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the hot water tank (6), the heat-resistant motor (907) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the waterproof shell (906), and the speed reduction box (908) is disposed at one end of the heat-resistant motor (907).

4. A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating nozzle (909) is located on one side of the heat-resistant motor (907), and the limiting plate (910) is located at one end of the rotating nozzle (909).

5. A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective assembly (10) includes a connecting plate (1001), a first support column (1002), a protective telescopic base plate (1003), a movable groove (1004), a threaded screw (1005), a screw slider (1006), a second support column (1007), an extended protective plate (1008), a protective shell (1009), and a reciprocating motor (1010). The connecting plate (1001) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting water tank (901), the first support column (1002) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connecting plate (1001), and the protective telescopic base plate (1003) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support column (1002).

6. A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable groove (1004) is opened on the top of the connecting plate (1001), the threaded screw (1005) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (1004), the screw slider (1006) is disposed on the surface of the threaded screw (1005), the second support column (1007) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw slider (1006), the extended protective plate (1008) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support column (1007), the protective shell (1009) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (1001), the reciprocating motor (1010) is disposed on the inner wall of the protective shell (1009), and the reciprocating motor (1010) is disposed at one end of the threaded screw (1005).

7. A road snowplow for rapid snow removal and melting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall and surface of the hot water tank (6) are provided with heating boxes (8).