A fixing device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel
The solar panels are fixed by the wedge-shaped surfaces of the movable and fixed clamps. The angle is adjusted by turning the handle, and the fan blades and snow scraper clear the snow. This solves the problems of loosening and difficulty in cleaning that are common with traditional fixing methods, and achieves a stable and efficient cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN YINGLI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of fixing solar photovoltaic panels are prone to loosening under conditions such as wind, sun, thermal expansion and contraction, and vibration. Adjusting the angle is difficult, snow cover affects power generation, strong winds may cause physical damage, and cleaning is costly and risky.
The solar panel is fixed by a wedge-shaped surface with movable and fixed clamps. The angle can be adjusted by turning the handle. The fan blades and snow scraper are used to clear the snow, and the deflector guides the wind to prevent damage.
It achieves stable fixation of solar panels, adjustable angle, automatic snow removal, prevention of physical damage, and reduction of cleaning costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN122137326A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation equipment technology, and more specifically to a fixing device for solar photovoltaic panels. Background Technology
[0002] Solar photovoltaic power generation, as a clean energy source, is being used more and more widely. Securely and reliably installing solar panels in various environments is fundamental to ensuring long-term, high-efficiency power generation. However, traditional fixing methods encounter various problems in practical applications. Common installation clamps, such as simple metal blocks and bolts, sometimes experience loosening or reduced clamping force under long-term exposure to wind, sun, thermal expansion and contraction, and potential vibrations. When the device is installed on a slope or during seasonal changes, the angle of the solar panels needs to be adjusted to meet sunlight requirements; traditional fixing methods make angle adjustments difficult. In cold, snowy regions, snow covering the photovoltaic panels severely hinders power generation; traditional cleaning methods often rely on manual labor, which is costly and risky. In strong winds, the wind can directly impact the panel surface, potentially causing physical damage or increasing the burden on the support structure, ultimately damaging the entire device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows: a solar photovoltaic panel is initially fixed in position by the wedge-shaped surfaces of a movable clamping plate and a fixed clamping plate. When the limiting block and the locking plate are pushed out by the limiting spring and the locking spring, the solar panel is fixed in place to prevent loosening and falling during operation. Rotating the handle drives the transmission gear through the transmission shaft, causing the transmission rack to move laterally. The sliding block slides on the protective plate, causing the protective plate to change angle. When the device is fixed at different slopes, the angle of the protective plate can be adjusted by rotating the handle to meet the solar panel's illumination requirements. The airflow is directed to the fan blades via the deflector on the protective plate, causing the blades to rotate. Through the transmission column, pulley, and belt, the driven gear rotates via gear meshing, which in turn drives the transmission screw, causing the snow scraper to slide. When snow accumulates on the solar panel, it is scraped off, effectively cleaning the solar panel. By incorporating ventilation holes and deflectors in the protective plate, the airflow is guided towards the fan blades on both sides, preventing damage from strong winds and allowing the airflow to effectively utilize the wind power.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: Specifically, it relates to a fixing device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel, including a bracket, an angle adjustment device fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, a fastening device fixedly connected to the outer wall of the angle adjustment device, and a cleaning device fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the fastening device includes a clamping device, a protective device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the clamping device, the clamping device includes a mounting plate, a movable clamping plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable clamping plate, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring away from the movable clamping plate, a fixed clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate, a locking spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a locking plate is fixedly connected to the end of the locking spring away from the mounting plate, a limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a limit block is fixedly connected to the end of the limit spring away from the mounting plate, the device includes a protective plate, a ventilation hole is opened on the outer wall of the protective plate, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate, the outer wall of the top of the protective plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the angle adjustment device includes a transmission gear, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, an adjustment box is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a support column is provided outside the transmission gear, a transmission rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column, a sliding block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column, and the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the protective plate.
[0009] Preferably, the power unit includes a support block, a rotating bearing fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block, a fan shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating bearing, fan blades fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft, a transmission pulley fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft, a transmission belt rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission pulley, a transmission column fixedly connected to the inner wall of another transmission pulley, a driving bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column, and a connecting bearing fixedly and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission column. The actuator includes a mounting block, a snow scraper fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting block, a transmission screw rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block, a driven gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw, the outer wall of the transmission gear meshing with the outer wall of the transmission rack, the outer wall of the driving bevel gear meshing with the outer wall of the driven gear, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed clamping plate, the outer wall of the mounting block actively connected to the inner wall of the connecting bearing, the outer wall of the bottom of the adjusting box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bracket, and the outer wall of the top of the bracket fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support block.
[0010] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0011] (i) The solar panel is initially fixed in position by the wedge-shaped surfaces of the movable clamp and the fixed clamp. After the limiting block and the locking plate are pushed out by the limiting spring and the locking spring, the solar panel is fixed around the perimeter to fix the solar panel and prevent it from loosening and falling off during operation.
[0012] (ii) By rotating the handle, the transmission shaft drives the transmission gear to rotate, causing the transmission rack to move laterally. The transmission rack drives the support column, and the sliding block slides on the protective plate, causing the protective plate to change angle. When the device is fixed at different slopes, the angle of the protective plate can be adjusted by rotating the handle to meet the solar panel's illumination requirements.
[0013] (iii) The air is directed to the fan blades through the guide plate of the protective plate, causing the fan blades to rotate. Through the transmission column, the drive bevel gear rotates under the transmission pulley and transmission belt. The gear meshing drives the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the transmission screw, causing the snow scraper to slide. When there is snow on the solar panel, the snow is scraped off, achieving the effect of cleaning the solar panel.
[0014] (iv) By setting ventilation holes and deflectors on the protective plate, when the wind passes through, the wind is guided by the deflectors to the fan blades arranged on both sides, so as to prevent the solar panel from being directly blown by the wind when the wind is too strong and causing damage. It can also guide the wind to blow the fan blades to achieve the effect of utilizing wind power. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the protective device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the power device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the power device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the execution device of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Angle adjustment device; 20. Transmission gear; 21. Transmission shaft; 22. Rotating handle; 23. Adjustment box; 24. Transmission rack; 25. Support column; 26. Sliding block; 3. Fastening device; 31. Clamping device; 310. Mounting plate; 311. Movable clamping plate; 312. Return spring; 313. Limiting plate; 314. Fixed clamping plate; 315. Positioning spring; 316. Positioning plate; 317. Limiting spring; 318. Limiting block; 32. 320. Protective device; 321. Protective plate; 322. Ventilation hole; 322. Deflector plate; 4. Cleaning device; 41. Power unit; 410. Support block; 411. Rotary bearing; 412. Fan shaft; 413. Fan blade; 414. Transmission pulley; 415. Transmission belt; 416. Transmission column; 417. Driving bevel gear; 418. Connecting bearing; 42. Actuating device; 420. Mounting block; 421. Transmission screw; 422. Snow scraper; 423. Driven gear. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fixing device for a solar photovoltaic power generation panel, including a bracket 1, an angle adjustment device 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 1, a fastening device 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the angle adjustment device 2, and a cleaning device 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 1.
[0027] Fastening device 3 includes clamping device 31. A protective device 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of clamping device 31. Clamping device 31 includes mounting plate 310. A movable clamping plate 311 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of mounting plate 310. A return spring 312 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of movable clamping plate 311. A limit plate 313 is fixedly connected to the end of return spring 312 away from movable clamping plate 311. A fixing clamping plate 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of limit plate 313. A locking spring 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of mounting plate 310. The locking spring 315 is located away from mounting plate 310. One end of the mounting plate 310 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 316. A limit spring 317 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 310. A limit block 318 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit spring 317 away from the mounting plate 310. The protective device 32 includes a protective plate 320. A ventilation hole 321 is opened on the outer wall of the protective plate 320. A guide plate 322 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate 320. The outer wall of the top of the protective plate 320 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate 310. The outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the bracket 1. When in use, the bracket 310 will be installed in a way that requires a positioning plate 316. The installed solar panel presses down the limiting block 318 along the mounting plate 310, causing the limiting spring 317 to retract. A locking spring 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking plate 316. The end of the locking spring 315 away from the locking plate 316 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 310. Simultaneously, the locking plate 316 is also pressed down, causing the locking spring 315 to retract. The inner wall of the movable clamping plate 311 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 310. The solar panel contacts the movable clamping plate 311, and the wedge-shaped surface of the movable clamping plate 311 automatically positions the solar panel, allowing it to move along the movable clamping plate 310. Pressing down in direction 1 causes the return spring 312 to retract, and the outer wall of the fixing clamp 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 310. The solar panel slides to the fixing clamp 314, and the wedge-shaped surface of the fixing clamp 314 repositions the solar panel. After the solar panel is installed in place, the limiting spring 317 extends and pushes out the limiting block 318. The limiting block 318 prevents the solar panel from sliding. The locking spring 315 extends and pushes out the locking plate 316. The locking plate 316 limits and fixes the top of the solar panel, thus completing the installation of the solar panel and achieving the effect of fixing the solar panel.
[0028] The angle adjustment device 2 includes a transmission gear 20, a transmission shaft 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear 20, a rotating handle 22 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21, an adjustment box 23 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21, a support column 25 provided outside the transmission gear 20, a transmission rack 24 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 25, a sliding block 26 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column 25, and the outer wall of the sliding block 26 slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the protective plate 320. In use, manually rotating the rotating handle 22 causes the adjustment box 23 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21. Rotating the handle 22 drives the transmission shaft 21 to rotate, thus adjusting the transmission gear 20. The inner wall of the 0 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21. The rotation of the transmission shaft 21 drives the transmission gear 20 to rotate. The transmission gear 20 drives the transmission rack 24 to move laterally when it rotates through meshing. The transmission rack 24 is fixedly connected to the support column 25. The support column 25 moves with the transmission rack 24. The inner wall of the support column 25 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 26. The outer wall of the sliding block 26 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the protective plate 320. When the support column 25 moves laterally, it drives the sliding block 26 to slide along the outer wall of the protective plate 320, so that the protective plate 320 rotates. This is to adjust the angle of the solar panel. When the device is installed on different slopes, it is necessary to adjust the angle according to the slope to meet the sunlight requirements of the solar panel.
[0029] The power unit 41 includes a support block 410, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a rotating bearing 411. A fan shaft 412 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating bearing 411. Fan blades 413 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft 412. A transmission pulley 414 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft 412. A transmission belt 415 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission pulley 414. A transmission column 416 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of another transmission pulley 414. A drive bevel gear 417 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column 416. A connecting bearing 418 is fixedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission column 416. The actuator 42 includes a mounting block 420. A snow scraper 422 is fixedly connected to the outer wall. A transmission screw 421 is rotatably connected inside the mounting block 420. A driven gear 423 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw 421. The outer wall of the transmission gear 20 meshes with the outer wall of the transmission rack 24. The outer wall of the driving bevel gear 417 meshes with the outer wall of the driven gear 423. The outer wall of the bottom of the mounting block 420 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed clamping plate 314. The outer wall of the mounting block 420 is actively connected to the inner wall of the connecting bearing 418. The outer wall of the bottom of the adjusting box 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bracket 1. The outer wall of the top of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support block 410. In use, when wind blows towards the protective plate... At 320, air flows through ventilation holes 321 and then along guide plates 322 to both sides of the protective plate 320. Fan blades 413 are arranged on both sides of the protective plate 320. Fan blades 413 are fixedly connected to fan shafts 412. Rotary bearings 411 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft 412, and support blocks 410 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary bearings 411. Air flows through guide plates 322 to the fan blades 413, causing them to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 413 drives the fan shaft 412 to rotate. Drive pulleys 414 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft 412. The outer walls of the two drive pulleys 414 are connected by a drive belt 415, which drives the drive pulleys 414... 14 rotates, and the inner wall of another transmission pulley 414 is fixedly connected to the transmission column 416. The transmission column 416 rotates when the transmission pulley 414 rotates. The outer wall of the transmission column 416 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 417. The driving bevel gear 417 drives the driven gear 423 to rotate through gear meshing under the drive of the transmission column 416. The outer wall of the driven gear 423 is fixedly connected to the transmission screw 421. The transmission screw 421 rotates under the drive of the driven gear 423. The outer wall of the transmission screw 421 is rotatably connected to the snow scraper 422. When the transmission screw 421 rotates, it drives the snow scraper 422 to move linearly. When there is snow on the solar panel, it scrapes off the snow and cleans the solar panel.
[0030] In use, the solar panel to be installed is pressed down along the mounting plate 310, pressing down the limiting block 318. The limiting spring 317 retracts. The outer wall of the locking plate 316 is fixedly connected to the locking spring 315. The end of the locking spring 315 away from the locking plate 316 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 310. At the same time, the locking plate 316 is also pressed down, and the locking spring 315 retracts. The inner wall of the movable clamping plate 311 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 310. The solar panel contacts the movable clamping plate 311. The wedge-shaped surface of the movable clamping plate 311 automatically positions the solar panel. Pressing the solar panel down along the direction of the movable clamping plate 311 causes the return spring 312 to retract. The outer wall of the fixed clamping plate 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 310. The solar panel slides... The fixed clamp 314, with its wedge-shaped surface, repositions the solar panel. Once the solar panel is in place, the limiting spring 317 extends, pushing out the limiting block 318, which prevents the solar panel from sliding. The locking spring 315 extends, pushing out the locking plate 316, which then limits and fixes the top of the solar panel. The solar panel installation is now complete. After installation, manually rotate the handle 22. The outer wall of the drive shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the adjusting box 23. Rotating the handle 22 drives the drive shaft 21 to rotate. The inner wall of the transmission gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 21. The rotation of the drive shaft 21 drives the transmission gear 20 to rotate. The transmission gear 20, through meshing, drives the transmission rack 2... 4. Lateral movement: The transmission rack 24 is fixedly connected to the support column 25. The support column 25 moves with the transmission rack 24. The inner wall of the support column 25 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 26. The outer wall of the sliding block 26 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the protective plate 320. When the support column 25 moves laterally, it drives the sliding block 26 to slide along the outer wall of the protective plate 320, causing the protective plate 320 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the solar panel. When the device is installed on different slopes, a certain angle needs to be adjusted according to the slope to meet the sunlight requirements of the solar panel. When wind blows towards the protective plate 320, the wind passes through the ventilation hole 321 and then blows along the guide plate 322 to both sides of the protective plate 320. Fan blades 41 are arranged on both sides of the protective plate 320. 3. A fan blade 413 is fixedly connected to a fan shaft 412. A rotating bearing 411 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft 412. A support block 410 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating bearing 411. Air is blown onto the fan blade 413 through the guide plate 322, causing the fan blade 413 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade 413 drives the fan shaft 412 to rotate. A transmission pulley 414 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft 412. The outer walls of two transmission pulleys 414 are connected by a transmission belt 415, which drives the transmission pulleys 414 to rotate. The inner wall of another transmission pulley 414 is fixedly connected to a transmission column 416. The transmission column 416 rotates when the transmission pulley 414 rotates. A drive bevel gear 417 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column 416.Driven by the transmission column 416, the driving bevel gear 417 rotates the driven gear 423 through gear meshing. A transmission screw 421 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven gear 423. The transmission screw 421 rotates under the drive of the driven gear 423. A snow scraper 422 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw 421. When the transmission screw 421 rotates, it drives the snow scraper 422 to move linearly, scraping off snow accumulated on the solar panel and cleaning the solar panel.
[0031] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: An angle adjustment device (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (1), a fastening device (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the angle adjustment device (2), and a cleaning device (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (1). The fastening device (3) includes a clamping device (31), and a protective device (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the clamping device (31). The clamping device (31) includes a mounting plate (310), a movable clamping plate (311) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (310), a return spring (312) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable clamping plate (311), a limit plate (313) is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring (312) away from the movable clamping plate (311), a fixed clamping plate (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate (313), a locking spring (315) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (310), a locking plate (316) is fixedly connected to the end of the locking spring (315) away from the mounting plate (310), a limit spring (317) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (310), and a limit block (318) is fixedly connected to the end of the limit spring (317) away from the mounting plate (310).
2. The fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective device (32) includes a protective plate (320), the outer wall of the protective plate (320) is provided with ventilation holes (321), and a guide plate (322) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective plate (320).
3. The fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall at the top of the protective plate (320) is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the bottom of the mounting plate (310), and the outer wall at the bottom of the mounting plate (310) is rotatably connected to the inner wall at the top of the bracket (1).
4. The fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment device (2) includes a transmission gear (20), a transmission shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear (20), a rotating handle (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (21), an adjustment box (23) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (21), a support column (25) is provided on the outside of the transmission gear (20), a transmission rack (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column (25), a sliding block (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support column (25), the outer wall of the sliding block (26) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the protective plate (320), and the outer wall of the sliding block (26) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the protective plate (320).
5. The fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) includes a power unit (41), which includes a support block (410). A rotating bearing (411) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block (410). A fan shaft (412) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating bearing (411). A fan blade (413) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft (412). A transmission pulley (414) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fan shaft (412). A transmission belt (415) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission pulley (414). A transmission column (416) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of another transmission pulley (414). A drive bevel gear (417) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column (416). A connecting bearing (418) is fixedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission column (416).
6. The fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) includes an actuating device (42), which includes a mounting block (420). A snow scraper (422) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting block (420). A transmission screw (421) is rotatably connected inside the mounting block (420). A driven gear (423) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw (421).
7. The fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission gear (20) meshes with the outer wall of the transmission rack (24), the outer wall of the driving bevel gear (417) meshes with the outer wall of the driven gear (423), the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting block (420) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing clamp (314), and the outer wall of the mounting block (420) is actively connected to the inner wall of the connecting bearing (418).
8. The fixing device for a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall at the bottom of the regulating box (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the top of the bracket (1), and the outer wall at the top of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the bottom of the support block (410).