A building wall settlement joint shielding protection device

By using decorative panels and insulation boards at the settlement joints of building walls, combined with movable components and spring structures, the problems of damage to the flexible structure and water seepage caused by cement filling in the settlement joints were solved, achieving improvements in aesthetics and waterproofing.

CN224300187UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29福建建工集团有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520674727.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-29
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical fields of settlement joint protection, and disclose a building wall settlement joint shielding protection device, including first wall and second wall, the right side of first wall and the left side of second wall are swing -jointed with the support plate respectively, and the outside of support plate of left and right sides is installed with the locating rod for connecting first wall and second wall respectively, the outer wall of locating rod is fixed with the rubber ring, and the inside of support plate of left and right sides is provided with mobile assembly respectively. The utility model discloses through the cooperation between first wall, second wall, support plate and mobile assembly, utilizes the setting of mobile assembly, has realized the movement effect to first wall and second wall, adopts the mode of one spring compression and resilience in mobile assembly, has replaced the mode of cement joint filling, plays the anti -deformation effect to first wall and second wall, and the setting of waterproof board can also prevent the waterproof effect at settlement joint.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of settlement joint protection technology, specifically a building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Settlement joints are vertical joints installed to prevent damage to buildings caused by uneven settlement of the foundation. When adjacent parts of a building differ greatly in height, load, and structural form, and the foundation is weak, uneven settlement may occur, causing cracks in some weak parts. Therefore, settlement joints should be installed in appropriate locations, such as complex planes or shape transitions, height changes, and places where the load, foundation compressibility, and foundation treatment methods are significantly different. During use, gypsum board ceilings may deform and expand due to changes in temperature and humidity in the surrounding environment, leading to cracks on the gypsum board surface. In such cases, settlement joints should be installed.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, settlement joints are usually filled with cement. Although this cement filling method is simple to operate, it destroys the original flexible structure of the settlement joint and affects the free settlement of the structures on both sides. At the same time, as the cement is used for a longer period of time and affected by temperature, the cement will dry and crack due to the moisture content. At this time, water seepage will occur at the dried cracks. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a building wall settlement joint covering and protection device, which has the advantages of using decorative panels and insulation boards to cover the settlement joint, increasing the aesthetics of the settlement joint, and improving the practicality of the protection device, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device, including a first wall and a second wall, with support plates movably connected to the right side of the first wall and the left side of the second wall, and positioning rods for connecting the first wall and the second wall respectively installed on the outer side of the support plates on both sides, with rubber rings fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rods, and movable components respectively provided on the inner side of the support plates on both sides, with partitions fixedly installed at the inner ends of the movable components, and waterproof plates fixedly installed on the partitions, and the support plates on both sides being connected to the first wall and the second wall respectively by bolts.

[0006] Preferably, an insulation board is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first wall, and a decorative panel is fixedly connected to the side of the insulation board away from the first wall.

[0007] Preferably, the inner sides of the lower ends of the second wall and the first wall are respectively provided with slots, the inner sides of the second wall and the first wall are respectively provided with threaded holes of number one, and the inner wall of the threaded hole of number one is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt. The inner sides of the second wall and the first wall are respectively provided with positioning holes located outside the threaded holes of number one, and the inner wall of the positioning holes is movably connected to the outer wall of the rubber ring.

[0008] Preferably, the movable component includes a sleeve rod, a moving rod, and a first spring. The inner wall of the sleeve rod is movably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod. The inner end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to a partition plate. The inner part of the first spring is movably connected to the outside of the sleeve rod and the moving rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the partition plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a support plate. The inner side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the moving rod. A second threaded hole is provided through the support plate, and the inner wall of the second threaded hole is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt.

[0009] Preferably, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the partition, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate away from the partition. A cylindrical groove is opened on the left and right sides of the baffle. The cylindrical groove is connected to the rubber plate through a telescopic component. Two adjacent partitions are movably connected by a cylinder and a threaded rod. The inner wall of the cylinder is threadedly sleeved with the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a second spring and a telescopic rod. The inner end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, and the end of the second spring away from the cylindrical groove is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod. The outer wall of the telescopic rod is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model achieves the movement of the first wall and the second wall by coordinating the first wall, the second wall, the support plate and the moving component. The moving component is used to replace the cement filling method by using the compression and rebound of the first spring in the moving component, which has the effect of preventing deformation of the first wall and the second wall. At the same time, the waterproof plate can also prevent the settlement joint from being waterproofed.

[0013] 2. This utility model utilizes the cooperation between the first wall, the second wall, the support plate, and the decorative plate. The decorative plate serves to conceal the settlement joint, increasing the aesthetics of the settlement joint after the baffle is installed. It effectively solves the problem of exposed settlement joints. At the same time, the decorative plate can also help locate the settlement joint, making it easier for workers to maintain it. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the first wall of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the baffle of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the rubber ring of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the telescopic component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the card slot of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. First wall; 2. Second wall; 3. Support plate; 4. Positioning rod; 5. Rubber ring; 6. Moving component; 601. Sleeve rod; 602. Moving rod; 603. Spring No. 1; 7. Partition plate; 8. Bolt; 9. Slot; 10. Threaded hole No. 1; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Threaded hole No. 2; 13. Baffle plate; 14. Inclined plate; 15. Columnar groove; 16. Telescopic component; 161. Spring No. 2; 162. Telescopic rod; 17. Rubber plate; 18. Column; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Insulation board; 21. Decorative board; 22. Waterproof board. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4A building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device includes a first wall 1 and a second wall 2. Support plates 3 are movably connected to the right side of the first wall 1 and the left side of the second wall 2, respectively. Positioning rods 4 for connecting the first wall 1 and the second wall 2 are installed on the outer sides of the support plates 3 on both sides. The positioning rods 4 connect the support plates 3 to the walls. A rubber ring 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 4, filling the gap between the positioning rod 4 and the positioning hole 11. Moving components 6 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the support plates 3 on both sides. The moving components 6 allow the wall to settle freely and also reset the wall after settlement. A partition 7 is fixedly installed at the inner end of the moving components 6, and a waterproof plate 22 is fixedly installed on the partition 7. The waterproof plate 22 waterproofs the settlement joint. The support plates 3 on both sides are connected to the first wall 1 and the second wall 2 by bolts 8, which also connect the support plates 3 to the walls.

[0023] An insulation board 20 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first wall 1. A decorative board 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the insulation board 20 away from the first wall 1. The installation of the decorative board 21 serves to cover the settlement joint and also increases the aesthetics of the settlement joint.

[0024] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner sides of the lower ends of the second wall 2 and the first wall 1 are respectively provided with slots 9. The inner sides of the second wall 2 and the first wall 1 are respectively provided with threaded holes 10. The inner wall of the threaded hole 10 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolt 8. The opening of the threaded hole 10 provides space for the installation of the bolt 8. The inner sides of the second wall 2 and the first wall 1 are respectively provided with positioning holes 11 located outside the threaded hole 10. The inner wall of the positioning hole 11 is movably connected to the outer wall of the rubber ring 5. The opening of the positioning hole 11 provides space for the installation of the rubber ring 5 and the positioning rod 4.

[0025] The movable component 6 includes a sleeve rod 601, a movable rod 602, and a first spring 603. The compression and rebound of the first spring 603 enable the repositioning of the wall after settlement. The inner wall of the sleeve rod 601 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the movable rod 602. The inner end of the sleeve rod 601 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 7. The inner part of the first spring 603 is movably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod 601 and the movable rod 602. One end of the first spring 603 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 7, serving to connect the partition plate 7 to the support plate 3. The other end of the first spring 603 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3. The inner side of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable rod 602. A second threaded hole 12 is provided through the support plate 3, and the inner wall of the second threaded hole 12 is threadedly sleeved with the outer wall of the bolt 8. The second threaded hole 12 provides space for the installation of the bolt 8.

[0026] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 3 and Figure 2 Inclined plates 14 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of partition 7. A baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate 14 away from partition 7. A cylindrical groove 15 is opened on the left and right sides of the baffle 13. The cylindrical groove 15 is connected to the rubber plate 17 through the telescopic component 16. Two adjacent partitions 7 are movably connected by a cylinder 18 and a threaded rod 19. The inner wall of the cylinder 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 19. The threaded connection allows the threaded rod 19 to rotate in a circular motion while also achieving vertical lifting and lowering, so that the partition 7 can be adjusted in its installation position according to actual needs.

[0027] The telescopic assembly 16 includes a second spring 161 and a telescopic rod 162. The inner end of the second spring 161 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 15, and the end of the second spring 161 away from the cylindrical groove 15 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod 162. The second spring 161 is provided to connect the telescopic rod 162 and the rubber plate 17. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 162 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 15.

[0028] Working principle: In use, firstly, adjust the spacing between two adjacent partitions 7 according to the actual installation requirements so that each partition 7 is installed in the corresponding position. Then, use bolts 8 to install them from the inside of the second threaded hole 12 into the inside of the first threaded hole 10, so that the support plate 3 is fixed inside the first wall 1 and the second wall 2. At the same time as installing the support plate 3, the positioning rod 4 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 11. At this time, the rubber ring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod 4. Due to the elasticity of the rubber ring 5, the rubber ring 5 can fill the gap between the positioning rod 4 and the positioning hole 11. Then, when the first wall 1 or the second wall 2 moves, the movement of the bolts 8 realizes the compression of the first spring 603. With the rebound of the first spring 603, the deformation of the first wall 1 and the second wall 2 is prevented. Finally, the compression and rebound of the second spring 161 inside the cylindrical groove 15 can also prevent the deformation of the first wall 1 and the second wall 2.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective device for covering settlement joints in building walls, comprising a first wall (1) and a second wall (2), characterized in that: Support plates (3) are movably connected to the right side of the first wall (1) and the left side of the second wall (2). Positioning rods (4) for connecting the first wall (1) and the second wall (2) are installed on the outer side of the support plates (3) on both sides. Rubber rings (5) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rods (4). Moving components (6) are provided on the inner side of the support plates (3) on both sides. A partition (7) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the moving components (6). A waterproof plate (22) is fixedly installed on the partition (7). The support plates (3) on both sides are connected to the first wall (1) and the second wall (2) by bolts (8).

2. The building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulation board (20) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first wall (1), and a decorative board (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the insulation board (20) away from the first wall (1).

3. The building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second wall (2) and the first wall (1) are respectively provided with slots (9) on the inner side of their lower ends. The second wall (2) and the first wall (1) are respectively provided with threaded holes (10) of No.

1. The inner wall of threaded hole (10) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of bolt (8). The second wall (2) and the first wall (1) are respectively provided with positioning holes (11) located outside threaded holes (10). The inner wall of positioning holes (11) is movably connected to the outer wall of rubber ring (5).

4. A building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (6) includes a sleeve rod (601), a moving rod (602), and a first spring (603). The inner wall of the sleeve rod (601) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the moving rod (602). The inner end of the sleeve rod (601) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (7). The inner part of the first spring (603) is movably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod (601) and the moving rod (602). One end of the first spring (603) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (7), and the other end of the first spring (603) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3). The inner side of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the moving rod (602). A second threaded hole (12) is provided through the support plate (3), and the inner wall of the second threaded hole (12) is threadedly sleeved with the outer wall of the bolt (8).

5. A building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined plates (14) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the partition (7). A baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate (14) away from the partition (7). A cylindrical groove (15) is opened on the left and right sides of the baffle (13). The cylindrical groove (15) is connected to the rubber plate (17) through the telescopic component (16). Two adjacent partitions (7) are movably connected by a cylinder (18) and a threaded rod (19). The inner wall of the cylinder (18) is threadedly sleeved with the outer wall of the threaded rod (19).

6. A building wall settlement joint shielding and protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (16) includes a second spring (161) and a telescopic rod (162). The inner end of the second spring (161) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (15). The end of the second spring (161) away from the cylindrical groove (15) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic rod (162). The outer wall of the telescopic rod (162) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (15).