Chimeric laminated sheet
By using the design of interlocking composite plates, and combining positioning rods, positioning slots and connecting bolts, the problems of inconvenient connection and insufficient stability of composite plates are solved, achieving convenient connection and stable fixation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUIZHOU HENGKE CONSTR TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The lack of overlapping structures between composite slabs leads to inconvenient connections and insufficient stability, and the pre-reserved steel bars are prone to bending, affecting the floor strength.
The design employs a snap-fit mechanism, using a positioning rod and a positioning slot in conjunction with connecting bolts to fix the upper and lower panels, enhancing the ease of connection and stability.
It improves the ease of connection and stability of composite slabs, prevents positional displacement, and enhances the overall strength of the floor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224300248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building materials technology, specifically to an interlocking composite panel. Background Technology
[0002] Composite floor slabs are prefabricated monolithic floor slabs composed of precast slabs and cast-in-place reinforced concrete layers. They offer good overall integrity, with smooth upper and lower surfaces facilitating finishing. Suitable for high-rise buildings and large-span buildings requiring high overall rigidity, composite floor slabs utilize precast slabs as both a structural component and a permanent formwork for the cast-in-place reinforced concrete composite layer. Horizontal equipment pipelines can be laid within the cast-in-place composite layer. Composite floor slabs offer excellent integrity and high rigidity, saving on formwork, and their smooth upper and lower surfaces facilitate finishing, making them ideal for high-rise buildings and large-span buildings requiring high overall rigidity.
[0003] To improve work efficiency, an overlapping method is adopted for connection. However, the current overlapping method of composite slabs uses steel bars for connection. The lack of overlapping structure between composite slabs reduces the convenience of connection. When overlapping, it is difficult to ensure the stability between composite slabs by relying solely on the reserved steel bars. During placement, the reserved steel bars are also easily bent, which impairs the strength of the floor after pouring and reduces stability. Therefore, we propose an interlocking composite slab. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an interlocking composite slab to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the composite slabs lack an overlapping structure and that it is difficult to ensure the stability of the composite slabs by relying solely on pre-reserved steel bars.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a composite panel, comprising a composite panel body and a lower insert plate, wherein the lower insert plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the composite panel body, right-angle steel bars are installed in the inner cavity of the composite panel body and arranged sequentially from front to back, straight steel bars are installed in the inner cavity of the composite panel body and arranged sequentially from front to back, truss steel bars are fixedly connected to the top of the composite panel body and arranged sequentially from front to back, a first threaded groove is opened on the top right side of the lower insert plate and arranged sequentially from front to back, an upper insert plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the composite panel body, a trapezoidal groove is opened on the top of the upper insert plate, a second threaded groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove, and a connecting bolt is screwed into the inner cavity of the second threaded groove.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the right-angle steel bar penetrates the inner cavity of the composite slab body and extends to the inner cavities of the lower panel and the upper panel.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the composite plate body has a groove, which is arranged sequentially from front to back, and the groove has a V-shaped structure.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the dimensions of the lower panel and the upper panel are compatible.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: baffles are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the lower panel.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lower panel has positioning rods fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of its top, and the upper panel has positioning slots on both the front and rear sides of its top.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. This interlocking composite plate uses the cooperation of positioning rod and positioning through groove to make the upper and lower plates interlock with each other. By rotating the connecting bolt, the connecting bolt is moved into the first screw groove, thereby fixing the upper and lower plates and completing the connection between the composite plate bodies. The operation is simple and convenient, improving the ease of connection.
[0013] 2. This interlocking composite plate aligns the positioning rod with the positioning slot, allowing the upper and lower panels to interlock. By rotating the connecting bolt, the connecting bolt is moved into the first threaded groove, thus fixing the upper and lower panels. At the same time, the baffle clamps the upper panel to prevent positional displacement. The positioning rod and the positioning slot work together to limit and fix the upper and lower panels, preventing positional displacement caused by external forces, ensuring a tight fit between the upper and lower panels and improving stability. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an interlocking composite plate proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an interlocking composite plate proposed in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the lower insert of a composite plate according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper panel of a snap-fit composite panel proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the upper and lower inserts of a composite panel proposed in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 100, composite slab body; 110, right-angle steel bar; 111, straight steel bar; 120, truss steel bar; 121, groove; 200, lower insert plate; 210, first threaded groove; 211, baffle plate; 212, positioning rod; 220, upper insert plate; 221, trapezoidal groove; 222, second threaded groove; 223, connecting bolt; 230, positioning through groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] This utility model provides a snap-fit composite plate, which improves connection convenience and stability. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-5 It includes a composite panel body 100 and a lower panel 200;
[0024] Please refer to it again. Figure 1-2The inner cavity of the composite slab body 100 is equipped with right-angle steel bars 110, which are arranged sequentially from front to back. The right-angle steel bars 110 are used to connect the composite slab body 100, the lower panel 200 and the upper panel 220. The inner cavity of the composite slab body 100 is equipped with straight steel bars 111, which are arranged sequentially from front to back. The straight steel bars 111 are used to reinforce the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200. The top of the composite slab body 100 is fixedly connected with truss steel bars 120, which are arranged sequentially from front to back. The truss steel bars 120 are used to improve the structural strength of the composite slab body 100 and enable the composite slab body 100 to be lifted by lifting equipment.
[0025] Please refer to it again. Figure 1-5 The lower panel 200 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the composite plate body 100. The top right side of the lower panel 200 has a first screw groove 210, which is arranged sequentially from front to back. The first screw groove 210 is used to cooperate with the connecting bolt 223 to connect and fix the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200. The left side wall of the composite plate body 100 is fixedly connected to the upper panel 220. The top of the upper panel 220 has a trapezoidal groove 221, which is used to install the second screw groove 222. The bottom of the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove 221 has a second screw groove 222, which is used to install the connecting bolt 223. The inner cavity of the second screw groove 222 is screwed with the connecting bolt 223, which is used to cooperate with the first screw groove 210 to connect and fix the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200.
[0026] In summary, the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200 are fitted together by the cooperation of the positioning rod 212 and the positioning through groove 230. The connecting bolt 223 is moved into the first screw groove 210 by rotating the connecting bolt 223, thereby completing the fixation of the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200, and thus completing the connection between the composite plate bodies 100. The operation is simple and convenient, and the connection convenience is improved.
[0027] Please refer to it again. Figure 2 The right-angle steel bar 110 penetrates the inner cavity of the composite slab body 100 and extends to the inner cavities of the lower panel 200 and the upper panel 220 to reinforce the connection between the composite slab body 100, the lower panel 200 and the upper panel 220.
[0028] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 The top of the composite slab body 100 has a groove 121, which is arranged sequentially from front to back. The groove 121 is V-shaped and is used to increase the adhesion of the composite slab body 100 to the poured cement.
[0029] Please refer to it again. Figure 3-5 The dimensions of the lower panel 200 and the upper panel 220 are matched so that the lower panel 200 and the upper panel 220 can fit together.
[0030] Please refer to it again. Figure 1-3 The lower panel 200 has baffles 211 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top. The baffles 211 are used to limit and fix the upper panel 220 to prevent the upper panel 220 from shifting due to external forces.
[0031] Please refer to it again. Figure 1-5 The lower panel 200 has positioning rods 212 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top, and the upper panel 220 has positioning slots 230 on the front and rear sides of the top. The positioning rods 212 are used to cooperate with the positioning slots 230 to position the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200, and at the same time, they can limit the position and prevent the upper panel 220 from shifting due to external forces.
[0032] In summary, by aligning the positioning rod 212 with the positioning through groove 230, the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200 are fitted together. By rotating the connecting bolt 223, the connecting bolt 223 is moved into the first threaded groove 210, thereby fixing the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200. At the same time, the baffle 211 clamps the upper panel 220 to prevent positional displacement. The positioning rod 212 and the positioning through groove 230 cooperate to limit and fix the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200, preventing positional displacement caused by external forces, and ensuring that the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200 fit tightly together, thus improving stability.
[0033] In practical use, those skilled in the art use the positioning rod 212 and the positioning slot 230 to engage the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200. By rotating the connecting bolt 223, the connecting bolt 223 is moved into the first threaded groove 210, thereby fixing the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200, thus completing the connection between the composite plate bodies 100. Aligning the positioning rod 212 with the positioning slot 230 allows the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200 to engage. By rotating the connecting bolt 223, the connecting bolt 223 is moved into the first screw groove 210, thereby fixing the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200. At the same time, the baffle 211 clamps the upper panel 220 to prevent positional displacement. The positioning rod 212 and the positioning through groove 230 cooperate to limit and fix the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200, preventing positional displacement caused by external forces, so that the upper panel 220 and the lower panel 200 fit tightly together.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A type of interlocking composite plate, characterized in that: The composite slab includes a composite slab body (100) and a lower insert (200). The lower insert (200) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the composite slab body (100). Right-angle steel bars (110) are installed in the inner cavity of the composite slab body (100) and arranged sequentially from front to back. Straight steel bars (111) are installed in the inner cavity of the composite slab body (100) and arranged sequentially from front to back. Truss steel bars (120) are fixedly connected to the top of the composite slab body (100). The upper panel (220) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the composite panel body (100). The upper panel (220) has a trapezoidal groove (221) at the top and a second screw groove (222) at the bottom of the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove (221). A connecting bolt (223) is screwed into the inner cavity of the second screw groove (222).
2. The interlocking composite plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right-angle steel bar (110) penetrates the inner cavity of the composite plate body (100) and extends into the inner cavities of the lower panel (200) and the upper panel (220).
3. The interlocking composite plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the composite plate body (100) has a groove (121) arranged sequentially from front to back, and the groove (121) has a V-shaped structure.
4. The interlocking composite plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the lower panel (200) and the upper panel (220) are adapted to each other.
5. The interlocking composite plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower panel (200) has baffles (211) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of its top.
6. The interlocking composite plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower panel (200) has positioning rods (212) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of its top, and the upper panel (220) has positioning slots (230) on the front and rear sides of its top.