Support structure with cushioning function

Abstract

The utility model relates to support structure technical field, especially a kind of support structure with buffering function, including base, the base front end and rear end are all fixedly connected with two fixed blocks, four the fixed block upper end all are opened and fixed with the fixed hole that passes through up and down, the base upper end is fixedly connected with installation component, the lower inner wall surface four corners of installation component are all fixedly connected with buffer assembly, four the buffer assembly upper end are all fixedly connected with stabilizing component, the stabilizing component upper end is fixedly connected with support fixed base, the support fixed base upper end four corners are all opened and equipment mounting hole is opened.The utility model relates to a kind of support structure with buffering function, multiple buffering structure synergistic effect, greatly improve buffering effect, can effectively respond to different intensity of vibration and impact, ensure the stability of support, can provide reliable guarantee for the long-term stable operation of equipment, prolong equipment service life, reduce security risk.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of support structure technology, and in particular to a support structure with a buffer function. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production, precision instrument installation, and mechanical equipment operation, support structures are indispensable basic components. Their main function is to provide a stable installation foundation for various equipment, ensuring that the equipment maintains a fixed position during operation and preventing shaking or displacement from affecting working accuracy or causing safety accidents.

[0003] However, traditional support structures focus on rigid support and have poor cushioning performance. They only use simple springs or rubber pads for cushioning, which is difficult to cope with complex vibrations and large impacts. The cushioning effect is limited and the stability is insufficient. In long-term use, the cushioning components are prone to fatigue failure and lose their cushioning function, failing to provide continuous and reliable protection for the equipment and posing a threat to production and equipment safety. Therefore, we have introduced a support structure with cushioning function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a support structure with a buffer function, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A support structure with a buffer function includes a base, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the base, and four fixing blocks have through fixing holes at their upper ends. An installation component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and buffer components are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower inner wall of the installation component. A stabilizing component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the four buffer components, and a support fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stabilizing component. Equipment mounting holes are opened at the four corners of the upper end of the support fixing seat.

[0007] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a base block, with a damper and a first spring fixedly connected to the upper end of the base block. The upper ends of the damper and the first spring are jointly fixedly connected to a middle block. The upper edge of the middle block has several through-holes, and guide rods are movably fitted into each of the guide holes. Rubber buffer pads are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the guide rods. A top block is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the guide rods, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top block.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: after the top block receives the force from above, the second spring at its lower end first compresses and deforms to absorb part of the impact force, achieving initial buffering. The guide rod slides stably with the top block in the guide hole of the middle block to avoid the top block from shifting and ensure a smooth buffering process. The rubber buffer pad at the lower end of the guide rod further absorbs the impact energy through its own elasticity. The middle block transmits the force to the damper and the first spring. The damper and the first spring work together to effectively attenuate large impact forces and vibrations. The synergistic effect of multiple structures improves the overall buffering performance.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting component includes a base frame, and the base frame has through-hole stabilizing grooves on all four sides, with the lower end of the base frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the base block is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the base frame, the lower ends of the plurality of rubber buffer pads are fixedly connected to the upper edge of the base block, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber buffer pad is fixed to the bottom block, ensuring that it can accurately play a buffering role when the guide rod moves down, thus ensuring the reliable performance of the buffering effect.

[0012] Preferably, the damper is located inside the first spring and has a gap with the inner wall of the first spring.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the gap between the damper and the first spring avoids mutual friction interference during operation, ensuring that the damping effect of the damper and the elastic effect of the first spring can be performed independently and in synergy.

[0014] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a base plate, with stabilizing movable blocks fixedly connected to all four sides of the base plate. Each of the four stabilizing movable blocks has an anti-detachment block fixedly connected to one end away from the base plate. Several S-shaped elastic blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the base plate. The base plate is located inside the base frame. The lower end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top block, and the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support fixing seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the S-shaped elastic block deforms when subjected to force, which can initially absorb vibration and impact force, reduce the load on the buffer component, and improve the buffering performance of the overall structure.

[0016] Preferably, the four stabilizing movable blocks are respectively movably fitted into the corresponding four stabilizing movable slots, and the plurality of S-shaped elastic blocks are distributed in a rectangular array, and the lower ends of the plurality of S-shaped elastic blocks are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall surface of the bottom frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the stabilizing movable block and the stabilizing movable groove provides guidance for the up and down movement of the base plate, avoiding swaying and deviation.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In this invention, when the equipment vibrates or is impacted by external forces, the impact force is transmitted to the stabilizing component. The base plate moves downward under the force, causing the surrounding stabilizing movable blocks to slide downward within the stabilizing movable grooves of the mounting component's bottom frame. Anti-detachment blocks prevent the stabilizing movable blocks from detaching from the stabilizing movable grooves, ensuring structural stability during the buffering process. Simultaneously, several S-shaped elastic blocks at the lower end of the base plate deform under pressure, initially absorbing part of the impact force, thus providing the first layer of buffering. As the impact force continues to be transmitted to the buffering component, the top block moves downward under the force, causing the guide movable rod to slide downward within the guide movable hole of the middle block, pressing down on the rubber buffer pad. The second spring is compressed, further absorbing impact energy, achieving the second layer of buffering. At the same time, the middle block moves downward, compressing the first spring and damper. The damper and the first spring work together to effectively attenuate vibrations, preventing the impact force from being directly transmitted to the base, forming the third layer of buffering. The synergistic effect of these multiple buffering structures significantly improves the buffering effect, effectively coping with vibrations and impacts of varying intensities, ensuring the stability of the support, providing reliable protection for the long-term stable operation of the equipment, extending the equipment's service life, and reducing safety hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support structure with buffer function according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a support structure with buffer function according to the present invention (in which the mounting components are cut out);

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component of a support structure with buffer function according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a buffer assembly with a buffer function according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of a buffer assembly with a buffer function according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a stable component with a buffer function in the support structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing block; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Mounting assembly; 5. Buffer assembly; 6. Stabilizing assembly; 7. Support fixing seat; 8. Equipment mounting hole; 41. Base frame; 42. Stabilizing movable groove; 51. Bottom block; 52. Damper; 53. First spring; 54. Middle block; 55. Guide movable hole; 56. Guide movable rod; 57. Rubber buffer pad; 58. Top block; 59. Second spring; 61. Base plate; 62. Stabilizing movable block; 63. Anti-detachment block; 64. S-shaped elastic block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] A support structure with a buffer function includes a base 1. Two fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the base 1. Each of the four fixing blocks 2 has a through fixing hole 3 at its upper end. An installation component 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. Buffer components 5 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower inner wall of the installation component 4. A stabilizing component 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the four buffer components 5. A support fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stabilizing component 6. Equipment mounting holes 8 are opened at the four corners of the upper end of the support fixing seat 7.

[0032] In this embodiment, the buffer assembly 5 includes a base block 51. A damper 52 and a first spring 53 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base block 51. An intermediate block 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the damper 52 and the upper end of the first spring 53. A plurality of through guide holes 55 are opened at the upper edge of the intermediate block 54. A guide rod 56 is movably sleeved in each of the guide holes 55. A rubber buffer pad 57 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the guide rods 56. A top block 58 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rods 56. A second spring 59 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top block 58. The mounting assembly 4 includes a base frame 41. Stable movable grooves 42 are opened around the perimeter of the base frame 41. The lower end of the base frame 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The lower end of the base block 51 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the base frame 41. The lower ends of the rubber buffer pads 57 are fixedly connected to the base block 51. The upper edge of the first spring 51 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the second spring 59 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle block 54. The damper 52 is located inside the first spring 53 and has a gap with the inner wall of the first spring 53. The stabilizing component 6 includes a base plate 61, and stabilizing movable blocks 62 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the base plate 61. Anti-detachment blocks 63 are fixedly connected to the ends of the four stabilizing movable blocks 62 away from the base plate 61. Several S-shaped elastic blocks 64 are fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the base plate 61. The base plate 61 is located inside the base frame 41. The lower end of the base plate 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top block 58, and the upper end of the base plate 61 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support fixing seat 7. The four stabilizing movable blocks 62 are respectively movably sleeved in the corresponding four stabilizing movable slots 42. Several S-shaped elastic blocks 64 are distributed in a rectangular array, and the lower ends of several S-shaped elastic blocks 64 are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the base frame 41.

[0033] It should be noted that this utility model is a support structure with a buffer function. During installation, the base 1 is first fixed in the designated position by bolts through the fixing holes 3 on the four fixing blocks 2. Then, the equipment to be supported is installed and fixed on the support fixing base 7 by bolts through the four equipment mounting holes 8 on the upper end of the support fixing base 7. During use, when the equipment vibrates or is impacted by external force, the impact force is transmitted to the stabilizing component 6. The base plate 61 moves downward under the force, causing the surrounding stabilizing movable blocks 62 to slide downward in the stabilizing movable grooves 42 of the bottom frame 41 of the mounting component 4. The anti-detachment block 63 prevents the stabilizing movable blocks 62 from detaching from the stabilizing movable grooves 42. At the same time, several S-shaped elastic blocks 64 at the lower end of the base plate 61 are compressed and deformed. The top block 58 initially absorbs some of the impact force, which continues to be transmitted to the buffer assembly 5. The top block 58 moves downward under the force, causing the guide rod 56 to slide downward within the guide hole 55 of the middle block 54, squeezing the rubber buffer pad 57 downward. The second spring 59 is compressed, further absorbing the impact energy. At the same time, the middle block 54 moves downward, compressing the first spring 53 and the damper 52. The damper 52 and the first spring 53 work together to effectively attenuate the vibration and prevent the impact force from being directly transmitted to the base 1, thus achieving buffer protection for the equipment. When the external force disappears, under the elastic action of the first spring 53, the second spring 59, and the S-shaped elastic block 64, each component resets, and the support structure returns to its initial state, continuing to provide stable support for the equipment.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support structure with a buffer function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has two fixed blocks (2) fixedly connected to its front and rear ends. Each of the four fixed blocks (2) has a through-hole (3) on its upper end. The base (1) has an installation component (4) fixedly connected to its upper end. Each of the four corners of the lower inner wall of the installation component (4) has a buffer component (5) fixedly connected to its lower inner wall. Each of the four buffer components (5) has a stabilizing component (6) fixedly connected to its upper end. Each of the stabilizing components (6) has a supporting base (7) fixedly connected to its upper end. Each of the four corners of the supporting base (7) has an equipment mounting hole (8). The buffer assembly (5) includes a base block (51), a damper (52) and a first spring (53) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base block (51), an intermediate block (54) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the damper (52) and the upper end of the first spring (53), a plurality of guide holes (55) are opened at the upper edge of the intermediate block (54), a guide rod (56) is movably sleeved in each of the plurality of guide holes (55), a rubber buffer pad (57) is fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the plurality of guide rods (56), a top block (58) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plurality of guide rods (56), and a second spring (59) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top block (58).

2. The support structure with buffering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (4) includes a base frame (41), and the base frame (41) has a stable movable groove (42) that passes through the inside and outside on all four sides. The lower end of the base frame (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1).

3. The support structure with buffering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the bottom block (51) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bottom frame (41), the lower ends of several rubber buffer pads (57) are fixedly connected to the upper edge of the bottom block (51), and the lower end of the second spring (59) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle block (54).

4. A support structure with a buffer function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damper (52) is located inside the first spring (53) and has a gap with the inner wall of the first spring (53).

5. A support structure with buffering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (6) includes a base plate (61), and stabilizing movable blocks (62) are fixedly connected to all four sides of the base plate (61). Anti-detachment blocks (63) are fixedly connected to the ends of the four stabilizing movable blocks (62) away from the base plate (61). Several S-shaped elastic blocks (64) are fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the base plate (61). The base plate (61) is located inside the bottom frame (41). The lower end of the base plate (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top block (58). The upper end of the base plate (61) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support fixing seat (7).

6. A support structure with a buffer function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four stabilizing movable blocks (62) are respectively movably fitted into the corresponding four stabilizing movable slots (42), and the several S-shaped elastic blocks (64) are distributed in a rectangular array, and the lower ends of the several S-shaped elastic blocks (64) are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall surface of the bottom frame (41).

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