Drop oil device for high power oil immersion microscopy
By combining a metering pump and a support adjustment module, the problems of inaccurate oil drop volume, fixed position, air bubbles, and backflow in the oil dripping device are solved, achieving an efficient and stable oil dripping process and improving the accuracy and flexibility of microscopic imaging.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI POHUASEN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil-drip devices suffer from problems such as difficulty in precisely controlling the amount of oil droplets, insufficient positional flexibility, and susceptibility to air bubbles and backflow contamination during the dripping process, which affect the quality and efficiency of microscopic imaging.
The system employs a metering pump assembly to precisely control the oil volume, combined with a bracket adjustment module to allow for flexible adjustment of the drip needle position. It also uses a check valve and a solenoid valve to prevent air bubble formation and backflow, ensuring the consistency and stability of the dripping.
It achieves precise control of the amount of oil dripped, avoids the generation of bubbles and backflow contamination, and improves the ease of operation and image quality of microscopic imaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN224303940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-magnification oil immersion microscopy imaging technology, specifically, to an oil dripping device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy imaging. Background Technology
[0002] In high-powered microscopy, oil application is a common technique used to improve microscope resolution and image sharpness. It is particularly important when observing minute biological samples, such as bacteria or internal cellular structures. By filling the space between the objective lens and the sample with oil (usually cedarwood oil or impregnated oil), the numerical aperture is increased, achieving higher resolution. Because oil has a higher refractive index than air, more light passing through it is collected and transmitted to the objective lens, thus enhancing the brightness of the field of view and making the image bright and clear. This technique is especially crucial for observing transparent or translucent samples, as it significantly improves image sharpness, allowing minute structures to be revealed, which is of great significance for scientific research and medical diagnosis.
[0003] An oil-drip apparatus is an automated tool specifically designed for oil-drip operations in microscopes. Its purpose is to improve the accuracy and repeatability of the oil-drip process and reduce human error. The apparatus needs to precisely control the size and placement of the oil droplets to ensure consistency in each drip. Furthermore, it should have an anti-backflow function to prevent oil from flowing back into the tubing, avoiding contamination and waste. Another important function is the ability to flexibly adjust the position of the drip needle to adapt to the observation needs of different samples. Through automation and precise control, the oil-drip apparatus not only improves experimental efficiency but also helps obtain higher-quality microscopic images, playing a crucial role in enhancing the accuracy of scientific research and medical testing.
[0004] However, while existing oil-drip devices have improved the automation of oil dripping to some extent, they still have many shortcomings. For example, patent CN201417338Y discloses a manual oil-drip device for a microscope oil immersion lens. This device uses manual squeezing of the oil bottle to drip oil, which easily introduces air bubbles, affecting the dripping effect and potentially causing contamination. The amount of oil dripped is difficult to control precisely, depending on the squeezing force and the amount of oil. In addition, the fixed position of the oil outlet limits the flexibility of the dripping location. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil dripping device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy.
[0006] The oil dripping device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy provided by this utility model includes a support adjustment module, an oil storage module, and an oil intake module, wherein the oil intake module and the oil storage module are both fixedly installed on the support adjustment module.
[0007] The oil intake module includes a metering pump, an oil delivery pipe, an oil dripping needle, and an oil dripping needle retainer. The metering pump is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate of the bracket adjustment module.
[0008] The oil dripping needle is fixedly mounted on the adjustment bracket of the bracket adjustment module by an oil dripping needle holder. The adjustment bracket is used to adjust the position of the oil dripping needle. The oil dripping needle, the metering pump and the oil storage module are connected in sequence through an oil delivery pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket adjustment module includes an adjustment bracket, a vertical fixing bracket, a horizontal adjustment bracket, and a fixing plate;
[0010] The adjusting bracket is movably installed at the bottom of the vertical fixed bracket and can move in both the horizontal and vertical directions. The horizontal adjusting bracket is movably installed at the top of the vertical fixed bracket and can move in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0011] The fixing plate is movably mounted on the horizontal adjustment bracket and can move horizontally. The oil storage module is mounted on the top of the vertical fixing bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting bracket is connected to the vertical fixed bracket, the vertical fixed bracket is connected to the horizontal adjusting bracket, and the horizontal adjusting bracket is connected to the fixed plate by adjustable fixing clips.
[0013] Preferably, the oil storage module includes an oil storage container and a liquid level sensor. The oil storage container is installed on the top of the vertical fixed bracket of the bracket adjustment module via a connector, and the liquid level sensor is installed on the oil storage container.
[0014] Preferably, the oil storage container includes a transparent outer shell with graduations for displaying the oil level.
[0015] Preferably, the oil storage container is connected to the top of the vertical fixed bracket by bolts, and the liquid level sensor is installed on the oil storage container by a snap-fit.
[0016] Preferably, the metering pump is equipped with a solenoid valve for adjusting the piston stroke, and a check valve is provided between the inlet and outlet of the metering pump.
[0017] Preferably, the system further includes an electric control module, which is electrically connected to the level sensor of the oil storage module and the solenoid valve of the metering pump.
[0018] Preferably, the drip needle holder is connected to the adjusting bracket by bolts to achieve the angle adjustment.
[0019] Preferably, the top of the metering pump is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the fixing plate by bolts.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] This invention ensures consistent oil volume with each drip via a metering pump assembly, achieving precise quantitative oil dripping and avoiding the inaccurate dripping issues common in manual operation. Furthermore, the bracket adjustment module allows for flexible adjustment of the dripping needle position, enabling users to adjust the needle's position according to actual needs to adapt to the observation requirements of different samples, thus improving the convenience and adaptability of operation. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the metering pump in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the electric control module in this utility model.
[0026] The diagram shows:
[0027] Oil storage container 1, oil dripping needle 4
[0028] Oil pipeline 2 Adjusting bracket 5
[0029] 3 metering pumps and 6 drip needle holders
[0030] Solenoid valve 31, mounting plate 7
[0031] Imported 32 liquid level sensor 8
[0032] Export 33 Electric control module 9
[0033] Piston 34, Vertical fixing bracket 10
[0034] One-way valve 35, horizontal fixed bracket 11 Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. These embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any way. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several changes and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this invention provides a high-magnification oil immersion microscopy dripping device, aiming to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. The device employs a metering pump assembly to precisely control the amount of oil extracted, ensuring consistency in the amount of oil dripped each time and achieving quantitative dripping. Through a designed pipeline and one-way valve structure, backflow of oil in the pipeline is effectively prevented, avoiding contamination and waste. The pipeline maintains a vacuum state, and the compression of the pump chamber is controlled by a solenoid valve, effectively preventing the formation of air bubbles, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of the oil droplets, and preventing air bubble bursts from affecting the dripping effect. The device also has a flexible position adjustment function, allowing the position of the dripping needle to be adjusted as needed to adapt to the dripping requirements of different samples, improving operational flexibility and convenience.
[0037] According to the oil dripping device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy provided by this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the system includes a support adjustment module, an oil storage module, an oil intake module, and an electric control module. The oil intake module and the oil storage module are both fixedly mounted on the support adjustment module. The oil intake module includes a metering pump 3, an oil delivery pipe 2, an oil dripping needle 4, and an oil dripping needle retainer 6. The metering pump 3 is fixedly mounted on a fixing plate 7 of the support adjustment module. The oil dripping needle 4 is fixedly mounted on an adjusting bracket 5 of the support adjustment module through the oil dripping needle retainer 6. The adjusting bracket 5 is used to adjust the position of the oil dripping needle 4. The oil dripping needle 4, the metering pump 3, and the oil storage module are connected in sequence through the oil delivery pipe 2.
[0038] Furthermore, the bracket adjustment module includes: a fixing plate 7, a vertical fixing bracket 10, a horizontal fixing bracket 11, and an adjustment bracket 5. The fixing plate 7 is used to fix the metering pump 3; the fixing brackets 10 and 11 are used to firmly install the oil dripping device on the microscope to ensure that the device remains stable during use; the adjustment bracket 5 is used to realize multi-directional adjustment of the oil dripping and determine the appropriate oil dripping position of the oil dripping needle relative to the slice.
[0039] Furthermore, the oil storage module includes: an oil storage container 1 and a liquid level sensor 8. The oil storage container 1 is used to store the oil required for dripping, providing a stable oil source for the dripping system; the liquid level sensor 8 is used to remind the user to replenish the oil in time, ensuring the continuous operation of the dripping system.
[0040] Furthermore, the oil delivery module includes: a metering pump 3, an oil delivery pipe 2, an oil dripping needle 4, and an oil dripping needle retainer 6. The metering pump 3 is used to precisely control the oil delivery volume, ensuring that the amount of oil dripped each time is consistent and avoiding fluctuations in the amount of oil dripped. The oil delivery pipe 2 is used to deliver the oil from the oil storage module to the oil dripping needle 4, ensuring smooth oil flow and no air bubbles are generated. The oil dripping needle retainer 6 is used to firmly install the oil dripping needle and ensure that the oil dripping needle 4 remains stable during use, preventing the oil dripping position from shifting due to external force. The oil dripping needle 4 is used to accurately drip the oil onto the microscope slide, avoiding splashing and contamination during the oil dripping process.
[0041] Furthermore, the electric control module includes: a function for receiving signals from the liquid level sensor 8 and controlling the operation of the oil dripping system according to a preset program, including the frequency of oil dripping, the amount of oil dripping, and the start and stop of oil dripping;
[0042] Furthermore, the adjusting bracket 5 can be freely adjusted in the XYZ direction, and the vertical fixing bracket 10 and the horizontal fixing bracket 11 are used to fix each module device, and the brackets are connected to each other by fixing clips.
[0043] Furthermore, the oil storage container 1 is transparent and has a scale display showing the oil level, and is connected to the adjustment bracket 5 by bolts; the liquid level sensor 8 is connected to the oil storage container 1 by a snap-fit.
[0044] Furthermore, the metering pump 3 is a high-precision (microliter) unidirectional flow pump, which is connected to the fixing plate 7 by bolts; the oil storage container 1 is connected to the metering pump 3 through the oil delivery pipe 2, and after the metering pump 3 outputs the oil in a metered manner, it is delivered to the oil dripping needle 4 through the oil delivery pipe 2 for dripping; the oil dripping needle retainer 6 is connected to the adjusting bracket 5 by bolts, which can realize the adjustment of the tilt angle;
[0045] Furthermore, the electric control module 9 is used to precisely drive the metering pump and receive feedback signals from the liquid level sensor to achieve closed-loop control and automated operation;
[0046] The following will, in conjunction with the above content, fully describe the usage process of the oil dripping device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy in this embodiment: Before dripping, adjust the adjusting bracket 5 to ensure the accurate relative position between the oil dripping needle 4 and the slide. Subsequently, the electric control module 11 controls the metering pump 3 to perform precise metering oil dripping. After dripping, the one-way valve of the metering pump 3 is activated to prevent the oil in the oil delivery pipe from dripping due to gravity, thus avoiding oil waste and contamination of the dripping location. At the same time, the pipeline maintains a vacuum state and the pump chamber is compressed by the solenoid valve to effectively prevent the formation of air bubbles. When the oil level in the oil storage container 1 decreases to the specified level, the level sensor 8 triggers a signal to the electric control module 9, issuing an oil level alarm to remind the user to replenish the oil in time and ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0047] This invention achieves high-precision oil dripping from a metering pump by periodically switching the power on and off, and solves the problems of backflow, air bubbles, and low dripping accuracy in microscope oil dripping devices due to issues with the oil delivery pipe and the need for adjusting the position of the dripping needle.
[0048] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0049] The specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above. It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the substantive content of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
Claims
1. An oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy, characterized in that, It includes a bracket adjustment module, an oil storage module, and an oil intake module, wherein the oil intake module and the oil storage module are both fixedly installed on the bracket adjustment module; The oil intake module includes a metering pump (3), an oil delivery pipe (2), an oil dripping needle (4), and an oil dripping needle holder (6). The metering pump (3) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (7) of the bracket adjustment module. The oil-drip needle (4) is fixedly installed on the adjustment bracket (5) of the bracket adjustment module by the oil-drip needle fixer (6). The adjustment bracket (5) is used to adjust the position of the oil-drip needle (4). The oil-drip needle (4), the metering pump (3) and the oil storage module are connected in sequence through the oil delivery pipe (2).
2. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket adjustment module includes an adjustment bracket (5), a vertical fixed bracket (10), a horizontal adjustment bracket (11), and a fixing plate (7); The adjusting bracket (5) is movably installed at the bottom of the vertical fixed bracket (10) and can move in both the horizontal and vertical directions. The horizontal adjusting bracket (11) is movably installed at the top of the vertical fixed bracket (10) and can move in both the horizontal and vertical directions. The fixing plate (7) is movably mounted on the horizontal adjustment bracket (11) and can move in the horizontal direction. The oil storage module is mounted on the top of the vertical fixing bracket (10).
3. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustable bracket (5) is connected to the vertical fixed bracket (10), the vertical fixed bracket (10) is connected to the horizontal adjustable bracket (11), and the horizontal adjustable bracket (11) is connected to the fixed plate (7) by adjustable fixing clips.
4. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The oil storage module includes an oil storage container (1) and a liquid level sensor (8). The oil storage container (1) is installed on the top of the vertical fixed bracket (10) of the bracket adjustment module through a connector, and the liquid level sensor (8) is installed on the oil storage container (1).
5. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The oil storage container (1) includes a transparent outer shell with graduations for displaying the oil volume.
6. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The oil storage container (1) is connected to the top of the vertical fixed bracket (10) by bolts, and the liquid level sensor (8) is installed on the oil storage container (1) by a snap fastener.
7. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The metering pump (3) is equipped with a solenoid valve (31) for adjusting the stroke of the piston (34), and a check valve (35) is provided between the inlet (32) and the outlet (33) of the metering pump (3).
8. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an electric control module (9), which is electrically connected to the level sensor (8) of the oil storage module and the solenoid valve (31) of the metering pump.
9. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The oil-drip needle holder (6) is connected to the adjusting bracket (5) by bolts to achieve the angulation adjustment.
10. The oil-drip device for high-magnification oil immersion microscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the metering pump (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (7) by bolts.