Support assembly for a power adapter

By separating the power adapter from the support base and heat-conducting plate, and combining water-cooling and air-cooling components, the problem of heat retention in the power adapter is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and stable connection.

CN224306161UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29SHENZHEN TIANYIN ELECTRONICS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN TIANYIN ELECTRONICS
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing desktop power adapters, due to prolonged contact with the desktop, cannot dissipate heat in time, leading to increased temperature and potential damage to internal electrical components.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of support base, heat conduction plate, water cooling component and air cooling component. The power adapter is separated from the desktop by support base. The dual effect of water cooling and air cooling is used to accelerate heat dissipation. The copper plate and serpentine tube are combined to improve heat conduction and contact area.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the power adapter from being damaged by heat retention, significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency and enhances connection stability, and prevents accidental disconnection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224306161U_ABST
    Figure CN224306161U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to power adapter technical field discloses the support subassembly of power adapter, including support base, the top fixedly connected with the heat conduction plate of support base, both sides of the top of heat conduction plate all are through the elastic limiting component sliding connection with the limiting plate, and the adapter body is placed between two limiting plates, the side fixedly connected with water cooling tank and water pump of support base, the inside of support base is provided with water cooling assembly, so that the device can separate the adapter body with desktop through support base and heat conduction plate to can avoid the heat that power adapter body produced can not be in time scattered because of the obstruction of desktop, and through setting up water cooling assembly in support base inside, so that the device can carry out water cooling treatment to power adapter body when supporting, thereby can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power adapter technology, specifically to a support component for a power adapter. Background Technology

[0002] A power adapter is a power conversion device for small portable electronic devices and appliances. Its working principle is to convert AC input to DC output. It is commonly used in electronic devices such as mobile phones, LCD monitors and laptops. Power adapters can be divided into wall plug type and desktop type according to the connection method.

[0003] For example, the support component of the power adapter in Chinese patent application number 202420876181.3 supports the traction plate through the cooperation of the abutment rod and the positioning groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the traction plate; the connecting rod is pulled by the guide block, and the support plate is supported when the limiting rod extends into one of the slots, so that the support plate will not wobble when supporting the electronic product, thereby ensuring the stability of the electronic product.

[0004] In actual use, existing desktop power adapters similar to those in the aforementioned patents are in prolonged contact with the desktop, and the heat generated by the power adapter cannot be dissipated in time due to the desktop's obstruction. This causes the power adapter's temperature to gradually rise, which may damage the internal electrical components due to excessive heat. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a support component for a power adapter, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This application provides a power adapter support assembly, including a support base. A heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. Limiting plates are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate through elastic limiting components. An adapter body is placed between the two limiting plates. A water-cooling box and a water pump are fixedly connected to one side of the support base. A water-cooling component is provided inside the support base. A groove is formed on the inner wall of one side of the support base. A cooling fan is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove through an air-cooling component. Multiple sets of heat dissipation holes are formed on the outer surface of the support base.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can separate the adapter body from the desktop through the support base and heat conduction plate, thereby avoiding the heat generated by the power adapter body from not being able to dissipate in time due to the obstruction of the desktop.

[0008] Optionally, the water-cooling assembly includes a water-cooling pipe installed at the bottom of the heat-conducting plate, and the two sides of the water-cooling pipe are connected in series with the water-cooling box and the water pump to form a circulating water circuit.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, this device can provide water cooling for the adapter body while supporting it, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device.

[0010] Optionally, the air-cooled assembly includes a power box mounted on one side of the support base, a water turbine disk rotatably mounted inside the power box, multiple sets of water turbine blades fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water turbine disk, a water turbine shaft fixedly connected inside the water turbine disk, and the other side of the water turbine shaft extending into the interior of the groove and fixedly connected to the cooling fan.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, this device can accelerate the air circulation rate inside the support base while utilizing water cooling, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device through the dual effects of water cooling and air cooling.

[0012] Optionally, the elastic limiting component includes a sliding groove formed on both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate. A sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove, and a slider is movably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod. The top of the slider extends through the sliding groove to the top of the heat-conducting plate and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. A limiting spring is provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod between the slider and the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, this device can quickly limit and clamp the adapter body through the elastic limiting component, thereby effectively preventing the adapter body from detaching from the heat-conducting plate due to accidental situations such as pulling during use, and thus greatly improving the connection stability between the heat-conducting plate and the adapter body.

[0014] Optionally, both sides of the power box are fixedly connected to water cooling pipes via pipes, and a pressure boosting valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pipe at the water inlet end.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pressure can be increased by using a pressure booster valve, thereby improving the air cooling effect.

[0016] Optionally, both the heat-conducting plate and the limiting plate are made of copper, and the water-cooling pipe is a serpentine pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the high thermal conductivity of copper plate can be used to accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency of the adapter body, and the serpentine tube can increase the contact area between the water cooling pipe and the heat conduction plate, thereby making the water cooling effect better.

[0018] Optionally, a cooler is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water-cooled box.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooler can cool the circulating cooling water inside the water-cooled box, and the heating end of the cooler is located outside the water-cooled box, while the cooling end of the cooler is located inside the water-cooled box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows:

[0021] 1. The technical solution of this application, by setting up a support base, a heat conduction plate, a water-cooled box, a water pump, and water-cooling pipes, allows the device to separate the adapter body from the desktop through the support base and the heat conduction plate. This avoids the heat generated by the power adapter body from being unable to dissipate in time due to the obstruction of the desktop. Furthermore, by setting up a water-cooling component inside the support base, the device can perform water cooling on the power adapter body while supporting it, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device.

[0022] 2. The technical solution of this application, by setting up a power box, groove, water turbine disc, water turbine blades, water turbine shaft and cooling fan, enables the device to accelerate the air circulation rate inside the support base while utilizing water cooling, and thus further improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the device through the dual effects of water cooling and air cooling.

[0023] 3. The technical solution of this application, by setting a sliding groove, sliding rod, sliding block, limiting spring and limiting plate, enables the device to quickly limit and clamp the adapter body through the elastic limiting components, thereby effectively preventing the adapter body from detaching from the heat-conducting plate due to accidental situations such as pulling during use, and thus greatly improving the connection stability between the heat-conducting plate and the adapter body. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support assembly of the power adapter of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of the support base in the support assembly of the power adapter of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 In the support assembly of the power adapter of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water turbine tank in the support assembly of the power adapter of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5This is a top view of the heat-conducting plate in the support assembly of the power adapter of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Heat conduction plate; 3. Adapter body; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Water cooling box; 6. Water pump; 7. Power box; 8. Water cooling pipe; 9. Groove; 10. Water wheel disc; 11. Water wheel blade; 12. Water wheel shaft; 13. Cooling fan; 14. Slide groove; 15. Slide rod; 16. Slider; 17. Limiting spring; 18. Refrigerator. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a power adapter support assembly, including a support base 1, a heat-conducting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, and limit plates 4 slidably connected to both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate 2 through elastic limit components. An adapter body 3 is placed between the two limit plates 4. A water-cooling box 5 and a water pump 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the support base 1. A water-cooling component is provided inside the support base 1. A groove 9 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the support base 1. A cooling fan 13 is rotatably connected inside the groove 9 through an air-cooling component. Multiple sets of heat dissipation holes are opened on the outer surface of the support base 1.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can separate the adapter body 3 from the desktop through the support base 1 and the heat conduction plate 2, thereby avoiding the heat generated by the power adapter body 3 from not being able to dissipate in time due to the obstruction of the desktop.

[0033] Furthermore, the water-cooling assembly includes a water-cooling pipe 8 installed at the bottom of the heat-conducting plate 2, and the two sides of the water-cooling pipe 8 are connected in series with the water-cooling box 5 and the water pump 6 to form a circulating water circuit.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can provide water cooling for the adapter body 3 while supporting it, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the device.

[0035] Furthermore, the air-cooled assembly includes a power box 7 mounted on one side of the support base 1. A water turbine 10 is rotatably mounted inside the power box 7. Multiple sets of water turbine blades 11 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water turbine 10. A water turbine shaft 12 is fixedly connected inside the water turbine 10. The other side of the water turbine shaft 12 extends into the interior of the groove 9 and is fixedly connected to the cooling fan 13.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, this device can accelerate the air circulation rate inside the support base 1 while utilizing water cooling, and thus further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of this device through the dual effects of water cooling and air cooling.

[0037] Furthermore, the elastic limiting component includes a slide groove 14 formed on both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate 2. A slide rod 15 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 14. A slider 16 is movably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 15. The top of the slider 16 extends through the slide groove 14 to the top of the heat-conducting plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 4. A limiting spring 17 is provided on the outer surface of the slide rod 15 between the slider 16 and the inner wall of the slide groove 14.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can quickly limit and clamp the adapter body 3 through the elastic limiting component, thereby effectively preventing the adapter body 3 from detaching from the heat-conducting plate 2 due to accidental situations such as pulling during use, and thus greatly improving the connection stability between the heat-conducting plate 2 and the adapter body 3.

[0039] Furthermore, both sides of the power box 7 are fixedly connected to the water cooling pipe 8 via pipes, and a pressure boosting valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water inlet pipe.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pressure can be increased by using a pressure booster valve, thereby improving the air cooling effect.

[0041] Furthermore, both the heat-conducting plate 2 and the limiting plate 4 are made of copper, and the water-cooling pipe 8 is a serpentine pipe.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the high thermal conductivity of copper plate can be used to accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency of adapter body 3, and the serpentine tube can increase the contact area between water cooling pipe 8 and heat conduction plate 2, thereby making the water cooling effect better.

[0043] Furthermore, a cooler 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water-cooled box 5.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooler 18 can cool the circulating cooling water inside the water-cooled box 5, and the heating end of the cooler 18 is located outside the water-cooled box 5, while the cooling end of the cooler 18 is located inside the water-cooled box 5.

[0045] In use, the operator first adjusts the position of the limiting plates 4 on both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate 2. During adjustment, the operator can push the limiting plates 4 so that the slider 16 can slide along the slide rod 15, thereby squeezing the limiting spring 17. When the distance between the two limiting plates 4 exceeds the width of the adapter body 3, the operator places the adapter body 3 between the two limiting plates 4 and then releases the force pushing the limiting plates 4, so that the limiting plates 4 can quickly return to their original position under the elastic action of the limiting spring 17. This allows the limiting spring 17 to quickly clamp and limit the adapter body 3, effectively preventing the adapter body 3 from detaching from the heat-conducting plate 2 due to pulling or other accidents during use, thus greatly improving the connection stability between the heat-conducting plate 2 and the adapter body 3. When the adapter body 3 is working, the operator can start the water pump 6 and the cooler 18, so that the cooling water inside the water-cooled box 5 can be pumped through the water-cooling pipe 8. The system circulates water, allowing the water-cooling pipe 8 to quickly cool the bottom of the heat-conducting plate 2. The cooler 18 continuously cools the circulating cooling water inside the water-cooling box 5. Since the heat-conducting plate 2 is made of copper, it has extremely high thermal conductivity. Therefore, the heat-conducting plate 2 and the water-cooling pipe 8 can quickly cool the adapter body 3. During the circulating water cooling, the cooling water is pressurized by the booster valve and enters the power box 7. This causes the water turbine blades 11 inside the power box 7 to rotate under water pressure. The water turbine blades 11 then drive the water turbine disc 10 and the water turbine shaft 12 to rotate. When the water turbine shaft 12 rotates, it drives the cooling fan 13 to rotate, thereby accelerating the flow of hot air inside the support base 1. Through the dual effects of water cooling and air cooling, the heat dissipation efficiency of this device is further improved, thus effectively preventing damage to the internal electrical components of the adapter body 3 due to excessive temperature.

Claims

1. A support assembly for a power adapter, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A heat-conducting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1). Both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate (2) are slidably connected to a limiting plate (4) through an elastic limiting component. An adapter body (3) is placed between the two limiting plates (4). A water-cooling box (5) and a water pump (6) are fixedly connected to one side of the support base (1). A water-cooling component is provided inside the support base (1). A groove (9) is opened on the inner wall of one side of the support base (1). A cooling fan (13) is rotatably connected inside the groove (9) through an air-cooling component. Multiple sets of heat dissipation holes are opened on the outer surface of the support base (1).

2. The power adapter support assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-cooling assembly includes a water-cooling pipe (8) installed at the bottom of the heat-conducting plate (2), and the two sides of the water-cooling pipe (8) are connected in series with the water-cooling box (5) and the water pump (6) to form a circulating water circuit.

3. The support assembly for the power adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-cooled assembly includes a power box (7) installed on one side of the support base (1). A water turbine (10) is rotatably installed inside the power box (7). Multiple sets of water turbine blades (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water turbine (10). A water turbine shaft (12) is fixedly connected inside the water turbine (10). The other side of the water turbine shaft (12) extends into the interior of the groove (9) and is fixedly connected to the cooling fan (13).

4. The support assembly for the power adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic limiting component includes a slide groove (14) on both sides of the top of the heat-conducting plate (2). A slide rod (15) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (14). A slider (16) is movably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod (15). The top of the slider (16) extends through the slide groove (14) to the top of the heat-conducting plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (4). A limiting spring (17) is provided on the outer surface of the slide rod (15) between the slider (16) and the inner wall of the slide groove (14).

5. The support assembly for the power adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the power box (7) are fixedly connected to the water cooling pipe (8) through pipes, and a pressure boosting valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pipe at the water inlet end.

6. The support assembly of the power adapter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat-conducting plate (2) and the limiting plate (4) are both copper plates, and the water-cooling pipe (8) is a serpentine pipe.

7. The support assembly for the power adapter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooler (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water-cooled box (5).