Organic fertilizer applying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer application devices of organic fertilizer, including trolley, the top of trolley is fixedly equipped with the mounting plate of front-back symmetry distribution, the top of trolley is equipped with the fertilizer groove that passes through trolley, fertilizer mechanism is equipped between the mounting plate of two sides in fertilizer groove, the top of trolley is fixedly equipped with storage bin, storage bin and fertilizer mechanism between are fixedly equipped with guide pipe. The fertilizer to be fertilized is stored in storage bin, in the process of pushing trolley to move, fertilizer enters the fertilizer frame of fertilizer mechanism from storage bin, fertilizer in fertilizer frame is operated by uniform material component in fertilizer frame, so that fertilizer can be evenly applied downward through discharge hole, fertilizer can be more evenly distributed in cultivation area in the process of fertilizing organic fertilizer by the device, improve the effect of soil improvement in cultivated land for fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer application technology, specifically to an organic fertilizer application device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizers contain nutrients mostly in an organic state. When applied to planted areas, they slowly release various nutrients, continuously supplying crops. Applying organic fertilizers improves soil structure, balances water, fertilizer, air, and heat in the soil, and enhances soil fertility and land productivity. However, the application of organic fertilizers requires the use of a fertilization device. Existing organic fertilizer fertilization devices mostly use a direct delivery method, resulting in uneven distribution of fertilizer in the field. Therefore, we propose a new organic fertilizer fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an organic fertilizer application device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer application device, comprising a trolley, wherein the top of the trolley is fixedly fitted with mounting plates symmetrically distributed front and back, the top of the trolley is provided with a fertilizer application groove penetrating the trolley, a fertilizer application mechanism is fitted between the mounting plates on both sides and located within the fertilizer application groove, a storage bin is fixedly fitted on the top of the trolley, and a guide pipe is fixedly fitted between the storage bin and the fertilizer application mechanism.

[0005] The fertilization mechanism includes a fertilization frame, with connecting shafts fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fertilization frame. The fertilization frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate via the connecting shafts. Discharge holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fertilization frame, and mounting grooves are symmetrically distributed at the front and rear at the top of the fertilization frame. A material leveling component is assembled inside the mounting grooves and the fertilization frame.

[0006] Preferably, the material leveling assembly includes a first material leveling plate and a second material leveling plate, the first material leveling plate and the second material leveling plate are slidably connected in the mounting grooves on both sides, a third material leveling plate is fixedly connected between the first material leveling plate and the second material leveling plate, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the fertilizer applicator, the two output ends of the telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected to the first material leveling plate and the second material leveling plate respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a guide shaft that passes through the first and second uniform material plates is fixedly assembled in the mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, there are at least three feed tubes, which are distributed between the first uniform plate, the second uniform plate and the third uniform plate.

[0009] Preferably, the storage silo includes a silo body, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the silo body, the support frame is fixedly connected to a trolley, a stirring assembly is fixedly mounted inside the silo body, the stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the silo body, an arc-shaped plate distributed axially symmetrically is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the silo body, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: an organic fertilizer application device, which is suitable for the application of granular and dry organic fertilizer, but not suitable for the application of viscous fermented organic fertilizer. The fertilizer to be applied is put into the storage bin for storage. During the movement of the trolley, the fertilizer enters the fertilizer application frame of the fertilizer application mechanism from the storage bin. The fertilizer entering the fertilizer application frame is evenly distributed by the uniform distribution component in the fertilizer application frame, so that the fertilizer can be evenly applied downward through the discharge hole. This device can make the fertilizer more evenly distributed in the cultivated area during the application of organic fertilizer, and improve the effect of fertilizer on soil improvement in cultivated land. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilization mechanism of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage bin of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Fertilizer trough; 4. Fertilizer applicator; 41. Fertilizer frame; 42. Connecting shaft; 43. Discharge hole; 44. Mounting groove; 5. Storage bin; 51. Bin body; 52. Support frame; 6. Blending assembly; 61. First blending plate; 62. Second blending plate; 63. Third blending plate; 64. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Guide shaft; 8. Mixing assembly; 81. Rotating shaft; 82. Drive motor; 83. Arc plate; 9. Guide pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0016] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer application device, including a trolley 1, on which mounting plates 2 are symmetrically welded and fixed at the front and rear. A fertilizer application groove 3 is opened on the surface of the trolley 1, which runs through the trolley 1. A fertilizer application mechanism 4 is fixedly assembled between the mounting plates 2 on both sides and located in the fertilizer application groove 3. The fertilizer application mechanism 4 is used to perform organic fertilizer application operations. A storage bin 5 is fixedly assembled on the surface of the trolley 1. The storage bin 5 is used to store the material to be fertilized. An inclined guide pipe 9 is fixedly assembled between the bottom of the storage bin 5 and the fertilizer application mechanism 4. The material in the storage bin 5 is introduced into the fertilizer application mechanism 4 through the guide pipe 9.

[0017] like Figure 2 As shown, the fertilization mechanism 4 includes a cylindrical fertilization frame 41. Connecting shafts 42 are welded and fixed to both ends of the fertilization frame 41. The connecting shafts 42 are used to connect and fix to the side wall of the mounting plate 3. The side wall of the fertilization frame 41 is connected to the output end of the guide pipe 9. The bottom of the fertilization frame 41 is evenly provided with discharge holes 43 for discharging materials during the fertilization process. The top of the fertilization frame 41 is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 44 in the front and rear. The mounting grooves 44 and the fertilization frame 41 are equipped with a uniform material distribution component 6. The uniform material distribution component 6 can move the materials entering the fertilization frame 41 so that the materials are evenly distributed in the fertilization frame 41, so that the fertilization frame 41 can perform fertilization operations evenly.

[0018] The material leveling assembly 6 includes a first material leveling plate 61 and a second material leveling plate 62. The bottoms of the first material leveling plate 61 and the second material leveling plate 62 are respectively arc-shaped. The tops of the first material leveling plate 61 and the second material leveling plate 62 are respectively slidably connected in the mounting groove 44. A third material leveling plate 63 is fixedly connected between the first material leveling plate 61 and the second material leveling plate 62 through a connecting block. A telescopic cylinder 64 is fixedly mounted at the top center of the fertilizer applicator 41. The output ends on both sides of the telescopic cylinder 64 are respectively connected and fixed to the opposite side walls of the first material leveling plate 61 and the second material leveling plate 62. The input end of the telescopic cylinder 64 is fixedly connected to an external air pump (not shown in the figure). The external air pump can be fixedly mounted. The battery is installed in the trolley 1 and can be fixedly installed in the trolley 1. The battery powers the air pump. The external air pump supplies air to both ends of the telescopic cylinder 64, controlling the two ends of the telescopic cylinder 64 to reciprocate. This causes the first uniform plate 61, the second uniform plate 62 and the third uniform plate 63 to swing back and forth, so that the material entering the inner cavity of the fertilizer rack 41 is evenly distributed and the material can be discharged evenly. There are at least three guide pipes 9. The output ports of the three guide pipes 9 are located at the first uniform plate 61, the second uniform plate 62 and the third uniform plate 63 respectively, thereby improving the uniformity of the material entering the fertilizer rack 41.

[0019] A guide shaft 7 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 44, which is symmetrical about the center of the mounting groove 44. The guide shaft 7 passes through the first uniform plate 61 and the second uniform plate 62 respectively. The stability of the first uniform plate 61 and the second uniform plate 62 during the movement is improved by setting the guide shaft 7.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the storage silo 5 includes a silo body 51. A support frame 52 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the silo body 51 to support and fix the silo body 51. The bottom of the silo body 51 is connected to the inlet of the guide pipe 9. The bottom of the silo body 51 is inclined towards the inlet of the guide pipe 9, so that the material in the silo body 51 can be discharged from the guide pipe 9. The inner cavity of the silo body 51 is equipped with a stirring component 8. The stirring component 8 can realize the intermittent discharge of the silo body 51 to the guide pipe 9, and at the same time, it can also stir the material in the silo body 51 to avoid the material from clumping in the silo body 51, which would affect the discharge of the silo body 51.

[0021] The mixing assembly 8 includes a rotating shaft 81, which is rotatably connected to the hopper body 51. A drive motor 82 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hopper body 51. The input end of the drive motor 82 is electrically connected to a battery mounted in the trolley 1, which supplies power to the motor. The output end of the drive motor 82 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 81. An arc-shaped plate 83 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 81 in an axisymmetric manner. The rotating shaft 81 drives the arc-shaped plate 83 to rotate, thereby agitating the material in the hopper body 51 and preventing the material from condensing. At the same time, when the arc-shaped plate 83 coincides with the inlet of the guide pipe 9, it can temporarily close the guide pipe 9, thereby achieving intermittent feeding of the guide pipe 9 and preventing the material from clogging in the fertilizer rack 41 and affecting the fertilization effect of the fertilizer rack 41.

[0022] Working principle: During use, granular fertilizer is fed into the storage bin 5. As the trolley 1 moves forward, the drive motor 82 and the telescopic cylinder 64 are activated. The drive motor 82 drives the rotating shaft 81 and the arc plate 83 to rotate. The arc plate 83 stirs the granular material in the storage bin 5 to prevent the material from clumping. The rotation of the arc plate 83 also enables the intermittent discharge of material from the guide pipe 9. The guide pipe 9 intermittently feeds the material into the fertilizer applicator 41. Through the reciprocating oscillation of the first uniform plate 61, the second uniform plate 62 and the third uniform plate 63 in the fertilizer applicator 41, the material is evenly distributed in the fertilizer applicator 41. The evenly distributed material is then applied downwards through the discharge hole 43.

Claims

1. A fertilizer application device for organic fertilizer, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: The top of the cart (1) is fixedly fitted with mounting plates (2) that are symmetrically distributed front and back. The top of the cart (1) is provided with a fertilizer trough (3) that runs through the cart (1). A fertilizer applicator (4) is installed between the mounting plates (2) on both sides and located in the fertilizer trough (3). The top of the cart (1) is fixedly fitted with a storage bin (5). A guide pipe (9) is fixedly fitted between the storage bin (5) and the fertilizer applicator (4). The fertilization mechanism (4) includes a fertilizer rack (41), with connecting shafts (42) fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fertilizer rack (41). The fertilizer rack (41) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2) through the connecting shafts (42). The bottom of the fertilizer rack (41) is evenly provided with discharge holes (43), and the top of the fertilizer rack (41) is provided with mounting grooves (44) symmetrically distributed in front and back. The mounting grooves (44) and the fertilizer rack (41) are equipped with a uniform material assembly (6). The material distribution assembly (6) includes a first material distribution plate (61) and a second material distribution plate (62). The first material distribution plate (61) and the second material distribution plate (62) are slidably connected in the mounting grooves (44) on both sides. A third material distribution plate (63) is fixedly connected between the first material distribution plate (61) and the second material distribution plate (62). A telescopic cylinder (64) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fertilizer applicator (41). The output ends on both sides of the telescopic cylinder (64) are fixedly connected to the first material distribution plate (61) and the second material distribution plate (62) respectively.

2. The organic fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (44) is fixedly fitted with a guide shaft (7) that passes through the first uniform plate (61) and the second uniform plate (62).

3. The organic fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the feed tubes (9) is at least three, and the three feed tubes (9) are respectively distributed between the first uniform plate (61), the second uniform plate (62) and the third uniform plate (63).

4. The organic fertilizer application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage silo (5) includes a silo body (51), a support frame (52) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the silo body (51), the support frame (52) is fixedly connected to the trolley (1), a stirring assembly (8) is fixedly mounted inside the silo body (51), the stirring assembly (8) includes a rotating shaft (81), the rotating shaft (81) is rotatably connected inside the silo body (51), the side wall of the rotating shaft (81) is fixedly mounted with an arc-shaped plate (83) distributed axially symmetrically, the side wall of the silo body (51) is fixedly mounted with a drive motor (82), the output end of the drive motor (82) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (81).

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