A waste gas desulfurization purification device
By introducing a drive motor-driven cleaning brush and nozzle to spray alkaline liquid into the waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment, the problems of high waste gas temperature and easy clogging of filter screens are solved, achieving efficient desulfurization and resource recovery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520226560.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment cannot effectively reduce the temperature of waste gas and the filter screen is prone to clogging, which affects the desulfurization effect and increases the cleaning burden on staff.
The system uses a drive motor to power a cleaning brush to clean the filter screen, while simultaneously using a nozzle to spray alkaline liquid that reacts with sulfur dioxide in the exhaust gas, cooling it and forming a mixed liquid that facilitates subsequent resource recovery.
It effectively prevents filter clogging, improves desulfurization efficiency, reduces manual cleaning workload, and enables waste gas cooling and resource recycling.
Smart Images
Figure CN224308146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste gas desulfurization technology, specifically to a waste gas desulfurization and purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gases emitted by humans during production and daily life. In particular, chemical plants, steel mills, pharmaceutical factories, coking plants, and oil refineries emit waste gas with strong odors, seriously polluting the environment and affecting human health. Desulfurization of waste gas can effectively reduce sulfur dioxide emissions and mitigate the negative impact on the environment and ecology.
[0003] Existing waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment cannot effectively reduce the temperature of waste gas due to its high temperature, thus affecting the desulfurization effect. In addition, after filtering the dust in the waste gas, the dust on the surface of the filter screen cannot be cleaned in time, which often causes blockage, affects filtration, and increases the cleaning burden on the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste gas desulfurization and purification device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste gas desulfurization and purification device, including an inlet pipe, a filter box disposed on one side of the inlet pipe, a top plate disposed on the top of the filter box, an outer shell disposed on the outer wall of the filter box near the inlet pipe, a drive motor disposed inside the outer shell, a first rotating shaft disposed on one side of the drive motor, a transmission belt sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a rotating rod disposed on the inner wall of the transmission belt, a ball bearing disposed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball bearing, a cleaning brush disposed at one end of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the top plate... The filter box is fixedly connected by a buckle, and a filter screen is provided on the inner wall of the buckle. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the filter box, and a recovery box is provided at the bottom of the discharge port. A conveying pipe is provided on the other side of the filter box, and a reaction box is provided at one end of the conveying pipe. An air outlet is provided at the top of the reaction box. A water storage tank is provided on the outer wall of the reaction box away from the conveying pipe. A water supply pipe is provided at the top of the water storage tank, and a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe. A second rotating shaft is provided inside the reaction box, and a stirring rod is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. A water pump is provided inside the water storage tank, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the reaction box.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a drive motor is provided on the back of the reaction tank, a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank near the water supply pipe, and an observation window is provided on the front of the water tank.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the buckle has a concave shape, there are two sets of buckles, and the buckle near the feed port is inclined at a 45° angle.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: both the filter box and the reaction box are provided with a base at the bottom, and the base is provided with an anti-slip pad at the bottom.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the water pump, water pipe and nozzle constitute an infusion device, and the infusion device cooperates with the stirring rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the air outlet of the delivery pipe is located directly below the nozzle, and the reaction chamber is provided with an inner cavity, the bottom of which is frustum-shaped.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By adding a drive motor and a cleaning brush, this utility model achieves the simultaneous filtration of dust from the exhaust gas by the filter screen and cleaning of the filter screen surface by the cleaning brush, effectively reducing the possibility of dust clogging the filter screen and avoiding affecting the filtration effect. It also reduces the burden of manual cleaning by the staff. Through the cooperation between the nozzle and the stirring rod, the exhaust gas is cooled down, and the alkaline liquid sprayed from the nozzle reacts with the sulfur dioxide inside the exhaust gas to form a mixed liquid, which facilitates the subsequent recycling of sulfur resources by users. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the filter box of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the reaction chamber of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Air inlet pipe; 2. Filter box; 3. Top plate; 4. Outer shell; 5. Base; 6. Drive motor; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Ball bearing; 11. Support rod; 12. Cleaning brush; 13. Buckle; 14. Filter screen; 15. Discharge port; 16. Recovery box; 17. Conveying pipe; 18. Reaction box; 19. Air outlet; 20. Water storage tank; 21. Water supply pipe; 22. Nozzle; 23. Second rotating shaft; 24. Stirring rod; 25. Water pump; 26. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waste gas desulfurization and purification device, including an inlet pipe 1, a filter box 2 installed on one side of the inlet pipe 1 to filter dust inside the waste gas for subsequent desulfurization, a top plate 3 installed on the top of the filter box 2, an outer shell 4 installed on the outer wall of the filter box 2 near the inlet pipe 1, a drive motor 6 installed inside the outer shell 4, a first rotating shaft 7 installed on one side of the drive motor 6, a transmission belt 8 sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 7, a rotating rod 9 installed on the inner wall of the transmission belt 8, a ball bearing 10 installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 9, a support rod 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball bearing 10, a cleaning brush 12 installed at one end of the rotating rod 9 to clean the dust adhering to the surface of the filter screen 14 while filtering the waste gas, to prevent dust from clogging the filter screen 14 and affecting its use, and a top plate 3 fixed at the bottom. The filter box 2 is connected by a buckle 13, and a filter screen 14 is installed on the inner wall of the buckle 13. A discharge port 15 is installed at the bottom of the filter box 2, and a recovery box 16 is installed at the bottom of the discharge port 15. A conveying pipe 17 is installed on the other side of the filter box 2. A reaction box 18 is installed at one end of the conveying pipe 17. An air outlet 19 is installed at the top of the reaction box 18. A water storage tank 20 is installed on the outer wall of the reaction box 18 away from the conveying pipe 17. A water supply pipe 21 is installed at the top of the water storage tank 20, and a nozzle 22 is installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe 21. A second rotating shaft 23 is installed inside the reaction box 18, and a stirring rod 24 is installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 23 to fully mix sulfur dioxide with alkaline liquid, so as to facilitate its subsequent precipitation and recover sulfur resources. A water pump 25 is installed inside the water storage tank 20, and a discharge pipe 26 is installed at the bottom of the reaction box 18.
[0018] The reaction chamber 18 has a drive motor 6 on the back, the water tank 20 has an inlet on the top near the water pipe 21, and the water tank 20 has an observation window on the front. This allows for rapid and thorough mixing of the sulfur dioxide and alkaline liquid mixture, while also allowing the user to easily check the remaining contents of the water tank 20.
[0019] Among them, the buckle 13 has a concave shape, and there are two sets of buckles 13. The side of the buckle 13 near the discharge port 15 is tilted at a 45° angle, so that the dust can fall into the discharge port 15 for easy cleaning.
[0020] Both the filter box 2 and the reaction box 18 are equipped with a base 5 at the bottom, and the base 5 is equipped with an anti-slip pad to improve the overall stability of the device.
[0021] The water pump 25, water pipe 21, and nozzle 22 constitute the liquid delivery device. The liquid delivery device works in conjunction with the stirring rod 24 to enable rapid reaction, facilitate subsequent precipitation, and recover and utilize sulfur resources.
[0022] The air outlet of the delivery pipe 17 is located directly below the nozzle 22, and the reaction chamber 18 has an inner cavity with a frustum-shaped bottom.
[0023] Specifically, during use, exhaust gas enters the filter box 2 through the inlet pipe 1 and is filtered by the filter screen 14 to remove dust. The filtered exhaust gas then enters the reaction box 18 through the conveying pipe 17. While the filter screen 14 is filtering, to prevent dust from clogging it, the drive motor 6 controls the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 9 through the transmission belt 8. This causes the cleaning brush 12 to clean the dust from the surface of the filter screen 14. The cleaned dust enters the recovery box 16 through the discharge port 15 for recycling, reducing the burden of manual cleaning for staff. At the same time, the water pump 25 transports the alkaline liquid from the water tank 20 through the water pipe 21 and sprays it out through the nozzle 22, allowing the alkaline liquid to react with the sulfur dioxide gas inside the exhaust gas. The mixture accumulates in the reaction box 18, and then the drive motor 6 controls the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate, causing the stirring rod 24 to quickly and thoroughly mix the alkaline liquid and the sulfur dioxide reaction solution. After mixing, the mixture is discharged through the discharge pipe 26 for sedimentation, facilitating the recovery of sulfur resources, reducing waste, and avoiding environmental pollution.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste gas desulfurization and purification device, comprising an inlet pipe (1), characterized in that, A filter box (2) is provided on one side of the air intake pipe (1). A top plate (3) is provided on the top of the filter box (2). A shell (4) is provided on the outer wall of the filter box (2) near the air intake pipe (1). A drive motor (6) is provided inside the shell (4). A first rotating shaft (7) is provided on one side of the drive motor (6). A transmission belt (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (7). A rotating rod (9) is provided on the inner wall of the transmission belt (8). A ball bearing (10) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (9). A support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball bearing (10). A cleaning brush (12) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (9). A buckle (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (3). A filter screen (14) is provided on the inner wall of the buckle (13). The bottom of the filter box (2) is provided with a discharge port (15), and a recycling box (16) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (15). A conveying pipe (17) is provided on the other side of the filter box (2). A reaction box (18) is provided at one end of the conveying pipe (17). An air outlet (19) is provided at the top of the reaction box (18). A water storage tank (20) is provided on the side of the outer wall of the reaction box (18) away from the conveying pipe (17). A water supply pipe (21) is provided at the top of the water storage tank (20). A nozzle (22) is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe (21). A second rotating shaft (23) is provided inside the reaction box (18). A stirring rod (24) is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (23). A water pump (25) is provided inside the water storage tank (20). A discharge pipe (26) is provided at the bottom of the reaction box (18).
2. The waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reaction chamber (18) is equipped with a drive motor (6) on the back, the water tank (20) is equipped with a water inlet on the top side near the water pipe (21), and the water tank (20) is equipped with an observation window on the front.
3. The waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle (13) has a concave shape, and there are two sets of buckles (13). The buckle (13) near the feed port (15) is inclined at a 45° angle.
4. The waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the filter box (2) and the reaction box (18) are provided with a base (5) at the bottom, and the base (5) is provided with an anti-slip pad at the bottom.
5. The waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (25), water pipe (21), and nozzle (22) constitute a liquid delivery device, which is used in conjunction with the stirring rod (24).
6. The waste gas desulfurization and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet of the delivery pipe (17) is located directly below the nozzle (22), and the reaction chamber (18) has an inner cavity with the bottom of the inner cavity being frustum-shaped.