Automobile parts processing punch

Abstract

The utility model relates to stamping equipment technical field, especially in a kind of automobile parts processing punch press, including main machine, hydraulic rod, stamping plate, stamping die and workbench;The side of workbench is equipped with quantitative feeding assembly;Quantitative feeding assembly includes mounting bracket, and the driving mechanism driven rotation is equipped in mounting bracket with driving roller, and the top of driving roller is equipped with from roller, and the both ends of from roller are rotatably connected with swing arm, and swing arm is hinged on mounting bracket by pin shaft;The front of driving roller is equipped with horizontal support plate, and the top of support plate is fixedly equipped with two limit posts between the top of swing arm and mounting bracket;Elastic reset piece is equipped between the top of swing arm and the top of mounting bracket;The rear end between two swing arms is fixedly equipped with connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is fixedly equipped with pressure arm, and the top of pressure arm is equipped with the pressure rod fixedly on stamping plate.Under the action of spring reset piece, by pressure rod and stamping plate synchronous lifting, make driving roller and from roller can quantitative feeding, guarantee continuous stable stamping processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping equipment technology, and in particular to a stamping press for processing automotive parts. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive parts are typically stamped using stamping equipment with stamping dies installed. The stamping equipment then controls the dies to process materials into parts or semi-finished products. For example, Chinese invention patent application CN119857777A discloses a stamping equipment for automotive parts, including a machine body, a slider component, a connecting table, a guide rail component, a worktable, and a stamping die. The machine body supports and connects other components of the stamping press, while the slider component is a component that cooperates with the die. Its up-and-down movement can stamp metal materials into different shapes. The machine body is equipped with other driving components for controlling the up-and-down movement of the slider component, such as transmission components, control components, cylinder components, and lubrication components. The up-and-down movement of the slider component is limited by the guide rail component, and a connecting table is provided below the slider component for fixing the upper die of the mold. Below the connecting table is a worktable, which is fixedly connected to the machine body. The worktable is in a fixed state, and the stamping die is mounted on the worktable.

[0003] Currently, metal coils are commonly used for stamping, requiring stable feeding of the metal coils. Chinese invention patent application CN119972907A discloses a metal coil processing stamping device, including a worktable. A lower die is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, and an upper die is positioned on top of the lower die. The upper die is fixed to the bottom of a stamping plate, which is fixed to the bottom of a hydraulic rod. The hydraulic rod is driven up and down by the main machine (body). The metal coil is mounted on an uncoiler, which uncoils the coil and levels it using a leveling machine. The coil is then conveyed between the upper and lower dies, and the hydraulic rod drives the stamping plate to rise and fall. The descending stamping plate presses against the upper die, causing it to descend further. The descending upper die then stamps the metal coil. After stamping, the stamping plate rises again. This patent ensures stable feeding of the metal coil through the leveling machine and corresponding positioning components. However, for some smaller automotive parts, continuous and stable feeding and stamping of metal coils are required. Therefore, existing punch presses need to be improved to meet the needs of continuous and stable stamping of metal coils. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects and deficiencies in the existing technology. To this end, this utility model provides a punch press for processing automotive parts, which can automatically and stably feed the coil material following the action of the stamping die, ensuring continuous processing of the stamping die.

[0005] The technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A punch press for processing automotive parts includes a main unit with a hydraulic rod, a stamping plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a worktable fixedly mounted on the main unit, an upper die of a stamping mold fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stamping plate, a lower die of a stamping mold fixedly mounted on the worktable, and a quantitative feeding component provided on one side of the worktable.

[0007] The quantitative feeding assembly includes a mounting frame, within which a drive mechanism rotates an active roller. Above the active roller is a driven roller, and both ends of the driven roller are rotatably connected to swing arms. The swing arms are hinged to the mounting frame via pins. A horizontal support plate is located in front of the active roller, and two alternating limiting posts are fixed to the top of the support plate. An elastic reset member is located between the top of the front end of the swing arm and the top of the mounting frame. A connecting shaft is fixed between the rear ends of the two swing arms, and a pressure arm is fixed on the connecting shaft. A pressure rod is located above the pressure arm and fixed to the stamping plate. The mounting frame is fixed to the main unit.

[0008] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven gear that mesh with each other. The driven gear is located outside the mounting frame and coaxially fixed at one end of the driving roller. The driving gear is driven to rotate by a servo motor, which is fixed on the mounting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic reset component includes, from top to bottom, an adjusting bolt, an adjusting nut, a pressure plate, and a compression spring; the adjusting bolt passes vertically through the mounting bracket and is fitted with the adjusting nut and the pressure plate, and the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket; the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt; the compression spring is embedded in the swing arm and abuts against the pressure plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide roller is provided in front of the support plate, and both ends of the guide roller are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a push-pull quick clamp is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting bracket, and a shift fork is threadedly fastened to the output end of the push-pull quick clamp; a guide rod is also fixedly provided on the connecting shaft; the shift fork is used to push the guide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer walls on both sides of the mounting frame are hinged with limit rods, the two limit rods are symmetrical to each other and a limit roller is provided between their front ends; the limit rods are inclinedly overlapped on the limit bolts, and the limit bolts are fastened to the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, protective covers are fixed to both outer walls of the mounting bracket.

[0014] Furthermore, eccentric holes are embedded at both ends of the driven roller, and the eccentric holes are formed on the side wall of the mounting frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the rear end of the mounting frame is provided with a material guiding assembly; the material guiding assembly includes a lower clamping plate and an upper clamping plate with a sliding groove; the upper clamping plate is fixed to the top of the lower clamping plate; the lower clamping plate is fixed to the mounting frame and located below the swing arm; the sliding groove matches the size of the roll material and is used for horizontal guidance of the roll material.

[0016] Furthermore, the pressure arm is clamped between the mounting block and the first clamping block; the guide rod is bolted to the second clamping block; both the first and second clamping blocks are coaxially fastened to the connecting shaft and are connected to the connecting shaft by a flat key; the mounting block is fastened to the first clamping block by a number of fastening bolts.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by fixing the pressure rod to the stamping plate, the pressure rod and the stamping plate can be raised and lowered synchronously during the stamping process; the friction of the metal coil by the active roller and the driven roller can drive the metal coil to feed; the pressure rod acting on the pressure arm can drive the pressure arm to rotate, and under the action of the spring reset component, the swing arm can be reset, thus completing the quantitative feeding of the metal coil and ensuring the continuous stamping production of the stamping die; the support plate and two limiting posts can stably guide the metal coil and ensure the stability of the metal coil feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium-quantity feed assembly;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Rear view of the medium-quantity feed assembly;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 View from the bottom of the protective shield;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the elastic reset component;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the installation position of the quantitative feeding component in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Main unit; 2. Hydraulic rod; 3. Stamping plate; 4. Worktable; 5. Stamping die; 6. Quantitative feeding assembly; 7. Pressure rod; 8. Support plate; 61. Mounting bracket; 62. Drive roller; 63. Driven roller; 64. Swing arm; 65. Guide roller; 66. Limiting post; 67. Elastic reset component; 68. Connecting shaft; 69. Guide assembly; 71. Connecting rod; 611. Servo motor; 612. Drive gear; 613. Driven gear 614. Wheel; 615. Limiting rod; 616. Limiting roller; 617. Push-pull quick clamp; 618. Shift fork; 619. Protective cover; 641. Eccentric hole; 671. Pin; 672. Adjusting bolt; 673. Adjusting nut; 674. Pressure plate; 685. Compression spring; 686. Pressure arm; 687. First clamping block; 688. Mounting block; 689. Guide rod; 680. Second clamping block; 691. Lower clamping plate; 692. Upper clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a punch press for processing automotive parts, including a main unit 1 with a hydraulic rod 2, a stamping plate 3 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic rod 2, a worktable 4 fixedly mounted on the main unit 1, the bottom of the stamping plate 3 for fixing the upper die of the stamping mold 5, the worktable 4 for fixing the lower die of the stamping mold 5, and a quantitative feeding component 6 provided on one side of the worktable 4.

[0030] The quantitative feeding assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 61, within which a drive mechanism drives a rotating active roller 62. Above the active roller 62 is a driven roller 63, with swing arms 64 rotatably connected to both ends of the driven roller 63. The swing arms 64 are hinged to the mounting frame 61 via pins 641. A horizontal support plate 8 is provided in front of the active roller 62, with two alternating limiting posts 66 fixed at the top of the support plate 8. An elastic reset member 67 is provided between the top of the front end of the swing arm 64 and the top of the mounting frame 61. A connecting shaft 68 is fixed between the rear ends of the two swing arms 64, with a pressure arm 681 fixed on the connecting shaft 68. A pressure rod 7 is provided above the pressure arm 681 and fixed on the stamping plate 3. The mounting frame 61 is fixed on the main unit 1.

[0031] In use, the metal coil is unwound by an external uncoiler. The metal coil slides between two limit posts 66 and is fed by the friction of the drive roller 62 and driven roller 63. During the stamping process, the pressure rod 7 and the stamping plate 3 rise and fall synchronously. When the stamping plate 3 descends, the pressure rod 7 acts on the pressure arm 681, which drives the swing arm 64 to rotate around the pin 641. At this time, the driven roller 63 disengages from the metal coil, stopping the feeding of the metal coil, and the stamping die 5 completes the stamping process. When the stamping plate 3 rises, the swing arm 64 rotates and resets around the pin 641 under the action of the elastic reset member 67. At this time, the driven roller 63 contacts the metal coil, and the metal coil is quantitatively fed according to the one-time rise and fall time of the stamping plate 3. The metal coil slides on the plane of the support plate 8 to ensure the stability of the metal coil feeding. The tops of the support plate 8 and the drive roller 62 are on the same horizontal plane, which will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The two ends of the driven roller 63 can be respectively embedded with eccentric holes 619. The eccentric holes 619 are opened on the side wall of the mounting frame 61, thereby reducing the machining accuracy requirements of the driven roller 63 and facilitating the installation of the driven roller 63.

[0033] The aforementioned pressure arm 681 can be clamped between the mounting block 683 and the first clamping block 682; the guide rod 684 can be bolted and fixed on the second clamping block 685; the first clamping block 682 and the second clamping block 685 are both coaxially fastened to the connecting shaft 68 and are both connected to the connecting shaft 68 by a flat key; the mounting block 683 is fastened to the first clamping block 682 by several fastening bolts, and the specific details will not be elaborated further.

[0034] The aforementioned pressure rod 7 is fixed to the side of the stamping plate 3 via the connecting rod 71. The pressure rod 7 is fastened to the end of the connecting rod 71, and the specific details will not be elaborated further.

[0035] As an embodiment of the present invention, the drive mechanism includes a driving gear 612 and a driven gear 613 that mesh with each other. The driven gear 613 is located outside the mounting frame 61 and is coaxially fixed to one end of the driving roller 62. The driving gear 612 is driven to rotate by a servo motor 611, which is fixed to the mounting frame 61.

[0036] Correspondingly, protective covers 618 are fixed on both outer walls of the mounting bracket 61 to provide protection.

[0037] As an embodiment of this utility model, the elastic reset member 67 includes, from top to bottom, an adjusting bolt 671, an adjusting nut 672, a pressure plate 673, and a compression spring 674; the adjusting bolt 671 passes vertically through the mounting bracket 61 and is fitted with the adjusting nut 672 and the pressure plate 673, and the adjusting bolt 671 is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket 61; the adjusting nut 672 is threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt 671; the compression spring 674 is embedded in the swing arm 64 and abuts against the pressure plate 673.

[0038] During the rotation of the swing arm 64 around the pin 641, the compression spring 674 can be compressed or pushed to return the swing arm 64 to its original position. The position of the pressure plate 673 can be adjusted by adjusting the nut 672, thereby adjusting the initial position of the swing arm 64, which will not be described in detail here.

[0039] In one embodiment of this utility model, a guide roller 65 is provided in front of the support plate 8, and the two ends of the guide roller 65 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 61. The metal coil slides through the guide roller 65 between the two limiting posts 66, and when passing between the driving roller 62 and the driven roller 63, the tops of the guide roller 65, the support plate 8 and the driving roller 62 are on the same horizontal plane, which improves the straightness of the metal coil feeding and further ensures the stability of the feeding.

[0040] As an embodiment of this utility model, a push-pull quick clamp 616 is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting bracket 61, and a fork 617 is threadedly fastened to the output end of the push-pull quick clamp 616; a guide rod 684 is also fixedly provided on the connecting shaft 68; the fork 617 is used to push the guide rod 684 and cause the swing arm 64 to rotate, so that the driven roller 63 is lifted up, so as to facilitate the replacement and placement of the metal coil and improve the convenience of operation.

[0041] The aforementioned push-pull quick clamp 616 can be purchased from Dongguan Haoshou Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd., model HS-36003M, for which further details are omitted.

[0042] As an embodiment of the present utility model, the two outer walls of the mounting frame 61 are hinged with limit rods 614, the two limit rods 614 are symmetrical to each other and a limit roller 615 is provided between their front ends; the limit rods 614 are inclinedly overlapped on the limit bolts, and the limit bolts are fastened to the mounting frame 61.

[0043] The metal coil passes sequentially through the bottom of the limiting roller 615 and the top of the guide roller 65. The limiting roller 615 can ensure the tension of the metal coil and further ensure the stability of the feeding.

[0044] As an embodiment of this utility model, the rear end of the mounting frame 61 is provided with a material guiding assembly 69; the material guiding assembly 69 includes a lower clamping plate 691 and an upper clamping plate 692 with a sliding groove; the upper clamping plate 692 is fixed to the top of the lower clamping plate 691; the lower clamping plate 691 is fixed on the mounting frame 61 and located below the swing arm 64; the sliding groove matches the size of the coil and is used for horizontal guidance of the coil, further improving the straightness of the metal coil feeding and avoiding excessive gap between the mounting frame 61 and the stamping die 5, which would cause the metal coil to sag and bend.

[0045] In one embodiment of this utility model, the limiting post 66 is sleeved on the handle bolt, and the support plate 8 has an elongated hole that matches the handle bolt; the handle bolt passes through the elongated hole and is fastened to the connecting block; the plane of the connecting block abuts against the bottom end of the support plate 8. The installation position of the limiting post 66 can be adjusted through the elongated hole, the handle bolt, and the connecting block.

[0046] This invention achieves stable feeding of the quantitative feeding assembly 6 by synchronously moving the pressure rod 7 and the stamping plate 3. The servo motor 611 operates intermittently according to the stamping frequency, details of which will not be elaborated further.

[0047] This utility model can be summarized in other specific forms that do not depart from the spirit or main features of this utility model. Therefore, in all respects, the above embodiments of this utility model should only be considered as descriptions of this utility model and not as limitations thereof. The claims specify the scope of this utility model, while the above description does not specify the scope of this utility model. Therefore, any changes within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims of this utility model should be considered as included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A stamping press for processing automotive parts, comprising a main unit (1) with a hydraulic rod (2), a stamping plate (3) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (2), a worktable (4) fixedly mounted on the main unit (1), the bottom of the stamping plate (3) for fixing the upper die of a stamping die (5), and the worktable (4) for fixing the lower die of the stamping die (5), characterized in that, A quantitative feeding assembly (6) is provided on one side of the workbench (4); The quantitative feeding assembly (6) includes a mounting frame (61), within which a drive roller (62) is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism. Above the drive roller (62) is a driven roller (63), with swing arms (64) rotatably connected to both ends of the driven roller (63). The swing arms (64) are hinged to the mounting frame (61) via pins (641). A horizontal support plate (8) is provided in front of the drive roller (62). Two alternating limiting posts (66) are fixed at the top; an elastic reset member (67) is provided between the top of the front end of the swing arm (64) and the top of the mounting bracket (61); a connecting shaft (68) is fixed between the rear ends of the two swing arms (64), a pressure arm (681) is fixed on the connecting shaft (68), a pressure rod (7) is provided above the pressure arm (681), and the pressure rod (7) is fixed on the stamping plate (3); the mounting bracket (61) is fixed on the main unit (1).

2. The automotive parts processing punch press according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a driving gear (612) and a driven gear (613) that mesh with each other. The driven gear (613) is located outside the mounting frame (61) and coaxially fixed at one end of the driving roller (62). The driving gear (612) is driven to rotate by a servo motor (611), which is fixed on the mounting frame (61).

3. The automotive parts processing punch press according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic reset component (67) includes, from top to bottom, an adjusting bolt (671), an adjusting nut (672), a pressure plate (673), and a compression spring (674); the adjusting bolt (671) passes vertically through the mounting bracket (61) and is fitted with the adjusting nut (672) and the pressure plate (673); the adjusting bolt (671) is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket (61); the adjusting nut (672) is threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt (671); the compression spring (674) is embedded in the swing arm (64) and abuts against the pressure plate (673).

4. The automotive parts processing punch press according to claim 3, characterized in that, A guide roller (65) is provided in front of the support plate (8), and the two ends of the guide roller (65) are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (61).

5. The automotive parts processing punch press according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the mounting bracket (61) is fixedly provided with a push-pull quick clamp (616), and the output end of the push-pull quick clamp (616) is threadedly fixed with a fork (617); a guide rod (684) is also fixedly provided on the connecting shaft (68); the fork (617) is used to push the guide rod (684).

6. The automotive parts processing punch press according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both sides of the mounting frame (61) are hinged with limit rods (614), the two limit rods (614) are symmetrical to each other and a limit roller (615) is provided between their front ends; the limit rods (614) are inclined to overlap the limit bolts, and the limit bolts are fastened to the mounting frame (61).

7. The automotive parts processing punch press according to claim 4, characterized in that, Protective covers (618) are fixed to both outer walls of the mounting bracket (61).

8. The automotive parts processing punch press according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that, The driven roller (63) has eccentric holes (619) embedded at both ends, and the eccentric holes (619) are formed on the side wall of the mounting frame (61).

9. The automotive parts processing punch press according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that, The rear end of the mounting frame (61) is provided with a material guide assembly (69); the material guide assembly (69) includes a lower clamping plate (691) and an upper clamping plate (692) with a sliding groove; the upper clamping plate (692) is fixed to the top of the lower clamping plate (691); the lower clamping plate (691) is fixed on the mounting frame (61) and located below the swing arm (64); the sliding groove matches the size of the roll material and is used for horizontal guidance of the roll material.

10. The automotive parts processing punch press according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressure arm (681) is clamped between the mounting block (683) and the first clamping block (682); the guide rod (684) is bolted and fixed on the second clamping block (685); the first clamping block (682) and the second clamping block (685) are both coaxially fastened to the connecting shaft (68) and are both connected to the connecting shaft (68) by a flat key; the mounting block (683) is fastened to the first clamping block (682) by a number of fastening bolts.

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