A polishing device for impeller production

Abstract

The utility model relates to polishing device technical field discloses a kind of polishing devices for impeller production, including installation box, the inside fixed connection of installation box has first motor, the output end fixed connection of first motor has first gear on one side, the upper tooth of first gear is connected with second gear, the both sides of second gear are fixedly connected with screw rod, two The mirror image setting of two screw rods, the outside of two screw rods is all screw thread connection has sliding table, the upper of two sliding tables is all fixedly connected with first connecting rod.The polishing device for impeller production of the utility model can fix impeller from both sides, so that impeller is subjected to more uniform force distribution during polishing process, it is convenient to fix impeller of different sizes, by the spring of setting, part of impact force can be absorbed when impeller is clamped, avoid to cause damage to impeller surface, protect the impeller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding device technology, and in particular to a grinding device for impeller production. Background Technology

[0002] During the manufacturing process, especially after casting, forging, or machining, impellers often have burrs or uneven edges remaining on their surface. These burrs not only affect the appearance quality of the impeller but can also impact its performance and service life. Impeller grinding devices play a crucial role in impeller processing.

[0003] A grinding device for impeller production is used to grind finished impellers, removing burrs from the impeller surface and smoothing uneven surfaces. Existing impeller grinding devices often fix the impeller from the bottom, which can easily lead to localized stress concentration, deformation, or uneven surface. The clamping force applied by the fixture at the moment of clamping the impeller may damage the impeller or the fixture. Therefore, a grinding device for impeller production is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding device for impeller production, which solves the problems of existing impeller grinding devices that often fix the impeller from the bottom, which can easily lead to local stress concentration, deformation or uneven surface, and the clamping force applied by the clamp at the moment of clamping the impeller may damage the impeller or the clamp.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A grinding device for impeller production includes a mounting box. A first motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting box. A first gear is fixedly connected to one output end of the first motor. A second gear is geared above the first gear. Screws are fixedly connected to both sides of the second gear. The two screws are arranged in a mirror image. A slide is threaded to the outer side of each of the two screws. A first connecting rod is fixedly connected above each of the two slides.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting box has first limiting grooves on both sides above it, the upper ends of the two first connecting rods pass through the two first limiting grooves respectively, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected above the two first connecting rods, an electric push rod is fixedly connected above the two first connecting plates, and a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper output end of the two electric push rods.

[0008] Furthermore, each of the two second connecting plates has a fixing groove on one side, and a limiting shaft is movably sleeved in each of the two fixing grooves. A transmission rod is movably sleeved inside each of the two limiting shafts. A limiting fixing head is fixedly connected to one inner end of each of the two transmission rods. A third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two transmission rods. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two third connecting plates. Two limiting shafts are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two springs.

[0009] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting plate, and a fourth gear is fixedly connected to the outer output end of the second motor. A third gear is toothed on one side of the fourth gear, and a neighboring limiting shaft is fixedly sleeved inside the third gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box, an electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket, an electric slider is movably installed inside the electric guide rail, a connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric slider, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bracket, and a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the inner output end of the fourth motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed bracket, and the control panel is electrically connected to a first motor, two electric push rods, a second motor, an electric guide rail, and a fourth motor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the sliding table, can fix the impeller from both sides, so that the impeller receives a more uniform force distribution during the grinding process, which is convenient for fixing impellers of different sizes. When the first motor is started, the first motor drives the second gear to rotate through the first gear. The second gear drives the sliding table to move through the screw. The two screws have opposite helical directions, so the two screws can drive the two sliding tables to move closer or further apart. The sliding table drives the two limiting fixing heads to move closer through the first connecting rod, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the electric push rod and the limiting shaft. The two limiting fixing heads fix the impeller from both ends. Through this setting, the impeller can be fixed from both sides, so that the impeller receives a more uniform force distribution during the grinding process, which is convenient for fixing impellers of different sizes.

[0014] 2. The spring in this utility model can absorb part of the impact force when the impeller is clamped, thus preventing damage to the impeller surface and protecting the impeller. When the limiting fixing head clamps the impeller, the impact force generated is transmitted to the spring through the limiting fixing head, the transmission rod and the third connecting plate. The spring buffers the impact force. In this way, the impeller can absorb part of the impact force when it is clamped, thus preventing damage to the impeller surface and protecting the impeller.

[0015] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding device for impeller production according to the present invention from the first angle.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the main shaft housing of a grinding device for impeller production according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the mounting box of a grinding device for impeller production according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the electric push rod of a grinding device for impeller production according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the limiting shaft of a grinding device for impeller production according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the fourth gear in a grinding device for impeller production according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the grinding roller in a grinding device for impeller production according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mounting box; 2. First motor; 3. First gear; 4. Second gear; 5. Screw; 6. Slide table; 7. First limiting groove; 8. First connecting rod; 9. First connecting plate; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Second connecting plate; 12. Limiting shaft; 13. Spring; 14. Third connecting plate; 15. Transmission rod; 16. Limiting fixing head; 17. Third gear; 18. Fourth gear; 19. Second motor; 20. Electric guide rail; 21. Electric slider; 22. Connecting bracket; 23. Fourth motor; 24. Grinding roller; 25. Control panel; 26. Fixed bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figures 1-4As shown, a grinding device for impeller production includes a mounting box 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the mounting box 1. A first gear 3 is fixedly connected to one output end of the first motor 2. A second gear 4 is geared above the first gear 3. Screws 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second gear 4. The two screws 5 are arranged in a mirror image. A slide table 6 is threadedly connected to the outer side of each of the two screws 5. A first connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two slide tables 6. By adopting the above technical solution, the two screws 5 are arranged in a mirror image and rotate in different directions, so the two slide tables 6 can be driven to move closer or further apart.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the upper sides of the mounting box 1 are provided with first limiting grooves 7. The upper ends of the two first connecting rods 8 pass through the two first limiting grooves 7 respectively. The upper ends of the two first connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first connecting rods 8. The upper ends of the two first connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two first connecting rods 9. The upper output ends of the two electric push rods 10 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two electric push rods 10. By adopting the above technical solution, the first limiting grooves 7 can limit the first connecting rods 8 to move linearly along the direction of the first limiting grooves 7.

[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, each of the two second connecting plates 11 has a fixing groove on one side. Each of the two fixing grooves has a limiting shaft 12 movably sleeved inside. Each of the two limiting shafts 12 has a transmission rod 15 movably sleeved inside. Each of the two transmission rods 15 has a limiting fixing head 16 fixedly connected to one end of its inner side. Each of the two transmission rods 15 has a third connecting plate 14 fixedly connected to its outer side. Each of the two third connecting plates 14 has a spring 13 fixedly connected to its inner side. Each of the two springs 13 has a limiting shaft 12 fixedly connected to its inner side. By adopting the above technical solution, a limiting baffle is installed on the limiting shaft 12, which can limit the limiting shaft 12 to rotate only on the fixing groove and will not move back and forth.

[0028] A buffer pad is provided at the connection position between the spring 13 and the limiting shaft 12, which can further improve the buffering effect;

[0029] The outer side of the limiting and fixing head 16 is made of a wear-resistant material with a certain friction force, which can effectively clamp the two ends of the impeller.

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a second motor 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a second connecting plate 11. A fourth gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer output end of the second motor 19. A third gear 17 is toothed on one side of the fourth gear 18. An adjacent limiting shaft 12 is fixedly sleeved inside the third gear 17. With this arrangement, the second motor 19 can drive the limiting shaft 12 to rotate through the fourth gear 18 and the third gear 17. The limiting shaft 12 can drive the limiting fixing head 16 to rotate through the transmission rod 15.

[0031] The transmission rod 15 is square, which facilitates the limit shaft 12 to drive the transmission rod 15 to rotate.

[0032] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a fixed bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box 1. An electric guide rail 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket 26. An electric slider 21 is movably installed inside the electric guide rail 20. A connecting bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric slider 21. A fourth motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bracket 22. A grinding roller 24 is fixedly connected to the inner output end of the fourth motor 23. With this arrangement, the electric guide rail 20 can drive the electric slider 21 to move linearly, and the fourth motor 23 can drive the grinding roller 24 to rotate for grinding.

[0033] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a control panel 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed bracket 26. The control panel 25 is electrically connected to the first motor 2, two electric push rods 10, the second motor 19, the electric guide rail 20, and the fourth motor 23. With this configuration, the control panel 25 can control the first motor 2, the two electric push rods 10, the second motor 19, the electric guide rail 20, and the fourth motor 23.

[0034] In use, place the mounting box 1 on a horizontal plane, connect the external power supply through the control panel 25, hold the impeller between the two limiting fixing heads 16, start the first motor 2, the first motor 2 drives the second gear 4 to rotate through the first gear 3, the second gear 4 drives the slide table 6 to move through the screw 5. The two screws 5 have opposite spiral directions, so the two screws 5 can drive the two slide tables 6 to move closer or further apart. The slide table 6 drives the two limiting fixing heads 16 to move closer together through the first connecting rod 8, the first connecting plate 9, the second connecting plate 11, the electric push rod 10 and the limiting shaft 12. The two limiting fixing heads 16 fix the impeller from both ends.

[0035] When the limiting fixing head 16 clamps the impeller, the resulting impact force is transmitted to the spring 13 through the limiting fixing head 16, the transmission rod 15 and the third connecting plate 14, and the spring 13 buffers the impact force.

[0036] Once the impeller is fixed, the electric push rod 10 is activated to push the second connecting plate 11 upward. The second connecting plate 11 drives the impeller upward to the grinding position through the limiting shaft 12 and the limiting fixing head 16. The electric guide rail 20 is activated, and the electric guide rail 20 drives the connecting bracket 22 to move through the electric slider 21. The fourth motor 23 drives the grinding roller 24 to grind the impeller.

[0037] This utility model provides a grinding device for impeller production, which solves the problems of existing impeller grinding devices that often fix the impeller from the bottom, which can easily lead to local stress concentration, deformation or uneven surface, and the clamping force applied by the clamp at the moment of clamping the impeller may damage the impeller or the clamp. It is more practical.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding device for impeller production, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: The first motor (2) is fixedly connected inside the mounting box (1). A first gear (3) is fixedly connected to one output end of the first motor (2). A second gear (4) is geared above the first gear (3). Screws (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the second gear (4). The two screws (5) are mirror images of each other. A slide (6) is threaded to the outside of the two screws (5). A first connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected above the two slides (6).

2. The grinding device for impeller production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting box (1) has a first limiting groove (7) on both sides above. The upper ends of the two first connecting rods (8) pass through the two first limiting grooves (7) respectively. A first connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected above the two first connecting rods (8). An electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected above the two first connecting plates (9). A second connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper output end of the two electric push rods (10).

3. The grinding device for impeller production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the two second connecting plates (11) has a fixing groove on one side, and a limiting shaft (12) is movably sleeved in each of the two fixing grooves. A transmission rod (15) is movably sleeved inside each of the two limiting shafts (12). A limiting fixing head (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of each of the two transmission rods (15). A third connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two transmission rods (15). A spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two third connecting plates (14). The two limiting shafts (12) are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two springs (13).

4. The grinding device for impeller production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a second connecting plate (11), and a fourth gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer output end of the second motor (19). A third gear (17) is toothed on one side of the fourth gear (18), and a limiting shaft (12) is fixedly sleeved inside the third gear (17).

5. A grinding device for impeller production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed bracket (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (1). An electric guide rail (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket (26). An electric slider (21) is movably installed inside the electric guide rail (20). A connecting bracket (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric slider (21). A fourth motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bracket (22). A grinding roller (24) is fixedly connected to the inner output end of the fourth motor (23).

6. A grinding device for impeller production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control panel (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed bracket (26). The control panel (25) is electrically connected to the first motor (2), two electric push rods (10), the second motor (19), the electric guide rail (20), and the fourth motor (23).

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