Hanging device for zinc basket immersion solution

The design of the self-locking hook mechanism solves the problem of swinging and disengaging of the galvanized basket suspension device in molten zinc due to buoyancy and fluid pressure, thus achieving stable lifting of the basket and enhancing safety.

CN224313609UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02WUXI JUFENG GROUP TOWER MANUFACTURING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUXI JUFENG GROUP TOWER MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing galvanized basket suspension device causes the basket to swing due to buoyancy and fluid pressure when hoisting in molten zinc, which can lead to the hooks coming loose and the basket falling.

Method used

The system employs a self-locking hook mechanism, including a connector, a hook, and a locking element. The locking element is driven by a spring and a rack to close the hook, forming a closed-loop connection and preventing the basket from coming out of the molten zinc.

Benefits of technology

This enhances the stability of the zinc basket during handling, avoids the risk of the basket swaying and disengaging due to buoyancy in the molten zinc, and improves operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of galvanizing technology, and particularly relates to a galvanizing basket hanging device. This utility model provides a hanging device for immersing zinc baskets in molten zinc, comprising: a self-locking hook mechanism suitable for hanging the basket; the self-locking hook mechanism includes: a connector with an internal spring-loaded telescopic channel and a through hole on its side wall; a hook with a handle extending upwards from the hook portion disposed within the telescopic channel and elastically engaging with the spring; wherein, a driving portion is provided on the side wall of the handle portion; and a locking member, one end of which passes through the through hole and engages with the driving portion. When the hook is under load and the connector is lifted, the driving portion triggers the other end of the locking member to close the hook portion downwards. This utility model, by setting a self-locking hook mechanism, allows the locking member to rotate under the drive of the handle portion, achieving the effect of closing the hook portion opening. This ensures that the connection between the basket and the hanging device is in a closed loop, preventing the basket from detaching from the hanging device due to buoyancy in the molten zinc, effectively enhancing the stability of the zinc basket gripping.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of galvanizing technology, specifically relating to a galvanizing basket hanging device, and more particularly to a hanging device for immersing zinc baskets in solution. Background Technology

[0002] Galvanizing is an important metal surface protection process used to improve the corrosion resistance of workpieces and extend their service life. In particular, in the production of small metal workpieces (such as screws, nuts, washers, etc.), batch galvanizing is usually required to ensure a uniform coating. In actual production, in order to improve operational efficiency, small workpieces need to be loaded into galvanizing baskets (hereinafter referred to as "galvanizing baskets"), suspended into the zinc bath by a suspension device for immersion galvanizing, and removed by a lifting device after the process is completed.

[0003] In related technologies, due to the high temperature of the galvanizing solution, which poses certain dangers, the commonly used galvanizing basket suspension device is an open hook. The hook is used to mechanically attach and fix the basket, and the basket is lifted by pulling the hook. However, before the hook completely lifts the basket out of the galvanizing solution, the basket is still immersed in the galvanizing solution. The buoyancy and fluid pressure will aggravate the swing of the basket, and the open hook may disengage under the swing of the basket, posing a risk of the basket falling.

[0004] Therefore, how to solve the problem of zinc basket swing causing it to detach from the hook is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, the above description is not considered to constitute prior art information. Utility Model Content

[0006] This disclosure provides at least one hanging device for immersing zinc baskets in liquid, to solve the technical problem of zinc baskets swinging and becoming disengaged from the hooks.

[0007] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a hanging device for zinc basket immersion, comprising: a self-locking hook mechanism suitable for suspending a basket; the self-locking hook mechanism comprising: a connector having a spring telescopic channel inside and a through hole on its side wall; a hook having a handle extending upward from the hook portion disposed within the telescopic channel and elastically engaging with the spring; wherein, a driving portion is provided on the side wall of the handle portion; and a locking member having one end passing through the through hole and engaging with the driving portion, wherein when the hook is under load and the connector is lifted, the driving portion triggers the other end of the locking member to close the hook portion downward.

[0008] In one optional embodiment, the telescopic channel has a T-shaped vertical cross-section, including a wider upper portion and a narrower lower portion, wherein the wider upper portion communicates with the through hole.

[0009] The handle includes a stop block, which is spring-loaded within the upper wide portion. A connecting rod is provided on the bottom surface of the stop block. The lower half of the connecting rod passes through the lower narrow portion and extends below the connector, connecting to the hook. The drive unit includes a rack, which is provided on one side of the connecting rod. One end of the locking member is provided with a sector-shaped gear that meshes with the rack. The connector is adapted to be vertically lifted so that the rack drives the sector-shaped gear to rotate, causing the other end of the locking member to close the hook downwards.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the hook is U-shaped, comprising an arcuate portion and two vertical portions, the arcuate portion being connected between the two vertical portions, and one of the vertical portions being connected to a connecting rod, and the other vertical portion being adapted to abut against a locking member.

[0011] In one alternative embodiment, a locking notch is provided on another of the vertical portions; wherein the locking member is adapted to rotate to abut against the locking notch.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, at least two grooves are provided on the arc-shaped portion, and positioning stops are provided inside the grooves by means of flexible elements; wherein, the hooking surface of the basket is adapted to compress part of the positioning stops in the grooves, and a pair of positioning stops are adapted to be clamped on both sides of the hooking surface of the basket.

[0013] Secondly, this disclosure also provides a hanging device for zinc basket immersion, comprising: a moving track disposed above the basket; a chain structure adapted to move on the moving track; and a self-locking hook mechanism connected to the chain structure; the self-locking hook mechanism comprising: a connector connected to the chain structure; and a hook having at least two grooves on its arc-shaped portion, wherein a positioning stop is provided in the groove by a flexible member; wherein the hooking surface of the basket is adapted to compress part of the positioning stop within the groove, and a pair of positioning stops are adapted to clamp on both sides of the hooking surface of the basket to prevent the basket from moving.

[0014] In one optional embodiment, the connector has a telescopic channel for springs inside and a through hole on its side wall; the handle extending upward from the hook is disposed in the telescopic channel and elastically engages with the spring; wherein, the side wall of the handle is provided with a driving part; a locking part, one end of which passes through the through hole and engages with the driving part, when the hook is under load and the connector is lifted, the driving part triggers the other end of the locking part to close the hook downward.

[0015] In one optional embodiment, the telescopic channel has a T-shaped vertical cross-section, including a wider upper portion and a narrower lower portion, wherein the wider upper portion communicates with the through hole.

[0016] The handle includes a stop block, which is spring-loaded within the upper wide portion. A connecting rod is provided on the bottom surface of the stop block. The lower half of the connecting rod passes through the lower narrow portion and extends below the connector, connecting to the hook. The drive unit includes a rack, which is provided on one side of the connecting rod. One end of the locking member is provided with a sector-shaped gear that meshes with the rack. The connector is adapted to be vertically lifted so that the rack drives the sector-shaped gear to rotate, causing the other end of the locking member to close the hook downwards.

[0017] In one alternative embodiment, the hook is U-shaped, comprising an arcuate portion and two vertical portions, the arcuate portion being connected between the two vertical portions, and one of the vertical portions being connected to a connecting rod, and the other vertical portion being adapted to abut against a locking member.

[0018] In one alternative embodiment, a locking notch is provided on another of the vertical portions; wherein the locking member is adapted to rotate to abut against the locking notch.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that it provides a hanging device for zinc basket immersion, which connects the hook to the basket by setting a self-locking hook mechanism. After the hanging device is lifted, the locking part rotates under the drive of the handle to close the opening of the hook. This makes the connection between the basket and the hanging device set in a closed loop, avoiding the problem of the basket in the zinc liquid swinging out of the hanging device due to buoyancy, and effectively enhancing the stability of the zinc basket gripping.

[0020] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings.

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of the hanging device for zinc basket immersion solution provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0024] Figure 2This is a partial cross-sectional view of the self-locking hook mechanism before hooking, provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the self-locking hook mechanism after it has been hooked, as provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0026] Figure 4 A perspective view of a hook provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1. Moving track;

[0029] 2. Chain structure;

[0030] 3. Self-locking hook mechanism;

[0031] 4. Connecting component; 41. Telescopic channel; 411. Upper wide section; 412. Lower narrow section; 42. Through hole;

[0032] 5. Hook; 51. Handle; 511. Stop block; 512. Spring; 513. Connecting rod; 514. Drive unit; 515. Rack; 52. Hook; 521. Vertical part; 522. Arc-shaped part; 523. Groove; 524. Positioning stop; 525. Flexible part; 526. Locking notch;

[0033] 6. Locking component; 61. Sector-shaped gear disc;

[0034] 7. Hanging basket. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0036] In this document, when it is mentioned that a first component is located on a second component, this can mean that the first component can be directly formed on the second component, or that a third component can be inserted between the first and second components. Furthermore, in the accompanying drawings, the thickness of the components may be exaggerated or reduced for the purpose of effectively describing the technical content.

[0037] In this document, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as “at least one of…” modify the entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than individual elements in the list. For example, the expression “at least one of a, b, and c” should be understood to include only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.

[0038] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific exemplary configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles “a,” “an,” and “the” may also be intended to include plural forms unless otherwise clearly stated herein. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are inclusive and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as requiring them to be performed in the specific order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as such. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.

[0039] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.

[0040] Research has revealed the following drawbacks of existing technologies: Due to the high temperature of the galvanizing solution, which poses certain risks, the commonly used galvanizing basket suspension device is an open hook. The hook is mechanically attached to secure the basket, and the basket is lifted by pulling the hook. However, before the basket is completely lifted out of the molten zinc, it remains submerged. Buoyancy and fluid pressure exacerbate the basket's swaying, causing the open hook to disengage during the swaying, posing a risk of the basket falling.

[0041] Therefore, how to solve the problem of zinc basket swing causing it to detach from the hook is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field.

[0042] The shortcomings of the above solutions are the result of the utility model inventor's practice and careful research. Therefore, the discovery process of the above problems and the solutions proposed in this disclosure should be considered as contributions made by the utility model inventor to this disclosure.

[0043] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0044] The following detailed description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, some embodiments provide a hanging device for zinc basket immersion, including: a self-locking hook mechanism 3, which is suitable for hanging a basket 7, the basket 7 being provided with a crossbar, hanging hole or handle matching the self-locking hook mechanism 3; the composition structure of the self-locking hook mechanism 3 is described in detail below, the self-locking hook mechanism 3 includes: a connecting member 4, which has an internal telescopic channel 41 for a spring 512, and a through hole 42 on its side wall, the through hole 42 communicating with the lower half of the telescopic channel 41; a hook 5, the handle 51 extending upward from the hook portion 52 is disposed in the telescopic channel 41 and elastically connected with the spring 512. In this configuration, the handle 51 and spring 512 are positioned within the telescopic channel 41, with the bottom end of the handle 51 extending below the telescopic channel 41. The hook 52 is connected to the bottom end of the handle 51. A drive unit 514 is provided on the side wall of the handle 51, facing the through hole 42. A locking member 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the through hole 42, with one end of the locking member 6 passing through the through hole 42 and engaging with the drive unit 514. When the hook 5 is under load and the connecting member 4 is raised, the drive unit 514 triggers the other end of the locking member 6 to close the hook 52 downwards. In the initial state, as shown... Figure 2 As shown, the spring 512 will pull the handle 51 to a certain position. At this time, the distance between the opening positions of the locking part 6 and the hook part 52 is the largest. When the basket 7 is hung on the hook part 52, the lifting device will lift the hook mechanism 3 upward. Since the basket 7 is heavy, it will not be pulled up at the same time. At this time, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the connecting part 4 and the locking part 6 move simultaneously in the F1 direction. The hook 5 remains stationary, and the locking part 6 will move in the F2 direction until the other end of the locking part 6 closes the hook part 521 downward.

[0046] The telescopic channel 41 has a T-shaped vertical cross-section, including an upper wide portion 411 and a lower narrow portion 412. The upper wide portion 411 communicates with the through hole 42. The handle 51 includes a stop block 511, which can only move within the upper wide portion 411. The bottom surface of the upper wide portion 411 is used to restrict the stop block 511 from moving further downward. It is set within the upper wide portion 411 by a spring 512. A connecting rod 513 is provided on the bottom surface of the stop block 511. The lower half of the connecting rod 513 passes through the lower narrow portion 412 and extends below the connector 4, connecting with the hook portion 52. The drive unit 514 includes a rack 515, which is provided on one side of the connecting rod 513. One end of the locking member 6 is provided with a sector-shaped gear 61 that meshes with the rack 514. The connector 4 is adapted for vertical lifting to allow for... Rack 514 drives sector gear 61 to rotate When the other end of the locking member 6 closes the hook 52 downwards, and the connecting member 4 is adapted to be lifted vertically, the locking member 6 is lifted along with the connecting member 4 because the rack 514 and the hook 52 are temporarily stationary. At this time, the rack 514 drives the fan-shaped gear disk 61 to rotate until the stop block 511 abuts against the bottom surface of the upper wide part 411, which is also the other end of the locking member 6 abuts against the open end of the hook 521. Then, the lifting continues, and the connecting member 4 and the hook 5 move upwards in sync.

[0047] To improve closure stability and to allow the hook 5 to attach to the basket 7 within a certain cross-section, the hook portion 52 is U-shaped, capable of hooking onto attachments with circular or irregular cross-sections. Specifically, the hook portion 52 includes an arc-shaped portion 522 and two vertical portions 521. The arc-shaped portion 522 connects between the two vertical portions 521, and one of the vertical portions 521 is connected to the connecting rod 513. The other vertical portion 521 is adapted to abut against the locking member 6. A locking notch 526 is provided on the other vertical portion 521; wherein the locking member 6 is adapted to rotate to abut against the locking notch 526.

[0048] To achieve the desired initial effect after the suspended basket 7 contacts the hook 5, at least two grooves 523 are provided on the arc-shaped portion 522, and positioning stops 524 are provided inside the grooves through flexible parts 525. The hooking surface of the suspended basket 7 is adapted to compress part of the positioning stops 524 into the grooves 523. One pair of positioning stops 524 is adapted to be clamped on both sides of the hooking surface of the suspended basket 7. The setting of the positioning stops 524 further enhances the stability of the suspended basket 7 when it is lifted in the zinc liquid and reduces its swaying amplitude.

[0049] Some embodiments provide a hanging device for zinc basket immersion, including: a moving track 1 disposed above the basket 7; a chain structure 2 adapted to move on the moving track 1; and a self-locking hook mechanism 3 connected to the chain structure 2. The self-locking hook mechanism 3 is movable on the moving track 1 via the chain structure 2 to adapt to baskets 7 of different sizes. The self-locking hook mechanism 3 includes: a connector 4 connected to the chain structure 2; and a hook 5, the hook portion 52 having at least two grooves 523 on its arcuate portion 522, with positioning stops 524 provided in the grooves 523 via flexible members 525. The hooking surface of the basket 7 is adapted to compress part of the positioning stops 524 within the grooves 523, and a pair of positioning stops 524 are adapted to clamp on both sides of the hooking surface of the basket 7 to prevent the basket 7 from moving.

[0050] The connector 4 has an internal telescopic channel 41 for the spring 512 and a through hole 42 on its side wall; the handle 51 extending upward from the hook 52 is disposed in the telescopic channel 41 and elastically cooperates with the spring 512; the side wall of the handle 51 is provided with a driving part 514; the locking part 6 has one end passing through the through hole 42 and cooperating with the driving part 514. When the hook 5 is under load and the connector 4 is raised, the driving part 514 triggers the other end of the locking part 6 to close the hook 52 downward.

[0051] The telescopic channel 41 has a T-shaped vertical cross-section, including an upper wide portion 411 and a lower narrow portion 412. The upper wide portion 411 communicates with the through hole 42. The handle portion 51 includes a stop block 511, which is set inside the upper wide portion 411 by a spring 512. A connecting rod 513 is provided on the bottom surface of the stop block 511. The lower half of the connecting rod 513 passes through the lower narrow portion 412 and extends below the connector 4, and connects with the hook portion 52. The drive portion 514 includes a rack 515, which is set on one side of the connecting rod 513. One end of the locking member 6 is provided with a sector-shaped gear 61 that meshes with the rack 514. The connector 4 is adapted to be vertically lifted so that the sector-shaped gear 61 is driven to rotate by the rack 514, so that the other end of the locking member 6 closes the hook portion 52 downward.

[0052] The hook portion 52 is U-shaped, comprising an arc-shaped portion 522 and two vertical portions 521. The arc-shaped portion 522 connects between the two vertical portions 521, and one of the vertical portions 521 is connected to the connecting rod 513. The other vertical portion 521 is adapted to abut against the locking member 6. A locking notch 526 is provided on the other vertical portion 521; wherein the locking member 6 is adapted to rotate to abut against the locking notch 526.

[0053] In summary, this utility model, by setting a self-locking hook mechanism 3, connects the hook 52 to the basket 7. After the lifting and hanging device is lifted, the locking member 6 rotates under the drive of the handle 51, achieving the effect of closing the opening of the hook 52. This places the connection between the basket 7 and the hanging device in a closed loop, preventing the basket 7 in the zinc liquid from detaching from the hanging device due to buoyancy swing, and effectively enhancing the stability of the zinc basket gripping.

[0054] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0055] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence unless expressly indicated herein. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments, the first element, component, region, layer, or segment discussed above may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or segment.

[0056] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A hanging device for zinc basket immersion solution, characterized in that, include: Self-locking hook mechanism (3), which is suitable for suspending basket (7); The self-locking hook mechanism (3) includes: The connector (4) has a telescopic channel (41) for spring (512) inside and a through hole (42) on its side wall. The hook (5) has a handle (51) extending upward from the hook (52) and is disposed in the telescopic channel (41) and elastically engaged with the spring (512); wherein the side wall of the handle (51) is provided with a drive part (514). The locking member (6) has one end that passes through the through hole (42) and engages with the driving part (514). When the hook (5) is under load and the connecting part (4) is lifted, the driving part (514) triggers the other end of the locking member (6) to close the hook part (52) downward.

2. The hanging device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic channel (41) has a "T" shaped vertical cross-section, including an upper wide portion (411) and a lower narrow portion (412). The upper wide portion (411) is connected to the through hole (42). The handle (51) includes a stop block (511), which is set in the upper wide part (411) by a spring (512). A connecting rod (513) is provided on the bottom surface of the stop block (511). The lower half of the connecting rod (513) passes through the lower narrow part (412) and extends to the bottom of the connector (4), and is connected to the hook (52). The drive unit (514) includes a rack (515) which is disposed on one side of the connecting rod (513), and a sector-shaped toothed disk (61) that meshes with the rack (515) is provided at one end of the locking member (6). The connector (4) is adapted to be vertically lifted so as to drive the fan-shaped toothed disc (61) to rotate via the rack (515) so that the other end of the locking member (6) closes the hook (52) downward.

3. The hanging device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The hook (52) is U-shaped, including an arc-shaped part (522) and two vertical parts (521). The arc-shaped part (522) is connected between the two vertical parts (521), and one of the vertical parts (521) is connected to the connecting rod (513). The other vertical part (521) is adapted to abut against the locking member (6).

4. The hanging device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Another vertical part (521) has a locking notch (526); The locking element (6) is adapted to rotate to abut against the locking notch (526).

5. The hanging device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, At least two grooves (523) are provided on the arc-shaped part (522), and a positioning stop (524) is provided inside it through a flexible member (525). The hooking surface of the suspended basket (7) is adapted to compress part of the positioning stop (524) in the groove (523), and a pair of positioning stops (524) are adapted to be clamped on both sides of the hooking surface of the suspended basket (7).

6. A hanging device for zinc basket immersion solution, characterized in that, include: The movable track (1) is positioned above the suspended platform (7). The chain structure (2) is adapted to move on the moving track (1); The self-locking hook mechanism (3) is connected to the chain structure (2); The self-locking hook mechanism (3) includes: Connector (4), which is connected to chain structure (2); The hook (5) has at least two grooves (523) on its arc-shaped part (522), and a positioning stop (524) is provided in the groove (523) through a flexible part (525). The hooking surface of the suspended basket (7) is adapted to compress part of the positioning stop (524) in the groove (523), wherein a pair of positioning stops (524) are adapted to be clamped on both sides of the hooking surface of the suspended basket (7) to prevent the suspended basket (7) from moving.

7. The hanging device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The connector (4) has an internal telescopic channel (41) for spring (512) and a through hole (42) on its side wall. The hook (52) extends upward into a handle (51), which is located in the telescopic channel (41) and elastically engages with a spring (512); wherein, the side wall of the handle (51) is provided with a drive part (514). The locking member (6) has one end that passes through the through hole (42) and engages with the driving part (514). When the hook (5) is under load and the connecting part (4) is lifted, the driving part (514) triggers the other end of the locking member (6) to close the hook part (52) downward.

8. The hanging device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The telescopic channel (41) has a "T" shaped vertical cross-section, including an upper wide portion (411) and a lower narrow portion (412). The upper wide portion (411) is connected to the through hole (42). The handle (51) includes a stop block (511), which is set in the upper wide part (411) by a spring (512). A connecting rod (513) is provided on the bottom surface of the stop block (511). The lower half of the connecting rod (513) passes through the lower narrow part (412) and extends to the bottom of the connector (4), and is connected to the hook (52). The drive unit (514) includes a rack (515) which is disposed on one side of the connecting rod (513), and a sector-shaped toothed disk (61) that meshes with the rack (515) is provided at one end of the locking member (6). The connector (4) is adapted to be vertically lifted so as to drive the fan-shaped toothed disc (61) to rotate via the rack (515) so that the other end of the locking member (6) closes the hook (52) downward.

9. The hanging device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The hook (52) is U-shaped, including an arc-shaped part (522) and two vertical parts (521). The arc-shaped part (522) is connected between the two vertical parts (521), and one of the vertical parts (521) is connected to the connecting rod (513). The other vertical part (521) is adapted to abut against the locking member (6).

10. The hanging device as described in claim 9, characterized in that, Another vertical part (521) has a locking notch (526); The locking element (6) is adapted to rotate to abut against the locking notch (526).