A protective structure for a loader cab
By designing an external anti-rollover frame structure, the problem of insufficient strength of the internal frame in large-tonnage loaders was solved, achieving high-strength anti-rollover protection and driver safety, while reducing the overall weight and fuel consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XCMG CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO LTD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY BRANCH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The built-in anti-rollover frame structure of large-tonnage loaders is weak and cannot meet the anti-rollover requirements. Furthermore, the flexible deformation may intrude into the cab, failing to effectively protect the driver.
An external anti-rollover frame structure was designed, including a base, columns, crossbeams and reinforcing beams, forming an overall rigid frame. It is bolted to the vehicle frame to increase torsional resistance. Supports and lifting points are set on the top cover plate to enhance structural strength and protection function.
It provides high-strength rollover protection, reduces overall machine weight, reduces fuel consumption, and protects driver safety after a rollover.
Smart Images

Figure CN224314276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a protective structure for the cab of a loader, belonging to the field of engineering machinery technology. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, rollover protection cabs have become one of the basic requirements for cab designation. The built-in rollover protection frame structure of large-tonnage loaders is relatively weak and no longer meets the requirements of large-tonnage products. At the same time, the rollover protection frame must be designed to prevent its flexible deformation from intruding into the DLV area of the cab, in order to protect the driver. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an external anti-rollover frame with high structural strength, and its flexible deformation will not damage the cab, thus protecting the driver after the whole machine rolls over.
[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a protective structure for a loader cab, comprising a base, a left column, a right column, a top cover plate, and a rear upper crossbeam. The top cover plate is connected to the rear upper crossbeam, which is connected to the top of the left and right columns. The bottom of the left and right columns is connected to the base. Bolt mounting holes are arranged around the perimeter of the base, and the base is connected to the vehicle frame by bolts passing through the bolt mounting holes. The left and right columns are frame structures used to support the cab protective structure.
[0005] The rear upper crossbeam is also connected to a side support beam, and the other end of the side support beam is connected to a front upper crossbeam. The side support beam, the front upper crossbeam, and the rear upper crossbeam are fixedly connected to the top cover plate to form an integral rigid structure.
[0006] A reinforcing beam is provided between the side support beam and the front upper crossbeam and the rear upper crossbeam.
[0007] The number of reinforcing beams is 6, which increases the torsional resistance of the cab protection structure.
[0008] The top of the top cover plate is also provided with a rearview mirror bracket mounting seat. There are two rearview mirror bracket mounting seats, which are arranged on the left and right sides of the top cover plate for installing rearview mirror brackets.
[0009] The top of the top cover plate is also provided with an accessory bracket, and there are 4 accessory brackets. The accessory brackets are arranged on the top of the top cover plate for installing electrical components.
[0010] The top cover plate is also provided with two lifting seats, which are arranged on the left and right sides of the top cover plate and fixedly connected to the top cover plate, serving as lifting points for the cab protection structure.
[0011] The top cover is an integral U-shaped structure, which serves to protect the cab from falling objects.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it provides a high-strength external anti-rollover protection structure for the cab of a large-tonnage loader, which protects the driver; the overall welded structure is lightweight, reducing the overall weight of the machine and thus reducing the vehicle's fuel consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Left column; 3. Right column; 4. Top cover plate; 5. Rear upper crossbeam; 6. Bolt mounting holes; 7. Side support beam; 8. Front upper crossbeam; 9. Reinforcing beam; 10. Rearview mirror bracket mounting seat; 11. Accessory bracket; 12. Lifting seat. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The diagram shows a protective structure for a loader cab, comprising a base 1, a left column 2, a right column 3, a top cover 4, and a rear upper crossbeam 5. The top cover 4 is connected to the rear upper crossbeam 5, which is connected to the top of the left column 2 and the right column 3. The bottom of the left column 2 and the right column 3 is connected to the base 1. The base 1 has bolt mounting holes 6 arranged around its perimeter, and the base 1 is connected to the vehicle frame by bolts passing through the bolt mounting holes 6. The left column 2 and the right column 3 are a frame structure used to support the cab protective structure.
[0020] The rear upper crossbeam 5 is also connected to a side support beam 7, and the other end of the side support beam 7 is connected to a front upper crossbeam 8. The side support beam 7, the front upper crossbeam 8 and the rear upper crossbeam 5 are fixedly connected to the top cover plate 4 to form an integral rigid structure.
[0021] A reinforcing beam 9 is provided between the side support beam 7 and the front upper crossbeam 8 and the rear upper crossbeam 5 to increase the torsional resistance of the cab protection structure.
[0022] The number of reinforcing beams 9 is 6, which increases the torsional resistance of the cab protection structure.
[0023] The top of the top cover plate 4 is also provided with a rearview mirror bracket mounting seat 10. There are two rearview mirror bracket mounting seats 10, which are arranged on the left and right sides of the top cover plate 4 for mounting rearview mirror brackets.
[0024] The top of the top cover plate 4 is also provided with an accessory bracket 11. There are four accessory brackets 11, which are arranged on the top of the top cover plate 4 for installing electrical components.
[0025] The top cover plate 4 is also provided with lifting seats 12. There are two lifting seats 12, which are arranged on the left and right sides of the top cover plate 4 and are fixedly connected to the top cover plate 4, serving as lifting points for the cab protection structure.
[0026] The top cover 4 has an integral U-shaped structure, which protects the cab from falling objects. It prevents rainwater from directly hitting the cab and also reduces noise levels transmitted from the top of the cab.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a loader cab, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a left column (2), a right column (3), a top cover plate (4), and a rear upper crossbeam (5). The top cover plate (4) is connected to the rear upper crossbeam (5), and the rear upper crossbeam (5) is connected to the top of the left column (2) and the right column (3). The bottom of the left column (2) and the right column (3) is connected to the base (1). The base (1) has bolt mounting holes (6) arranged around its perimeter. The base (1) is connected to the vehicle frame by bolts passing through the bolt mounting holes (6). The left column (2) and the right column (3) are frame structures used to support the cab protection structure.
2. The protective structure for a loader cab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear upper crossbeam (5) is also connected to a side support beam (7), and the other end of the side support beam (7) is connected to a front upper crossbeam (8). The side support beam (7), the front upper crossbeam (8) and the rear upper crossbeam (5) are fixedly connected to the top cover plate (4) to form an integral rigid structure.
3. The protective structure for a loader cab according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing beam (9) is provided between the side support beam (7) and the front upper crossbeam (8) and the rear upper crossbeam (5).
4. A protective structure for a loader cab according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the reinforcing beams (9) is 6, which increases the torsional resistance of the cab protection structure.
5. A protective structure for a loader cab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top cover plate (4) is also provided with a rearview mirror bracket mounting seat (10). There are two rearview mirror bracket mounting seats (10), which are arranged on the left and right sides of the top cover plate (4) for installing rearview mirror brackets.
6. A protective structure for a loader cab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top cover plate (4) is also provided with an accessory bracket (11), and there are 4 accessory brackets (11). The accessory brackets (11) are arranged on the top of the top cover plate (4) for installing electrical components.
7. A protective structure for a loader cab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover plate (4) is also provided with a lifting seat (12). There are two lifting seats (12). The lifting seats (12) are arranged on the left and right sides of the top cover plate (4) and are fixedly connected to the top cover plate (4) as lifting points for the cab protection structure.
8. A protective structure for a loader cab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (4) is an integral U-shaped structure, which serves to protect the cab from falling objects.