A portable milker

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of milk extractors, and discloses a portable milk extractor, which comprises a portable support, the inside of the portable support is provided with a milk storage tank, the side of the portable support is provided with a negative pressure assembly connected with the milk storage tank, the outer surface of the portable support is fixedly provided with a mounting support, the outer surface of the mounting support is fixedly provided with a protective shell, a plurality of circular limiting holes are arranged on the top surface of the protective shell, a nipple cup is arranged in the circular limiting hole, a limiting mechanism for limiting the nipple cup is arranged in the protective shell, the limiting mechanism comprises a double-head arc-shaped plate, a fixed vertical plate, a movable connecting rod, a circular disc and a spring, the portable support and the moving wheels can be flexibly adapted to different operation scenes, quick transfer is realized, the protective shell and the limiting mechanism can effectively protect the nipple cup, and the problem of nipple falling and easy contamination of the milk extractor is avoided as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of milking machine technology, specifically a portable milking machine. Background Technology

[0002] A milking machine is a device used to extract milk from dairy animals such as cows and sheep. It is mainly divided into two types: manual and electric. Traditional manual milking machines require manual operation, extracting milk by manually squeezing. Electric milking machines, on the other hand, use electricity to drive a pump and a negative pressure system to automate the milking process. The basic structure of a milking machine typically includes teat cups, a vacuum pump, tubing, and a milk storage container. The teat cups create negative pressure to draw milk from the udder and transfer it to the storage container, thereby improving milking efficiency and milk yield. Using milking machines not only reduces stress on cows but also reduces the labor intensity of manual milking. Overall, milking machines are widely used in modern animal husbandry and are important equipment for improving breeding efficiency and ensuring the quality of dairy products.

[0003] Existing stand-type milking machines are easily moved through structures such as rollers, and integrate equipment such as milk storage tanks and vacuum pumps to complete the automated vacuum milking process;

[0004] However, the nipple cups and tubing used in current milking machines are mainly fixed to the bracket by simple wrapping or clips. In this way, the nipple cups are very easy to loosen due to vibration and collision when the milking machine is transported or encounters bumpy roads. At the same time, the exposed nipple cups are constantly exposed to the external environment, which not only makes them easy to get contaminated with dust, dirt and other pollutants, but also may cause the silicone material to age due to rain splashes and moisture corrosion. Furthermore, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning and disinfection increases, making it difficult to meet the modern requirements of efficiency and hygiene. Therefore, a portable milking machine is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a portable milking device in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: A portable milking machine includes a portable support frame, a milk storage tank is provided inside the portable support frame, a negative pressure component connected to the milk storage tank is provided on the side of the portable support frame, a mounting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the portable support frame, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting rod, a plurality of circular limiting holes are opened on the top surface of the protective shell, a nipple cup is provided inside the circular limiting holes, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the nipple cup is provided inside the protective shell;

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a double-headed arc plate, a fixed upright plate, a movable connecting rod, a circular disc, and a spring. Multiple double-headed arc plates are arranged inside the circular limiting hole. Multiple fixed upright plates are fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the protective shell, located on the side of the circular limiting hole. A movable connecting rod is movably inserted through one side of the fixed upright plate. One end of the movable connecting rod is fixed to the rear side of the double-headed arc plate. A circular disc is fixedly installed at the end of the movable connecting rod away from the double-headed arc plate. A spring is arranged on one side of the circular disc, and the end of the spring away from the circular disc is fixed to one side of the fixed upright plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the negative pressure assembly includes a fixing plate, a vacuum pump, a negative pressure tube, a connecting tube, and a milk suction tube. The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the portable bracket near its bottom end. The vacuum pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate. The negative pressure tube is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the vacuum pump. The end of the negative pressure tube away from the vacuum pump is fixed to the top of the milk storage tank. Two connecting tubes are fixedly installed on the top surface of the milk storage tank. A milk suction tube is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting tube. One end of the milk suction tube is fixed to the top of the nipple cup.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, two hooks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the mounting rod near the outer surface of its top end.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the portable bracket is rotatably connected to a movable wheel, and a roller bracket is fixedly installed near the outer surface of the bottom end of the mounting rod. An auxiliary movable wheel is rotatably connected inside the roller bracket.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a disinfection lamp is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the protective housing, and a maintenance sealing plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the protective housing by bolts.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, two lifting handles are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the milk storage tank.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a ventilation fan is fixedly installed on one side of the protective housing, and multiple ventilation holes are provided on the side of the protective housing away from the ventilation fan, with dustproof nets installed inside each of the multiple ventilation holes.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0015] 1. In this application, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned solution, when the milking work is finished or the nipple cup is not in use, the personnel first insert one end of the nipple cup into the circular limiting hole at the top of the protective shell. At this time, the double-headed arc plate in the limiting mechanism will automatically form a ring-shaped clamp and fix the nipple cup under the elastic action of the spring. This can fix the nipple cup to prevent it from loosening, while avoiding external environmental factors from contaminating the nipple cup. The ultraviolet light emitted by the sterilizing lamp will disinfect the surface of the nipple cup at regular intervals, further enhancing the protective effect. The device can flexibly adapt to different working scenarios and achieve rapid transfer through the moving wheels and auxiliary moving wheels at the bottom of the portable bracket. Through the protective shell and the limiting mechanism, the nipple cup can be effectively protected, minimizing the problems of the milking machine nipple falling off and being easily contaminated. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective housing in this application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the double-headed arc plate structure of this application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the maintenance sealing plate structure of this application.

[0020] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Portable stand; 2. Milk storage tank; 3. Mounting support rod; 4. Protective shell; 5. Circular limiting hole; 6. Nipple cup; 7. Limiting mechanism; 701. Double-ended arc plate; 702. Fixed upright plate; 703. Movable connecting rod; 704. Circular disc; 705. Spring; 8. Negative pressure assembly; 801. Fixed plate; 802. Vacuum pump; 803. Negative pressure pipe; 804. Connecting pipe; 805. Milk suction pipe; 9. Hook; 10. Casters; 11. Roller bracket; 12. Sterilizing lamp; 13. Inspection sealing plate; 14. Lifting handle; 15. Ventilation fan. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] refer to Figures 1-4As shown, a portable milking machine includes a portable support 1, a milk storage tank 2 is disposed inside the portable support 1, and two lifting handles 14 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the milk storage tank 2. A negative pressure component 8 connected to the milk storage tank 2 is disposed on the side of the portable support 1. The lifting handles 14 facilitate the handling of the milk storage tank 2, improving convenience, and the negative pressure component 8 facilitates the creation of a vacuum inside the milk storage tank 2, thus facilitating subsequent cow and sheep milk processing operations.

[0023] refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, a mounting rod 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the portable support 1. Two hooks 9 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting rod 3 near the top. A movable wheel 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the portable support 1. A roller bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting rod 3 near the bottom. An auxiliary movable wheel is rotatably connected inside the roller bracket 11. Through the cooperation of the movable wheel 10 and the auxiliary movable wheel, the milking machine can move flexibly on flat or uneven ground. The hooks 9 facilitate the subsequent suspension of the pipe, improving the convenience of operation.

[0024] refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, a protective housing 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting rod 3. A ventilation fan 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective housing 4. Multiple ventilation holes are opened on the side of the protective housing 4 away from the ventilation fan 15, and dustproof screens are installed inside each of the ventilation holes. Multiple circular limiting holes 5 are opened on the top surface of the protective housing 4, and nipple cups 6 are installed inside the circular limiting holes 5. A disinfection lamp 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the protective housing 4. A maintenance sealing plate 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the protective housing 4 by bolts. A limiting mechanism for fixing the nipple cups 6 is provided inside the protective housing 4. Structure 7; The protective shell 4 isolates the nipple cup 6 from the external environment, improving its protection. The dustproof net and ventilation fan 15 effectively isolate dust and rainwater, preventing contamination of the nipple cup 6 while maintaining internal air circulation. The disinfection lamp 12 is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, model C21SJ-TD04. The disinfection lamp 12 facilitates regular disinfection of the nipple cup 6, reducing subsequent cleaning costs. The maintenance sealing plate 13 allows users to easily disassemble and maintain internal components, extending the equipment's lifespan. (Ultraviolet disinfection lamp.)

[0025] refer to Figures 1-4As shown, the negative pressure assembly 8 includes a fixing plate 801, a vacuum pump 802, a negative pressure tube 803, a connecting tube 804, and a milk suction tube 805. The fixing plate 801 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the portable bracket 1 near its bottom end. The vacuum pump 802 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 801. The negative pressure tube 803 is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the vacuum pump 802. The end of the negative pressure tube 803 away from the vacuum pump 802 is fixed to the top of the milk storage tank 2. Two connecting tubes 804 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the milk storage tank 2. The outer surface of the connecting tubes 804... The surface is fitted with a milk suction pipe 805, one end of which is fixed to the top of the nipple cup 6. The fixing plate 801 can stably support the vacuum pump 802, effectively reducing its vibration during operation and ensuring the stability of the equipment. When the vacuum pump 802 is started, the negative pressure pipe 803 can draw the milk storage tank 2 into a vacuum state, thereby creating a vacuum environment in the connecting pipe 804 and the milk suction pipe 805, providing the necessary negative pressure conditions for the milking operation of the nipple cup 6, and ensuring that the milking process is efficient and smooth.

[0026] refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a double-headed arc plate 701, a fixed upright plate 702, a movable connecting rod 703, a circular disc 704, and a spring 705. Multiple double-headed arc plates 701 are arranged inside the circular limiting hole 5. Multiple fixed upright plates 702 are fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the protective housing 4, located on the side of the circular limiting hole 5. A movable connecting rod 703 is movably inserted through one side of the fixed upright plate 702. One end of the movable connecting rod 703 is fixed to the rear side of the double-headed arc plate 701, and the movable connecting rod 703 is located away from the rear side of the double-headed arc plate 701. A circular disc 704 is fixedly installed at one end of the double-ended arc plate 701. A spring 705 is provided on one side of the circular disc 704. The end of the spring 705 away from the circular disc 704 is fixed to one side of the fixed upright plate 702. The spring 705 in the limiting mechanism 7 pushes the double-ended arc plate 701 to clamp the nipple cup 6, thus maintaining the stability of the nipple cup 6. This effectively prevents the nipple cup from loosening and falling during the movement of the bracket. At the same time, it can be adapted to nipple cups of different sizes, improving compatibility and reliability.

[0027] The implementation principle of a portable milking machine embodiment of this application is as follows: When a person needs to use the milking machine, the milking operation of livestock such as cattle and sheep can be realized through the cooperation of the vacuum pump 802, negative pressure pipe 803, connecting pipe 804, milk suction pipe 805 and teat cup 6 in the negative pressure assembly 8. The squeezed milk will be collected and stored in the milk storage tank 2 for subsequent processing.

[0028] When milking is finished or the nipple cup 6 is not in use, the operator first inserts one end of the nipple cup 6 into the circular limiting hole 5 at the top of the protective housing 4. At this time, the double-headed arc plate 701 in the limiting mechanism 7 will automatically clamp and fix the nipple cup 6 under the elastic action of the spring 705. This can fix the nipple cup 6 to prevent it from loosening, and at the same time prevent external environmental factors from contaminating the nipple cup 6. Meanwhile, the ventilation fan 15 on one side of the protective housing 4 and the ventilation hole with dust screen on the other side form air convection, which can reduce internal humidity and block dust from entering, and cooperate with the bottom The ultraviolet light emitted by the disinfection lamp 12 disinfects the surface of the nipple cup 6 at regular intervals, further enhancing the protective effect. When the equipment needs to be cleaned or maintained, the internal components can be easily accessed by disassembling the inspection and maintenance sealing plate 13. The device can flexibly adapt to different working scenarios and achieve rapid transfer through the moving wheels 10 and auxiliary moving wheels at the bottom of the portable bracket 1. Through the dual protection design of the protective shell 4 and the limiting mechanism 7, the nipple cup 6 can be effectively protected, minimizing the problem of the milking machine nipple falling off and being easily contaminated, thereby improving the efficiency, safety and convenience of milking operations.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A portable milking machine, comprising a portable stand (1), characterized in that: The portable support (1) is equipped with a milk storage tank (2) inside. The side of the portable support (1) is equipped with a negative pressure component (8) connected to the milk storage tank (2). The outer surface of the portable support (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting rod (3). The outer surface of the mounting rod (3) is fixedly installed with a protective shell (4). The top surface of the protective shell (4) is provided with multiple circular limiting holes (5). The nipple cup (6) is provided inside the circular limiting holes (5). The protective shell (4) is equipped with a limiting mechanism (7) for fixing the nipple cup (6). The limiting mechanism (7) includes a double-headed arc plate (701), a fixed upright plate (702), a movable connecting rod (703), a circular disc (704), and a spring (705). Multiple double-headed arc plates (701) are arranged inside the circular limiting hole (5). Multiple fixed upright plates (702) are fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the protective shell (4) on the side of the circular limiting hole (5). A movable connecting rod (703) is movably inserted through one side of the fixed upright plate (702). One end of the movable connecting rod (703) is fixed to the rear side of the double-headed arc plate (701). A circular disc (704) is fixedly installed on the end of the movable connecting rod (703) away from the double-headed arc plate (701). A spring (705) is arranged on one side of the circular disc (704). The end of the spring (705) away from the circular disc (704) is fixed to one side of the fixed upright plate (702).

2. The portable milking machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure assembly (8) includes a fixing plate (801), a vacuum pump (802), a negative pressure tube (803), a connecting tube (804), and a milk suction tube (805). The portable bracket (1) is fixedly mounted with the fixing plate (801) near the bottom outer surface. The vacuum pump (802) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate (801). The air inlet end of the vacuum pump (802) is fixedly mounted with the negative pressure tube (803). The end of the negative pressure tube (803) away from the vacuum pump (802) is fixed to the top of the milk storage tank (2). Two connecting tubes (804) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the milk storage tank (2). The outer surface of the connecting tube (804) is fitted with a milk suction tube (805). One end of the milk suction tube (805) is fixed to the top of the nipple cup (6).

3. A portable milking machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting support rod (3) has two hooks (9) symmetrically fixedly installed near the top outer surface.

4. A portable milking machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the portable bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a movable wheel (10), and a roller bracket (11) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting rod (3) near the bottom end. An auxiliary movable wheel is rotatably connected inside the roller bracket (11).

5. A portable milking machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A disinfection lamp (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the protective housing (4), and a maintenance sealing plate (13) is fixedly installed on the front side of the protective housing (4) by bolts.

6. A portable milking machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Two lifting handles (14) are symmetrically fixed on the outer surface of the milk storage tank (2).

7. A portable milking machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation fan (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective housing (4). Multiple ventilation holes are provided on the side of the protective housing (4) away from the ventilation fan (15), and dustproof nets are provided inside the multiple ventilation holes.

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