Copper powder suspension centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation
By designing a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension, and utilizing the dual cleaning of the drive component and the high-pressure jet and flushing components, the problems of electrolytic copper powder loss and device blockage are solved, achieving efficient solid-liquid separation and recovery.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU COPPER POWDER METAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing copper powder production, electrolytic copper powder is easily lost during the washing process, and existing solid-liquid separation devices are prone to clogging, resulting in poor recovery efficiency.
A centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension is adopted, which, combined with a drive component, drives the suspension separation drum to rotate at high speed. The device is also cleaned by a high-pressure jet and a flushing cleaning component to prevent clogging.
This method achieves efficient solid-liquid separation of copper powder suspension, avoids clogging of the separation filter screen, and improves recovery efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224321120U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of copper powder preparation technology, and in particular to a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension preparation. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of electrolytic copper powder, a small amount of fine powder will be discharged with the washing water during the washing process. If the filter cloth is damaged during the washing process, the electrolytic copper powder will also be lost with the washing water. Electrolytic copper powder is mainly recovered by measures such as wastewater pressure filtration, precision filtration, and sedimentation in sedimentation tanks, but the recovery efficiency is poor.
[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN212856884U proposes a solid-liquid separation device for copper powder production. However, the above patent only has the effect of spraying the inner wall of the filter cylinder, which cannot effectively clean the filter cylinder and is prone to clogging. This makes it difficult to effectively separate the solid and liquid of the copper powder suspension. Therefore, we propose a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension in copper powder preparation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation includes a separation tank. Inside the separation tank is a suspension separation drum. A separation filter screen is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the suspension separation drum. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the suspension separation drum. A sealed bearing is fixedly embedded on the bottom surface of the separation tank. The bottom end of the discharge pipe passes through the sealed bearing and is fixedly connected to a discharge valve. A drive assembly is installed on the upper surface of the separation tank. A high-pressure jet cleaning assembly is installed on the left side of the separation tank. A flushing cleaning assembly is installed on the right side of the separation tank. A feed door is installed on the upper surface of the separation tank. A PLC control panel is connected to the front and back of the separation tank.
[0007] In a further embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driving centrifugal motor, the output end of which is connected to a rotating column, a rotating bearing is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the separation tank, and the bottom end of the rotating column passes through the rotating bearing and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the suspension separation drum.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the high-pressure jet cleaning assembly includes a high-pressure jet pump, which is installed on the outer surface of the separation tank. The output end of the high-pressure jet pump is fixedly connected to a jet pipe, the bottom end of which penetrates the separation tank and extends into the interior of the separation tank. A set of jet cleaning nozzles is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the jet pipe.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the flushing and cleaning assembly includes a high-pressure water pump, which is installed on the right side of the separation tank. The input end of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to a drain pipe. The output end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to a cleaning spray pipe, the bottom end of which penetrates the separation tank and extends into the interior of the separation tank. A set of flushing and cleaning nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning spray pipe.
[0010] In a further embodiment, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the separation tank, and a drain valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a set of support seats are connected to the outer surface of the separation tank, each support seat has a support leg connected to its bottom surface, each support leg has a base plate connected to its bottom end, and each base plate has a set of mounting holes on its upper surface.
[0012] In a further embodiment, a PLC control panel (11) is connected to the front and back of the separation tank (1), and the PLC control panel (11) is located in the middle of the separation tank (1).
[0013] In a further embodiment, a feed hatch (17) is installed on the upper surface of the separation tank (1).
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This device, with its separation tank, drive assembly, suspension separation drum, and separation filter screen, utilizes the drive assembly to rotate the suspension separation drum at high speed, enabling centrifugal solid-liquid separation of copper powder suspension. A high-pressure jet cleaning assembly and a rinsing cleaning assembly further enhance the cleaning effect by using a high-pressure water pump to extract cleaning water, which is then sprayed out at high pressure through rinsing nozzles to achieve reverse rinsing cleaning of the suspension separation drum. Additionally, a high-pressure jet pump sprays high-pressure gas through jet cleaning nozzles to achieve jet cleaning of the suspension separation drum. This dual cleaning method effectively increases the cleaning efficiency of the suspension separation drum, prevents clogging of the separation filter screen, and facilitates the effective use of the separation device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension preparation.
[0017] Figure 2 Rear view of the separation tank in a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation.
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the separation tank in a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation.
[0019] Figure 4 A top-section view of the separation tank in a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Separation tank; 2. Drive assembly; 21. Drive centrifugal motor; 22. Rotary bearing; 23. Rotating column; 3. High-pressure jet cleaning assembly; 31. High-pressure jet pump; 32. Jet pipe; 33. Jet cleaning nozzle; 4. Flushing cleaning assembly; 41. High-pressure water pump; 42. Drain pipe; 43. Flushing cleaning nozzle; 44. Cleaning spray pipe; 45. Water suction pipe; 5. Support base; 6. Support leg; 7. Base plate; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Drain valve; 10. Mounting hole; 11. PLC control panel; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Discharge valve; 14. Suspension separation drum; 15. Sealed bearing; 16. Separation filter screen; 17. Feed chamber door. Detailed Implementation
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 In this utility model, a centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation includes a separation tank 1. The separation tank 1 has a suspension separation drum 14 inside. A separation filter screen 16 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the suspension separation drum 14. A discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the suspension separation drum 14. A sealed bearing 15 is fixedly embedded on the bottom surface of the separation tank 1. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 12 passes through the sealed bearing 15 and is fixedly connected to a discharge valve 13. A drive assembly 2 is installed on the upper surface of the separation tank 1. A high-pressure jet cleaning assembly 3 is installed on the left side of the separation tank 1. A flushing cleaning assembly 4 is installed on the right side of the separation tank 1. A feed door 17 is installed on the upper surface of the separation tank 1. A PLC control panel 11 is connected to the front and back of the separation tank 1.
[0025] Drive assembly 2 includes a centrifugal motor 21, the output end of which is connected to a rotating column 23. A rotating bearing 22 is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the separation tank 1. The bottom end of the rotating column 23 passes through the rotating bearing 22 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the suspension separation drum 14, enabling the suspension separation drum 14 to rotate at high speed, facilitating the centrifugal separation of copper powder suspension. High-pressure jet cleaning assembly 3 includes a high-pressure jet pump 31, which is installed on the outer surface of the separation tank 1. The output end of the high-pressure jet pump 31 is fixedly connected to a jet pipe 32. The bottom end of the jet pipe 32 passes through the separation tank 1 and extends into the interior of the separation tank 1. The outer surface of the jet pipe 32... A set of jet cleaning nozzles 33 are fixedly connected to the suspension separation drum 14, which can realize jet cleaning of the suspension separation drum 14. The flushing and cleaning assembly 4 includes a high-pressure water pump 41, which is installed on the right side of the separation tank 1. The input end of the high-pressure water pump 41 is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe 45, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump 41 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 42. The output end of the drain pipe 42 is fixedly connected to a cleaning spray pipe 44. The bottom end of the cleaning spray pipe 44 penetrates the separation tank 1 and extends into the interior of the separation tank 1. A set of flushing and cleaning nozzles 43 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning spray pipe 44, which can realize reverse flushing of the suspension separation drum 14 and avoid blockage of the suspension separation drum 14.
[0026] The bottom surface of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 8, and the outer surface of the drain pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a drain valve 9, which can realize the discharge operation of centrifugally separated water. A set of support seats 5 are connected to the outer surface of the separation tank 1. Each support seat 5 is connected to a support leg 6 on its bottom surface. Each support leg 6 is connected to a base plate 7 at its bottom end. Each base plate 7 has a set of mounting holes 10 on its upper surface, which can install and fix the separation tank 1, making it easy to use the device stably. The front and back of the separation tank (1) are connected to a PLC control panel (11). The PLC control panel (11) is located in the middle of the separation tank (1), which can conveniently control the centrifugal separation device. The upper surface of the separation tank (1) is equipped with a feed chamber door (17), which can facilitate the filling of copper powder suspension.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0028] In use, the separation tank 1 is first installed and fixed using the base plate 7, mounting holes 10, and support legs 6. Then, the separation device is powered on, and the copper powder suspension is injected into the suspension separation drum 14 through the feed nozzle by opening the feed door 17. The PLC control panel 11 is clicked to control the centrifugal motor 21 to drive the suspension separation drum 14 to rotate at high speed. With the cooperation of the separation filter screen 16, the solid-liquid centrifugal separation of the copper powder suspension is achieved. After the separation is completed, the high-pressure water pump 41 is controlled to work to extract water through the water pipe 45. The water flows through the cleaning spray pipe 44 and is discharged through the rinsing nozzle 43, realizing the reverse rinsing and cleaning of the suspension separation drum 14. At the same time, the high-pressure air pump 31 is controlled to work to generate high-pressure gas, which is sprayed out through the air cleaning nozzle 33 to realize the air cleaning of the suspension separation drum 14. This achieves the dual cleaning operation of the suspension separation drum 14, avoids clogging, and completes the effective solid-liquid operation of the copper powder suspension.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension in copper powder preparation, characterized in that: The system includes a separation tank (1), inside which is a suspension separation drum (14). A separation filter screen (16) is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the suspension separation drum (14). A discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the suspension separation drum (14). A sealed bearing (15) is fixedly embedded on the bottom surface of the separation tank (1). The bottom end of the discharge pipe (12) passes through the sealed bearing (15) and is fixedly connected to a discharge valve (13). A drive assembly (2) is installed on the upper surface of the separation tank (1). A high-pressure jet cleaning assembly (3) is installed on the left side of the separation tank (1). A flushing cleaning assembly (4) is installed on the right side of the separation tank (1).
2. The centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (2) includes a drive centrifugal motor (21), the output end of which is connected to a rotating column (23). A rotating bearing (22) is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the separation tank (1). The bottom end of the rotating column (23) passes through the rotating bearing (22) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the suspension separation drum (14).
3. The centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure jet cleaning assembly (3) includes a high-pressure jet pump (31), which is installed on the outer surface of the separation tank (1). The output end of the high-pressure jet pump (31) is fixedly connected to a jet pipe (32). The bottom end of the jet pipe (32) penetrates the separation tank (1) and extends into the interior of the separation tank (1). A set of jet cleaning nozzles (33) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the jet pipe (32).
4. The centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing and cleaning assembly (4) includes a high-pressure water pump (41), which is installed on the right side of the separation tank (1). The input end of the high-pressure water pump (41) is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe (45), and the output end of the high-pressure water pump (41) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (42). The output end of the drain pipe (42) is fixedly connected to a cleaning spray pipe (44). The bottom end of the cleaning spray pipe (44) penetrates the separation tank (1) and extends into the interior of the separation tank (1). A set of flushing and cleaning nozzles (43) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning spray pipe (44).
5. The centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (8), and the outer surface of the drain pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a drain valve (9).
6. The centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder suspension preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the separation tank (1) is connected to a set of support seats (5), and the bottom surface of each support seat (5) is connected to a support leg (6). The bottom end of each support leg (6) is connected to a base plate (7), and the upper surface of each base plate (7) is provided with a set of mounting holes (10).
7. The centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back of the separation tank (1) are connected to a PLC control panel (11), which is located in the middle of the separation tank (1).
8. The centrifugal solid-liquid separation device for copper powder preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the separation tank (1) is equipped with a feed hatch (17).