A construction waste recycling device
By using permanent magnet rods to adsorb metal objects and water spray heads to reduce dust in the waste recycling device, the problems of metal wear on the crushing rollers and dust pollution are solved, achieving effective crushing and environmentally friendly treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 姚志强
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN224321582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of construction waste recycling technology, and in particular to a construction waste recycling device. Background Technology
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Among them, "buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and the ability to form internal spaces to meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities. Construction engineering generates a large amount of waste materials, including concrete, bricks, and ceramics, which require waste recycling equipment to crush and recycle these construction wastes.
[0003] Existing waste recycling devices often contain metal objects when crushing and recycling construction waste. If these metal objects enter the crushing chamber, they will cause significant wear to the crushing rollers, thus reducing the crushing effect. Furthermore, the crushing process generates a large amount of dust, which, when released into the air, causes significant air pollution. Therefore, to address these issues, we provide a construction waste recycling device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction waste recycling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The embodiments of this application adopt the following technical solutions:
[0006] A construction waste recycling device includes a recycling device body. Two sets of sealed bearings are embedded in the inner wall of the recycling device body. Each set of sealed bearings has its inner ring connected to a crushing mechanism. A material inlet is provided on the upper surface of the recycling device body. A set of equidistant permanent magnet rods are connected inside the material inlet. A liquid distribution box is installed on the inner wall of the recycling device body. The output end of the liquid distribution box is connected to a set of equidistant water spray nozzles. A water storage tank is connected to the back of the recycling device body. A water inlet is provided on the upper surface of the water storage tank. A water pump body is installed inside the water storage tank. A water delivery pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump body. The output end of the water delivery pipe passes through the inner top wall of the water storage tank and the inner top wall of the recycling device body, and connects to the input end of the liquid distribution box. A discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the recycling device body. Two sets of support legs are connected to the bottom surface of the recycling device body. A control box is installed on the front of the recycling device body.
[0007] Preferably, both of the crushing mechanisms include connecting rods, one of the connecting rods has a drive motor mounted on its right end, both connecting rods have gears connected to their outer surfaces, the outer surfaces of the two gears mesh with each other, both connecting rods have rollers connected to their outer surfaces, and both rollers have a set of equally spaced crushing teeth connected to their outer surfaces.
[0008] Preferably, a support plate is connected to the back of the main body of the recycling device, and the upper surface of the support plate is connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, two working indicator lights are installed on the front of the recycling device body, and a material collection box is placed below the recycling device body.
[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is connected to the right side of the main body of the recycling device, and an arc-shaped seat is connected to the upper surface of the reinforcing plate. The upper surface of the arc-shaped seat is connected to the outer surface of the drive motor.
[0011] Preferably, each of the two sets of support legs has a mounting plate connected to one side away from the other, and each mounting plate has a mounting hole inside.
[0012] The above-described technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This construction waste recycling device first uses a permanent magnet rod to adsorb metal objects in construction waste, thus preventing metal objects from entering the interior of the recycling device. Then, a water pump and a water pipe transport water from the storage tank to the liquid distribution box. The water from the liquid distribution box is then sprayed into the interior of the recycling device using a spray nozzle, thereby reducing dust inside the recycling device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 Here is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a construction waste recycling device according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 See: Top view of a construction waste recycling device according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 See: A side sectional view of the main body of the recycling device in the construction waste recycling device of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This utility model relates to a construction waste recycling device. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Recycling device body; 2. Sealed bearing; 3. Crushing mechanism; 301. Connecting rod; 302. Drive motor; 303. Gear; 304. Drum; 305. Crushing teeth; 4. Inlet; 5. Permanent magnet rod; 6. Liquid diversion box; 7. Spray head; 8. Water storage tank; 9. Inlet; 10. Water pump body; 11. Water supply pipe; 12. Outlet; 13. Support leg; 14. Control box; 15. Bearing plate; 16. Working indicator light; 17. Material collection box; 18. Reinforcing plate; 19. Arc-shaped seat; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a construction waste recycling device:
[0023] A construction waste recycling device includes a recycling device body 1. Two sets of sealed bearings 2 are embedded in the inner wall of the recycling device body 1. Each set of sealed bearings 2 has its inner ring connected to a crushing mechanism 3. A material inlet 4 is opened on the upper surface of the recycling device body 1. A set of equidistantly arranged permanent magnet rods 5 are connected inside the material inlet 4. A liquid distribution box 6 is installed on the inner wall of the recycling device body 1. The output end of the liquid distribution box 6 is connected to a set of equidistantly arranged water spray heads 7. A water storage tank 8 is connected to the back of the recycling device body 1. A water inlet 9 is opened on the upper surface of the water storage tank 8. A water pump body 10 is installed inside the water storage tank 8. The output end of the water pump body 10 is connected to a water delivery pipe 11. The output end of the water delivery pipe 11 passes through the inner top wall of the water storage tank 8 and the inner top wall of the recycling device body 1, and is connected to the input end of the liquid distribution box 6. A discharge port 12 is opened on the bottom surface of the recycling device body 1. Two sets of support legs 13 are connected to the bottom surface. A control box 14 is installed on the front of the main body 1 of the recycling device. Both crushing mechanisms 3 include connecting rods 301. A drive motor 302 is installed on the right end of one of the connecting rods 301. Gears 303 are connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods 301. The outer surfaces of the two gears 303 mesh with each other. Rollers 304 are connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods 301. A set of crushing teeth 305 arranged at equal intervals is connected to the outer surfaces of the two rollers 304. The drive motor 302 can drive one of the connecting rods 301 to rotate, and the meshing force of the two gears 303 can drive the other connecting rod 301 to rotate. In turn, the two connecting rods 301 drive the two rollers 304 and the two sets of crushing teeth 305 to rotate, so that the rotation of the two rollers 304 and the two sets of crushing teeth 305 can be used to crush the construction waste inside the main body 1 of the recycling device.
[0024] In this embodiment, a support plate 15 is connected to the back of the main body 1 of the recycling device, and the upper surface of the support plate 15 is connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank 8.
[0025] Two working indicator lights 16 are installed on the front of the recycling device body 1, and a material collection box 17 is placed below the recycling device body 1. Specifically, the water storage tank 8 can be reinforced by the support plate 15, so that the water storage tank 8 can be more firmly connected to the recycling device body 1. The material collection box 17 can facilitate the workers to collect the crushed building materials.
[0026] In this embodiment, a reinforcing plate 18 is connected to the right side of the main body 1 of the recycling device, and an arc-shaped seat 19 is connected to the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 18. The upper surface of the arc-shaped seat 19 is connected to the outer surface of the drive motor 302.
[0027] Each of the two sets of support legs 13 has a mounting plate 20 connected to one of their opposite sides. Each mounting plate 20 has a mounting hole 21 inside. Specifically, the combination of the reinforcing plate 18 and the arc-shaped seat 19 can support the drive motor 302, making the drive motor 302 run more stably. The mounting plate 20 and the mounting hole 21 make it easy for workers to fix the recycling device body 1 to the ground.
[0028] Working Principle: When using this construction waste recycling device, the operator first uses the mounting plate 20 and mounting holes 21 to fix the recycling device body 1 to the ground and connects the device to an external power source. Then, the operator pours the construction waste to be crushed into the recycling device body 1 through the inlet 4. At this time, a set of permanent magnet rods 5 inside the inlet 4 will attract metal objects in the construction waste, thus preventing metal objects from entering the recycling device body 1. After the construction waste is poured in, the operator uses the control box 14 to start the drive motor 302, which drives one of the connecting rods 301 to rotate. The device moves and uses the meshing force of two gears 303 to drive another connecting rod 301 to rotate, which in turn drives two rollers 304 and two sets of crushing teeth 305 to rotate, thereby crushing the construction waste inside the recycling device body 1. When the crushing operation is in progress, the operator starts the water pump body 10 using the control box 14, and uses the water pump body 10 and water pipe 11 to transport the water source inside the water storage tank 8 to the liquid distribution box 6. The water source inside the liquid distribution box 6 is then sprayed into the recycling device body 1 using the spray head 7, thus performing dust suppression inside the recycling device body 1. The above is the complete operation process of this device.
[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A construction waste recycling device, comprising a recycling device body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the main body (1) of the recycling device is inlaid with two sets of sealed bearings (2), and the inner ring of each set of sealed bearings (2) is connected to a crushing mechanism (3). The upper surface of the main body (1) of the recycling device is provided with a material inlet (4), and a set of equidistant permanent magnet rods (5) are connected inside the material inlet (4). The inner wall of the main body (1) of the recycling device is equipped with a liquid diversion box (6), and the output end of the liquid diversion box (6) is connected to a set of equidistant water spray heads (7). The back of the main body (1) of the recycling device is connected to a water storage tank (8). The upper surface of the water tank (8) is provided with a water inlet (9). The water pump body (10) is installed inside the water storage tank (8). The output end of the water pump body (10) is connected to a water supply pipe (11). The output end of the water supply pipe (11) passes through the inner top wall of the water storage tank (8) and the inner top wall of the recovery device body (1) in sequence and is connected to the input end of the liquid diversion box (6). The bottom surface of the recovery device body (1) is provided with a discharge port (12). The bottom surface of the recovery device body (1) is connected with two sets of support legs (13). The front of the recovery device body (1) is provided with a control box (14).
2. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the crushing mechanisms (3) include a connecting rod (301), and a drive motor (302) is installed at the right end of one of the connecting rods (301). Gears (303) are connected to the outer surfaces of both connecting rods (301), and the outer surfaces of the two gears (303) mesh with each other. Rollers (304) are connected to the outer surfaces of both connecting rods (301), and a set of equally spaced crushing teeth (305) are connected to the outer surfaces of both rollers (304).
3. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the main body (1) of the recycling device is connected to a support plate (15), and the upper surface of the support plate (15) is connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank (8).
4. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two working indicator lights (16) are installed on the front of the recycling device body (1), and a material collection box (17) is placed below the recycling device body (1).
5. A construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (18) is connected to the right side of the main body (1) of the recycling device. An arc-shaped seat (19) is connected to the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (18). The upper surface of the arc-shaped seat (19) is connected to the outer surface of the drive motor (302).
6. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two sets of support legs (13) has a mounting plate (20) connected to one side away from the other, and each mounting plate (20) has a mounting hole (21) inside.