A multi-stage slag sorting device provided with a vibrating screening mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multistage slag sorting devices with vibrating screening mechanism, belong to slag sorting machine technical field, the sorting machine device, including body, the side surface of the body is fixedly installed with vibrating element, the top of body is equipped with feed inlet, the top of body is fixedly installed with motor through fixing rod, the output end of motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the inside of body is hingedly connected with first filter plate and second filter plate, the side surface of body is fixedly connected with sorting box, the bottom of feed inlet is provided with pipeline that lets slag pass, the inner wall of body is fixedly connected with action plate;The inside of body is provided with power mechanism of controlling slag feed quantity and speed, so that can control feed quantity and speed, avoid excessive material to be jammed on filter plate, improve the efficiency of filtration sorting, and dust suction mechanism makes effectively collect these dust in the sorting machine use process, improve operating environment, protect the health of staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slag sorting machine technology, specifically a multi-stage slag sorting device equipped with a vibrating screening mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In many industrial production processes, slag is a solid waste generated from high-temperature smelting, combustion, or other heat treatment processes. Slag varies greatly in composition, form, and size, thus requiring effective sorting and processing. With increasingly stringent environmental regulations and the promotion of resource recycling, the resource utilization of slag has become particularly important. Therefore, how to efficiently and accurately sort slag, improve sorting efficiency, and reduce energy consumption has become a key issue facing many industries.

[0003] For example, patent CN212397220U discloses a municipal solid waste incineration slag sorting device, including a hopper, a trough, a drive shaft, a drive motor, a fixed base, baffles, supports, and sorting components. The inner wall of the hopper has troughs, and one side of the hopper is movably connected to the drive shaft. A drive motor is installed on one side of the drive shaft, and the bottom of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the fixed base. Both sides of the outer wall of the hopper are fixedly connected to baffles, and the bottom of the baffles is fixedly connected to the supports. A sorting component is installed at the bottom of the hopper, which is connected via a balance seat, a vibrating motor, a spring, a shock-absorbing base, a small-hole filter screen, a medium-hole filter screen, and a large-hole filter screen. The design of the filter screen contributes to a simple and practical structure, resulting in more uniform slag sorting, preventing rework, saving time and labor, improving work efficiency, and offering strong practicality to meet the needs of different users, thus enabling wider application. However, some sorting machines cannot feed evenly. When the feed rate and speed are too high, material may accumulate or clog the filter plate, putting excessive pressure on it and causing it to malfunction, affecting machine efficiency. Furthermore, the slag sorting process generates a large amount of dust, which not only pollutes the operating environment but may also adversely affect the health of workers.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative design based on the existing sorting machine equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability of traditional sorting machines to feed evenly, the potential for material accumulation or blockage on the filter plate when the feed rate and speed are too high, the excessive pressure on the filter plate, the inability of the filter plate to work properly, the impact on machine efficiency, and the generation of a large amount of dust during the slag sorting process, which not only pollutes the operating environment but may also have adverse effects on the health of workers.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism, comprising a machine body, a vibrating element fixedly installed on the side of the machine body, a feed inlet opened on the top of the machine body, a motor fixedly installed on the top of the machine body via a fixing rod, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first filter plate and a second filter plate snapped together inside the machine body, a sorting box fixedly connected to the side of the machine body, a pipe for slag to pass through provided at the bottom of the feed inlet, and an action plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body; a power mechanism for controlling the slag feed rate and speed is provided inside the machine body.

[0007] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a long rod fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the action plate has rectangular grooves and circular grooves, with two circular grooves symmetrically arranged about the axis of the action plate.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a slide rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. The slide rod slides inside the rectangular groove. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body. The rectangular plate slides through the limit rod and is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod. The rectangular plate slides at the bottom of the circular groove.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the machine body is provided with a dust-absorbing mechanism for absorbing the smoke and dust generated during the coal slag sorting process and ensuring a clean working environment.

[0010] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes a mounting plate fixed to the outside of the machine body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and pulleys fixed on both the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, with belts sleeved on the pulleys.

[0011] Preferably, a reverse-blade fan is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod. The reverse-blade fan includes a disc sleeved on the rotating rod, and blades are fixedly connected to the disc.

[0012] Preferably, a dust collection box is fixed on the rotating rod, and a blade cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box, with the blade cover covering the outside of the blade.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the sorting machine device can control the feed rate and speed, avoid excessive material clogging on the filter plate, optimize the filtration process, improve the efficiency of filtration and sorting, and the dust collection mechanism can effectively collect the dust during the use of the sorting machine, improve the operating environment, and protect the health of the workers.

[0014] Furthermore, the machine body is equipped with a power mechanism that controls the amount and speed of slag feeding. Through the cooperation of components such as springs, slide rods, and circular grooves, the long rod contacts the slide rod while the shaft rotates, causing the slide rod to drive the rectangular plate to slide at the bottom of the circular groove. This controls the amount and speed of feeding, avoids excessive material clogging on the filter plate, optimizes the filtration process, and improves the efficiency of filtration and sorting.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer side of the machine is equipped with a dust collection mechanism to absorb the smoke and dust generated during the coal slag sorting process and ensure a clean working environment. Through the cooperation of components such as belts, blades, and dust collection boxes, the rotating rod rotates via belts and pulleys, causing the blades mounted on the rotating rod to rotate. During the use of the sorting machine, this effectively collects the dust, improves the operating environment, and protects the health of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the body of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sorting box of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the functional plate of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the slide bar of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating rod of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dust collection box of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Vibration element; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Pipeline; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. First filter plate; 8. Second filter plate; 9. Sorting box; 10. Action plate; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Long rod; 13. Rectangular groove; 14. Spring; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Circular groove; 17. Rectangular plate; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Pulley; 21. Belt; 22. Disc; 23. Blade; 24. Dust collection box; 25. Blade cover; 26. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-7This utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism, comprising a body 1, a vibrating element 2 fixedly installed on the side of the body 1, a feed inlet 3 opened on the top of the body 1, a motor 5 fixedly installed above the top of the body 1 by a fixing rod 11, a rotating shaft 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a first filter plate 7 and a second filter plate 8 snapped together inside the body 1, a sorting box 9 fixedly connected to the side of the body 1, a pipe 4 for slag to pass through the bottom of the feed inlet 3, and an action plate 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1; a power mechanism for controlling the slag feed rate and speed is provided inside the body 1. The power mechanism includes a long rod 12 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, and a rectangular groove 13 and a circular groove 16 opened on the action plate 10, with two circular grooves 16 symmetrically arranged about the axis of the action plate 10. A spring 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 13, and a slide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 14. The slide rod 15 slides inside the rectangular groove 13. A limit rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1. A rectangular plate 17 slides through the limit rod 26 and is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod 15. The rectangular plate 17 slides at the bottom of the circular groove 16.

[0026] When workers are sorting slag, they first turn on motor 5. The shaft 6 fixed to the output end of motor 5 begins to rotate, and the long rod 12 on the shaft 6 also begins to rotate. When the long rod 12 rotates to contact the sliding rod 15, the sliding rod 15 is forced to slide towards the spring 14 in the rectangular groove 13. At this time, the spring 14 is compressed and begins to contract. Since the limiting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, and the rectangular plate 17 is fixed to the sliding rod 15 and passes through the limiting rod 26, when the sliding rod 15 slides, it drives the rectangular plate 15 to move. 7 slides towards the spring 14. At this time, the circular groove 16 is exposed. The material falls onto the first filter plate 7 through the pipe 4 and the circular groove 16 for sorting. Some of the material falls into the sorting box, and the rest enters the second filter plate 8 for further sorting. When the long rod 12 is not in contact with the sliding rod 15, the force on the spring 14 disappears. The spring 14 drives the sliding rod 15 and the rectangular plate 17 to reset. The circular groove 16 is blocked by the rectangular plate 17, thereby controlling the feed rate and speed, avoiding excessive material blockage on the filter plate, optimizing the filtration process, and improving the efficiency of filtration and sorting.

[0027] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a dust collection mechanism is also disclosed, the specific structure of which is as follows: A dust collection mechanism for absorbing the smoke and dust generated during the coal slag sorting process and ensuring a clean working environment is provided on the outside of the machine body 1. The dust collection mechanism includes a mounting plate 18 fixed on the outside of the machine body 1, a rotating rod 19 rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 18, a pulley 20 fixed on both the rotating rod 19 and the rotating shaft 6, a belt 21 sleeved on the pulley 20, a reverse blade fan fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 19, the reverse blade fan including a disc 22 sleeved on the rotating rod 19, blades 23 fixedly connected on the disc 22, a dust collection box 24 fixed on the rotating rod 19, a blade cover 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box 24, and the blade cover 25 sleeved on the outside of the blades 23.

[0028] When the sorting machine is working, the rotating shaft 6 drives the rotating rod 19 to start rotating through the belt 21 and pulley 20. At this time, the disc 22 and dust collection box 24 sleeved on the rotating rod 19 start to rotate, causing the blades 23 fixed on the disc 22 to start rotating, and the blade cover 25 fixed at the bottom of the dust collection box 24 also starts to rotate. This allows the dust to be effectively collected when it is discharged from the machine body 1 during the use of the sorting machine, improving the operating environment and protecting the health of the workers.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage slag sorting device equipped with a vibrating screening mechanism, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: Vibration element (2) is fixedly installed on the side of the machine body (1), and feed inlet (3) is opened on the top of the machine body (1). A motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body (1) by a fixing rod (11). A rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5). A first filter plate (7) and a second filter plate (8) are snapped together inside the machine body (1). A sorting box (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the machine body (1). A pipe (4) for slag to pass through is provided at the bottom of the feed inlet (3). An action plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1). The machine body (1) is equipped with a power mechanism that controls the amount and speed of slag feeding.

2. A multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a long rod (12) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), and a rectangular groove (13) and a circular groove (16) are provided on the action plate (10). There are two circular grooves (16) symmetrically arranged about the axis of the action plate (10).

3. A multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (13), and a slide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (14). The slide rod (15) slides inside the rectangular groove (13). A limit rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1). A rectangular plate (17) slides through the limit rod (26) and is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod (15). The rectangular plate (17) slides at the bottom of the circular groove (16).

4. A multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the machine body (1) is provided with a dust collection mechanism for absorbing the smoke and dust generated during the coal slag sorting process and ensuring a clean working environment.

5. A multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism includes a mounting plate (18) fixed on the outside of the body (1), a rotating rod (19) rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (18), and pulleys (20) fixed on both the rotating rod (19) and the rotating shaft (6), with a belt (21) sleeved on the pulleys (20).

6. A multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reverse-blade fan is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (19). The reverse-blade fan includes a disc (22) mounted on the rotating rod (19) and blades (23) are fixedly connected to the disc (22).

7. A multi-stage slag sorting device with a vibrating screening mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A dust collection box (24) is fixed on the rotating rod (19), and a blade cover (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box (24), and the blade cover (25) is sleeved on the outside of the blade (23).

Images