Positioning assembly and hobbing cutter machining clamp mechanism

By designing positioning components and hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanisms, the problems of low machining accuracy and high cost of multi-blade cutting tools in die stamping technology have been solved, achieving efficient and precise machining of hobbing cutter cutting edges and simplifying the production process.

CN224322940UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05ZHUHAI GREE PRECISION MOLD CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHUHAI GREE PRECISION MOLD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-06-05

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of positioning assembly and hobbing cutter processing fixture mechanism, it is related to air conditioner processing technical field, solve the technical problem of low machining accuracy in the prior art by using glue to bond cutter while processing multiple cutter blanks, the positioning assembly and hobbing cutter processing fixture mechanism include fixed block, it is set on one of jig base and the jig cover plate, fixed block is provided with the insertion block;Positioning hole, it is set on the other of jig base and jig cover plate, positioning hole is matched with insertion block, to position jig base and jig cover plate;Positioning structure is further provided on fixed block, positioning structure is used to make the sawtooth of several to be processed cutters be arranged in ladder shape and be stacked between jig base and jig cover plate.The utility model is used to provide a kind of positioning assembly and hobbing cutter processing fixture mechanism for improving machining accuracy and machining efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning processing technology, and in particular to a positioning component and a gear hobbing cutter processing fixture mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industrial technology, the requirements for processing efficiency and precision are increasing. Especially in the field of air conditioning and refrigeration equipment, ventilated fins are highly favored due to their efficient heat exchange performance. The design of ventilated fins significantly improves heat exchange efficiency by increasing surface area and optimizing airflow paths, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the equipment. However, traditional ventilated fin processing mainly relies on die stamping technology. Although this method ensures processing precision to a certain extent, its inherent limitations are becoming increasingly apparent.

[0003] Currently, die stamping technology still requires high die costs. Due to the complex structure of the windowed fins, the design, manufacturing, and maintenance of the dies all require significant financial investment. Furthermore, to match the windowed structure, the dies are often large in size, which not only increases manufacturing costs but also causes inconvenience in storage and transportation.

[0004] Dies have a limited lifespan. During long-term stamping processes, they will wear down and deform, affecting processing accuracy and product quality. Therefore, companies need to frequently replace molds, which not only increases production costs but also extends production cycles and reduces production efficiency.

[0005] Die stamping technology also has certain limitations in flexibility. When it is necessary to process ventilated fins of different sizes or shapes, it is usually necessary to redesign and manufacture the die, which further increases production costs and time costs.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the many problems existing in the processing of windowed fins using traditional die stamping technology, in recent years, the method of using gear hobbing cutters with two different directions to roll the fins to form a windowed structure has gradually emerged. However, this method still faces some technical challenges in practical applications, such as the high processing difficulty, low efficiency, and difficulty in guaranteeing the accuracy of the gear hobbing cutters.

[0007] Specifically, the current method for processing multiple cutting tools simultaneously mainly involves gluing several identical tool blanks together. However, this leads to problems such as low precision of the hobbing cutting edge and the need to clean residual glue after processing, which increases additional steps and costs. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning component and a hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism to solve the technical problem of low machining accuracy in the prior art, which uses glue to bond cutting tools and simultaneously processes multiple tool blanks. The various technical effects of the preferred technical solutions provided by this utility model are detailed below.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0010] The positioning component and hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism provided by this utility model include:

[0011] A fixing block is disposed on one of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate, and the fixing block is provided with a plug-in block;

[0012] A positioning hole is provided on the other side of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate. The positioning hole cooperates with the plug-in block to position the fixture base and the fixture cover plate.

[0013] A positioning structure is also provided on the fixing block, which is used to arrange the serrations of a number of cutting tools to be processed in a stepped manner between the fixture base and the fixture cover plate.

[0014] As an optional implementation, the positioning structure is a ramp-shaped positioning block, and any cross-sectional dimension of the positioning block can be adapted to the groove dimension between two adjacent saw teeth of the tool to be processed.

[0015] As an optional implementation, the positioning structure includes a plurality of positioning bosses, which are arranged in a stepped manner, and each of the positioning bosses is adapted to the groove between two adjacent teeth of a plurality of stacked cutting tools.

[0016] As an optional implementation, a central positioning post is also included, which is disposed on one of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate, and the central positioning post is disposed corresponding to the central holes of a plurality of tools to be processed.

[0017] As an optional implementation, the central positioning post has an arc-shaped structure.

[0018] As an optional implementation, the fixing blocks are provided in at least two groups, and when the fixing blocks are provided in two groups, the two groups of fixing blocks are symmetrically distributed; when the fixing blocks are provided in at least three groups, the at least three groups of fixing blocks are distributed in a ring array.

[0019] As an optional implementation, a plurality of positioning bolts are also included, which are used to connect the fixture base and the fixture cover plate.

[0020] As an optional implementation, the fixing block can be detachably mounted on one of the clamp base and the clamp cover plate.

[0021] As an optional implementation, the plug-in block is a square block, and the positioning hole is a square hole.

[0022] A hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism includes a fixture base and a fixture cover plate, wherein the fixture base and the fixture cover plate are connected by a positioning component as described above.

[0023] As an optional implementation, the fixture base is provided with a base platform that is inclined at a preset angle, and the fixture cover plate is connected to the base platform.

[0024] As an optional implementation, a worktable is also included, and the fixture base is magnetically connected to the worktable.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The positioning component and hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism provided by this utility model include a fixing block and a positioning hole. The fixing block is disposed on one of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate, and the positioning hole is disposed on the other of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate. A plug-in block is provided on the fixing block. The positioning hole cooperates with the plug-in block to realize the positioning of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate. By clamping the tool to be processed by the fixture base and the fixture cover plate, the positioning accuracy of the tool to be processed and the machining accuracy of the tool edge can be ensured. A positioning structure is also provided on the fixing block. The positioning structure is used to arrange several tools to be processed in a stepped manner between the fixture base and the fixture cover plate, so that the cutting edges of several tools to be processed can be processed simultaneously, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and ensures high precision of the processed cutting edge, meeting the high quality requirements. In addition, it avoids the problem of low cutting edge machining accuracy caused by using glue to bond several tools to be processed in the prior art. There is also no need to clean residual glue after processing, which significantly reduces costs and increases efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a top view of the hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded view of the hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a partial top view of the hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing block of the hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the tool stacking structure during the machining of the hobbing cutter fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting tool after processing by the hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the cutting tool after processing according to this utility model.

[0036] In the picture:

[0037] 1. Workbench; 2. Fixture base; 3. Fixture cover plate; 4. Base table; 5. Center positioning post; 6. Fixing block; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Insertion block; 9. Positioning hole; 10. Through hole; 11. Positioning bolt; 12. Positioning block; 13. Tool to be processed; 14. Grinding wheel; 15. First inclined plane; 16. Second inclined plane. Detailed Implementation

[0038] Please refer to the attached diagram below. Figures 1-9This document explains the content of this utility model and its differences from existing technologies. The technical solutions (including preferred solutions) of this utility model are further described in detail below through accompanying drawings and examples of optional embodiments. It should be noted that any technical feature or solution in this embodiment is one or more of a variety of optional technical features or solutions. For the sake of brevity, this document cannot exhaustively list all alternative technical features and solutions of this utility model, nor is it convenient to emphasize that each implementation of a technical feature is one of multiple optional implementations. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that any technical means provided by this utility model can be replaced, or any two or more technical means or features provided by this utility model can be combined to obtain a new technical solution. No technical feature or solution in this embodiment limits the scope of protection of this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model should include any alternative technical solutions that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative effort, as well as new technical solutions obtained by combining any two or more technical means or features provided by this utility model.

[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] This utility model provides a positioning component and a hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism to improve machining accuracy and efficiency.

[0042] The following is combined Figures 1-9 The technical solution provided by this utility model will be described in more detail.

[0043] This utility model provides a positioning component, including:

[0044] A fixing block 6 is disposed on one of the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3, and a plug-in block 8 is provided on the fixing block 6;

[0045] Positioning hole 9 is provided on the other side of the clamp base 2 and the clamp cover plate 3. The positioning hole 9 cooperates with the plug block 8 to position the clamp base 2 and the clamp cover plate 3.

[0046] A positioning structure is also provided on the fixing block 6, which is used to arrange the serrations of a plurality of cutting tools 13 to be processed in a stepped manner between the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3.

[0047] The positioning component provided by this utility model includes a fixing block 6 and a positioning hole 9. The fixing block 6 is disposed on one of the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3, and the positioning hole 9 is disposed on the other of the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3. A plug-in block 8 is provided on the fixing block 6. The positioning hole 9 cooperates with the plug-in block 8 to realize the positioning of the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3. By clamping the tool 13 to be processed by the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3, the positioning accuracy of the tool 13 to be processed can be ensured, and the processing accuracy of the tool edge can be ensured. Furthermore, due to the high positioning accuracy, at least two serrations of the tool 13 to be processed can be exposed. Each tool to be processed can be completed in one clamping. The machining of at least two cutting edges of the cutting tool 13 significantly improves production efficiency. A positioning structure is also provided on the fixing block 6, which allows the serrations of several cutting tools 13 to be machined to be stacked in a stepped manner between the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3. This enables the simultaneous machining of the cutting edges of several cutting tools 13, greatly improving machining efficiency while ensuring high precision of the machined cutting edges, meeting high-quality requirements. This avoids the problem of low cutting edge machining precision that exists in the prior art where several cutting tools 13 are glued together. Furthermore, it eliminates the need to clean residual glue after machining, simplifying the production process and significantly reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

[0048] It is understood that the serrations of several cutting tools 13 to be processed are stacked in a stepped manner between the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3. This means that several cutting tools 13 to be processed are stacked in sequence, and adjacent cutting tools 13 to be processed are set at a preset angle. This makes the serrations of several cutting tools 13 to be processed present a stepped distribution structure, ensuring that the cutting edge processing of several cutting tools 13 can be completed at the same time, and ensuring the consistency of product processing quality.

[0049] In some embodiments of this utility model, the positioning structure is a ramp-shaped positioning block 12, and any cross-sectional dimension of the positioning block 12 can be adapted to the groove dimension between two adjacent saw teeth of the tool to be processed 13.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention described above, the positioning structure is a ramp-shaped positioning block 12. Any cross-sectional dimension of the ramp-shaped positioning block 12 can be adapted to the groove dimension between two adjacent saw teeth of the tool to be processed 13, thereby enabling a number of tools to be processed 13 to be stacked in a stepped manner between the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3, so as to ensure that the cutting edges of the tools to be processed 13 can be processed sequentially, thereby greatly improving processing efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0051] It is understood that the positioning structure is a ramp-shaped positioning block 12. There are no requirements on the thickness of the tool 13 to be processed. After multiple tools 13 to be processed are stacked in sequence, the cutting edge of the tool 13 to be processed will be stepped. The cutting edge of each tool 13 to be processed is on the same horizontal working surface relative to the grinding wheel 14, which facilitates the processing of the cutting edge of each tool 13 to be processed.

[0052] In some embodiments of this utility model, the positioning structure includes a plurality of positioning bosses, which are arranged in a stepped manner, and the plurality of positioning bosses are respectively adapted to the grooves between two adjacent saw teeth of the plurality of stacked cutting tools 13 to be processed.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention described above, the positioning structure may also be configured to employ a plurality of positioning bosses arranged in a stepped manner, and the plurality of positioning bosses are respectively adapted to the grooves between two adjacent saw teeth of the plurality of stacked cutting tools 13 to be processed, thereby enabling the plurality of stacked cutting tools 13 to also be stacked, thereby ensuring that the cutting edges of the plurality of cutting tools 13 to be processed can be processed sequentially, thereby greatly improving processing efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0054] It should be noted that the positioning bosses are arranged in a stepped manner, which requires each positioning boss to correspond to a tool 13 to be processed, ensuring that each tool 13 to be processed can be arranged in a stepped layer, which places high precision requirements on the positioning bosses.

[0055] In some embodiments of this utility model, a central positioning post 5 is also included. The central positioning post 5 is disposed on one of the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3. The central positioning post 5 is disposed in correspondence with the central holes of a plurality of cutting tools 13 to be processed.

[0056] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above, a central positioning post 5 is provided, which is correspondingly provided with the central holes of a plurality of tools 13 to be processed. The central positioning post 5 is used to accurately position the central holes of the plurality of tools 13 to be processed, thereby ensuring the positional accuracy of the plurality of tools 13 to be processed, ensuring the processing accuracy of the tool cutting edge, and improving processing efficiency.

[0057] In some embodiments of this utility model, the central positioning post 5 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0058] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above, the central positioning post 5 is an arc-shaped structure. The arc-shaped structure can realize the positioning of the tool 13 to be processed and can ensure that the tool 13 to be processed is quickly inserted, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the tool 13 to be processed and thus greatly improving the production efficiency.

[0059] In some embodiments of this utility model, at least two sets of fixing blocks 6 are provided, and when two sets of fixing blocks 6 are provided, the two sets of fixing blocks 6 are symmetrically distributed; when at least three sets of fixing blocks 6 are provided, the at least three sets of fixing blocks 6 are distributed in a ring array.

[0060] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above, the fixing block 6 is provided in at least two sets. The at least two sets of fixing blocks 6 can better position the tool 13 to be processed, ensuring that the tool 13 to be processed is accurately positioned and guaranteeing the processing accuracy.

[0061] Specifically, when there are two sets of fixing blocks 6, the two sets of fixing blocks 6 are symmetrically distributed, and the two sets of fixing blocks 6 can be respectively locked in the serrated grooves on both sides of the tool to be processed 13 to ensure the precise positioning of the tool to be processed 13.

[0062] In addition, when there are at least three sets of the fixing blocks 6, the at least three sets of the fixing blocks 6 are arranged in a circular array to ensure the precise positioning of the tool 13 to be processed and to ensure the processing accuracy.

[0063] In some embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of positioning bolts 11 are also included, which are used to connect the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3.

[0064] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above, the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3 are locked together by positioning bolts 11, so that the tool to be processed 13 can be stably clamped between the two, ensuring the positioning accuracy of the tool to be processed 13 and improving the processing accuracy.

[0065] Specifically, four positioning bolts 11 are provided, and the four positioning bolts 11 are distributed in a rectangular structure.

[0066] Optionally, five positioning bolts 11 are provided, four of which are distributed in a rectangular structure, and the other positioning bolt 11 is located at the center of the rectangular structure.

[0067] In addition, the positioning bolts 11 are provided in several quantities, including three, six, seven, eight, etc.

[0068] In some embodiments of this utility model, the fixing block 6 is detachably mounted on one of the clamp base 2 and the clamp cover plate 3.

[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention described above, the fixing block 6 is detachably mounted on one of the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3. The fixing block 6 can be disassembled so that when the same set of fixture base 2 and fixture cover plate 3 are used, the fixing block 6 can also be replaced to achieve the processing of cutting edges of different sizes.

[0070] Specifically, a fixing hole is provided on the fixture base 2 or the fixture cover plate 3, the fixing hole is adapted to the fixing block 6, and the fixing block 6 is detachably installed in the fixing hole.

[0071] In some embodiments of this utility model, the plug-in block 8 is a square block, and the positioning hole 9 is a square hole.

[0072] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above, the plug-in block 8 is a square block, and the positioning hole 9 is a square hole that matches the square hole. After the plug-in block 8 and the positioning hole 9 are connected, the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3 can be effectively positioned.

[0073] This utility model also provides a hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism, including a fixture base 2 and a fixture cover plate 3, wherein the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3 are connected by the positioning component described above.

[0074] The hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism provided by this utility model includes a fixture base 2 and a fixture cover plate 3. The fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3 are connected by the positioning component described above. At the same time, the positioning component can simultaneously process the cutting edges of several cutting tools 13 to be processed, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and ensures high precision of the processed cutting edges, meeting high quality requirements. It avoids the problem of low cutting edge processing precision caused by using glue to bond several cutting tools 13 to be processed in the prior art. It also eliminates the need to clean residual glue after processing, simplifying the production process and significantly reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

[0075] In some embodiments of this utility model, the clamp base 2 is provided with a base platform that is inclined at a preset angle, and the clamp cover plate 3 is connected to the base platform.

[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention described above, the fixture base 2 is provided with a base platform, which is inclined at a preset angle. The inclination angle is consistent with the slope of the cutting edge, thereby ensuring that the cutting edge has the set slope after processing. The hobbing cutter processing fixture mechanism provided by the present invention also solves the problem that the cutting edge of the tool is inclined and difficult to process with a general grinding machine, and has wider applicability.

[0077] In some embodiments of this utility model, a workbench is also included, and the clamp base 2 is magnetically connected to the workbench.

[0078] In some of the embodiments of this utility model described above, the fixture base 2 is magnetically connected to the worktable, making the connection of the fixture base 2 more convenient, which can significantly reduce operation time, improve production efficiency, and avoid processing errors caused by loose screws.

[0079] It is understandable that the fixture base 2 and the worktable can also be fixed with screws, which can also ensure the clamping stability of the tool 13 to be processed.

[0080] Example 1:

[0081] The hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism provided by this utility model includes a worktable, a fixture base 2, and a fixture cover plate 3. The fixture base 2 is magnetically connected to the worktable. The fixture base 2 is provided with a base surface that is inclined at a preset angle. The fixture cover plate 3 is connected to the base surface. The cutting tool 13 to be machined is placed between the fixture cover plate 3 and the base surface, so that the cutting tool 13 to be machined is inclined, so that the high-precision grinding wheel of the grinding wheel 14 can efficiently complete the machining of the beveled cutting edge of the hobbing cutter. After machining, the cutting edge of the hobbing cutter presents a specific beveled cutting edge.

[0082] The fixture base 2 is provided with a central positioning post 5, two fixing blocks 6 and five threaded holes 7. The central positioning post 5 is provided in correspondence with the central holes of several cutting tools 13 to be processed. The fixture cover plate 3 is provided with a central post hole that is adapted to the central positioning post 5.

[0083] Each of the fixed blocks 6 is provided with a plug-in block 8, and the clamp cover plate 3 is provided with two positioning holes 9, which respectively cooperate with the two plug-in blocks 8.

[0084] Five through holes 10 are provided on the fixture cover plate 3 corresponding to the five threaded holes 7. The positioning bolts 11 pass through the through holes 10 and are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 7 respectively, thereby fixing the fixture cover plate 3 and the fixture base 2.

[0085] A positioning structure is also provided on the fixing block 6, which is used to arrange the serrations of a plurality of cutting tools 13 to be processed in a stepped manner between the fixture base 2 and the fixture cover plate 3.

[0086] Specifically, the positioning structure is a ramp-shaped positioning block 12, and any cross-sectional dimension of the positioning block 12 can be adapted to the groove dimension between two adjacent saw teeth of the tool to be processed 13.

[0087] More specifically, the positioning block 12 includes a first inclined surface 15 and a second inclined surface 16. The first inclined surface 15 cooperates with the first side of the groove, and the second inclined surface 16 cooperates with the second side of the groove. The first inclined surface 15 and the second inclined surface 16 extend in a slope shape, so that the serrations of a plurality of cutting tools 13 to be processed are arranged in a stepped layer.

[0088] Furthermore, the central positioning column 5 has an arc-shaped structure.

[0089] Furthermore, the plug-in block 8 is a square block, and the positioning hole 9 is a square hole.

[0090] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "example," "embodiment," or "some embodiments" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0091] Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A positioning component, characterized in that, include: A fixing block is provided on one of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate, and the fixing block is provided with a plug-in block; A positioning hole is provided on the other side of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate. The positioning hole cooperates with the plug-in block to position the fixture base and the fixture cover plate. A positioning structure is also provided on the fixing block, which is used to arrange the serrations of a number of cutting tools to be processed in a stepped manner between the fixture base and the fixture cover plate.

2. The positioning component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning structure is a ramp-shaped positioning block, and any cross-sectional dimension of the positioning block can be adapted to the groove dimension between two adjacent saw teeth of the tool to be processed.

3. The positioning component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning structure includes several positioning bosses, which are arranged in a stepped manner, and each of the positioning bosses is adapted to the groove between two adjacent teeth of the stacked cutting tool.

4. The positioning component according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, It also includes a central positioning post, which is disposed on one of the fixture base and the fixture cover plate, and the central positioning post is disposed corresponding to the central holes of a plurality of tools to be processed.

5. The positioning component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The central positioning column has an arc-shaped structure.

6. The positioning component according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The fixing blocks are provided in at least two sets, and all the fixing blocks are distributed in a circular array.

7. The positioning component according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The fixing block is detachably mounted on one of the clamp base and the clamp cover plate.

8. The positioning component according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The plug-in block is a square block, and the positioning hole is a square hole.

9. A hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a clamp base and a clamp cover plate, wherein the clamp base and the clamp cover plate are connected by a positioning component as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. The hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fixture base is provided with a base platform that is inclined at a preset angle, and the fixture cover plate is connected to the base platform.

11. The hobbing cutter machining fixture mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a worktable, and the fixture base is magnetically connected to the worktable.