A lacquered hole drilling apparatus
By designing a paint hole drilling device that includes a support plate, an adjustable drilling mechanism, and a rotating mechanism, the problem of difficulty in adjusting hole size in existing equipment has been solved, achieving automated adjustment and precise hole drilling, and improving the production efficiency of wooden doors.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 江山市畅畅木业有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Most existing wooden door drilling equipment has a fixed size, which is difficult to adjust, resulting in mismatched drilling sizes that require manual adjustment, making operation inconvenient.
A paint hole drilling device was designed, comprising a support plate, an adjustable drilling mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a moving mechanism. By adjusting the height of the support plate and the rotation of the rotating rod, a spiral milling cutter is used to mill annular grooves on the wooden door and adjust the size and depth of the hole. The device achieves automated hole drilling by combining cylinder and motor drive.
It enables automated adjustment of hole size and depth, reduces manual trimming steps, and improves drilling efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN224323256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wooden door production technology, specifically a paint hole drilling device. Background Technology
[0002] Wooden doors are now mostly used as interior doors. During the production of wooden doors, they need to be painted. After the paint is applied to the wooden door, before it has solidified, paint holes are usually made at both ends of the wooden door. Then, columnar objects are inserted into the holes to support the wooden door, reduce the contact between the wooden door and other objects, and minimize damage to the paint. Some wooden doors are pre-drilled with holes for installing locks when they leave the factory. Most existing hole-drilling equipment uses fixed-size molds to drill into the inside of the wooden door. However, most existing hole-drilling molds are of fixed size and it is difficult to adjust the size. If the hole size is different from the mold size, the hole needs to be manually adjusted again, which is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a paint hole drilling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A paint hole drilling device, comprising:
[0006] The device comprises a support plate, a rotating mechanism for adjusting the reciprocating rotation of the drilling mechanism, two moving mechanisms for adjusting the height of the support plate, and a drilling mechanism for drilling holes of different diameters. The top surface of the support plate has a sleeve hole, and the rotating mechanism is rotatably fitted inside the sleeve hole. The two moving mechanisms are slidably engaged with both ends of the support plate. The drilling mechanism is fixedly connected to the rotating mechanism. The drilling mechanism includes a retaining rail, and two retaining rings are slidably engaged inside the retaining rail. A rotating rod is rotatably fitted inside each retaining ring. A connector is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each rotating rod. A spiral milling cutter can be detachably connected inside each connector.
[0007] Furthermore, each rotating rod is equipped with a drive box above it, and each drive box is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting plate at its bottom. Each drive box contains a drive motor, and each rotating rod has its top end passing through an adjacent connecting plate. Each drive motor shaft and each rotating rod top end are fixedly fitted with a helical gear, and two helical gears on the same connecting plate mesh with each other.
[0008] Furthermore, a guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the card rail, and two guide rods are slidably engaged inside the guide rail, with the two guide rods respectively fixedly connected to two connecting plates.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide rail is rotatably connected between its two ends with a positive and negative threaded screw. Each of the two guide rods has a screw-in hole at one end, and both screw-in holes are screwed into the positive and negative threaded screw. A power box is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail, and a power motor is installed inside the power box. The motor shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected to one end of the positive and negative threaded screw.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes:
[0011] The rotating plate, gear ring, and motor box are rotatably fitted inside the sleeve hole on the support plate. A connecting groove is opened in the center of the top surface of the rotating plate, and two rotating rods are located inside the connecting groove. The gear ring is fixedly fitted onto the top surface of the rotating plate. The motor box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate by a support rod. A stepper motor is installed inside the motor box, and a drive gear is fixedly fitted onto the motor shaft of the stepper motor. The drive gear meshes with the gear ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes:
[0013] Two slide rails and two cylinders are provided. The two slide rails are located at both ends of the tray. Sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the tray, and the two sliders are slidably engaged inside the two slide rails. The two cylinders are fixedly connected to the tops of the two slide rails, and the movable ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sliders.
[0014] Furthermore, each slide rail has a rectangular hole at its bottom end, a clamping rod is slidably fitted inside the rectangular hole, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of each clamping rod, and a threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of each slide rail.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] By activating two cylinders to adjust the height of the support plate, two drive motors are activated to rotate two rotating rods, which in turn rotate two spiral cutters. The height of the support plate is then adjusted so that the spiral cutters drill into the desired opening in the wooden door. A stepper motor is then activated, using drive gears and a gear ring to rotate the rotating plate back and forth, causing the spiral cutters to mill an annular groove into the wooden door. The distance between the two spiral cutters is then adjusted by activating a power motor, allowing them to cut away excess wood from the annular groove. Finally, the remaining wood in the gap between the two spiral cutters is manually broken off, completing the hole opening. This allows for the creation of holes of different sizes, facilitating user operation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the pallet in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the moving mechanism, drilling mechanism, and rotating mechanism in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the drilling mechanism structure in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 100, support plate; 200, rotating mechanism; 210, rotating plate; 220, gear ring; 230, motor box; 231, drive gear; 300, moving mechanism; 310, slide rail; 320, cylinder; 330, clamping rod; 400, drilling mechanism; 401, helical gear; 410, clamping rail; 420, rotating rod; 421, connector; 422, spiral end mill; 430, drive box; 431, connecting plate; 440, guide rail; 441, guide rod; 442, power box. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a paint hole drilling device includes:
[0024] The system includes a support plate 100, a rotating mechanism 200 that can adjust the reciprocating rotation of the drilling mechanism 400, two moving mechanisms 300 that can adjust the height of the support plate 100, and a drilling mechanism 400 that can drill holes of different diameters. The top surface of the support plate 100 has a sleeve hole, and the rotating mechanism 200 is rotatably sleeved inside the sleeve hole. The two moving mechanisms 300 are slidably engaged with both ends of the support plate 100, respectively. The drilling mechanism 400 is fixedly connected to the rotating mechanism 200. The drilling mechanism 400 includes a retaining rail 410, and two retaining rings are slidably engaged inside the retaining rail 410. A rotating rod 420 is rotatably sleeved inside each retaining ring. A connector 421 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each rotating rod 420. A spiral milling cutter 422 can be detachably connected inside each connector 421.
[0025] Specifically, by placing the area of the wooden door to be drilled under the support plate 100, and then installing spiral cutters 422 inside the two connectors 421, rotating the two rotating rods 420 drives the two spiral cutters 422 to rotate synchronously. Simultaneously, the moving mechanism 300 lowers the support plate 100, allowing the two spiral cutters 422 to drill into the interior of the wooden door. Then, the rotating mechanism 200 drives the two spiral cutters 422 to rotate reciprocally, causing them to move in a circular motion. This creates a suitable annular groove on the wooden door. Finally, by moving the two spiral cutters in opposite directions... Two spiral cutters 422 mill the wood inside the annular groove on the wooden door until the gap between the two spiral cutters 422 is minimal, leaving only thin rod-shaped pieces of wood remaining inside the annular groove. Then, the support plate 100 is moved upward to detach the spiral cutters 422 from the wooden door, and the remaining wood inside the annular groove is broken off and removed, forming a hole in the original annular groove on the wooden door. The size of the hole can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two spiral cutters 422, and the thickness of the hole can be adjusted by moving the height of the support plate 100, making it convenient for users.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a drive box 430 is provided above each rotating rod 420, and a connecting plate 431 with a U-shaped cross-section is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each drive box 430. A drive motor is provided inside each drive box 430, and the top end of each rotating rod 420 passes through the adjacent connecting plate 431. A helical gear 401 is fixedly sleeved between the motor shaft of each drive motor and the top end of each rotating rod 420. Two helical gears 401 on the same connecting plate 431 mesh with each other, and one side of the retaining rail 410 is fixed. A guide rail 440 is connected, and two guide rods 441 are slidably engaged inside the guide rail 440. The two guide rods 441 are fixedly connected to two connecting plates 431 respectively. A positive and negative threaded screw is rotatably connected between the two ends inside the guide rail 440. Each of the two guide rods 441 has a screw hole at one end, and both screw holes are screwed into the positive and negative threaded screw. A power box 442 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail 440, and a power motor is installed inside the power box 442. The motor shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected to one end of the positive and negative threaded screw.
[0028] In this embodiment, by starting two drive motors, the two rotating rods 420 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the helical gear 401. The two drive boxes 430 are located on opposite sides of the two rotating rods 420, so that the two rotating rods 420 can move closer together when they move towards each other. The two connecting plates 431 can be supported and positioned by the two guide rods 441. Starting the power motor to drive the positive and negative thread screws to rotate can drive the two guide rods 441 to move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the two rotating rods 420 to move towards or away from each other through the two guide rods 441.
[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 200 includes:
[0030] The rotating plate 210, the gear ring 220, and the motor box 230 are arranged in a manner such that the outer wall of the rotating plate 210 is rotatably fitted into the sleeve hole on the support plate 100, the center of the top surface of the rotating plate 210 has a connecting groove, and both rotating rods 420 are located inside the connecting groove. The gear ring 220 is fixedly fitted onto the top surface of the rotating plate 210. The motor box 230 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 100 by a support rod. A stepper motor is installed inside the motor box 230, and the motor shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly fitted with a drive gear 231, which meshes with the gear ring 220.
[0031] In practice, by starting the stepper motor, the rotating plate 210 can be driven to reciprocate through the drive gear 231 and the gear ring 220, thereby causing the rotating plate 210 to drive the two rotating rods 420 to reciprocate in a circular motion, so that the two spiral milling cutters 422 can perform milling operations on the wooden door.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the moving mechanism 300 includes:
[0033] Two slide rails 310 and two cylinders 320 are provided. The two slide rails 310 are located at both ends of the support plate 100. Sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate 100, and the two sliders are slidably engaged inside the two slide rails 310. The two cylinders 320 are fixedly connected to the top of the two slide rails 310, and the movable ends of the two cylinders 320 are fixedly connected to the two sliders.
[0034] In practice, the two cylinders 320 can be activated to move the pallet 100, thereby adjusting the height of the pallet 100 and simultaneously adjusting the milling depth of the two spiral milling cutters 422, making it convenient for users to operate.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Based on Embodiment 1, the clamping rod 330 is provided to facilitate the fixing of the two slide rails 310 to the wooden door.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a rectangular hole is provided at the bottom of one side of any slide rail 310, a clamping rod 330 is slidably sleeved inside any rectangular hole, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of any clamping rod 330, and a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of any slide rail 310.
[0038] In practice, when it is necessary to make holes in the wooden door panel, the bottom ends of the two slide rails 310 can be placed directly on the wooden door panel so that the two slide rails 310 and the support plate 100 are naturally fixed by their own weight. Alternatively, the two slide rails 310 can be fixed by manually pressing the support plate 100. When it is necessary to make paint holes at the edge of the wooden door, the two clamping rods 330 can be slid into the two rectangular holes so that the two clamping plates hold the two panels of the wooden door. The threaded holes are connected to the interior of the adjacent rectangular holes. Then, screws are screwed into the threaded holes so that the screws abut against the clamping rods 330 to fix the position of the clamping rods 330, thereby facilitating the two spiral milling cutters 422 to make holes at the edge of the wooden door.
[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A paint hole drilling device, characterized in that, include: The top surface of the tray (100) has a sleeve hole; A rotating mechanism (200) is rotatably fitted inside the sleeve hole; Two moving mechanisms (300) are respectively slidably engaged with both ends of the tray (100); The drilling mechanism (400) is fixedly connected to the rotating mechanism (200). The drilling mechanism (400) includes a retaining rail (410), and two retaining rings are slidably engaged inside the retaining rail (410). A rotating rod (420) is rotatably sleeved inside each retaining ring. A connector (421) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each rotating rod (420). A spiral milling cutter (422) can be detachably connected inside each connector (421).
2. The paint hole drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive box (430) is provided above any rotating rod (420), and a U-shaped connecting plate (431) is fixedly connected to the bottom of any drive box (430). A drive motor is provided inside any drive box (430), and the top of any rotating rod (420) passes through the adjacent connecting plate (431). A helical gear (401) is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft of any drive motor and the top of any rotating rod (420). Two helical gears (401) on the same connecting plate (431) mesh with each other.
3. The paint hole drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide rail (440) is fixedly connected to one side of the rail (410), and two guide rods (441) are slidably engaged inside the guide rail (440). The two guide rods (441) are fixedly connected to two connecting plates (431) respectively.
4. The paint hole drilling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide rail (440) is rotatably connected between its two ends with a positive and negative thread screw. One end of each of the two guide rods (441) is provided with a screw-in hole, and both screw-in holes are screwed into the positive and negative thread screw. One end of the guide rail (440) is fixedly connected to a power box (442), and a power motor is provided inside the power box (442). The motor shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected to one end of the positive and negative thread screw.
5. The paint hole drilling equipment according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (200) includes: The rotating plate (210) has its outer side wall rotatably fitted into the sleeve hole on the support plate (100). A connecting groove is provided at the center of the top surface of the rotating plate (210), and both rotating rods (420) are located inside the connecting groove. A toothed ring (220) is fixedly sleeved on the top surface of the rotating plate (210); The motor box (230) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (100) by a support rod. A stepper motor is installed inside the motor box (230), and a drive gear (231) is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft of the stepper motor. The drive gear (231) meshes with the gear ring (220).
6. The paint hole drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (300) includes: Two slide rails (310) are located at both ends of the tray (100), and two sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the tray (100), and the two sliders are slidably engaged inside the two slide rails (310); Two cylinders (320) are fixedly connected to the top of the two slide rails (310), and the movable ends of the two cylinders (320) are fixedly connected to the two sliders respectively.
7. The paint hole drilling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, A rectangular hole is provided at the bottom of one side of any slide rail (310), and a clamping rod (330) is slidably sleeved inside any rectangular hole. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of any clamping rod (330), and a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of any slide rail (310).