A racing car chassis arrangement

By using a compact chassis frame design and high-strength materials, combined with motor gear transmission and wheel switching mechanism, the problems of complex structure, heavy weight and insufficient handling of traditional racing car chassis have been solved, resulting in a lightweight and robust racing car chassis that improves the acceleration performance and handling precision of the racing car.

CN224324044UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05BEIJING POLYTECHNIC

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING POLYTECHNIC
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional racing car chassis have complex structures, are heavy, and costly, and are also inadequate in terms of high-speed driving and precise handling.

Method used

It adopts a compact chassis frame design, uses carbon fiber composite materials, and combines motor gear transmission, speed monitoring mechanism and wheel set switching mechanism to achieve efficient power transmission and real-time control, and supports the switching between four-wheel and three-wheel structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a lightweight and robust chassis structure, improving the acceleration performance and handling precision of the race car, and enhancing its driving stability and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of racing chassis, and discloses a racing chassis device which comprises a chassis frame, a wheel train structure, a power transmission mechanism, a rotating speed monitoring mechanism and a wheel group switching mechanism. The chassis frame comprises a main support, an auxiliary support and a bottom plate. The main support and the auxiliary support are fixedly installed on the two sides of the bottom plate through bolts. The wheel train structure is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the main support and the auxiliary support. The wheel train structure comprises a wheel hub, a wheel hub gear, an axle and a bearing seat. The wheel hub and the wheel hub gear are coaxially installed through the axle. The axle is installed on the bearing seat. The bearing seat is installed on the chassis frame. Two groups of wheel train structures are arranged on the two sides of the main support and the auxiliary support respectively. The two groups of wheel train structures are driven through the power transmission mechanism and are used for driving the movement of the racing chassis. The compact structure design and the high-strength material are adopted, so that the weight of the chassis is reduced, and the structural firmness and durability are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of racing car chassis technology, specifically to a racing car chassis device. Background Technology

[0002] In existing racing car designs, the structure and performance of the chassis have a crucial impact on the car's handling, stability, and speed. Traditional racing car chassis typically employ complex suspension systems and multi-wheel structures, which, while providing good grip and stability, often suffer from problems such as structural complexity, heavy weight, and high cost. Furthermore, traditional chassis still require improvement in achieving high-speed driving and precise handling. Therefore, developing a chassis system that is simple in structure, lightweight, robust, durable, and capable of high-speed racing car control is of significant practical importance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides a racing car chassis device.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To solve the above problems, this application provides the following technical solution: a racing car chassis device, including a chassis frame, a wheel system structure, a power transmission mechanism, a speed monitoring mechanism, and a wheel set switching mechanism. The chassis frame includes a main support, a secondary support, and a base plate. The main support and the secondary support are fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate by bolts. The wheel system structure is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main support and the secondary support.

[0007] The wheel system structure includes a wheel hub, a wheel hub gear, a wheel axle, and a bearing housing. The wheel hub and the wheel hub gear are coaxially mounted via the wheel axle. The wheel axle is mounted on the bearing housing, and the bearing housing is mounted on the chassis frame.

[0008] Two sets of wheel systems are respectively provided on both sides of the main support and the auxiliary support. The two sets of wheel systems are driven by a power transmission mechanism to drive the movement of the race car chassis.

[0009] Preferably, the base plate is supported by carbon fiber composite material with a thickness of 3-5mm, and the surface of the base plate is provided with several mounting holes or mounting grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the center height of the chassis frame does not exceed 30mm.

[0011] Preferably, the power transmission mechanism includes a motor and a motor gear. The motor is mounted on a base plate, and the motor gear is mounted on the output shaft of the motor. The motor gear meshes with hub gears on two sets of gear train structures to drive the gear train structures to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the speed monitoring mechanism is fixedly installed on the base plate by bolts. The speed monitoring mechanism includes an encoder and an encoder gear. One side of the encoder gear meshes with the hub gear to collect the speed information of the hub in real time.

[0013] Preferably, the encoder is electrically connected to the motor and is used to control the motor based on the rotational speed information of the wheel hub.

[0014] Preferably, a forward-looking bracket is fixedly mounted on the base plate by bolts. The forward-looking bracket can be equipped with a laser sensor or a camera for steering control of the racing car chassis.

[0015] Preferably, a wheel cover is fitted onto the wheel hub, and the wheel cover is made of rubber.

[0016] Preferably, the wheel switching mechanism includes a pulley system, which includes a pulley bracket and pulleys. By removing two wheel systems from the symmetrical wheel systems on both sides of the chassis frame and installing the pulley system at the bottom of the base plate, it is used to switch between a four-wheel structure and a three-wheel structure.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this application provides a racing car chassis device with the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The racing car chassis adopts a compact structural design and high-strength materials, which reduces the weight of the chassis while ensuring the structural strength and durability.

[0020] 2. The racing car chassis device achieves efficient power transmission through the meshing of motor gears and wheel hub gears, thereby improving the racing car's acceleration performance.

[0021] 3. The chassis device of this race car, with the encoder and wheel hub gears working together, can collect speed information in real time, providing data support for the precise control of the race car.

[0022] 4. This racing car chassis device can switch between four-wheel and three-wheel structures through simple structural conversion, increasing the applicability of the device.

[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0025] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a four-wheel structure for a racing car chassis device according to this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of a four-wheel structure for a racing car chassis device according to this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a three-wheeled structure for a racing car chassis device according to this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of a three-wheeled structure of a racing car chassis device according to this application.

[0029] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Hub; 2. Hub gear; 3. Wheel skin; 4. Axle; 5. Bearing housing; 6. Pulley block; 7. Main support; 8. Secondary support; 9. Base plate; 10. Forward support; 11. Motor; 12. Motor gear; 13. Encoder; 14. Encoder gear. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. Furthermore, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-4 This application provides a new technical solution: a racing car chassis device, including a chassis frame, a wheel system structure, a power transmission mechanism, a speed monitoring mechanism and a wheel set switching mechanism. The chassis frame includes a main support 7, a secondary support 8 and a base plate 9. The main support 7 and the secondary support 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate 9 by bolts. The wheel system structure is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main support 7 and the secondary support 8.

[0035] The wheel system structure includes a hub 1, a hub gear 2, axle 4, and bearing seat 5. The hub 1 and hub gear 2 are coaxially mounted via axle 4. Axle 4 is mounted on bearing seat 5, and bearing seat 5 is mounted on chassis frame.

[0036] Two sets of wheel systems are respectively provided on both sides of the main support 7 and the auxiliary support 8. The two sets of wheel systems are driven by a power transmission mechanism to drive the racing car chassis to move.

[0037] In use, the low center of gravity frame consisting of the main support 7, the secondary support 8, and the base plate 9 supports the symmetrical wheel system structure on both sides; the hub gear 2 in the wheel system meshes with the power transmission mechanism, and the motor 11 drives the hub 1 to rotate, thereby moving the chassis; the speed monitoring mechanism collects wheel speed data in real time and feeds it back to the motor to adjust the output; the wheel set switching mechanism allows the removal of part of the wheel system and the installation of the pulley block 6 to realize the conversion between a four-wheel and three-wheel structure.

[0038] The symmetrical wheel layout and low center of gravity frame significantly improve driving stability; the modular design supports rapid structural switching to adapt to different track requirements; real-time speed monitoring and feedback form a closed-loop control, improving handling precision.

[0039] In some embodiments, the base plate 9 is supported by carbon fiber composite material with a thickness of 3-5mm, and the surface of the base plate 9 is provided with several mounting holes or mounting grooves for mounting and fixing brackets and components. Its high specific strength and high stiffness characteristics can withstand the impact load of the high-speed movement of the racing car.

[0040] In some embodiments, the center height of the chassis frame does not exceed 30mm; the low center of gravity design reduces the roll angle during high-speed cornering, improves grip, and the flattened structure reduces wind resistance, which helps to improve top speed performance.

[0041] In some embodiments, the power transmission mechanism includes a motor 11 and a motor gear 12. The motor 11 is mounted on a base plate 9, and the motor gear 12 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 11. The motor gear 12 meshes with hub gears 2 on two sets of gear train structures to drive the gear train structures to rotate. Simultaneous dual-wheel drive avoids slippage on one side and enhances straight-line driving stability.

[0042] In some embodiments, the speed monitoring mechanism is fixedly installed on the base plate 9 by bolts. The speed monitoring mechanism includes an encoder 13 and an encoder gear 14. One side of the encoder gear 14 meshes with the hub gear 2 to collect the speed information of the hub 1 in real time.

[0043] In this embodiment, the encoder 13 is electrically connected to the motor 11 and is used to control the motor 11 based on the rotational speed information of the wheel hub 1. The output torque of the motor 11 is dynamically adjusted according to the wheel speed difference to achieve active differential control, automatic power distribution to reduce tire wear, and extend component life.

[0044] In some embodiments, a forward-looking bracket 10 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 9 by bolts. The forward-looking bracket 10 may be equipped with a laser sensor or a camera for steering control of the racing car chassis.

[0045] In some embodiments, a wheel pad 3 is fitted onto the wheel hub 1, and the wheel pad 3 is made of rubber. It is fitted onto the outside of the wheel hub 1 through an interference fit or a snap-fit ​​structure, and generates friction when in contact with the ground. The replaceable wheel pad design allows for quick tire tread changes according to track conditions (such as dry / wet). The shock absorption characteristics of the wheel pad absorb road vibrations and improve driving comfort.

[0046] In some embodiments, the wheel switching mechanism includes a pulley block 6, which includes a pulley bracket and pulleys. By removing two wheel trains from the symmetrical wheel trains on both sides of the chassis frame and installing the pulley block 6 at the bottom of the base plate 9, it is used for switching between a four-wheel structure and a three-wheel structure. This meets the needs of various scenarios such as drift racing and short track speed racing.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0048] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A racing car chassis device, characterized in that, It includes a chassis frame, a wheel system structure, a power transmission mechanism, a speed monitoring mechanism, and a wheel set switching mechanism. The chassis frame includes a main support, a secondary support, and a base plate. The main support and the secondary support are fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate by bolts. The wheel system structure is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main support and the secondary support. The wheel system structure includes a wheel hub, a wheel hub gear, a wheel axle, and a bearing housing. The wheel hub and the wheel hub gear are coaxially mounted via the wheel axle. The wheel axle is mounted on the bearing housing, and the bearing housing is mounted on the chassis frame. Two sets of wheel systems are respectively provided on both sides of the main support and the auxiliary support. The two sets of wheel systems are driven by a power transmission mechanism to drive the movement of the race car chassis.

2. The racing car chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is supported by carbon fiber composite material with a thickness of 3-5mm, and the surface of the base plate is provided with several mounting holes or mounting grooves.

3. The racing car chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center height of the chassis frame does not exceed 30mm.

4. A racing car chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power transmission mechanism includes a motor and a motor gear. The motor is mounted on a base plate, and the motor gear is mounted on the output shaft of the motor. The motor gear meshes with hub gears on two sets of gear train structures to drive the gear train structures to rotate.

5. A racing car chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The speed monitoring mechanism is fixedly installed on the base plate by bolts. The speed monitoring mechanism includes an encoder and an encoder gear. One side of the encoder gear meshes with the hub gear to collect the speed information of the hub in real time.

6. A racing car chassis device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The encoder is electrically connected to the motor and is used to control the motor based on the rotational speed information of the wheel hub.

7. A racing car chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A forward-looking bracket is fixedly mounted on the base plate by bolts. The forward-looking bracket can be equipped with a laser sensor or a camera for steering control of the racing car chassis.

8. A racing car chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hub is fitted with a wheel cover, which is made of rubber.

9. A racing car chassis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wheel switching mechanism includes a pulley system, which includes a pulley bracket and pulleys. By removing two wheel systems from the symmetrical wheel systems on both sides of the chassis frame and installing the pulley system at the bottom of the base plate, it is used to switch between a four-wheel structure and a three-wheel structure.