A vehicle dual instrument display system and vehicle
By designing a dual-instrument display system for the vehicle, the combined layout of the first and second instrument display units solves the safety hazards caused by the failure of a single instrument display module, achieves redundant operation protection and fault tolerance, and ensures reliability and safety during driving.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NAN NING NI XING KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing single-instrument display modules in vehicles are prone to communication abnormalities or display malfunctions, leading to interruptions in information transmission and posing safety hazards to drivers.
The vehicle adopts a dual instrument display system, including a first instrument display unit and a second instrument display unit. The two are designed with independent communication links. The first instrument display unit is used to display vehicle operation information, and the second instrument display unit is used to display synchronization information of external terminal devices. When the first instrument display unit fails, the second instrument display unit provides display services for some or all of the vehicle operation information.
It achieves redundant operation assurance and fault tolerance at the system level, ensuring reliability and safety during driving, reducing the risk of driver distraction caused by information redundancy, and improving driving safety and the rationality of information display.
Smart Images

Figure CN224324097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a dual-instrument display system for vehicles and a vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most electric and gasoline-powered motorcycles on the market use a single instrument display module. This module typically displays key information such as speed, battery level, gear position, and fault alarms. However, the single instrument display module offers limited information, and if it experiences a communication failure or display malfunction, the entire vehicle's information transmission will be interrupted, posing a significant safety hazard to the driver. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a dual-instrument display system and vehicle to solve the problem that existing vehicles pose a great safety hazard to drivers.
[0004] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a dual-instrument display system for vehicles, wherein the dual-instrument display system for vehicles includes: a first instrument display unit, a second instrument display unit, and a vehicle control unit;
[0005] The first instrument display unit is communicatively connected to the vehicle control unit, and the second instrument display unit is also communicatively connected to the vehicle control unit. The vehicle control unit is used to collect vehicle operating information and transmit the vehicle operating information to the first and second instrument display units.
[0006] The first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit are communicatively connected, and the second instrument display unit is communicatively connected to an external terminal device; the first instrument display unit is used to display first information, and the second instrument display unit is used to display second information; or, if the first instrument display unit displays an abnormality, the second instrument display unit is used to display at least part of the first information;
[0007] The first information includes vehicle operation information, and the second information includes synchronization information from external terminal devices.
[0008] Optionally, the first information includes real-time vehicle speed, battery level, gear information, and fault information;
[0009] The second type of information includes weather information, cycling animations, map navigation routes, and messages from external terminal devices.
[0010] Optionally, the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit are fixed to the center of the vehicle handlebars via an integrated housing structure;
[0011] Alternatively, the first instrument display unit is fixed in the center of the vehicle's door handle, and the second instrument display unit is fixed to the vehicle's rearview mirror arm or windshield bracket via an independent bracket.
[0012] Optionally, the first instrument display unit is connected to the vehicle control unit via a CAN bus, and the second instrument display unit is also connected to the CAN bus to communicate with the vehicle control unit and the first instrument display unit.
[0013] Optionally, the second instrument display unit includes a dual-mode Bluetooth module and a wireless network module;
[0014] The second instrument display unit communicates with external terminal devices via a dual-mode Bluetooth module and / or a wireless network module.
[0015] Optionally, the second instrument display unit includes a communication interface, through which an external terminal device communicates with the second instrument display unit.
[0016] Optionally, the external terminal device controls the display layout of the second instrument display unit, the information content of the second information, and the communication method between the second instrument display unit and the external terminal device; the external terminal device also controls the second instrument display unit to perform system updates and upgrades.
[0017] Optionally, the dustproof and waterproof performance of the integrated housing structure of the first and second instrument display units is higher than IP65.
[0018] The dustproof and waterproof performance of the independent housing structure of the first instrument display unit is higher than IP65; the dustproof and waterproof performance of the independent housing structure of the second instrument display unit is higher than IP65.
[0019] Optionally, the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit include a liquid crystal display panel; the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit also include a display mode adjustment module, which is used to switch the display modes of the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit according to the ambient light.
[0020] Secondly, the present invention provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle includes the dual instrument display system provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment adopts a combined layout of a first instrument display unit and a second instrument display unit. The first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit are designed with independent communication links. When the first instrument display unit experiences communication failure, display failure, or power failure, resulting in abnormal display of the first instrument display unit, the second instrument display unit can provide display services for some or all of the key operating data such as vehicle operating information. This achieves redundant operation protection and system fault tolerance at the system level, ensuring reliability and safety during driving.
[0022] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of this utility model, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Other features of this utility model will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between a vehicle dual-instrument display system and an external terminal device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another vehicle dual-instrument display system connected to an external terminal device according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle dual-instrument display system, an external terminal device, and a cloud server connection provided in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the utility model described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure connecting a vehicle dual-instrument display system and an external terminal device according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle dual-instrument display system 10 includes: a first instrument display unit 12, a second instrument display unit 13, and a vehicle control unit 11. The first instrument display unit 12 is communicatively connected to the vehicle control unit 11, and the second instrument display unit 13 is also communicatively connected to the vehicle control unit 11. The vehicle control unit 11 collects vehicle operating information and transmits this information to the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13. The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 are communicatively connected, and the second instrument display unit 13 is communicatively connected to an external terminal device 20. The first instrument display unit 12 displays first information, and the second instrument display unit 13 displays second information. Alternatively, if the first instrument display unit 12 displays an abnormality, the second instrument display unit 13 may display at least a portion of the first information. The first information includes vehicle operating information, and the second information includes synchronization information from the external terminal device 20.
[0031] Specifically, the dual-instrument display system 10 provided in this embodiment can be applied to vehicles such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric cars, gasoline motorcycles, and gasoline cars, without specific limitations. The dual-instrument display system 10 may include a vehicle control unit 11, a first instrument display unit 12, and a second instrument display unit 13. One of the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the other as the secondary instrument display unit. The main instrument display unit can display key data such as vehicle operating information, while the secondary instrument display unit can perform bidirectional data interaction with an external terminal device 20 and can display synchronization information from the external terminal device 20. Simultaneously, the secondary instrument display unit 13 can display some or all of the key operating data such as vehicle operating information when the main instrument display unit 12 malfunctions. In this embodiment, the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the secondary instrument display unit. In other embodiments, the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the secondary instrument display unit; without specific limitations.
[0032] The vehicle control unit 11 can collect key operating data such as vehicle operating information in real time. The vehicle operating information may include vehicle speed, remaining battery power for electric vehicles / remaining fuel level for gasoline vehicles, gear information, and whether a fault has occurred. Both the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 can interact with the vehicle control unit 11 in real time, and the vehicle control unit 11 transmits the real-time collected vehicle operating information to the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13.
[0033] For example, the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the secondary instrument display unit. The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 are communicatively connected and interact with each other in real time. The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 monitor each other. When the first instrument display unit 12 can display normally, it is used to display key operating data such as vehicle operating information. The second instrument display unit 12 interacts with the external terminal device 20 in real time and can be used to display the synchronization information of the external terminal device 20. For example, the external terminal device 20 may include smart devices such as mobile phones, smart helmets, and vehicle communication terminals. The synchronization information of the external terminal device 20 may include navigation data, incoming call information such as WeChat or telephone calls, riding suggestions, weather conditions, and other extended information. When the first instrument display unit 12 displays an abnormality, the second instrument display unit 13 can link with the first instrument display unit 12 to receive key operational data such as vehicle operation information. It can also directly receive key operational data such as vehicle operation information transmitted by the vehicle control unit 11. At this time, the second instrument display unit 13 can display some or all of the key operational data, ensuring the driver can continue to access this data and guaranteeing the normal operation of the vehicle. Simultaneously, while displaying some or all of the key operational data, the second instrument display unit 13 can also display synchronization information from the external terminal device 20, which can be configured according to actual needs to ensure driver safety.
[0034] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment adopts a combined layout of a first instrument display unit 12 and a second instrument display unit 13. The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 are designed with independent communication links. When the first instrument display unit 12 experiences communication failure, display failure, or power failure, resulting in abnormal display of the first instrument display unit 12, the second instrument display unit 13 can provide display services for some or all of the key operating data such as vehicle operating information. This achieves redundant operation protection and system fault tolerance at the system level, ensuring reliability and safety during driving.
[0035] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, continue to refer to... Figure 1 The first piece of information includes real-time vehicle speed, battery level, gear information, and fault information. The second piece of information includes weather information, riding animations, map navigation routes, and messages from external terminal devices.
[0036] Specifically, this embodiment of the invention fully considers driving safety and human-computer interaction efficiency, adopting a strategy that clearly distinguishes the display content of the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13. For example, the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the secondary instrument display unit. The first instrument display unit 12 can be used to display essential vehicle data necessary for driving, including real-time vehicle speed, remaining battery power for electric vehicles / remaining fuel for gasoline vehicles, current gear information, mileage, and fault alarm prompts for the entire vehicle system. The second instrument display unit 13 can be used to display auxiliary information and personalized driving services, including map navigation, weather information, driving suggestions, vehicle status animations, and message information from the external terminal device 20 (such as WeChat, SMS, and telephone calls).
[0037] This utility model embodiment adopts a combined layout of a first instrument display unit 12 and a second instrument display unit 13. Key operating data such as vehicle operating information are displayed in the first instrument display unit 12, while extended information such as synchronization information of the external terminal device 20 is displayed in the second instrument display unit 13. This effectively improves the rationality of the instrument's field of view distribution, makes the information partitioning clearer, and facilitates the driver to quickly obtain the required information in complex driving environments. It effectively reduces the risk of driver distraction caused by information redundancy and significantly enhances driving safety.
[0038] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown below. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 are fixed to the center position 30 of the vehicle handlebars via an integrated housing structure. Alternatively, the first instrument display unit 12 is fixed to the center position 30 of the vehicle handlebars, and the second instrument display unit 13 is fixed to the rearview mirror arm or the windshield bracket of the vehicle via an independent bracket.
[0039] For example, the dual-instrument display system 10 for vehicles provided in this embodiment of the present invention can be applied to electric motorcycles or gasoline motorcycles. Figure 2 An exemplary partial structure of an electric or gasoline-powered motorcycle is shown. A first instrument display unit 12 and a second instrument display unit 13 can be fixed to the center position 30 of the handlebars via an integrated housing structure. The first instrument display unit 12 can be located in a first region 31, and the second instrument display unit 13 can be located in a second region 32. The combined structure of the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 is designed to support modular assembly, which facilitates later maintenance, upgrades, and replacements of the product.
[0040] In some embodiments of this utility model, for example, the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the auxiliary instrument display unit. This utility model allows the first instrument display unit 12 to be positioned in the center 30 of the vehicle's handlebars. That is, the first instrument display unit 12 can be securely mounted on the standard instrument position directly in front of the motorcycle using a dedicated mounting bracket, providing an optimal viewing position to visually display the key data necessary for vehicle operation. The second instrument display unit 13 can be flexibly fixed to the center of the handlebars, the windshield area, or the left and right rearview mirror arms using a standardized independent bracket, ensuring that the driver can quickly read the auxiliary information displayed by the second instrument display unit 13 with minimal visual deviation. It also ensures that when the first instrument display unit 12 displays abnormalities, the driver can quickly read some or all of the key operating data, such as vehicle operating information, displayed by the second instrument display unit 13 with minimal visual deviation, forming a rationally distributed multi-information display interface.
[0041] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, continue to refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 Both the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 can adopt an independent modular structure, which facilitates flexible selection, expansion and replacement according to different vehicle configurations, and meets the diverse product strategies and differentiated user needs.
[0042] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another vehicle dual-instrument display system connected to an external terminal device according to an embodiment of this utility model, as shown below. Figure 3 As shown, the first instrument display unit 12 is connected to the vehicle control unit 11 via the CAN bus, and the second instrument display unit 13 is also connected to the CAN bus to communicate with the vehicle control unit 11 and the first instrument display unit 12.
[0043] Specifically, this embodiment of the invention adopts a separate communication design for the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13. For example, the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the secondary instrument display unit. The first instrument display unit 12 can communicate with the vehicle control unit 11 via a mature and stable standard CAN bus and perform real-time data interaction. Figure 3An exemplary embodiment shows that the first instrument display unit 12 is communicatively connected to the vehicle control unit 11 via a CAN bus. The CAN bus includes a first signal line CAN_H and a second signal line CAN_L, which can be two complementary differential signal lines. The vehicle control unit 11 transmits real-time acquired vehicle operating information to the first instrument display unit 12. When the first instrument display unit 12 can display normally, it is used to display key operating data such as vehicle operating information.
[0044] The second instrument display unit 13 is designed as an independent information display terminal. It can also be connected to the first signal line CAN_H and the second signal line CAN_L for communication with the vehicle control unit 11 and the first instrument display unit 12. The second instrument display unit 13 can link data with the first instrument display unit 12 via the first signal line CAN_H and the second signal line CAN_L, and can also establish an auxiliary communication channel with the vehicle control unit 11 via the first signal line CAN_H and the second signal line CAN_L, thus forming a redundant and independent communication path. When the first instrument display unit 12 is functioning normally, the second instrument display unit 12 interacts with the external terminal device 20 in real time, and can display synchronization information from the external terminal device 20. When the first instrument display unit 12 malfunctions, the second instrument display unit 13 can display some or all of the vehicle's operating information and other key operating data, thus providing the vehicle instrument display system with a certain degree of information redundancy and system fault tolerance, ensuring the continued display of some or all key information even if the first instrument display unit 12 fails.
[0045] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a vehicle dual-instrument display system, an external terminal device, and a cloud server connection according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 4 As shown, the second instrument display unit 13 includes a dual-mode Bluetooth module 131 and a wireless network module 132. The second instrument display unit 13 communicates with the external terminal device 20 through the dual-mode Bluetooth module 131 and / or the wireless network module 132.
[0046] For example, the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the secondary instrument display unit. The second instrument display unit 13 may include a dual-mode Bluetooth module 131 and a wireless network (Wi-Fi) module 132. The dual-mode Bluetooth module 131 includes classic Bluetooth mode and low-power Bluetooth mode, which can be compatible with more devices and application scenarios and provide more flexible connection options. The second instrument display unit 13 can achieve wireless two-way data interaction with external terminal devices 20 such as mobile phones, smart helmets, and vehicle communication terminals through the dual-mode Bluetooth module 131 and / or the wireless network module 132, expanding the information acquisition and output channels. The second instrument display unit 13 supports the display of various extended information such as navigation data, incoming call information such as WeChat or telephone, riding suggestions, and weather conditions, which can further improve the overall intelligence level and interactive experience of the system.
[0047] The external terminal device 20 can be paired with the second instrument display unit 13 via Bluetooth to achieve wireless two-way data interaction, and / or, the external terminal device 20 can connect to the cloud server 40 via a wireless network or a mobile network such as 4G or 5G, and the second instrument display unit 13 can also connect to the cloud server 40 via a wireless network, thereby achieving wireless two-way data interaction between the external terminal device 20 and the second instrument display unit 13, and / or, the external terminal device 20 and the second instrument display unit 13 can also connect to the same local area network, thereby achieving wireless two-way data interaction between the external terminal device 20 and the second instrument display unit 13.
[0048] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, refer to... Figure 4 The second instrument display unit 13 includes a communication interface, and the external terminal device 20 communicates with the second instrument display unit 13 through the communication interface.
[0049] For example, the first instrument display unit 12 can be used as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can be used as the auxiliary instrument display unit. The second instrument display unit 13 can also reserve an additional communication interface, which may include a USB interface, and can be wired to the external terminal device 20 to meet the user's needs for wired connection and charging of the external terminal device 20 through the second instrument display unit 13, thus enriching the flexibility and reliability of communication and data expansion.
[0050] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, refer to... Figure 4 The external terminal device 20 controls the display layout of the second instrument display unit 13, the information content of the second information, and the communication method between the second instrument display unit 13 and the external terminal device 20. The external terminal device 20 also controls the second instrument display unit 13 to perform system updates and upgrades.
[0051] For example, the first instrument display unit 12 can serve as the main instrument display unit, and the second instrument display unit 13 can serve as the secondary instrument display unit. The external terminal device 20 can personalize and customize the display layout, displayed information content, and interaction methods of the second instrument display unit 13 through supporting software. The information displayed by the second instrument display unit 13 can be arbitrarily set by the external terminal device 20, without specific limitations. In addition, the hardware and software design of the second instrument display unit 13 has good scalability. Through the built-in online upgrade technology (OTA) of the second instrument display unit 13, the external terminal device 20 can control the second instrument display unit 13 to remotely update software, switch interface styles, and remotely push and update new functions, so that the second instrument display unit 13 can continuously adapt to the changing user needs and technological advancements throughout its life cycle, ensuring the best user experience during long-term use.
[0052] The technical solution of this utility model has outstanding advantages in scalability and configurability. The second instrument display unit 13 adopts an independent system architecture, supports remote upgrades via OTA, and can flexibly customize display content and interaction modes according to different vehicle models and user needs, meeting diverse market demands. The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 can have their own independent communication interfaces and upgrade mechanisms, which not only facilitates the differentiated development, iteration, and optimization of their respective functional modules, but also improves the R&D flexibility of the entire system, reduces the total cost of technological evolution, and greatly enhances the product's market competitiveness and vitality.
[0053] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, refer to... Figures 1-4 The integrated housing structure of the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 has a dustproof and waterproof rating higher than IP65. The independent housing structure of the first instrument display unit 12 has a dustproof and waterproof rating higher than IP65; the independent housing structure of the second instrument display unit 13 also has a dustproof and waterproof rating higher than IP65.
[0054] Specifically, the housing design of the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 can be a combined integral structure with a dustproof and waterproof performance rating of IP65 or higher, ensuring long-term reliable operation under complex weather and road conditions.
[0055] The housings of the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 can also be designed as independent housings. The dustproof and waterproof performance of the independent housing structure of the first instrument display unit 12 is higher than the IP65 rating. The dustproof and waterproof performance of the independent housing structure of the second instrument display unit 13 is higher than the IP65 rating, ensuring long-term reliable operation under complex weather and road conditions.
[0056] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, refer to... Figure 1 , Figures 3-4 The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 each include a liquid crystal display panel. The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 also include a display mode adjustment module, which is used to switch the display modes of the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 according to ambient light.
[0057] Specifically, both the first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 can use high-brightness LCD panels, optimized for outdoor cycling scenarios to ensure good readability even in strong sunlight. The first instrument display unit 12 and the second instrument display unit 13 offer richer and more personalized interactive functions. They support multi-language display interface switching and have a display mode adjustment module that automatically and / or manually adjusts based on ambient light, supporting daytime and nighttime display mode switching to adapt to different application scenarios and user habits.
[0058] The dual-instrument display system for vehicles provided in this embodiment not only optimizes the rationality and safety of vehicle information display, but also significantly improves its expandability and system stability. It has good practicality and promotional value, solving the problems of closed structure, centralized information, and insufficient expandability inherent in existing single-instrument systems for vehicles. The technical solution of this embodiment features systematic innovative design in terms of structure, communication, electrical connection, functional layout, and expandability.
[0059] This utility model provides a vehicle, wherein the vehicle includes the dual instrument display system provided in any of the above embodiments of this utility model, and has the beneficial effects of the dual instrument display system provided in any of the above embodiments of this utility model.
[0060] It should be understood that the various forms of the process shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this utility model can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this utility model can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.
[0061] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dual-instrument display system for vehicles, characterized in that, include: First instrument display unit, second instrument display unit, and vehicle control unit; The first instrument display unit is communicatively connected to the vehicle control unit, and the second instrument display unit is communicatively connected to the vehicle control unit; The vehicle control unit is used to collect vehicle operation information and transmit the vehicle operation information to the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit; The first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit are communicatively connected, and the second instrument display unit is communicatively connected to an external terminal device; The first instrument display unit is used to display first information, and the second instrument display unit is used to display second information; or, if the first instrument display unit displays an abnormality, the second instrument display unit is used to display at least a portion of the first information. The first information includes the vehicle operation information, and the second information includes the synchronization information of the external terminal device.
2. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information includes real-time vehicle speed, battery level, gear information, and fault information; The second information includes weather information, cycling animations, map navigation routes, and message information from external terminal devices.
3. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit are fixed to the center of the vehicle handlebars through an integrated housing structure; Alternatively, the first instrument display unit is fixed in the center of the vehicle handle, and the second instrument display unit is fixed to the rearview mirror arm or the windshield bracket of the vehicle via an independent bracket.
4. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first instrument display unit is connected to the vehicle control unit via a CAN bus, and the second instrument display unit is also connected to the CAN bus to communicate with the vehicle control unit and the first instrument display unit.
5. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second instrument display unit includes a dual-mode Bluetooth module and a wireless network module; The second instrument display unit communicates with the external terminal device through the dual-mode Bluetooth module and / or the wireless network module.
6. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second instrument display unit includes a communication interface, through which the external terminal device communicates with the second instrument display unit.
7. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, The external terminal device controls the display layout of the second instrument display unit, the information content of the second information, and the communication method between the second instrument display unit and the external terminal device; the external terminal device also controls the second instrument display unit to perform system updates and upgrades.
8. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dustproof and waterproof performance of the integrated housing structure of the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit is higher than IP65. The dustproof and waterproof performance of the independent housing structure of the first instrument display unit is higher than IP65. The dustproof and waterproof performance of the independent housing structure of the second instrument display unit is higher than IP65.
9. The vehicle dual-instrument display system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit include a liquid crystal display panel; the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit also include a display mode adjustment module, which is used to switch the display mode of the first instrument display unit and the second instrument display unit according to the ambient light.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the vehicle dual-instrument display system as described in any one of claims 1-9.