A pipe stand adapted to various terrains

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adapt to multiple topography pipe base, including lifting adjusting mechanism, support adjusting mechanism and stabilizing mechanism, the lifting adjusting mechanism includes fixed screw rod and directional sleeve, the support adjusting mechanism includes clamping pipe and adjusting rod, the stabilizing mechanism includes spiral frame and outer fixed plate, by the thread connection of rotating screw sleeve and fixed screw rod, rotating motion is converted into linear motion, the accurate adjustment of pipe base height is realized, the height variation of adaptation different topography, the inner spiral groove of adjusting rod side wall cooperates with spring rod that extends, by rotating and adjusting pad plate position, adapt to topography inclination, spring rod that extends is embedded in spiral groove, so that clamping pipe and adjusting rod are relatively fixed, ensure the stability after adjustment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tube seat technology, and more specifically, to a tube seat adaptable to various terrains. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, pipe supports adaptable to various terrains are widely used in scenarios such as temporary pipeline installation, field construction, and emergency repairs. This is especially true in environments with complex and variable terrain, where higher demands are placed on pipeline support and stability. The initial design purpose of these pipe supports is to effectively support and position pipelines, and to adapt to different ground elevations through adjustable structures, thereby ensuring smooth pipeline laying. However, current technological implementations still have many problems, particularly the inconvenience of adjusting the pipeline support height and the difficulty in independently adjusting the height of the base legs. These problems directly affect the practicality of the equipment and construction efficiency.

[0003] Firstly, existing pipe supports typically employ an integral structural design, with the pipe support height often adjusted by changing the length of the central column or support component. However, this height adjustment structure often suffers from cumbersome operation, limited adjustment range, and unstable fixing methods. In most cases, adjustment requires tools such as screwdrivers and wrenches, achieved by rotating threads or disassembling and assembling connectors to change the support height.

[0004] Secondly, as the main support structure in contact with the ground, the base legs generally lack individual adjustment capabilities in existing technologies. Most existing tube supports have fixed or integral lifting legs, meaning that multiple legs must be adjusted simultaneously, which cannot cope with irregular terrain. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a pipe support that can adapt to various terrains, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of adjusting the pipe support height and the difficulty of adjusting the height of the base legs separately.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pipe seat adaptable to various terrains, including a lifting adjustment mechanism, a support adjustment mechanism, and a stabilizing mechanism. The lifting adjustment mechanism includes a fixed screw and a directional sleeve. The fixed screw and the directional sleeve are slidably guided together. One end of the directional sleeve is fitted with a rotating sleeve, which is threadedly connected to the fixed screw. A base frame is installed at the bottom end of the directional sleeve, and directional blocks are installed around the base frame. The support adjustment mechanism includes a clamping pipe and an adjusting rod. The clamping pipe is installed on the directional blocks. An inner spiral groove is formed on the side wall of the adjusting rod. A pad is installed at one end of the adjusting rod. An extension spring is horizontally installed on the side wall of the clamping pipe, and the extension spring can extend into the inner spiral groove. The rotation of the adjusting rod causes the adjusting rod and the clamping pipe to move relative to each other, changing the position of the pad. A directional ring is slidably installed on the outer wall of the clamping pipe, and an outer spiral groove is formed on the outer wall of the directional ring.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the stabilizing mechanism includes a spiral frame and an outer fixed plate. The spiral frame is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube. The spiral frame and the outer spiral groove cooperate to push and slide. The rotation of the spiral frame causes the directional ring to move. A rotating ball block is installed at the top end of the spiral frame, and a pair of shrinking blocks is installed at the bottom end of the outer fixed plate. A pair of shrinking springs are installed between the pair of shrinking blocks. The rotating ball block passes through the pair of shrinking blocks in sequence, so that the spiral frame rotates stably.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the directional ring presses against the spring rod, and the spring rod is fixedly embedded in the spiral groove, so that the retaining tube and the adjusting rod are relatively fixed.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a bracket is installed at one end of the fixed screw, and a support wheel is installed on the bracket. The support wheel is installed on the bracket to directly support the pipeline, distribute the weight of the pipeline, and reduce the pressure at the support point.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a reinforcing plate is installed on the outer wall of the carding tube, and a pin is installed at the bottom end of the directional ring, and the pin can extend into the reinforcing plate. The reinforcing plate is installed on the outer wall of the carding tube to provide a locking hole for the pin, thereby achieving the final fixation of the stabilizing mechanism.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a centripetal rail is installed at the bottom end of the outer fixed plate, and multiple pairs of shrink blocks are arranged to slide centripetally on the centripetal rail. The centripetal rail is installed at the bottom of the outer fixed plate to provide a sliding track for the shrink blocks and ensure the accuracy of centripetal movement.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a reinforcing rod is installed on the base frame, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is connected to the side wall of the directional sleeve. The reinforcing rod connects the base frame and the side wall of the directional sleeve, thereby enhancing the rigidity and stability of the overall structure and preventing structural deformation under complex terrain.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that an outer rotating rod is installed at the outer end of the rotating sleeve, and the rotation of the outer rotating rod causes the rotating sleeve to rotate on the directional sleeve.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a pipe seat that is adaptable to various terrains, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model is equipped with a lifting and adjusting mechanism. Through the threaded connection between the rotating sleeve and the fixed screw, the rotational motion is converted into linear motion, realizing precise adjustment of the height of the tube seat and adapting to height changes in different terrains. The directional sleeve provides a sliding guide for the fixed screw, ensuring linear motion during the lifting process and preventing deviation and jamming. The outer rotating rod provides an operating interface, allowing users to easily rotate it to adjust the height.

[0019] This utility model is equipped with a support and adjustment mechanism. The inner spiral groove on the side wall of the adjustment rod cooperates with the extension spring rod. By rotating the adjustment pad, the position can be adjusted to adapt to the terrain tilt. The extension spring rod is embedded in the spiral groove, so that the clamping pipe and the adjustment rod are relatively fixed, ensuring the stability after adjustment. The support wheel directly supports the pipeline, distributing the weight of the pipeline and reducing the pressure on the support point.

[0020] This utility model is equipped with a stabilizing mechanism. The spiral frame and the outer spiral groove cooperate to push the directional ring to move. The pin extends into the reinforcing plate to achieve final locking and prevent loosening after adjustment. The rotating ball block passes through the shrinking block and provides centripetal pressure to the shrinking spring to ensure stable rotation and reliable locking of the spiral frame. The reinforcing rod connects the base frame and the directional sleeve to enhance the overall rigidity and prevent structural deformation under complex terrain. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the unused state of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and adjusting mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support and adjustment mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting adjustment mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support adjustment mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Fixed screw; 2. Orientation sleeve; 3. Rotating screw sleeve; 4. Base frame; 5. Orientation block; 6. Snap-fit ​​tube; 7. Adjusting rod; 8. Inner spiral groove; 9. Pad plate; 10. Inserting spring rod; 11. Orientation ring; 12. Outer spiral groove; 13. Screw frame; 14. Outer fixing plate; 15. Rotating ball block; 16. Reduction block; 17. Reduction spring; 18. Bracket; 19. Support wheel; 20. Reinforcing plate; 21. Pin; 22. Centripetal rail; 23. Reinforcing rod; 24. Outer rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 A type of pipe seat adaptable to various terrains includes a lifting adjustment mechanism, a support adjustment mechanism, and a stabilizing mechanism. The lifting adjustment mechanism includes a fixed screw 1 and a directional sleeve 2. The fixed screw 1 and the directional sleeve 2 are slidably guided together. One end of the directional sleeve 2 is fitted with a rotating screw sleeve 3, which is threadedly connected to the fixed screw 1. A base frame 4 is installed at the bottom end of the directional sleeve 2, and directional blocks 5 are installed around the base frame 4. The support adjustment mechanism includes a clamping pipe 6 and an adjusting rod 7. The clamping pipe 6 is installed on the directional block 5. An inner spiral groove 8 is opened on the side wall of the adjusting rod 7. A pad 9 is installed at one end of the adjusting rod 7. An extension spring 10 is horizontally installed on the side wall of the clamping pipe 6, and the extension spring 10 can extend into the inner spiral groove 8. The rotation of the adjusting rod 7 causes the adjusting rod 7 and the clamping pipe 6 to move relative to each other, changing the position of the pad 9. A directional ring 11 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the clamping pipe 6, and an outer spiral groove 12 is opened on the outer wall of the directional ring 11.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lifting adjustment mechanism achieves height adjustment through threaded transmission. The fixed screw 1 and the directional sleeve 2 are slidably guided. The rotating sleeve 3 is limited and rotatably installed at one end of the directional sleeve 2 and threadedly connected to the fixed screw 1. Rotating the outer rotating rod 24 drives the rotating sleeve 3 to rotate, and the fixed screw 1 is pushed up and down through the thread action to achieve the lifting adjustment of the entire tube seat. The base frame 4 is installed at the bottom of the directional sleeve 2, and directional blocks 5 are installed around it to provide a connection base for the subsequent mechanism. The support adjustment mechanism realizes the adjustment of the support. The clamping tube 6 is installed on the directional block 5. The side wall of the adjusting rod 7 has an inner spiral groove 8, and a pad 9 is installed at one end. The side wall of the clamping tube 6 is horizontally installed with an extension spring rod 10, which can extend into the inner spiral groove 8. When the adjusting rod 7 is rotated, the inner spiral groove 8 cooperates with the extension spring rod 10, so that the adjusting rod 7 and the clamping tube 6 move relative to each other, changing the position of the pad 9 and realizing the adjustment of the support position. The directional ring 11 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the clamping tube 6, and the outer wall has an outer spiral groove 12 for use with the stabilizing mechanism.

[0032] The stabilizing mechanism includes a screw frame 13 and an outer fixed plate 14. The screw frame 13 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube 6. The screw frame 13 cooperates with the outer screw groove 12 to push and slide. The rotation of the screw frame 13 causes the directional ring 11 to move. A rotating ball block 15 is installed at the top end of the screw frame 13, and a pair of shrinking blocks 16 are installed at the bottom end of the outer fixed plate 14. A pair of shrinking springs 17 are installed between the pair of shrinking blocks 16. The rotating ball block 15 passes through the pair of shrinking blocks 16 in sequence, so that the screw frame 13 rotates stably.

[0033] In this embodiment, the stabilizing mechanism ensures stable fixation after adjustment. The spiral frame 13 is limited to rotate and installed on the outer wall of the clamping tube 6. It cooperates with the outer spiral groove 12 to push and slide. When the spiral frame 13 rotates, it pushes the directional ring 11 to move. The pin 21 at the bottom of the directional ring 11 extends into the reinforcing plate 20 to lock it. A rotating ball block 15 is installed on the top of the spiral frame 13. Multiple sets of counter-shrinking blocks 16 are installed on the bottom of the outer fixed plate 14. Counter-shrinking springs 17 are installed between the counter-shrinking blocks 16. The rotating ball block 15 passes through the counter-shrinking blocks 16. The counter-shrinking springs 17 provide centripetal pressure, so that the spiral frame 13 rotates stably and locks its position.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-5As a supplementary embodiment of the lifting adjustment mechanism, support adjustment mechanism and stabilization mechanism for tube seats adapted to various terrains: the directional ring 11 presses against the extending spring rod 10, the extending spring rod 10 is fixedly embedded in the spiral groove, so that the clamping tube 6 and the adjusting rod 7 are relatively fixed. A bracket 18 is installed at one end of the fixed screw rod 1, and a support wheel 19 is installed on the bracket 18. A reinforcing plate 20 is installed on the outer wall of the clamping tube 6. A pin 21 is installed at the bottom end of the directional ring 11, and the pin 21 can extend into the reinforcing plate 20. A centripetal rail 22 is installed at the bottom end of the outer fixed plate 14, and multiple pairs of parallel shrinking blocks 16 are arranged to slide centripetally on the centripetal rail 22. A reinforcing rod 23 is installed on the base frame 4, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 23 is connected to the side wall of the directional sleeve 2. An outer rotating rod 24 is installed at the outer end of the rotating screw sleeve 3, and the rotation of the outer rotating rod 24 causes the rotating screw sleeve 3 to rotate on the directional sleeve 2.

[0035] More specifically, bracket 18 is installed at one end of fixed screw 1, support wheel 19 is used to support pipeline, rotating outer rotating rod 24, rotating screw sleeve 3 drives fixed screw 1 to rise and fall, adjust the overall height of pipe seat to adapt to terrain undulation, rotate adjusting rod 7, through inner spiral groove 8 cooperate with extension spring rod 10, adjust the position of pad 9, extension spring rod 10 is embedded in spiral groove, clamping pipe 6 is fixed relative to adjusting rod 7, rotate spiral frame 13, push directional ring 11 to move, pin 21 extends into reinforcing plate 20 to achieve stable locking, reinforcing rod 23 connects base frame 4 and side wall of directional sleeve 2 to enhance overall structural stability, according to different terrain characteristics, repeatedly adjust lifting height and support angle to ensure stable pipeline support.

[0036] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or operation: when the lifting and adjusting mechanism is required, the lifting and adjusting mechanism achieves height adjustment through threaded transmission. The fixed screw 1 and the directional sleeve 2 are set to slide and guide each other. The rotating screw sleeve 3 is installed at one end of the directional sleeve 2 and is threadedly connected to the fixed screw 1. Rotating the outer rotating rod 24 drives the rotating screw sleeve 3 to rotate, and through the thread action, it pushes the fixed screw 1 to move up and down, thereby realizing the lifting and adjusting of the entire pipe seat. The base frame 4 is installed at the bottom of the directional sleeve 2, and the directional blocks 5 are installed around it to provide a connection base for the subsequent mechanism.

[0037] When the support adjustment mechanism is required to operate, the support adjustment mechanism realizes the adjustment of the support. The clamping tube 6 is installed on the directional block 5. The side wall of the adjusting rod 7 has an inner spiral groove 8, and a pad 9 is installed at one end. The side wall of the clamping tube 6 is horizontally installed with an extension spring rod 10, which can extend into the inner spiral groove 8. When the adjusting rod 7 is rotated, the inner spiral groove 8 cooperates with the extension spring rod 10, so that the adjusting rod 7 and the clamping tube 6 move relative to each other, changing the position of the pad 9 and realizing the adjustment of the support position. The directional ring 11 is directionally slidably installed on the outer wall of the clamping tube 6, and the outer wall has an outer spiral groove 12 for use with the stabilizing mechanism.

[0038] When the stabilizing mechanism is required to operate, it ensures stable fixation after adjustment. The auger 13 is limited to rotate and installed on the outer wall of the clamping tube 6. It cooperates with the outer auger groove 12 to push and slide. When the auger 13 rotates, it pushes the directional ring 11 to move. The pin 21 at the bottom of the directional ring 11 extends into the reinforcing plate 20 to lock it. The top of the auger 13 is equipped with a rotating ball block 15. Multiple sets of counter-shrinking blocks 16 are installed at the bottom of the outer reinforcing plate 14. Counter-shrinking springs 17 are installed between the counter-shrinking blocks 16. The rotating ball block 15 passes through the counter-shrinking blocks 16. The counter-shrinking springs 17 provide centripetal pressure, so that the auger 13 rotates stably and locks in position.

[0039] The bracket 18 is installed at one end of the fixed screw 1, and the support wheel 19 is used to support the pipeline. Rotating the outer rotating rod 24 causes the rotating screw sleeve 3 to drive the fixed screw 1 to rise and fall, adjusting the overall height of the pipe seat to adapt to the terrain undulations. Rotating the adjusting rod 7 allows it to cooperate with the extended spring rod 10 through the inner spiral groove 8, adjusting the position of the adjusting pad 9. The extended spring rod 10 is then embedded in the spiral groove, and the clamping pipe 6 is fixed relative to the adjusting rod 7. Rotating the spiral frame 13 pushes the directional ring 11 to move, and the pin 21 extends into the reinforcing plate 20 to achieve stable locking. The reinforcing rod 23 connects the base frame 4 to the side wall of the directional sleeve 2, enhancing the overall structural stability. According to different terrain characteristics, the lifting height and support angle are repeatedly adjusted to ensure stable support of the pipeline.

[0040] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0041] In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise explicitly described, are controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and circuit connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be elaborated here. In all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be used with a reducer if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing, well-known technologies, and will not be elaborated here.

Claims

1. A tube seat adaptable to various terrains, comprising a lifting adjustment mechanism, a support adjustment mechanism, and a stabilizing mechanism, characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting mechanism includes a fixed screw (1) and a directional sleeve (2). The fixed screw (1) and the directional sleeve (2) are slidably guided together. A rotating sleeve (3) is installed at one end of the directional sleeve (2) to limit rotation. The rotating sleeve (3) is threadedly connected to the fixed screw (1). A base frame (4) is installed at the bottom end of the directional sleeve (2). Directional blocks (5) are installed around the base frame (4). The supporting and adjusting mechanism includes a retaining pipe (6) and an adjusting rod (7). The retaining pipe (6) is installed on the directional block (5) for adjustment. An inner spiral groove (8) is provided on the side wall of the rod (7). A pad (9) is installed at one end of the adjusting rod (7). An inserting spring rod (10) is installed laterally on the side wall of the clamping tube (6). The inserting spring rod (10) can extend into the inner spiral groove (8). The rotation of the adjusting rod (7) causes the adjusting rod (7) to move relative to the clamping tube (6), changing the position of the pad (9). A directional ring (11) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the clamping tube (6), and an outer spiral groove (12) is provided on the outer wall of the directional ring (11).

2. The tube seat adapted to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism includes a spiral frame (13) and an outer fixed plate (14). The spiral frame (13) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube (6). The spiral frame (13) and the outer spiral groove (12) cooperate to push and slide. The rotation of the spiral frame (13) causes the directional ring (11) to move. A rotating ball block (15) is installed at the top end of the spiral frame (13), and a pair of shrinking blocks (16) is installed at the bottom end of the outer fixed plate (14). A pair of shrinking springs (17) are installed between the pair of shrinking blocks (16). The rotating ball block (15) passes through the pair of shrinking blocks (16) in sequence, so that the spiral frame (13) rotates stably.

3. The tube seat adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The directional ring (11) presses against the spring rod (10), and the spring rod (10) is fixedly embedded in the spiral groove, so that the retaining tube (6) and the adjusting rod (7) are relatively fixed.

4. The tube seat adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixed screw (1) is provided with a bracket (18), and a support wheel (19) is provided on the bracket (18).

5. A tube seat adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (20) is installed on the outer wall of the card tube (6), and a pin (21) is installed at the bottom end of the directional ring (11), and the pin (21) can extend into the reinforcing plate (20).

6. A tube seat adaptable to various terrains according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer fixed plate (14) is provided with a centripetal rail (22), and multiple pairs of shrink blocks (16) are arranged to slide centripetally on the centripetal rail (22).

7. A tube seat adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (23) is installed on the base frame (4), and the other end of the reinforcing rod (23) is connected to the side wall of the directional sleeve (2).

8. A tube seat adaptable to various terrains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating sleeve (3) is provided with an outer rotating rod (24), and the rotation of the outer rotating rod (24) causes the rotating sleeve (3) to rotate on the directional sleeve (2).

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