A combined plant growing apparatus

By using a motor-driven pulley system and a spring-fixed structure in the combined plant cultivation equipment, the problem of uneven light irradiation was solved, achieving uniform light irradiation and plant growth, thus improving the cultivation effect.

CN224330022UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIV
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing modular plant cultivation equipment, the fixed position of the light source results in the light not being able to shine evenly on different parts of the plant, causing the plant to grow at an angle and the root system to be uneven.

Method used

The system consists of components such as an installation compartment, a pot, a cultivation pot, and a motor. The motor drives the active pulley to rotate the driven shaft and the cultivation pot, ensuring that different parts of the plant receive light evenly. The cultivation pot is secured by springs and fixing rods to prevent it from falling off.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform light illumination to different parts of the plant, improves cultivation results, prevents plants from growing at an angle and uneven root systems, and is easy to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224330022U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a combined plant cultivation device, including an installation chamber, a placement pot, and a cultivation pot. A motor is installed at the center of the top of the installation chamber, and bearings are evenly installed on the top of the installation chamber. Each bearing has a driven shaft installed inside, and each driven shaft has a placement pot installed on its top. The driven shafts pass through the installation chamber and extend into its interior, with driven pulleys installed on their outer sides. This utility model, with its bearings, placement pot, cultivation pot, and driven shafts, allows for the planting of plants inside the cultivation pot, with the cultivation pot placed inside the placement pot. The placement pot and cultivation pot can rotate during cultivation, aligning different parts of the plant with the light source, ensuring even light distribution and improving cultivation results.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation equipment technology, specifically a combined plant cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Cultivated plants are wild plants that have been artificially cultivated and possess certain production value or economic traits. They are genetically stable and can meet human needs. Cultivated plants are plants that are uniformly cultivated under suitable cultivation conditions and provided with the necessary light and nutrient solution.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN207589648U discloses a combined plant cultivation device. The transfer liquid tray of this patent is located directly below the drain port. When the user pulls one of the cultivation boxes out of the cabinet, the liquid will flow through the liquid receiving box and the three-way fitting to each cultivation box layer by layer, and finally flow back to the storage tank to complete a cycle. The device is more convenient to use.

[0004] However, in the implementation of this patent, the plants are uniformly inserted into the cultivation box for cultivation. During the cultivation process, because the position of the light source is fixed, the light can only shine on the side of the plant facing the light, and the light cannot be evenly distributed to different parts of the plant. This easily causes the plants to grow towards the side facing the light, resulting in the overall tilting of the plant and uneven growth of different root systems. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of combined plant cultivation equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined plant cultivation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined plant cultivation device, comprising an installation chamber, a placement pot, and a cultivation pot. A motor is installed at the center of the top of the installation chamber, and bearings are evenly installed on the top of the installation chamber. Each bearing has a driven shaft installed inside, and a placement pot is installed on the top of each driven shaft. The driven shaft passes through the installation chamber and extends into its interior, and a driven pulley is installed on the outer side of each driven shaft. The placement pot...

[0007] Each container is equipped with a cultivation pot. A control panel is installed on the top of one end of the installation chamber. The output of the control panel is electrically connected to the input of the motor via a wire.

[0008] Preferably, each of the cultivation pots has an insertion hole at the bottom of the end away from the control panel.

[0009] Preferably, each of the bottoms of the basin near the insertion hole is provided with an installation hole, and a fixing rod is installed inside each installation hole.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed at the end of the fixing rod away from the basin, and a spring is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate near the basin. The end of the spring away from the connecting plate is connected to the basin.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the motor is equipped with a drive shaft, and drive pulleys are evenly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a belt is fitted on the outer side of each driving pulley, and the end of the belt away from the driving pulley is fitted on the outer side of the driven pulley.

[0013] Preferably, mounting nuts are installed at the bottom of both ends of the mounting chamber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This combined plant cultivation equipment is equipped with bearings, a placement pot, a cultivation pot, and a driven shaft. In use, the plant is planted inside the cultivation pot, and the cultivation pot is placed inside the placement pot. The placement pot and the cultivation pot can rotate during the cultivation process, so that different positions of the plant are rotated to face the light position, which can make the light shine evenly on different positions of the plant, so that the light is evenly distributed to different positions of the plant, which is conducive to improving the cultivation effect.

[0016] 2. This combined plant cultivation equipment is equipped with springs, fixed rods, and connecting plates. When the cultivation pot is placed inside the placement pot, the elasticity of the spring pulls the connecting plate to move. The connecting plate then moves the fixed rod, which can be inserted into the insertion hole to fix the cultivation pot and prevent it from falling out of the placement pot during rotation.

[0017] 3. This modular plant cultivation equipment is equipped with a motor, belts, drive pulleys, a drive shaft, and driven pulleys. During operation, the motor drives multiple sets of drive pulleys via the drive shaft.

[0018] All of them drive the driven shaft to rotate via belts, which can simultaneously drive multiple sets of cultivation pots to rotate. When cultivating multiple plants, multiple plants can be rotated at the same time, making the device quite convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a front view schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at point A in Figure 1 of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Installation chamber; 2. Spring; 3. Control panel; 4. Bearing; 5. Pot holder; 6. Cultivation pot; 7. Motor; 8. Driven shaft; 9. Belt; 10. Drive pulley; 11. Drive shaft;

[0023] 12. Driven pulley; 13. Insertion hole; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Fixed insertion rod; 16. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3. One embodiment of this utility model is a combined plant cultivation device, including an installation chamber 1, a placement pot 5, and a cultivation pot 6. A motor 7 (model Y90S-2) is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation chamber 1. Bearings 4 are evenly installed on the top of the installation chamber 1. A driven shaft 8 is installed inside each bearing 4, and a placement pot 5 is installed on the top of each driven shaft 8. The driven shafts 8 pass through the installation chamber 1 and extend into the interior of the installation chamber 1. A driven pulley 12 is installed on the outside of each driven shaft 8. A cultivation pot 6 is installed inside each placement pot 5. A control panel 3 is installed on the top of one end of the installation chamber 1. The output end of the control panel 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 7 through a wire. Installation nuts are installed at the bottom of both ends of the installation chamber 1 to facilitate the installation and fixing of the installation chamber 1 in a designated position.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-3, each of the cultivation pots 6 has a socket 13 at the bottom of the end furthest from the control panel 3.

[0027] Each of the bottom ends of the pot 5 near the insertion hole 13 has a mounting hole 14, and a fixing rod 15 is installed inside each mounting hole 14. A connecting plate 16 is installed at the end of the fixing rod 15 away from the pot 5, and a spring 2 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 16 near the pot 5. The end of the spring 2 away from the connecting plate 16 is connected to the pot 5. When the cultivation pot 6 is placed inside the pot 5, the elasticity of the spring 2 pulls the connecting plate 16 to move. The connecting plate 16 drives the fixing rod 15 to move, so that the fixing rod 15 can be inserted into the insertion hole 13, thus fixing the cultivation pot 6 and preventing the cultivation pot 6 from falling out of the pot 5 during rotation.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1, the output end of the motor 7 is equipped with a drive shaft 11, and drive pulleys 10 are evenly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft 11. Each drive pulley 10 is fitted with a belt 9, and the end of the belt 9 away from the drive pulley 10 is fitted on the outer side of the driven pulley 12. In use, the motor 7 drives multiple sets of drive pulleys 10 to rotate through the drive shaft 11, and each drive pulley 10 drives the driven shaft 8 to rotate through the belt 9. This allows multiple sets of cultivation pots 6 to rotate simultaneously. When cultivating multiple plants, multiple plants can be rotated at the same time, making the device convenient to use.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When in use, connect the device to the power supply. After planting plants inside the cultivation pot 6, place the cultivation pot 6 inside the placement pot 5. When the insertion hole 13 on the cultivation pot 6 moves to the position directly opposite the fixed insertion rod 15, the elasticity of the spring 2 pulls the connecting plate 16 to move. The connecting plate 16 drives the fixed insertion rod 15 to move, so that the fixed insertion rod 15 can be inserted into the insertion hole 13. By limiting the cultivation pot 6 with the fixed insertion rod 15, the cultivation pot 6 can be fixed and prevented from falling out of the placement pot 5.

[0031] During cultivation, staff can start motor 7 via control panel 3. Motor 7 drives multiple sets of drive pulleys 10 to rotate via drive shaft 11. Each drive pulley 10 drives driven shaft 8 to rotate via belt 9. Driven shaft 8 then drives cultivation pot 6 to rotate via pot 5, thus simultaneously rotating multiple sets of cultivation pot 6. This allows different positions of the plant to be positioned directly facing the light, ensuring even light distribution across different parts of the plant and improving cultivation efficiency.

[0032] Cultivation effect;

[0033] When it is necessary to remove the cultivation pot 6, the worker can pull the connecting plate 16. The connecting plate 16 will move the fixing rod 15 together, and the fixing rod 15 can be removed from the insertion hole 13. This will release the fixing rod 15 from the limiting position of the cultivation pot 6, allowing the cultivation pot 6 to move. The worker can then remove the cultivation pot 6 from the placement pot 5, and the cultivation pot 6 can be removed from the device separately, making it convenient for the worker to plant plants inside the cultivation pot 6.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A combined plant cultivation device, comprising an installation chamber (1), a placement container (5), and a cultivation container (6), characterized in that: A motor (7) is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation chamber (1), and bearings (4) are evenly installed on the top of the installation chamber (1). A driven shaft (8) is installed inside each of the bearings (4), and a placement basin (5) is installed on the top of each driven shaft (8). The driven shafts (8) pass through the installation chamber (1) and extend into the interior of the installation chamber (1). A driven pulley (12) is installed on the outside of each driven shaft (8). A cultivation basin (6) is installed inside each placement basin (5). A control panel (3) is installed on the top of one end of the installation chamber (1). The output end of the control panel (3) is electrically connected to the input end of the motor (7) through a wire.

2. The combined plant cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each cultivation pot (6) away from the control panel (3) is provided with a socket (13).

3. The combined plant cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the basin (5) near the insertion hole (13) is provided with mounting holes (14), and the mounting holes (14) All of them have a fixed plug (15) installed inside.

4. The combined plant cultivation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the fixed inserts (15) has a connecting plate (16) installed at the end away from the basin (5), and each of the connecting plates (16) has a spring (2) installed at the bottom of the end of the connecting plate (16) near the basin (5). The end of the spring (2) away from the connecting plate (16) is connected to the basin (5).

5. The combined plant cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (7) is equipped with a drive shaft (11), and drive pulleys (10) are evenly installed on the outer side of the drive shaft (11).

6. The combined plant cultivation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of each drive pulley (10) is fitted with a belt (9), and the end of the belt (9) away from the drive pulley (10) is fitted on the outer side of the driven pulley (12).

7. The combined plant cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of both ends of the installation chamber (1) is fitted with installation nuts.