Idle roasting room reconstruction edible mushroom planting facility drainage mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses an idle baking house reconstruction's edible mushroom planting facility drainage mechanism, including water collecting disc, collection pipe and water storage tank, the water collecting disc outside installation has clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes clamping clamp sleeve and locking bolt, and the number of water collecting disc is same with the layer of planting frame, and the collection pipe is installed on the planting frame, and the water storage tank is arranged on one side of planting frame, and its water inlet is connected with the water outlet end of collection pipe, the utility model discloses the combination use of setting water collecting disc, collection pipe and water storage tank can recycle and utilize the wastewater produced in the idle baking house and plant edible mushroom, reduce the adverse effect of wastewater accumulation to planting, and basically have no damage installation with the idle baking house inside, will not bring damage to the baking house, will not affect the use of baking house in tobacco season.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, specifically to a drainage mechanism for edible fungi cultivation facilities converted from an idle drying room. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are rich in various nutrients needed by the human body and are widely loved. Currently, artificial cultivation of edible fungi includes both outdoor and indoor cultivation. Meanwhile, flue-cured tobacco is an important economic crop in rural areas. With government support and subsidies, many intelligent curing barns have been built, capable of regulating humidity and temperature, providing ventilation and supplemental lighting, significantly improving the quality and efficiency of tobacco curing. However, after the tobacco curing season, these barns are often idle and underutilized. But the heating, humidity control, and ventilation features of these barns perfectly meet the needs of edible fungi cultivation. Therefore, renovating idle tobacco barns for edible fungi cultivation can both increase their utilization rate and reduce the cost of edible fungi cultivation.

[0003] However, during the cultivation of edible fungi, spraying the spawn or maintaining environmental humidity requires watering, which generates seepage and dripping. If this wastewater is not drained in a timely and effective manner, it will accumulate in the cultivation room, leading to uncontrolled humidity and making it easy for miscellaneous bacteria and pathogens to grow, harming the growth of edible fungi and even causing cultivation failure. The main design function of the drying room is drying, and its original drainage facilities are relatively simple and cannot meet the requirements for wastewater discharge from edible fungi cultivation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a drainage mechanism for converting idle drying rooms into edible mushroom cultivation facilities, which is simple in structure, easy to disassemble, and has good drainage effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drainage mechanism for edible fungi cultivation facilities converted from idle drying rooms, including a water collection tray, a collection pipe and a water storage tank.

[0006] The water collection tray has a square structure, and a water collection trough is opened on the top surface of the water collection tray. The area of ​​the water collection trough is adapted to the size of the shelf of the edible fungus planting rack in the tobacco curing barn. A guide plate is provided on the top surface of the water collection trough. The guide plate is set downwards to the left and right ends with the midpoint of the length of the bottom surface of the water collection trough as the base point. The height of the highest point of the guide plate is the same as the depth of the water collection trough. There is a gap between the left and right ends of the guide plate and the inner side wall of the water collection tray to form a collection area. A drainage hole is opened on the collection area, and a drainage pipe is installed on the drainage hole.

[0007] A clamping assembly is installed on the outside of the water collection tray. The clamping assembly includes clamping sleeves and locking bolts. The clamping sleeves are concave in shape, and there are four of them. They are installed on the outer side of the inner corners of the left and right ends of the water collection tray, and the openings of the clamping sleeves face the rear end of the water collection tray. A threaded hole is opened at the midpoint of the right end face of the clamping sleeve at the right end of the water collection tray, and a threaded hole is opened at the midpoint of the left end face of the clamping sleeve at the left end of the water collection tray. The number of locking bolts is the same as the number of clamping sleeves, and they are set in the threaded holes on the clamping sleeves.

[0008] The number of water collection trays is the same as the number of layers of the planting rack, and they are installed on the bracket by clamping sleeves and locking bolts, and are located below the layers of the planting rack.

[0009] The collecting pipe is installed on the planting rack, and has multiple water inlets on its body, which are connected to the drain pipe of the water collection tray. The water storage tank is located on one side of the planting rack, and its water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the collecting pipe. A downwardly inclined buffer plate is installed below the water inlet.

[0010] As an optimization solution for this case, in order to prevent soil and other impurities in the irrigation water from clogging the drainage pipe and affecting the drainage effect, a filter component is provided on the water collection tray.

[0011] Furthermore, the filtration assembly includes a plurality of filter screens equidistantly mounted on the inclined surface of the guide plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects: This utility model, by combining a water collection tray, a collection pipe, and a water storage tank, can recycle and reuse wastewater generated from the cultivation of edible fungi in idle curing barns, reducing the adverse effects of wastewater accumulation on cultivation. Furthermore, it can be installed with minimal damage to the interior of the idle curing barn, without causing any damage or affecting the use of the curing barn during the tobacco season. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in use.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection tray in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection tray in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Planting rack; 2. Water collection tray; 3. Collection pipe; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Guide plate; 6. Collection area; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Clamping sleeve; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Buffer plate; 11. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form, using non-precise ratios, and are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the purpose of the embodiments of this utility model. Example 1

[0020] See Figure 1-3 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses a drainage mechanism for an edible fungus cultivation facility converted from an idle drying room, including a water collection tray 2, a collection pipe 3, and a water storage tank 4.

[0021] See Figure 1 and Figure 3 The water collection tray 2 has a square structure. A water collection trough is provided on the top surface of the water collection tray 2. The area of ​​the water collection trough is adapted to the size of the shelf of the edible fungus planting rack 1 in the tobacco curing room. A guide plate 5 is provided on the top surface of the water collection trough. The guide plate 5 is inclined downward to the left and right ends with the midpoint of the length of the bottom surface of the water collection trough as the base point. The height of the highest point of the guide plate 5 is the same as the depth of the water collection trough. There is a gap between the left and right ends of the guide plate 5 and the inner side wall of the water collection tray 2 to form a collection area 6. A drainage hole is provided on the collection area 6, and a drainage pipe 7 is installed on the drainage hole.

[0022] See Figure 3 A clamping assembly is installed on the outer side of the water collection tray 2. The clamping assembly includes clamping sleeves 8 and locking bolts 9. The clamping sleeves 8 have a concave structure and there are four of them. They are installed on the outer side of the inner corners of the left and right ends of the water collection tray 2, and the opening of the clamping sleeves 8 faces the rear end of the water collection tray 2. A threaded hole is opened at the midpoint of the right end face of the clamping sleeve 8 at the right end of the water collection tray 2, and a threaded hole is opened at the midpoint of the left end face of the clamping sleeve 8 at the left end of the water collection tray 2. The number of locking bolts 9 is the same as the number of clamping sleeves 8, and they are set in the threaded holes on the clamping sleeves 8.

[0023] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 The number of water collection trays 2 is the same as the number of layers of the planting rack 1, and they are installed on the bracket by clamping sleeves 8 and locking bolts 9, and are located below the layers of the planting rack 1.

[0024] See Figure 1 and Figure 3The collecting pipe 3 is installed on the planting rack 1. It has multiple water inlets on its body and is connected to the drain pipe 7 of the water collection tray 2. The water storage tank 4 is located on one side of the planting rack 1. Its water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the collecting pipe 3. A downwardly inclined buffer plate 10 is installed below the water inlet. Example 2

[0025] See Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 The specific structure and implementation method are as shown in Example 1. The difference is that, in order to prevent soil and other impurities in the irrigation water from clogging the drainage pipe 7 and affecting the drainage effect, a filter component is provided on the water collection tray 2.

[0026] from Figure 4 As can be seen, the filter assembly includes multiple filter screens 11 that are equidistantly installed on the inclined surface of the guide plate 5.

[0027] When in use, the cultivation pot for growing edible fungi is placed on the tray of the planting rack 1. When watering, the water enters the culture medium and flows out from the drainage hole of the cultivation pot, dripping into the collection tray 2 through the tray. After the filter screen 11 on the guide plate 5 filters out the impurities such as culture medium mixed in the water, the water is collected in the collection area 6 and then enters the collection pipe 3 through the drain pipe 7. Finally, it flows into the water storage tank 4 for storage so that it can be reused.

[0028] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drainage system for a converted edible mushroom cultivation facility from an idle drying room, comprising a water collection tray (2), a collection pipe (3), and a water storage tank (4); characterized in that: The water collection tray (2) is a square structure. A water collection trough is provided on the top surface of the water collection tray (2). The size of the water collection trough is adapted to the size of the shelf of the edible fungus planting rack (1) in the tobacco curing room. A guide plate (5) is provided on the top surface of the water collection trough. The guide plate (5) is set with the midpoint of the length of the bottom surface of the water collection trough as the base point and is inclined downward to the left and right ends respectively. The height of the highest point of the guide plate (5) is the same as the depth of the water collection trough. There is a gap between the left and right ends of the guide plate (5) and the inner side wall of the water collection tray (2) to form a collection area (6). A drainage hole is provided on the collection area (6) and a drainage pipe (7) is installed on the drainage hole. A clamping assembly is installed on the outside of the water collection tray (2). The clamping assembly includes a clamping sleeve (8) and a locking bolt (9). The clamping sleeve (8) has a concave structure and there are four of them. They are installed on the outer side of the inner corners of the left and right ends of the water collection tray (2). The opening of the clamping sleeve (8) faces the rear end of the water collection tray (2). A threaded hole is opened at the midpoint of the right end face of the clamping sleeve (8) at the right end of the water collection tray (2). A threaded hole is opened at the midpoint of the left end face of the clamping sleeve (8) at the left end of the water collection tray (2). The number of locking bolts (9) is the same as the number of clamping sleeves (8) and they are set in the threaded holes on the clamping sleeves (8). The number of water collection trays (2) is the same as the number of layers of the planting rack (1), and they are installed on the bracket by clamping sleeves (8) and locking bolts (9), and are located below the layer of the planting rack (1); The collecting pipe (3) is installed on the planting rack (1), and has multiple water inlets on its body, which are connected to the drain pipe (7) of the water collection tray (2). The water storage tank (4) is located on one side of the planting rack (1), and its water inlet is connected to the water outlet of the collecting pipe (3). A downwardly inclined buffer plate (10) is installed below the water inlet.

2. The drainage mechanism for an edible mushroom cultivation facility converted from an idle drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection tray (2) is equipped with a filter assembly.

3. The drainage mechanism for an edible mushroom cultivation facility converted from an idle drying room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes multiple filter screens (11) that are equidistantly mounted on the inclined surface of the guide plate (5).

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