An ultrasonic cleaning lamination type self-cleaning filter device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic cleaning lamination type self-cleaning filter equipment, it is related to filter equipment technical field.Filter cylinder's lower end is fixedly connected with bottom water inlet cylinder, upper sealing cover is connected with filter outer cylinder by internal thread connection ring, upper sealing cover and filter outer cylinder are provided with compacting mechanism between, the lower side inner wall of filter outer cylinder is fixedly connected with two water guide pipes, several water holes are opened on the lateral wall of water guide pipe, the inside of filter outer cylinder is provided with several filter sheets.Under the action of compacting mechanism, it is guaranteed that several filter sheets can be closely adhered, and then the filtering effect of device whole is guaranteed.When needing to clean, reverse flushing is carried out using water outlet pipe, simultaneously, internal thread adjusting cylinder is driven to rotate using adjusting motor, then moving plate is moved upward using adjusting screw rod, and then the force of compacting mechanism on filter sheet is reduced, and through the action of ultrasonic vibration rod, dirt and impurities between filter sheet can be cleaned more effectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration equipment technology, and in particular to an ultrasonic cleaning disc self-cleaning filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production and water treatment, disc filter self-cleaning devices are widely used due to their high efficiency, energy saving, and ease of maintenance. These filters typically consist of a series of annular discs with precisely designed micro-filtration channels between them, effectively intercepting impurities in the fluid and ensuring smooth production processes and clean water. The core advantage of disc filters lies in their self-cleaning function, which uses specific mechanical or hydraulic mechanisms to periodically remove dirt from between the discs, preventing clogging and maintaining stable filtration efficiency.

[0003] To further improve cleaning efficiency, the industry has begun to introduce ultrasonic cleaning technology into disc filter devices. Ultrasonic cleaning utilizes the vibration energy generated by high-frequency sound waves, which can penetrate the fluid-solid interface and generate strong microjets and shock waves. This effectively peels off and disperses dirt and impurities adhering to the surface of the discs, greatly improving the cleaning effect.

[0004] In existing devices, several filter elements are often pressed together to ensure filtration efficiency. During ultrasonic cleaning, a certain gap is required between the filter elements to facilitate the propagation of sound waves and the removal of dirt. However, since the force between the filter elements in existing devices cannot be adjusted, the dirt between the tightly fitted filter elements cannot be effectively cleaned.

[0005] Therefore, this application proposes an ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter device, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter device, comprising an outer filter cylinder and an ultrasonic vibrating rod, wherein the upper end of the outer filter cylinder is open, a bottom water inlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter cylinder, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom water inlet cylinder, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom water inlet cylinder, both the sewage pipe and the water inlet pipe are connected to the bottom water inlet cylinder, an upper sealing cover is provided above the outer filter cylinder, an internally threaded connecting ring is rotatably connected to the lower end of the upper sealing cover, the internally threaded connecting ring is threadedly connected to the outer filter cylinder, a clamping mechanism is provided between the upper sealing cover and the outer filter cylinder, and the upper sealing cover... A partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall. Two water guide pipes are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filter outer cylinder. Several water passage holes are opened on the side wall of the water guide pipes. Two through holes are opened on the partition plate. The upper end of the water guide pipe passes through the through holes and extends to the top of the partition plate. A sealing ring is provided between the water guide pipe and the inner wall of the through hole. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper sealing cover. The water outlet pipe communicates with the upper sealing cover. Several filter plates are provided on the inner side of the filter outer cylinder. The filter plates are annular. Both water guide pipes are located inside the annular filter plates. The lower end of the ultrasonic vibrating rod passes through the upper side wall of the upper sealing cover and the partition plate in sequence and extends to the inner side of the filter outer cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a movable plate and a pressing plate, both of which are annular. A plurality of support springs are provided between the movable plate and the pressing plate. The upper and lower ends of the support springs are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the movable plate and the pressing plate, respectively. A sealing frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate. The lower end of the sealing frame abuts against the upper end of the uppermost filter element. The longitudinal outer side wall of the sealing frame abuts against the inner side wall of the filter outer cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes an adjusting motor, which is fixed to the upper end of the upper sealing cover. An internally threaded adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper sealing cover. The lower end of the internally threaded adjusting cylinder passes through the upper side wall and the partition plate of the upper sealing cover in sequence and extends to the top of the moving plate. An adjusting screw is internally threaded to the internally threaded adjusting cylinder. The lower end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate. The upper side wall and the partition plate of the upper sealing cover are rotatably connected to the internally threaded adjusting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a partition sleeve is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the partition sleeve is sleeved on the ultrasonic vibrating rod, and the upper end of the partition sleeve passes through the moving plate and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower side wall of the filter outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, the plurality of water inlet holes are arranged in a circumferential array, and the plurality of water inlet holes are all located on the outside of the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary cleaning water pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer filter cylinder, and the end of the auxiliary cleaning water pipe away from the outer filter cylinder is connected to the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to the outer filter cylinder through the auxiliary cleaning water pipe.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the ultrasonic cleaning stacked self-cleaning filter provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides an ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter device. A clamping mechanism is installed between the upper sealing cover and the outer filter cylinder. Under the action of the clamping mechanism, the filter discs are ensured to fit tightly together, thereby guaranteeing the overall filtration effect of the device. When cleaning is required, reverse flushing is performed using the water outlet pipe. Simultaneously, an adjusting motor drives the internal threaded adjusting cylinder to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting screw to move the moving plate upwards. This reduces the force exerted by the clamping mechanism on the filter discs. Furthermore, the ultrasonic vibration rod effectively cleans the dirt and impurities between the filter discs.

[0015] 2. This utility model provides an ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter device. In this device, an auxiliary cleaning water pipe is installed on the outside of the filter outer cylinder. During backwashing, cleaning water is introduced through the outlet pipe and then through the guide pipe to the inner side of several filter discs for cleaning in conjunction with the ultrasonic vibration rod. Simultaneously, the solenoid valve on the auxiliary cleaning water pipe is opened, allowing cleaning water to directly enter the outer side of the filter discs. The cleaned wastewater is then introduced through the inlet hole into the bottom inlet cylinder and finally discharged through the wastewater pipe. The design of the auxiliary cleaning water pipe facilitates the rinsing of the inner wall of the filter outer cylinder and the outer side of the filter discs during the cleaning process, further improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the filter outer cylinder of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Filter outer cylinder; 2. Bottom water inlet cylinder; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Sewage pipe; 5. Upper sealing cover; 6. Water guide pipe; 7. Water passage hole; 8. Filter plate; 9. Water inlet hole; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Auxiliary cleaning water pipe; 12. Ultrasonic vibrator; 13. Adjusting motor; 14. Internal thread adjusting cylinder; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Moving plate; 17. Partition plate; 18. Pressing plate; 19. Sealing frame; 20. Partition sleeve; 21. Through hole; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Support spring; 24. Internal thread connecting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter device, including an outer filter cylinder 1 and an ultrasonic vibrating rod 12. The upper end of the outer filter cylinder 1 is open, and a bottom water inlet cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter cylinder. A water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom water inlet cylinder 2, and a sewage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom water inlet cylinder 2. Both the sewage pipe 4 and the water inlet pipe 3 are connected to the bottom water inlet cylinder 2. An upper sealing cover 5 is provided above the outer filter cylinder 1, and an internal threaded connecting ring 24 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the upper sealing cover 5. The internal threaded connecting ring 24 is threadedly connected to the outer filter cylinder 1. A clamping mechanism is provided between the upper sealing cover 5 and the outer filter cylinder 1, and a partition is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper sealing cover 5. The partition plate 17 has two water guide pipes 6 fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filter outer cylinder 1. Several water passage holes 7 are opened on the side wall of the water guide pipes 6. Two through holes 21 are opened on the partition plate 17. The upper end of the water guide pipe 6 passes through the through holes 21 and extends to the top of the partition plate 17. A sealing ring 22 is provided between the water guide pipe 6 and the inner side wall of the through hole 21. A water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper sealing cover 5. The water outlet pipe 10 communicates with the upper sealing cover 5. Several filter plates 8 are provided on the inner side of the filter outer cylinder 1. The filter plates 8 are annular. Both water guide pipes 6 are located inside the annular filter plates 8. The lower end of the ultrasonic vibrating rod 12 passes through the upper side wall of the upper sealing cover 5 and the partition plate 17 in sequence and extends to the inner side of the filter outer cylinder 1.

[0025] The pressing mechanism includes a movable plate 16 and a pressing plate 18, both of which are annular. Several support springs 23 are provided between the movable plate 16 and the pressing plate 18. The upper and lower ends of the support springs 23 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the movable plate 16 and the pressing plate 18, respectively. A sealing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate 18. The lower end of the sealing frame 19 abuts against the upper end of the uppermost filter element 8. The longitudinal outer side wall of the sealing frame 19 abuts against the inner side wall of the outer filter cylinder 1. Under the action of the pressing mechanism, the pressing plate 18 is guaranteed to press the several filter elements 8 at the lower end, thereby ensuring that the device can better filter sewage when in use.

[0026] The pressing mechanism also includes an adjusting motor 13, which is fixed to the upper end of the upper sealing cover 5. The output end of the upper sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected to an internal thread adjusting cylinder 14. The lower end of the internal thread adjusting cylinder 14 passes through the upper side wall of the upper sealing cover 5 and the partition plate 17 in sequence and extends to the top of the moving plate 16. The internal thread adjusting cylinder 14 is internally threadedly connected to an adjusting screw 15. The lower end of the adjusting screw 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 16. The upper side wall of the upper sealing cover 5 and the partition plate 17 are rotatably connected to the internal thread adjusting cylinder 14. During filtration, the adjusting motor 13 drives the internal thread adjusting cylinder 14 to rotate, and then the adjusting screw 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move upward, thereby reducing the force of the pressing mechanism on the filter element 8. Then, through the action of the ultrasonic vibration rod 12, the dirt and impurities between the filter elements 8 can be cleaned more effectively.

[0027] A partition sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 18. The partition sleeve 20 is sleeved on the ultrasonic vibrating rod 12. The upper end of the partition sleeve 20 passes through the moving plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition plate 17. The partition sleeve 20 and the sealing frame 19 cooperate to seal the position of the pressure support spring 23 and the moving plate 16 in the clamping mechanism, so as to avoid contamination of the filtered water and also to prevent the support spring 23 from rusting due to long-term immersion in water, which would affect the service life of the equipment.

[0028] Several water inlet holes 9 are provided on the lower side wall of the filter outer cylinder 1. The several water inlet holes 9 are arranged in a circumferential array and are all located on the outside of the filter plate 8. The arrangement of several water inlet holes 9 can better divert sewage and avoid the problem of severe clogging of the filter plate 8 near the water inlet pipe 3.

[0029] An auxiliary cleaning water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer filter cylinder 1. Solenoid valves are installed on the auxiliary cleaning water pipe 11, the inlet pipe 3, and the sewage pipe 4. The end of the auxiliary cleaning water pipe 11 away from the outer filter cylinder 1 is connected to the outlet pipe 10. The outlet pipe 10 is connected to the outer filter cylinder 1 through the auxiliary cleaning water pipe 11. The design of the auxiliary cleaning water pipe 11 makes it easy to rinse the inner wall of the outer filter cylinder 1 and the outside of the filter plate 8 during the cleaning process, further improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, open the solenoid valve on the inlet pipe 3. The sewage to be treated enters the bottom inlet cylinder 2 from the inlet pipe 3. Then, it is diverted through several inlet holes 9. The sewage enters the outside of the filter plate 8 and enters the inside of the filter plate 8 after being filtered by the filter plate 8. During sewage filtration, the pressing mechanism ensures that the filter plates 8 can fit tightly together, thereby ensuring the overall filtration effect of the device. The water after being filtered by the filter plate 8 enters the upper sealing cover 5 through the water passage hole 7 and the water guide pipe 6, and is finally discharged from the outlet pipe 10. During backwashing, the solenoid valve on the inlet pipe 3 is closed, and the solenoid valve on the sewage pipe 4 is opened. Clean water is introduced from the outlet pipe 10 and enters the inner side of the filter plate 8 through the guide pipe 6 and the water passage 7. The ultrasonic vibrator 12 is used for cleaning. The adjusting motor 13 drives the internal thread adjusting cylinder 14 to rotate, and then the adjusting screw 15 drives the moving plate 16 to move upward, thereby reducing the force of the pressing mechanism on the filter plate 8. The ultrasonic vibrator 12 can more effectively clean the dirt and impurities between the filter plates 8. At the same time, the solenoid valve on the auxiliary cleaning water pipe 11 is opened, and the cleaning water enters directly from the auxiliary cleaning water pipe 11 to the outside of the filter plate 8. The cleaned sewage is then introduced into the bottom inlet cylinder 2 from the inlet hole 9 and finally discharged from the sewage pipe 4.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter device, comprising an outer filter cylinder (1) and an ultrasonic vibrating rod (12), characterized in that: The filter outer cylinder (1) has an opening at the top. A bottom water inlet cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter outer cylinder. A water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom water inlet cylinder (2). A sewage pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom water inlet cylinder (2). Both the sewage pipe (4) and the water inlet pipe (3) are connected to the bottom water inlet cylinder (2). An upper sealing cover (5) is provided above the filter outer cylinder (1). An internal threaded connecting ring (24) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the upper sealing cover (5). The internal threaded connecting ring (24) is threadedly connected to the filter outer cylinder (1). A clamping mechanism is provided between the upper sealing cover (5) and the filter outer cylinder (1). A partition plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper sealing cover (5). Two water guide pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filter outer cylinder (1). The water guide pipe (6) has several water passage holes (7) on its side wall. The partition plate (17) has two through holes (21). The upper end of the water guide pipe (6) passes through the through holes (21) and extends to the top of the partition plate (17). A sealing ring (22) is provided between the water guide pipe (6) and the inner side wall of the through holes (21). A water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper sealing cover (5). The water outlet pipe (10) is connected to the upper sealing cover (5). Several filter plates (8) are provided on the inner side of the filter outer cylinder (1). The filter plates (8) are annular. The two water guide pipes (6) are located inside the annular filter plates (8). The lower end of the ultrasonic vibrating rod (12) passes through the upper side wall of the upper sealing cover (5) and the partition plate (17) in sequence and extends to the inner side of the filter outer cylinder (1).

2. The ultrasonic cleaning stacked self-cleaning filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes a movable plate (16) and a pressing plate (18). Both the movable plate (16) and the pressing plate (18) are annular. Several support springs (23) are provided between the movable plate (16) and the pressing plate (18). The upper and lower ends of the support springs (23) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the movable plate (16) and the pressing plate (18), respectively. A sealing frame (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate (18). The lower end of the sealing frame (19) abuts against the upper end of the uppermost filter (8). The longitudinal outer side wall of the sealing frame (19) abuts against the inner side wall of the filter outer cylinder (1).

3. The ultrasonic cleaning stacked self-cleaning filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism also includes an adjusting motor (13), which is fixed to the upper end of the upper sealing cover (5). The output end of the upper sealing cover (5) is fixedly connected to an internal thread adjusting cylinder (14). The lower end of the internal thread adjusting cylinder (14) passes through the upper side wall of the upper sealing cover (5) and the partition plate (17) in sequence and extends to the top of the moving plate (16). The internal thread adjusting cylinder (14) is internally threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (15). The lower end of the adjusting screw (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate (16). The upper side wall of the upper sealing cover (5) and the partition plate (17) are rotatably connected to the internal thread adjusting cylinder (14).

4. The ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (18). The partition sleeve (20) is sleeved on the ultrasonic vibrating rod (12). The upper end of the partition sleeve (20) passes through the moving plate (16) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition plate (17).

5. The ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the filter outer cylinder (1) is provided with a number of water inlet holes (9), which are arranged in a circular array and are located on the outside of the filter plate (8).

6. The ultrasonic cleaning disc-type self-cleaning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary cleaning water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter outer cylinder (1). The end of the auxiliary cleaning water pipe (11) away from the filter outer cylinder (1) is connected to the water outlet pipe (10). The water outlet pipe (10) is connected to the filter outer cylinder (1) through the auxiliary cleaning water pipe (11).

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