A spray coating device for office furniture

By designing a rotating unit and a drive unit, the problem of incomplete coverage in traditional spraying devices has been solved, enabling all-around uniform spraying of office furniture and improving coating quality and equipment reliability.

CN224332486UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09HENAN HUACHENG OFFICE FURNITURE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN HUACHENG OFFICE FURNITURE
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional spray coating equipment struggles to fully cover the complex surfaces of office furniture, resulting in uneven coating thickness and blind spots, requiring frequent repositioning.

Method used

It adopts a rotating unit and drive unit design, and covers complex surfaces through the 360° rotation of the circular track and the spraying robot arm. Combined with synchronous belt drive and tensioning components, it achieves precise transmission and avoids uneven coating and blind spots.

Benefits of technology

It enables all-around spraying of office furniture, improves coating uniformity, eliminates blind spots, and reduces the need for manual adjustments and the risk of equipment failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a spray coating device for office furniture, relating to the field of office furniture processing technology. It includes a workbench with an internal circumferential mechanism for omnidirectional spray coating of the office furniture. The circumferential mechanism includes a rotating unit and a driving unit. The rotating unit is located inside the workbench and includes a mounting bracket fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench. A disc base is fixedly installed in the center of the workbench via the mounting bracket. Through the coordinated operation of the rotating unit, a circular track 213, a circular cross block 214, and a fixed disc 215, the spraying robotic arm is driven to perform a 360° circular motion around the furniture. Combined with the fixed support of the placement bracket, the device can cover complex curved surfaces and corners without manual adjustment of the furniture position, completely solving the coverage blind spot problem of traditional fixed spray guns or linear robotic arms, significantly improving coating uniformity, and avoiding quality defects such as missed spraying or excessively thick / thin local coatings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of office furniture processing technology, specifically to a spray coating device for office furniture. Background Technology

[0002] The appearance and quality of cabinets in office furniture not only affect the aesthetics and comfort of the office environment, but also reflect the company's image and culture. Therefore, the manufacturing and processing of office furniture requires a high degree of precision and standardization. One important step is the spray coating process to improve the durability, corrosion resistance, and aesthetics of the office furniture.

[0003] According to the patent titled "A Spray Coating Device for Office Furniture" (patent publication number: CN221268650U, patent publication date: 2024-07-05), the device includes a main vertical support, a support base between the upper ends of the main vertical support, a horizontal drive group between the support bases, a vertical adjustment group on one side of the horizontal drive group, a transition plate at the end of the vertical adjustment group, an upper connecting plate connected to the transition plate, an outer support plate at the lower end of the upper connecting plate, a connecting guide between the outer support plates, and a connecting horizontal plate at the end of the connecting guide. This device enables automated spray coating of office furniture, improving production efficiency and quality, reducing labor costs and errors. By adjusting the position and height of the sprayed part and the workpiece placement seat according to different sizes and shapes of workpieces, it achieves flexibility and adaptability in spray coating. By controlling the moving speed of the sprayed part, it adjusts the amount and distribution of paint sprayed, achieving uniformity and precision in spray coating.

[0004] Based on the aforementioned existing technology, the current office furniture spraying and coating devices still have the following problems: traditional spraying and coating devices are usually fixed spray guns or simple linear moving robotic arms, which are difficult to fully cover all the complex surfaces of the furniture. Operators need to frequently move the furniture or their own position, which can easily lead to missed areas or uneven coating thickness. Therefore, this utility model provides an office furniture spraying and coating device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a spray coating device for office furniture, which solves the following problems that existing spray coating devices for office furniture still have: traditional spray coating devices are usually fixed spray guns or simple linear moving robotic arms, which are difficult to fully cover all the complex surfaces of the furniture. Operators need to frequently move the furniture or their own position, which can easily lead to missed areas or uneven coating thickness.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spray coating device for office furniture, comprising a workbench, wherein a surrounding mechanism is provided inside the workbench for achieving all-around spray coating of the office furniture, the surrounding mechanism comprising:

[0007] The rotating unit, located inside the workbench, includes a mounting bracket fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench. A disc base is fixedly installed in the middle of the workbench via the mounting bracket, and a placement bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the disc base. A circular track is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench and the bottom of the disc base. A circular cross block is slidably installed inside the circular track, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the circular cross block. A spraying robot arm is installed on the top of the fixed plate. The fixed plate slides inside the circular track, driving the spraying robot arm to move circumferentially, thereby achieving all-round spraying of office furniture.

[0008] The drive unit is located below the disk base and is used to drive the rotating unit.

[0009] Preferably, the drive unit includes a motor frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the disc base, a drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame, and a main synchronous pulley is fixedly installed through the motor frame at the output end of the drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one corner of the bottom of the workbench, and a secondary synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A synchronous belt is installed between the secondary synchronous pulley and the main synchronous pulley, and a tensioning component is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame for tensioning the synchronous belt.

[0011] Preferably, a gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular cross block, with the gear and gear ring meshing together.

[0012] Preferably, the tensioning assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the disc seat. The fixed frame has a sliding groove inside, and a sliding plate is slidably installed inside the fixed frame. A fixed shaft is fixedly installed inside the sliding plate. The fixed shaft slides inside the sliding groove, and a tensioning wheel is rotatably installed at one end of the fixed shaft. The tensioning wheel is in contact with the timing belt.

[0013] Preferably, a screw knob is threaded through one side of the fixing frame, and one end of the screw knob is rotatably connected to the slide plate, so that the slide plate can be driven by rotating the screw knob.

[0014] This utility model provides a spray coating device for office furniture. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The office furniture spraying and coating device, equipped with a rotating unit, drives a spraying robotic arm to perform a 360° circular motion around the furniture's perimeter through the coordinated operation of a circular track 213, a circular cross block 214, and a fixed plate 215. Combined with the fixed support of the placement rack, the device can cover complex curved surfaces and corners without manual adjustment of the furniture's position, completely solving the coverage blind spot problem of traditional fixed spray guns or linear robotic arms, significantly improving coating uniformity, and avoiding quality defects such as missed spraying or localized coatings that are too thick or too thin.

[0016] 2. The spray coating device for this office furniture is equipped with a drive unit and a tensioning component. The synchronous belt links the main synchronous pulley and the secondary synchronous pulley to drive the gear and gear ring meshing mechanism. The transmission is precise, reliable and low-noise. The tensioning pulley is adjusted by the screw knob. The tension of the synchronous belt can be quickly and visually adjusted by the linear displacement of the slide plate in the slide groove, which greatly reduces the risk of transmission slippage and extends the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a right-side perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view perspective structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive unit of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tensioning component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1-Workbench, 2-Circling mechanism, 21-Rotating unit, 211-Mounting bracket, 212-Disc seat, 213-Circular track, 214-Circular cross block, 215-Fixed disc, 216-Gear ring, 22-Drive unit, 221-Motor frame, 222-Drive motor, 223-Main synchronous pulley, 224-Rotating shaft, 225-Gear, 226-Secondary synchronous pulley, 227-Synchronous belt, 3-Painting robotic arm, 4-Placement frame, 5-Tensioning assembly, 51-Fixed bracket, 52-Slide groove, 53-Slide plate, 54-Fixed shaft, 55-Tensioning wheel, 56-Screw knob. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A spray coating device for office furniture includes a workbench 1, and a surrounding mechanism 2 is provided inside the workbench 1 for achieving all-around spray coating of the office furniture. The surrounding mechanism 2 includes:

[0026] The rotating unit 21 is located inside the workbench 1 and includes a mounting bracket 211 fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. A disc base 212 is fixedly installed in the middle of the workbench 1 via the mounting bracket 211. A placement rack 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the disc base 212. A circular track 213 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1 and the bottom of the disc base 212. A circular cross block 214 is slidably installed inside the circular track 213. A fixed plate 215 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular cross block 214. A spraying robot arm 3 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 215. The fixed plate 215 slides inside the circular track 213 to drive the spraying robot arm 3 to move circumferentially, thereby achieving all-round spraying of office furniture.

[0027] The drive unit 22 is located below the disk base 212 and is used to drive the rotating unit 21.

[0028] The spraying robotic arm 3 revolves 360° along the circular track 213, covering all complex surfaces of the furniture, such as edges and curves, completely eliminating the need for manual adjustment and solving the coverage blind spot problem of traditional fixed spray guns or linear robotic arms.

[0029] In this embodiment, the drive unit 22 includes a motor frame 221 fixedly installed at the bottom of the disc base 212. A drive motor 222 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame 221, and a main synchronous pulley 223 is fixedly installed through the motor frame 221 at the output end of the drive motor 222.

[0030] The drive motor 222 is a three-phase asynchronous motor with a self-locking function. It is electrically connected to an external power supply and can be opened and closed by a human-operated control panel.

[0031] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 224 is rotatably mounted on one corner of the bottom of the workbench 1, and a secondary synchronous pulley 226 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft 224. A synchronous belt 227 is installed between the secondary synchronous pulley 226 and the main synchronous pulley 223, and a tensioning component 5 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 211 for tensioning the synchronous belt 227.

[0032] The timing belt 227 replaces the gearbox to transmit power, with a transmission efficiency of 95% compared to the chain drive's 82%. Furthermore, the tensioning component 5 can compensate for timing belt slack in real time, preventing spraying interruptions caused by slippage.

[0033] In this embodiment, a gear 225 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 224, and a toothed ring 216 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular cross block 214, with the gear 225 meshing with the toothed ring 216.

[0034] The rigid transmission of gear 225 meshing with gear ring 216 converts the rotation of shaft 224 into the revolution of the robotic arm.

[0035] In this embodiment, the tensioning assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 51 fixedly installed at the bottom of the disc base 212. The fixed frame 51 has a sliding groove 52 inside, and a sliding plate 53 is slidably installed inside the fixed frame 51. A fixed shaft 54 ​​is fixedly installed inside the sliding plate 53, and the fixed shaft 54 ​​slides inside the sliding groove 52. A tensioning wheel 55 is rotatably installed at one end of the fixed shaft 54, and the tensioning wheel 55 contacts the timing belt 227. A screw knob 56 is threaded through one side of the fixed frame 51, and one end of the screw knob 56 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 53. The sliding plate 53 is driven by rotating the screw knob 56.

[0036] The slide plate 53 moves linearly within the slide groove 52, forcing the tension wheel 55 to vertically squeeze the timing belt 227. The tension adjustment is visible, preventing damage to the belt due to excessive tightness or slippage due to excessive looseness.

[0037] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] During operation, the office furniture to be painted is placed on the rack 4. The drive motor 222 drives the main synchronous pulley 223 to rotate. The main synchronous pulley 223 drives the secondary synchronous pulley 226 to rotate via the synchronous belt 227. The secondary synchronous pulley 226 drives the rotating shaft 224 to rotate. The rotating shaft 224 drives the gear 225 to rotate. The gear 225 drives the gear ring 216 to rotate. The gear ring 216 drives the fixed plate 215 to rotate via the circular cross block 214. The fixed plate 215 drives the painting robot arm 3 to rotate. The painting robot arm 3 paints the office furniture. Before the synchronous belt 227 starts running, the operator turns the screw knob 56 to push the slide plate 53 to move. The slide plate 53 drives the tensioning wheel 55 to move via the fixed shaft 54. The tensioning wheel 55 presses the synchronous belt 227 to tension it.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray coating device for office furniture, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is equipped with a surround mechanism (2) for all-around spraying of office furniture. The surround mechanism (2) includes: The rotating unit (21) is located inside the workbench (1) and includes a mounting bracket (211) fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1). A disc seat (212) is fixedly installed in the middle of the workbench (1) via the mounting bracket (211). A placement rack (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the disc seat (212). A circular track (213) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1) and the bottom of the disc seat (212). A circular cross block (214) is slidably installed inside the circular track (213). A fixed plate (215) is fixedly installed on the top of the circular cross block (214). A spraying robot arm (3) is set on the top of the fixed plate (215). The spraying robot arm (3) is driven to move circumferentially by the fixed plate (215) sliding inside the circular track (213) to achieve all-round spraying of office furniture. The drive unit (22) is located below the disk base (212) and is used to drive the rotating unit (21).

2. The spray coating device for office furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (22) includes a motor frame (221) fixedly installed at the bottom of the disc base (212). A drive motor (222) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame (221), and a main synchronous pulley (223) is fixedly installed through the motor frame (221) at the output end of the drive motor (222).

3. The spray coating device for office furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (224) is rotatably mounted on one corner of the bottom of the workbench (1), and a secondary synchronous pulley (226) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (224). A synchronous belt (227) is installed between the secondary synchronous pulley (226) and the main synchronous pulley (223), and a tensioning component (5) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (211) for tensioning the synchronous belt (227).

4. The spray coating device for office furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (225) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (224), and a toothed ring (216) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular cross block (214), with the gear (225) meshing with the toothed ring (216).

5. The spray coating device for office furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly (5) includes a fixed frame (51) fixedly installed at the bottom of the disc seat (212). The fixed frame (51) has a groove (52) inside, and a sliding plate (53) is slidably installed inside the fixed frame (51). A fixed shaft (54) is fixedly installed inside the sliding plate (53), and the fixed shaft (54) slides inside the groove (52). A tensioning wheel (55) is rotatably installed at one end of the fixed shaft (54), and the tensioning wheel (55) contacts the timing belt (227).

6. The spray coating device for office furniture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame (51) has a screw knob (56) threaded through one side, and one end of the screw knob (56) is rotatably connected to the slide plate (53). The slide plate (53) is driven by rotating the screw knob (56).