Dispensing machine for processing circuit board

The circuit board can be quickly replaced by a lifting block, a limiting frame, and a gear structure. Combined with a filter component and a lifting component, it solves the problem of inconvenient operation of existing dispensing machines after dispensing, thus improving processing efficiency and safety.

CN224332583UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09NINGDE MINGRUI INTELLIGENT ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGDE MINGRUI INTELLIGENT ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dispensing machines for circuit board processing require the machine to be shut down after dispensing to replace the circuit board, which is inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, reducing processing efficiency.

Method used

The circuit board can be quickly replaced by using a lifting block, limit frame, rack and pinion structure. Combined with the filter component and lifting component, the dispensing machine can be automated and the air can be filtered by motor drive, which improves the flexibility and safety of the device.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid replacement of circuit boards and flexible processing in different locations, reduces operational difficulty, improves processing efficiency, and reduces the diffusion of harmful gases through air filtration, thus protecting the health of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224332583U_ABST
    Figure CN224332583U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dispensing machines for circuit board processing, relating to dispensing machine technical field, including lifting block, the top of lifting block is fixedly provided with stand, the front end of lifting block is fixedly provided with processing table, the middle part of processing table is fixedly provided with sliding slot, the inside of sliding slot is slidably provided with slide rod, the top of slide rod is fixedly provided with placing plate, the lower surface of placing plate and the upper surface of processing table are movably attached, the rear end of placing plate top is fixedly provided with rack, the rear side of stand is fixedly provided with motor one, the front side of stand is rotatably provided with gear wheel.The utility model can realize the quick replacement of circuit board when in use, without closing dispensing machine body to replace circuit board, solve the dispensing machine of existing circuit board processing when in use, after dispensing, dispensing machine body needs to be closed to replace circuit board, inconvenient operation, time-consuming and labor-consuming, reduce the problem of processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dispensing machine technology, and in particular to a dispensing machine for circuit board processing. Background Technology

[0002] Dispensing is a process, also known as gluing, coating, potting, and dripping, in which electronic adhesives, oils, or other liquids are applied, potted, or dripped onto a product to achieve functions such as adhesion, potting, insulation, fixation, and surface smoothing.

[0003] The existing patent publication number is CN221288478U, which discloses a dispensing machine for circuit board processing. This utility model uses a dispensing table, slot, pressure plate, top rod, support and insert plate in cooperation. After the dispensing is completed, the slide table retracts. At this time, the insert plate on one side of the top of the support will be inserted into the slot, and then the pressure plate will be pushed up. After the pressure plate is pushed up, it will drive the top rod to lift one side of the circuit board held in the dispensing table, which makes disassembly faster and more convenient.

[0004] However, the dispensing machine for circuit board processing disclosed in the above patent requires the dispensing machine to be turned off and the circuit board replaced after dispensing is completed. This is inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, reducing processing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a dispensing machine for circuit board processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the present invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents, and such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dispensing machine for circuit board processing, which can solve the problem that existing dispensing machines for circuit board processing require shutting down the machine and replacing the circuit board after dispensing, which is inconvenient, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces processing efficiency.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a dispensing machine for circuit board processing, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a lifting block, a column is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting block, a processing table is fixedly installed at the front end of the lifting block, a sliding groove is fixedly opened in the middle of the processing table, a sliding rod is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a placement plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod, the lower surface of the placement plate is movably attached to the upper surface of the processing table, a rack is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the placement plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the column, a gear is rotatably installed on the front side of the column, the drive end of the motor passes through the front side of the column and is fixedly connected to the gear, the gear and the rack mesh with each other, and two limiting frames are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate, the two limiting frames are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the placement plate;

[0008] The column is equipped with a filter assembly;

[0009] The top of the column is equipped with a dotted adhesive assembly;

[0010] The lifting block is equipped with a lifting component.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a base plate, two guide rails are fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, the lifting block is slidably mounted between the two guide rails, and a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the base plate is mounted between the two guide rails. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block.

[0012] Preferably, the left and right sides of the column are respectively movably fitted with two guide rails.

[0013] Preferably, the filtration assembly includes an air hood and a filter. The filter is fixedly installed on the rear side of the column, and the air hood is fixedly installed on the front side of the column. An air inlet is fixedly opened inside the column. The air hood, the air inlet, and the filter are interconnected. The air hood is located above the gear.

[0014] Preferably, the dispensing assembly includes a horizontal column, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the column. A second motor is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the horizontal column. A movable groove is fixedly opened inside the horizontal column. A screw is rotatably mounted inside the movable groove. One end of the drive end of the second motor extends movably into the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the screw. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the screw. An electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable block. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is equipped with the dispensing machine body.

[0015] Preferably, the groove extends through both the left and right sides of the processing table.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a controller, wherein the hydraulic cylinder, motor one, filter, motor two and dispensing machine body are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0017] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. When using this utility model, the circuit board can be quickly replaced without shutting down the dispensing machine. This solves the problem that existing dispensing machines for circuit board processing require shutting down the machine after dispensing to replace the circuit board, which is inconvenient, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces processing efficiency.

[0019] 2. When different positions of the circuit board need to be processed, start motor two to drive the screw to rotate, which in turn drives the movable block, electric push rod and dispensing machine body to move on the horizontal column, thereby adjusting the position of the dispensing machine body. In addition, after starting motor one, the limit frame is moved. In this way, the dispensing machine body can process different positions of the circuit board, improving the practicality of the device.

[0020] 3. By installing the filter components, the filter is activated during the operation of the dispensing machine, drawing outside air into the air hood and air inlet. After being filtered, the air is then discharged to the outside, thus preventing the odor generated by dispensing from spreading and effectively reducing the harm of the odor generated by dispensing to the health of employees.

[0021] 4. By installing the lifting component, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the processing table, the hydraulic cylinder is activated, which drives the lifting block to move between the two guide rails, thereby adjusting the height of the processing table. This makes it easier for people of different heights to operate on the processing table and improves the flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting block and processing table structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate and limiting frame structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dispensing assembly structure of this utility model.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Guide rail; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Lifting block; 5. Processing table; 6. Slide groove; 7. Slide rod; 8. Placement plate; 9. Column; 10. Motor 1; 11. Gear; 12. Rack; 13. Air cover; 14. Filter; 15. Horizontal column; 16. Motor 2; 17. Screw; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Dispensing machine body; 20. Limit frame. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a dispensing machine for circuit board processing, including a lifting block 4, a column 9 fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting block 4, a processing table 5 fixedly mounted on the front end of the lifting block 4, a slide groove 6 fixedly opened in the middle of the processing table 5, a slide rod 7 slidably mounted inside the slide groove 6, the slide groove 6 passing through the left and right sides of the processing table 5, a placement plate 8 fixedly mounted on the top of the slide rod 7, the lower surface of the placement plate 8 movably fitting against the upper surface of the processing table 5, a rack 12 fixedly mounted on the rear end of the top of the placement plate 8, a motor 10 fixedly mounted on the rear side of the column 9, a gear 11 rotatably mounted on the front side of the column 9, the drive end of the motor 10 movably passing through the front side of the column 9 and fixedly connected to the gear 11, the gear 11 and the rack 12 meshing with each other, and two limiting frames 20 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the placement plate 8, the two limiting frames 20 being symmetrically distributed about the center line of the placement plate 8.

[0031] Furthermore, a dispensing assembly is provided on the top of the column 9. The dispensing assembly includes a horizontal column 15, which is fixedly installed on the top of the column 9. A second motor 16 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the horizontal column 15. A movable groove is fixedly opened inside the horizontal column 15. A screw 17 is rotatably installed inside the movable groove. The drive end of the second motor 16 extends into one end of the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the screw 17. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the screw 17. An electric push rod 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block. A dispensing machine body 19 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 18.

[0032] In use, this invention places two circuit boards to be processed on two limiting frames 20 respectively. The electric push rod 18 is activated, causing the dispensing machine body 19 to move downwards, dispensing one circuit board. After processing the circuit board, the motor 10 is activated, driving the gear 11 to rotate, which in turn moves the rack 12, the placement plate 8, and the limiting frame 20 onto the processing table 5, thereby moving the other circuit board to the processing position on the dispensing machine body 19. This allows for rapid replacement of the circuit board. The processed circuit board is then removed, and a new circuit board is placed on top. This process is repeated, solving the problem that existing dispensing machines for circuit board processing require shutting down the dispensing machine body 19 to replace the circuit board after dispensing, which is inconvenient, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces processing efficiency.

[0033] When different positions on the circuit board need to be processed, the second motor 16 is started, which drives the screw 17 to rotate, thereby causing the movable block, electric push rod 18 and dispensing machine body 19 to move on the horizontal column 15, thereby adjusting the position of the dispensing machine body 19. In addition, after starting the first motor 10, the limit frame 20 is moved. In this way, the dispensing machine body 19 can process different positions on the circuit board, improving the practicality of the device.

[0034] To reduce the harm of adhesive dispensing odors to employees, a filter assembly is installed on the column 9. The filter assembly includes an air hood 13 and a filter 14. The filter 14 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the column 9, and the air hood 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the column 9. An air inlet is fixedly opened inside the column 9. The air hood 13, the air inlet, and the filter 14 are interconnected. The air hood 13 is located above the gear 11. During the operation of the dispensing machine body 19, the filter 14 is activated to draw outside air into the air hood 13 and the air inlet. After being filtered by the filter 14, the air is discharged to the outside, thereby preventing the adhesive dispensing odors from spreading and effectively reducing the harm of adhesive dispensing odors to employees.

[0035] Considering the different heights of employees, a lifting assembly is installed on the lifting block 4. The lifting assembly includes a base plate 1, with two guide rails 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The lifting block 4 is slidably positioned between the two guide rails 2. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed on the base plate 1 between the two guide rails 2. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block 4. The left and right sides of the column 9 are respectively in contact with the two guide rails 2. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the processing table 5, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, which drives the lifting block 4 to move between the two guide rails 2, thereby adjusting the height of the processing table 5. This makes it easier for people of different heights to operate on the processing table 5 and improves the flexibility of the device.

[0036] Furthermore, it also includes a controller. The hydraulic cylinder 3, motor 10, filter 14, motor 2 16 and dispensing machine body 19 are all electrically connected to the controller. The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Working principle: When using this utility model, two circuit boards to be processed are placed on two limiting frames 20 respectively. The electric push rod 18 is started, which drives the dispensing machine body 19 to move downward to dispense glue to one of the circuit boards. After the processing of the circuit board is completed, the motor 10 is started, which drives the gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 12, the placement plate 8 and the limiting frame 20 to move on the processing table 5, thereby moving the other circuit board to the processing position of the dispensing machine body 19, thus realizing the rapid replacement of the circuit board. The processed circuit board is then removed and a new circuit board is placed on it, and this process is repeated.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dispensing machine for circuit board processing, comprising a lifting block (4), characterized in that: A column (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting block (4), and a processing table (5) is fixedly installed at the front end of the lifting block (4). A sliding groove (6) is fixedly opened in the middle of the processing table (5). A sliding rod (7) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (6). A placement plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod (7). The lower surface of the placement plate (8) and the upper surface of the processing table (5) are movably fitted together. A rack (12) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the placement plate (8). A motor (10) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the column (9), and a gear (11) is rotatably installed on the front side of the column (9). The drive end of the motor (10) moves through the front side of the column (9) and is fixedly connected to the gear (11). The gear (11) and the rack (12) mesh with each other. Two limiting frames (20) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the placement plate (8). The two limiting frames (20) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the placement plate (8). A filter assembly is provided on the column (9); The top of the column (9) is provided with a dotted adhesive assembly; The lifting block (4) is equipped with a lifting component.

2. The dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a base plate (1), and two guide rails (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The lifting block (4) is slidably installed between the two guide rails (2). A hydraulic cylinder (3) fixed on the base plate (1) is installed between the two guide rails (2). The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block (4).

3. The dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the column (9) are respectively in contact with the two guide rails (2).

4. The dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes an air hood (13) and a filter (14). The filter (14) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the column (9), and the air hood (13) is fixedly installed on the front side of the column (9). An air inlet is fixedly opened inside the column (9). The air hood (13), the air inlet and the filter (14) are interconnected. The air hood (13) is located above the gear (11).

5. A dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dispensing assembly includes a horizontal column (15), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the column (9). A second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the horizontal column (15). A movable groove is fixedly opened inside the horizontal column (15). A screw (17) is rotatably mounted inside the movable groove. The drive end of the second motor (16) is movably extended into one end of the movable groove and fixedly connected to the screw (17). A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the screw (17). An electric push rod (18) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable block. The telescopic end of the electric push rod (18) is provided with the dispensing machine body (19).

6. A dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (6) extends through both the left and right sides of the processing table (5).

7. A dispensing machine for circuit board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, and the hydraulic cylinder (3), motor one (10), filter (14), motor two (16) and dispensing machine body (19) are all electrically connected to the controller.