A traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and discharging device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicinal material cleaning, specifically a traditional chinese medicinal material cleaning discharge device, including the cleaning support, the top rotation of cleaning support is connected with the winding roller, the lateral wall of cleaning support is fixed with first motor, the output of first motor is fixed with worm, the end of winding roller is fixed with worm wheel, the top rotation of cleaning support is connected with a pair of inserting rod, the end of inserting rod is fixed with the pull rope, the other end of pull rope is fixed in the middle part of winding roller, the cleaning basket is slidably installed on the cleaning pool of cleaning support, the both sides top of cleaning basket all are equipped with the insertion slot, through above -mentioned structure, can be more labor -savingly after the traditional chinese medicinal material is completed to clean, the cleaning basket and traditional chinese medicinal material are taken out from the cleaning pool and are poured to the traditional chinese medicinal material and are discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning and discharging device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) refers to natural medicines used for the prevention, treatment, and diagnosis of diseases, as well as for rehabilitation and health maintenance, under the guidance of TCM theory.

[0003] Currently, many Chinese medicinal herbs are cultivated on a large scale rather than grown wild. During the harvest season, the fully grown herbs are harvested. Since the medicinal parts of some herbs, such as Ophiopogon japonicus, are their rhizomes, the soil on the rhizomes needs to be cleaned before further processing. When cleaning some herbs, a cleaning basket is placed in a cleaning pool, and the herbs are put into the basket for cleaning. The mud and sand are discharged through the basket's seams, and the cleaned herbs are left in the basket and taken out of the water along with the basket. However, when there are many herbs in the basket, and some water remains when it is taken out of the water, it requires a lot of strength to remove the cleaning basket and the herbs inside, which is quite inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a device for cleaning and discharging Chinese medicinal materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A Chinese medicinal material washing and discharging device of this utility model includes a washing bracket; a winding roller is rotatably connected to the top of the washing bracket; a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the washing bracket; a worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller; a pair of insert rods are rotatably connected to the top of the washing bracket; a pull rope is fixedly connected to the end of the insert rod; the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the middle of the winding roller; a washing basket is slidably installed on the washing pool of the washing bracket; slots are opened on the top of both sides of the washing basket; with the above structure, after the Chinese medicinal materials are washed, the washing basket and the Chinese medicinal materials can be lifted out of the washing pool with relatively little effort and the Chinese medicinal materials can be dumped and discharged.

[0007] Preferably, a guide hopper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning bracket; a sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the cleaning bracket; a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the sleeve; a first gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating cylinder; a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide hopper; a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; multiple drainage grooves are provided in the middle of the rotating cylinder; and a closing mechanism is provided at the end of the rotating cylinder. Through the above structure, residual moisture on the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials can be removed, thereby reducing the increase in transportation weight caused by residual moisture and the pollution of the ground environment caused by water droplets during boxing or basketing.

[0008] Preferably, the closing mechanism includes a first retaining ring; the first retaining ring is fixed to the end of the rotating cylinder; a second retaining ring is rotatably connected to one end of the first retaining ring; an installation groove is provided in the middle of the first and second retaining rings; a baffle is detachably installed in the middle of the installation groove; a connecting bolt is threaded to the end of the installation groove; a screw hole is provided at the end of the first retaining ring; with the above structure, the bottom of the rotating cylinder can be easily opened or closed, which is convenient to use and will not easily open when the rotating cylinder is rotating, causing the Chinese medicinal materials inside the rotating cylinder to fly out.

[0009] Preferably, a through groove is provided in the middle of the insertion rod; a support rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the through groove via a torsion spring; with the above structure, the position of the end of the insertion rod can be positioned so that the insertion rod and the slot can cooperate, reducing the occurrence of the end of the insertion rod hitting the cleaning basket.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected inside the rotating cylinder; the plurality of partitions are evenly distributed inside the rotating cylinder; with the above structure, the dehydration effect and dehydration speed can be improved when the rotating cylinder is used to remove residual moisture from the surface of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of guide plates are fixed to the top of the cleaning bracket; the guide plates are fixed to the end of the slot; with the above structure, the occurrence of failure to enter the slot due to the offset of the insertion rod end can be further reduced.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of partitions are fixedly connected inside the rotating cylinder; the plurality of partitions are evenly distributed inside the rotating cylinder; with the above structure, the dehydration effect and dehydration speed can be improved when the rotating cylinder is used to remove residual moisture from the surface of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The Chinese medicinal material washing and discharging device of this utility model, through the arrangement of washing bracket, winding roller, first motor, worm gear, worm wheel, insert rod, pull rope, washing basket and slot, can lift the washing basket and Chinese medicinal materials out of the washing pool with relatively little effort after the Chinese medicinal materials are washed and then dump and discharge the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0015] 2. The Chinese medicinal herb cleaning and discharging device of this utility model, through the arrangement of a guide hopper, sleeve, rotating cylinder, first gear, second motor, second gear, and drainage trough, can remove residual moisture on the cleaned Chinese medicinal herbs, thereby reducing the increase in transportation weight caused by residual moisture and the pollution of the ground environment caused by water dripping when transferring them in boxes or baskets. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the washing basket in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insert rod in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating cylinder in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning bracket; 12. Winding roller; 13. First motor; 14. Worm gear; 15. Worm wheel; 16. Insert rod; 17. Pull rope; 18. Cleaning basket; 19. Slot; 2. Guide hopper; 21. Sleeve; 22. Rotating cylinder; 23. First gear; 24. Second motor; 25. Second gear; 26. Drainage trough; 3. First retaining ring; 31. Second retaining ring; 32. Mounting slot; 33. Baffle; 34. Connecting bolt; 35. Screw hole; 4. Through groove; 41. Support rod; 5. Guide plate; 6. Partition plate; 7. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine washing and discharging device, comprising a washing support 1; a winding roller 12 rotatably connected to the top of the washing support 1; a first motor 13 fixedly connected to the side wall of the washing support 1; a worm gear 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 13; a worm wheel 15 fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller 12; a pair of insert rods 16 rotatably connected to the top of the washing support 1; a pull rope 17 fixedly connected to the end of the insert rods 16; the other end of the pull rope 17 fixedly connected to the middle of the winding roller 12; a washing basket 18 slidably mounted on the washing pool of the washing support 1; slots 19 are provided on the top of both sides of the washing basket 18; during operation, when it is necessary to wash the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is put into the washing basket 18, the washing basket 18 is half-immersed in the washing pool on the washing support 1, and the water covers the traditional Chinese medicine, thus washing the traditional Chinese medicine. After cleaning, the cleaning basket 18 is slid towards the insertion rod 16, and the end of the insertion rod 16 is inserted into the slot 19. Then, the first motor 13 is started to drive the worm gear 14 to rotate, and the worm gear 14 drives the worm wheel 15 and the winding roller 12 to rotate, so that the winding roller 12 winds up the pull rope 17. The wound pull rope 17 pulls the end of the insertion rod 16, causing the insertion rod 16 and the cleaning basket 18 connected to the insertion rod 16 to rotate, thereby lifting one end of the cleaning basket 18 out of the cleaning pool. The Chinese medicinal materials in the cleaning basket 18 will leave the water and slide out from the lower end of the cleaning basket 18 when one end of the cleaning basket 18 is lifted and tilted. With the above structure, after the Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned, the cleaning basket 18 and the Chinese medicinal materials can be lifted out of the cleaning pool with less effort and the Chinese medicinal materials can be dumped and discharged.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a guide hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning support 1; a sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cleaning support 1; a rotating cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the middle of the sleeve 21; a first gear 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating cylinder 22; a second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the guide hopper 2; a second gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24; multiple drainage grooves 26 are provided in the middle of the rotating cylinder 22; a closing mechanism is provided at the end of the rotating cylinder 22; during operation, the poured-out Chinese medicinal materials fall onto the guide hopper 2, then fall from the guide hopper 2 into the sleeve 21 and into the rotating cylinder 22. Subsequently, the second motor 24 is started to drive the second gear 25 to rotate, and the rotating second gear 25 drives the first gear 23 and the rotating cylinder 22. 2. The rotation causes the Chinese medicinal materials inside the rotating drum 22 to continuously roll. If the rotating drum 22 rotates at a high speed, some of the Chinese medicinal materials will not have time to fall and will rotate with the rotating drum 22 under the action of centrifugal force and friction. This causes the residual water on the Chinese medicinal materials to be discharged from multiple drainage channels 26 into the sleeve 21. Finally, this water is discharged from the bottom of the sleeve 21. After the excess water is drained, the closing mechanism is opened so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be discharged from the outlet below the inclined rotating drum 22. Through the above structure, the residual water on the cleaned Chinese medicinal materials can be removed, thereby reducing the increase in transportation weight caused by residual water and the pollution of the ground environment caused by water dripping when packing or transferring in boxes or baskets.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the closing mechanism includes a first retaining ring 3; the first retaining ring 3 is fixed to the end of the rotating cylinder 22; a second retaining ring 31 is rotatably connected to one end of the first retaining ring 3; a mounting groove 32 is provided in the middle of the first retaining ring 3 and the second retaining ring 31; a baffle 33 is detachably installed in the middle of the mounting groove 32; a connecting bolt 34 is threaded to the end of the mounting groove 32; a screw hole 35 is provided at the end of the first retaining ring 3; during operation, when it is necessary to close the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 22, the baffle 33 is inserted into the mounting groove 32 in the middle of the first retaining ring 3, and then the second retaining ring 31 is rotated so that the second retaining ring 31 and the first retaining ring 3 form a ring. To make it difficult for the baffle 33 to detach, the connecting bolt 34 is screwed into the screw hole 35 to complete the connection and fixation of the first retaining ring 3 and the second retaining ring 31. The sealing of the bottom of the rotating cylinder 22 by the baffle 33 prevents the Chinese medicinal materials inside the rotating cylinder 22 from easily detaching. After the Chinese medicinal materials are dehydrated, the baffle 33 is removed by reversing the above operation, thereby opening the bottom of the rotating cylinder 22 to discharge the Chinese medicinal materials. With the above structure, the bottom of the rotating cylinder 22 can be easily opened or closed, which is convenient to use and will not easily open when the rotating cylinder 22 is rotating, causing the Chinese medicinal materials inside the rotating cylinder 22 to fly out.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a through groove 4 is provided in the middle of the insertion rod 16; a support rod 41 is rotatably connected to the middle of the through groove 4 via a torsion spring; during operation, when the pull rope 17 is unwound, causing the insertion rod 16 to fall and the insertion rod 16 is not inserted into the slot 19, the support rod 41 will rotate out from the support rod 41 under the action of the torsion spring, and then the bottom end of the support rod 41 will abut against the top of the cleaning bracket 1, thereby fixing the height of the end of the insertion rod 16. When the cleaning basket 18 is slid toward the insertion rod 16, the insertion rod 16 at the specified height can be easily inserted into the slot 19. At this time, the support rod 41 will rotate into the through groove 4 after being squeezed by the cleaning basket 18. Through the above structure, the position of the end of the insertion rod 16 can be positioned so that the insertion rod 16 and the slot 19 can cooperate, reducing the occurrence of the end of the insertion rod 16 abutting against the cleaning basket 18.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a pair of guide plates 5 are fixed to the top of the cleaning bracket 1; the guide plates 5 are fixed to the end of the slot 19; during operation, when the cleaning basket 18 is moved toward the insertion rod 16, the end of the insertion rod 16 will be guided by the guide plates 5, so as to insert it into the slot 19 more accurately. Through the above structure, the occurrence of failure to enter the slot 19 due to the offset of the end of the insertion rod 16 can be further reduced.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, multiple baffles 6 are fixedly connected inside the rotating cylinder 22; the multiple baffles 6 are evenly distributed inside the rotating cylinder 22; when the Chinese medicinal materials enter the rotating cylinder 22 and the rotating cylinder 22 rotates, the Chinese medicinal materials will be blocked by the rotating cylinder 22 and rise to a higher height before falling, thus generating a greater impact force when falling to the bottom to shake off the residual water on the body. Through the above structure, the water removal effect and water removal speed can be improved when the rotating cylinder 22 is used to remove the residual water on the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, multiple rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning basket 18; the multiple rollers 7 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the cleaning basket 18; through the above structure, some of the sliding friction between the cleaning basket 18 and the cleaning bracket 1 can be converted into rolling friction, thereby reducing the moving resistance of the cleaning basket 18, making the sliding of the cleaning basket 18 more effortless, and reducing the wear of the components.

[0031] During operation, when the Chinese medicinal herbs need to be cleaned, they are placed into the cleaning basket 18, which is partially submerged in the cleaning pool on the cleaning support 1, with the water covering the herbs. After cleaning, the cleaning basket 18 is slid towards the insertion rod 16, and the end of the insertion rod 16 is inserted into the slot 19. Then, the first motor 13 is started to drive the worm gear 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 15 and the winding roller 12 to rotate. The winding roller 12 winds up the pull rope 17, which pulls the end of the insertion rod 16, causing the insertion rod 16 and the cleaning basket 18 connected to it to rotate. This lifts one end of the cleaning basket 18 out of the cleaning pool, and the Chinese medicinal herbs in the cleaning basket 18 are then cleaned. When one end of the basket 18 is lifted and tilted, it leaves the water and slides out from the lower end of the washing basket 18. The poured-out Chinese medicinal materials fall onto the guide hopper 2, then fall from the guide hopper 2 into the sleeve 21 and into the rotating drum 22. Subsequently, the second motor 24 is started to drive the second gear 25 to rotate. The rotating second gear 25 drives the first gear 23 and the rotating drum 22 to rotate, causing the Chinese medicinal materials in the rotating drum 22 to continuously roll. If the rotating drum 22 rotates at a high speed, some Chinese medicinal materials will not have time to fall and will rotate with the rotating drum 22 under the action of centrifugal force and friction. This causes the residual water on the Chinese medicinal materials to be discharged from multiple drainage troughs 26 into the sleeve 21. Finally, this water is discharged from the bottom of the sleeve 21. After the excess water is drained, the valve is opened and closed. The combined mechanism allows the Chinese medicinal materials to be discharged from the outlet below the inclined rotating drum 22. When it is necessary to close the bottom of the rotating drum 22, the baffle 33 is inserted into the mounting groove 32 in the middle of the first retaining ring 3. Then, the second retaining ring 31 is rotated to form a ring with the first retaining ring 3, making it difficult for the baffle 33 to leave. Then, the connecting bolt 34 is screwed into the screw hole 35 to complete the connection and fixation of the first retaining ring 3 and the second retaining ring 31. The sealing of the bottom of the rotating drum 22 by the baffle 33 prevents the Chinese medicinal materials inside the rotating drum 22 from easily falling out. After the Chinese medicinal materials are dehydrated, the above operation is reversed to remove the baffle 33, thereby opening the bottom of the rotating drum 22 to discharge the Chinese medicinal materials. When the pull rope 17 is unwound, the insertion rod 16 falls and is not inserted. When the cleaning basket 18 is in slot 19, the support rod 41 will rotate and extend out under the action of the torsion spring. Then, the bottom end of the support rod 41 will abut against the top of the cleaning bracket 1, thereby fixing the height of the end of the insertion rod 16. When the cleaning basket 18 is slid toward the insertion rod 16, the insertion rod 16 at the specified height can be easily inserted into slot 19. At this time, the support rod 41 will rotate into the through groove 4 after being squeezed by the cleaning basket 18. When the cleaning basket 18 is moved toward the insertion rod 16, the end of the insertion rod 16 will be guided by the guide plate 5, thereby inserting it into slot 19 more accurately. When the Chinese herbal medicine enters the rotating cylinder 22 and the rotating cylinder 22 rotates, the Chinese herbal medicine will be blocked by the rotating cylinder 22 and rise to a higher height before falling.This creates a greater impact upon hitting the bottom, shaking off any remaining water.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for washing and discharging Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a washing support (1); characterized in that: The top of the cleaning bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a winding roller (12); a first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning bracket (1); a worm gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (13); a worm wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller (12); a pair of insert rods (16) are rotatably connected to the top of the cleaning bracket (1); a pull rope (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the insert rod (16); the other end of the pull rope (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the winding roller (12); a cleaning basket (18) is slidably installed on the cleaning pool of the cleaning bracket (1); slots (19) are opened on both sides of the top of the cleaning basket (18).

2. The Chinese medicinal herb washing and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning support (1) has a guide hopper (2) fixedly connected to its side wall; a sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cleaning support (1); a rotating cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the middle of the sleeve (21); a first gear (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating cylinder (22); a second motor (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the guide hopper (2); a second gear (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (24); a plurality of drainage grooves (26) are provided in the middle of the rotating cylinder (22); and a closing mechanism is provided at the end of the rotating cylinder (22).

3. The medicinal herb washing and discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The closing mechanism includes a first retaining ring (3); the first retaining ring (3) is fixed to the end of the rotating cylinder (22); a second retaining ring (31) is rotatably connected to one end of the first retaining ring (3); an installation groove (32) is provided in the middle of the first retaining ring (3) and the second retaining ring (31); a baffle (33) is detachably installed in the middle of the installation groove (32); a connecting bolt (34) is threaded to the end of the installation groove (32); and a screw hole (35) is provided at the end of the first retaining ring (3).

4. The Chinese medicinal herb washing and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (16) has a through groove (4) in the middle; the through groove (4) is rotatably connected to a support rod (41) by a torsion spring.

5. The medicinal herb washing and discharging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of guide plates (5) are fixed to the top of the cleaning bracket (1); the guide plates (5) are fixed to the end of the slot (19).

6. The Chinese medicinal herb washing and discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple partitions (6) are fixedly connected inside the rotating cylinder (22); the multiple partitions (6) are evenly distributed inside the rotating cylinder (22).

7. The medicinal herb washing and discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the cleaning basket (18) is rotatably connected to multiple rollers (7); the multiple rollers (7) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the cleaning basket (18).

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