Automobile cross beam forming die

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile cross beam forming die belongs to forming die technical field, including the support frame fixed on the upper surface of base, the upper surface of support frame is equipped with drive mechanism, the upper surface fixed with lower mould seat of base, the lower surface of base is equipped with the ejection assembly, the drive mechanism includes the first electric push rod fixed through the support frame upper surface of support frame. The automobile cross beam forming die, effectively isolates the stamping area through the design of protection frame, prevents the operator from contacting the dangerous part, avoids accidental injury, through the first electric push rod can drive upper mould seat and protection frame simultaneously, reduces the operation cost of equipment, through the guiding design of slide cylinder and slide bar, ensures the stability and precision of upper mould seat in the moving process, guarantees the forming quality, spring telescopic link provides the buffer when protection frame and base contact, protects the mould structure, prolongs the service life of mould.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molding die technology, specifically to an automotive crossbeam molding die. Background Technology

[0002] Crossbeams not only ensure the torsional rigidity of the chassis and bear longitudinal loads, but also support the main components of the vehicle. Trucks typically have 5-6 crossbeams, and sometimes more. The structural features of side-beam chassis are that they facilitate the installation of the cab, cargo box, and some special equipment, as well as the arrangement of other assemblies. This is beneficial for modifying and developing various types of vehicles, and therefore they are widely used in trucks and most special vehicles. Stamping dies are required during the production of automotive crossbeams.

[0003] For example, CN215508735U discloses an automotive crossbeam forming mold, which includes a stamping mechanism for stamping raw materials, a protective mechanism for providing a closed environment for stamping, and a forming mechanism for stamping the raw materials. The protective mechanism is installed above the stamping mechanism, and the forming mechanism is located below the stamping mechanism. By setting up the protective mechanism, before stamping begins, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the movable sleeve to move, and the movable sleeve drives the protective cover to move through the movable rod. The two protective covers merge to provide a closed environment for stamping, effectively improving the safety of the device.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent effectively improves the safety of the device, the prior art of this patent uses a motor to drive the protective cover and a hydraulic cylinder to drive the upper mold base, employing multiple driving devices for separate driving, which increases the operating cost of the equipment and thus reduces its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automotive crossbeam forming mold, which has advantages such as reducing equipment operating costs. It solves the problem that existing technologies use multiple driving devices, such as a motor to drive the protective cover and a hydraulic cylinder to drive the upper mold base, which increases the operating cost of the equipment and reduces its practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automotive crossbeam forming mold includes a support frame fixed to the upper surface of a base, a driving mechanism being provided on the upper surface of the support frame, a lower mold base being fixed on the upper surface of the base, and an ejection assembly being provided on the lower surface of the base.

[0008] The driving mechanism includes a first electric push rod fixed to the upper surface of the support frame by a fixing bracket. The outer side of the output shaft of the first electric push rod slides through the support frame and extends into the interior. An upper mold base is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the first electric push rod. A protective frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper mold base. Two fixing blocks are fixed to the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame. Two sliding rods are fixed to the opposite side of the upper and lower fixing blocks. Sliding cylinders are slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rods on both sides. Connecting frames are fixed to the opposite side of the sliding cylinders on both sides. The bottom ends of the connecting frames on both sides are fixed to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the upper mold base by bolts. Elastic components are provided on the top walls of the inner cavities of the connecting frames on both sides.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic component includes spring telescopic rods fixed to the top walls of the inner cavities of the left and right connecting frames. Mounting brackets are fixed to the lower surfaces of the spring telescopic rods on both sides, and the opposite sides of the mounting brackets on both sides are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper mold base by bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod includes a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod is slidably connected inside the first sliding rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outside of the first sliding rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the ejection assembly includes a second electric push rod fixed to the lower surface of the base by a fixing bracket. A top plate is slidably connected inside the lower mold base. A sliding hole is provided through the lower surface of both the lower mold base and the base. The outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. The outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the top plate moves linearly up and down on the upper surface of the lower mold base.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the slide cylinder is adapted to the outer diameter of the slide rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the first electric push rod is located on the longitudinal central axis of the support frame.

[0015] Furthermore, support feet are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automotive crossbeam forming mold, which has the following characteristics:

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] This automotive crossbeam forming mold effectively isolates the stamping area through its protective frame design, preventing operators from contacting dangerous parts and avoiding accidental injuries. The first electric push rod can simultaneously drive the upper mold base and the protective frame, reducing equipment operating costs. The guide design of the slide cylinder and slide rod ensures the stability and accuracy of the upper mold base during movement, guaranteeing molding quality. The spring telescopic rod provides cushioning when the protective frame contacts the base, protecting the mold structure and extending the mold's service life. Through the second electric push rod and the ejection mechanism of the top plate, the formed automotive crossbeam can be easily removed from the mold, improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing block and the sliding rod of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ejector assembly of this utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support frame, 3 drive mechanism, 301 first electric push rod, 302 upper mold base, 303 protective frame, 304 fixing block, 305 slide rod, 306 slide cylinder, 307 connecting frame, 308 spring telescopic rod, 309 mounting frame, 4 lower mold base, 5 ejection assembly, 501 second electric push rod, 502 top plate, 503 sliding hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, an automobile crossbeam forming mold includes a support frame 2 fixed on the upper surface of a base 1, a drive mechanism 3 on the upper surface of the support frame 2, a lower mold base 4 fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, and an ejection assembly 5 on the lower surface of the base 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, support feet are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1.

[0027] Please see Figures 2 to 3In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 3 includes a first electric push rod 301 fixed to the upper surface of the support frame 2 by a fixing bracket. The outer side of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 301 slides through the support frame 2 and extends into the interior. An upper mold base 302 is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 301. A protective frame 303 is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper mold base 302. Two fixing blocks 304 are fixed to the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame 2. Two sliding rods 305 are fixed to the opposite side of the upper and lower fixing blocks 304. Sliding cylinders 306 are slidably connected to the outer side of the left and right sliding rods 305. Connecting frames 307 are fixed to the opposite side of the left and right sliding cylinders 306. The bottom ends of the left and right connecting frames 307 are fixed to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the upper mold base 302 by bolts. An elastic component is provided on the top wall of the inner cavity of the left and right connecting frames 307. The gap between the protective frame 303 and the upper mold base 302 is adapted to allow the protective frame 303 to move linearly up and down on the outer side of the upper mold base 302.

[0028] Specifically, the elastic component includes spring telescopic rods 308 fixed to the top walls of the inner cavities of the left and right connecting frames 307. Mounting brackets 309 are fixed to the lower surfaces of the left and right spring telescopic rods 308. The opposite sides of the mounting brackets 309 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper mold base 302 by bolts. The spring telescopic rod 308 includes a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod is slidably connected inside the first sliding rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outer side of the first sliding rod. The inner diameter of the slide cylinder 306 is adapted to the outer diameter of the slide rod 305. The first electric push rod 301 is located on the longitudinal central axis of the support frame 2. The lower mold base 4 and the upper mold base 302 are both existing technologies. The raw material can be pressed into shape through the mutual cooperation between the lower mold base 4 and the upper mold base 302.

[0029] It should be noted that the raw material is placed inside the upper surface of the lower die holder 4. Then, the first electric push rod 301 is activated. The output shaft of the first electric push rod 301 drives the upper die holder 302 and the protective frame 303 to move downward. Then, the protective frame 303 can cover the outer side of the upper die holder 302 and the lower die holder 4, improving the safety of stamping. When the protective frame 303 covers the outer side of the upper die holder 302 and the lower die holder 4, the spring telescopic rods 308 on the left and right sides are in a compressed state. At the same time, the lower surface of the protective frame 303 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 1. The raw material is pressed into shape through the joint cooperation of the upper die holder 302 and the lower die holder 4. After stamping is completed, the output shaft of the first electric push rod 301 is driven to move upward, driving the upper die holder 302 and the protective frame 303 to move upward. The first electric push rod 301 can drive the upper die holder 302 and the protective frame 303 at the same time, reducing the operating cost of the equipment.

[0030] Please see Figure 4In this embodiment, the ejection assembly 5 includes a second electric push rod 501 fixed to the lower surface of the base 1 by a fixing bracket. A top plate 502 is slidably connected inside the lower mold base 4. A sliding hole 503 is provided through the lower surface of both the lower mold base 4 and the base 1. The outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod 501 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole 503. The outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 502.

[0031] Specifically, the top plate 502 moves linearly up and down on the upper surface of the lower mold base 4.

[0032] It should be noted that starting the second electric push rod 501 can drive the top plate 502 to move upward inside the lower mold base 4, which can eject the pressed workpiece and improve the convenience of material removal. By sliding the left and right side slide cylinders 306 up and down on the outside of the left and right side slide rods 305, the stability of the upper mold base 302 moving downward can be improved.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0034] In use, the raw material is placed inside the upper surface of the lower die holder 4. Then, the first electric push rod 301 is activated. The output shaft of the first electric push rod 301 drives the upper die holder 302 and the protective frame 303 to move downward. The protective frame 303 then covers the outer sides of the upper die holder 302 and the lower die holder 4, improving the safety of the stamping process. When the protective frame 303 covers the outer sides of the upper die holder 302 and the lower die holder 4, the left and right spring telescopic rods 308 are in a compressed state. Simultaneously, the lower surface of the protective frame 303 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 1. The upper die holder 302 and the lower die holder 4 work together to press the raw material into shape. After the stamping is completed, the first electric push rod 301 is driven to move upward through the output axis, which drives the upper die holder 302 and the protective frame 303 to move upward. Then the second electric push rod 501 is started, which can drive the top plate 502 to move upward inside the lower die holder 4, which can eject the pressed workpiece and improve the convenience of material removal. The upper die holder 302 can be improved by sliding up and down on the outside of the left and right sliding rods 305 through the left and right sliding cylinders 306.

[0035] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mold for forming an automotive crossbeam, comprising a support frame (2) fixed to the upper surface of a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (3), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixed with a lower mold base (4), and the lower surface of the base (1) is provided with an ejection assembly (5). The drive mechanism (3) includes a first electric push rod (301) fixed to the upper surface of the support frame (2) by a fixing bracket. The outer side of the output shaft of the first electric push rod (301) slides through the support frame (2) and extends into the interior. An upper mold base (302) is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the first electric push rod (301). A protective frame (303) is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper mold base (302). Two fixing blocks (303) are fixed to the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame (2). 4) Two slide rods (305) are fixed on opposite sides of the upper and lower fixing blocks (304). Slide cylinders (306) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the slide rods (305) on both sides. Connecting frames (307) are fixed on opposite sides of the slide cylinders (306) on both sides. The bottom ends of the connecting frames (307) on both sides are fixed to the upper surface of the upper mold base (302) on both sides by bolts. The top wall of the inner cavity of the connecting frames (307) on both sides is provided with elastic components.

2. The automobile crossbeam forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component includes spring telescopic rods (308) fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the left and right connecting frames (307). The lower surfaces of the spring telescopic rods (308) on both the left and right sides are fixed with mounting brackets (309). The opposite sides of the mounting brackets (309) on both the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper mold base (302) by bolts.

3. The automobile crossbeam forming mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (308) includes a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod is slidably connected inside the first sliding rod, and a spring is movably fitted on the outside of the first sliding rod.

4. The automobile crossbeam forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection assembly (5) includes a second electric push rod (501) fixed to the lower surface of the base (1) by a fixing bracket. The lower mold base (4) is slidably connected to a top plate (502). The lower surfaces of the lower mold base (4) and the base (1) are both provided with sliding holes (503). The outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod (501) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole (503). The outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (502).

5. The automobile crossbeam forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top plate (502) moves linearly up and down on the upper surface of the lower mold base (4).

6. The automobile crossbeam forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the slide cylinder (306) is adapted to the outer diameter of the slide rod (305).

7. The automobile crossbeam forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electric push rod (301) is located on the longitudinal central axis of the support frame (2).

8. The automobile crossbeam forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet are fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the base (1).

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