A panel cutting device for switchgear production
By using a drive motor and hydraulic rod in conjunction with a PLC controller, the automatic adjustment and clamping of the plate cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production is realized, solving the problem of complex blade position adjustment in traditional equipment and improving cutting efficiency and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI ZHIWU ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The adjustment of the cutter head position of the plate cutting equipment used in the production of traditional power distribution cabinets is complicated and time-consuming, which affects production efficiency and cannot meet the requirements of fast production pace.
The system uses a drive motor to rotate the lead screw, combined with a hydraulic rod and a PLC controller, to achieve automatic adjustment of the cutting module and adaptive adjustment of the clamping mechanism, simplifying the adjustment process of the cutter head position.
It improves the cutting efficiency and flexibility of sheet metal cutting equipment, reduces operational complexity, and enhances production efficiency and product quality stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224333542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal cutting equipment, and in particular to a sheet metal cutting equipment for the production of power distribution cabinets. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry and the continuous advancement of smart grid construction, distribution cabinets, as an indispensable key device in the power system, are experiencing continuous market demand growth, and the requirements for product quality and performance are becoming increasingly stringent. The production of distribution cabinets is developing towards high precision, customization, and intelligence to meet the diverse needs of different users in power distribution, control, and protection. This requires each stage of the production process, especially the sheet metal cutting process, to possess higher flexibility, precision, and efficiency.
[0003] Sheet metal cutting is a fundamental and crucial step in the production of distribution cabinets, and its quality directly affects the overall performance and appearance of the cabinet. Precise cutting ensures that the dimensions and shape of the sheet metal meet design requirements, facilitating subsequent assembly and welding processes, reducing rework and scrap rates caused by cutting errors, and improving production efficiency and product quality stability. Furthermore, appropriate cutting processes and equipment selection can reduce production costs and enhance the company's competitiveness in the market.
[0004] Traditional sheet metal cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production often involves complex and time-consuming blade position adjustment methods. Some equipment uses manual mechanical adjustment, requiring operators to perform tedious disassembly and reassembly operations with tools to change the blade position, resulting in high labor intensity. This inconvenient adjustment method severely impacts production efficiency when faced with frequent blade position adjustments, failing to meet the requirements of a fast production pace. Therefore, a new sheet metal cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plate cutting device for the production of power distribution cabinets, so as to solve the problem that the traditional plate cutting device for the production of power distribution cabinets mentioned in the background art is often complicated and time-consuming in terms of the adjustment of the cutter head position.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a plate cutting device for power distribution cabinet production, comprising a workbench, a gantry frame fixedly connected to the center of the workbench surface, two upright plates fixedly connected to the surface of the gantry frame, a heat dissipation box fixedly connected to one side of one of the upright plates, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box, support plates fixedly connected to both sides of the workbench surface, two sliding rods fixedly connected to the surface of the support plates, a clamping mechanism slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rods, the adjustment mechanism including a drive motor fixedly connected to the inside of the heat dissipation box, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a moving plate threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, a hydraulic rod A fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate, a cutting module fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod A; the clamping mechanism including a fixed plate slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a hydraulic rod B fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a pressure plate fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod B.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an extension platform is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench, and a pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension platform. The extension platform serves to support the hydraulic rod C.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the pushing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod C fixedly connected to the surface of the extension platform, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod C. The push plate is used to push the plate to move.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a limiting hole is provided on one side of the movable plate, and a limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. The limiting rod serves to limit the movement of the movable plate.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the gantry frame. One side of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the surface of the drive motor via a power line. The PLC controller controls the start and stop of the motor.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the fixing plate has a placement groove inside, which is adapted to the outer plate. The placement groove serves to place the outer plate.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and reinforcing ribs are installed on the surface of the support leg. The reinforcing ribs enhance the structural strength of the support leg.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] This utility model provides a plate cutting device for the production of power distribution cabinets, which has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. This sheet metal cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production, through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, requires the position of the cutting module to be adjusted when multiple positions of the sheet metal need to be cut. Therefore, a drive motor is installed on the top of the cutting module, which drives the end screw to rotate. This causes the cutting module at the bottom of the moving plate to move left and right along the surface of the screw under the limit of one side limit rod, thereby achieving the effect of moving the cutting module. This allows for cutting operations at multiple positions of the sheet metal without frequent disassembly and reassembly, improving the cutting efficiency of the equipment.
[0018] 2. This sheet metal cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production, through the setting of the clamping mechanism, allows for the use of sheet metal of varying thicknesses. The sheet metal is placed in the placement slot inside the fixed plate, and then the hydraulic rod B at the top of the fixed plate is activated. The hydraulic rod B drives the lower pressure plate at its end to move until the lower pressure plate is tightly pressed against the surface of the sheet metal, thus achieving the effect of fixing sheet metal of different thicknesses and improving the flexibility and convenience of the equipment during processing. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Gantry frame; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Heat dissipation box; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 501. Drive motor; 502. Lead screw; 503. Moving plate; 504. Hydraulic rod A; 505. Cutting module; 6. Support plate; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Clamping mechanism; 801. Fixed plate; 802. Hydraulic rod B; 803. Lower pressure plate; 9. Extension table; 10. Pushing mechanism; 1001. Hydraulic rod C; 1002. Push plate; 11. Limit rod; 12. PLC controller; 13. Support leg; 14. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a plate cutting device for power distribution cabinet production, including a workbench 1, a gantry frame 2 fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the workbench 1, two upright plates 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the gantry frame 2, a heat dissipation box 4 fixedly connected to one side of one of the upright plates 3, an adjustment mechanism 5 fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box 4, the setting of the adjustment mechanism 5 thereby achieving the effect of moving the cutting module 505, which can perform cutting operations on multiple positions of the plate without frequent disassembly and reassembly, thus improving the cutting efficiency of the equipment; support plates 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the workbench 1, two sliding rods 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plates 6, and a clamping mechanism 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rods 7, thereby achieving the effect of fixing plates of different thicknesses, thus improving the flexibility and convenience of the equipment in the processing process;
[0026] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 501 fixedly connected inside the heat sink 4. A lead screw 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 501. A moving plate 503 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 502. A hydraulic rod A504 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 503. A cutting module 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod A504.
[0027] The clamping mechanism 8 includes a fixed plate 801 slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 7, a hydraulic rod B802 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 801, and a lower pressure plate 803 fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod B802.
[0028] An extension platform 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1. A pushing mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension platform 9. The extension platform 9 serves to support the hydraulic rod C1001.
[0029] The pushing mechanism 10 includes a hydraulic rod C1001 fixedly connected to the surface of the extension table 9. A push plate 1002 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod C1001. The push plate 1002 is used to push the plate to move.
[0030] A limiting hole is provided on one side of the movable plate 503, and a limiting rod 11 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. The limiting rod 11 serves to limit the movement of the movable plate 503.
[0031] A PLC controller 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gantry 2. One side of the PLC controller 12 is electrically connected to the surface of the drive motor 501 via a power cord. The PLC controller 12 controls the start and stop of the motor.
[0032] The fixed plate 801 has a placement groove inside, which is compatible with the outer plate. The placement groove serves to place the outer plate.
[0033] The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 13, and the surface of the support leg 13 is equipped with reinforcing ribs 14. The reinforcing ribs 14 enhance the structural strength of the support leg 13.
[0034] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0035] First step: When using it, since it is necessary to cut multiple positions of the board, it is usually necessary to adjust the position of the cutting module 505. Therefore, a drive motor 501 is installed on the top of the cutting module 505. The drive motor 501 drives the end screw 502 to rotate, so that the cutting module 505 at the bottom of the moving plate 503 moves left and right along the surface of the screw 502 under the limit of the limit rod 11 on one side.
[0036] The second step: When using the equipment, since the thickness of the plates varies, the plates are placed in the placement slots opened inside the fixing plate 801. Then, the hydraulic rod B802 at the top of the fixing plate 801 is activated. The hydraulic rod B802 drives the lower pressure plate 803 at the end to move until the lower pressure plate 803 is tightly attached to the surface of the plate.
[0037] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.
[0038] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sheet metal cutting device for producing electrical distribution cabinets, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A gantry frame (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the workbench (1). Two upright plates (3) are fixedly connected to the surface of the gantry frame (2). A heat dissipation box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the upright plates (3). An adjustment mechanism (5) is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation box (4). Support plates (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the workbench (1). Two sliding rods (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (6). A clamping mechanism (8) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rods (7). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a drive motor (501) fixedly connected inside the heat sink (4). The output end of the drive motor (501) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (502). A moving plate (503) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (502). A hydraulic rod A (504) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (503). A cutting module (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod A (504). The clamping mechanism (8) includes a fixed plate (801) slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (7), a hydraulic rod B (802) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (801), and a lower pressure plate (803) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod B (802).
2. The plate cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension platform (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1), and a pushing mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension platform (9).
3. The plate cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (10) includes a hydraulic rod C (1001) fixedly connected to the surface of the extension platform (9), and a push plate (1002) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod C (1001).
4. The plate cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole is provided on one side of the movable plate (503), and a limiting rod (11) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole.
5. The plate cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gantry (2), and one side of the PLC controller (12) is electrically connected to the surface of the drive motor (501) via a power line.
6. The plate cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (801) has a placement groove inside, which is adapted to the outer plate.
7. The plate cutting equipment for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (13), and the surface of the support leg (13) is equipped with reinforcing ribs (14).