A pipe laser cutting machine tool

Abstract

This utility model discloses a laser cutting machine tool for pipe fittings, including a base plate, a feeding bed, a moving plate, a first motor, a chuck, and a laser cutting assembly. The feeding bed is disposed on the base plate, the moving plate is slidably disposed on the feeding bed, the first motor is disposed on the moving plate, the chuck is disposed on the output shaft of the first motor, a gantry frame is provided on the base plate, the gantry frame is located on the unloading side of the feeding bed, the laser cutting assembly is disposed on the gantry frame, and an automatic feeding assembly is also included. The automatic feeding assembly includes several sets of feeding units for conveying pipes and several sets of lifting units for lifting pipes from the feeding units to the chuck. The feeding units are disposed on the base plate and located below the feeding bed. This utility model relates to the field of laser cutting technology, specifically providing a laser cutting machine tool for pipe fittings with automatic feeding function, which can prevent pipes from falling and being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser cutting technology, specifically to a laser cutting machine tool for pipe fittings. Background Technology

[0002] Pipe laser cutting machines are commonly used for cutting pipes. For example, Chinese utility model patent publication number "CN218799894U" discloses a fiber laser cutting machine for thin pipes, which includes a frame placed on the ground, a cutting section fixed to the frame, and a pushing section slidably mounted on the frame. The cutting section includes a placement body placed on the frame and a laser cutter placed on the side wall of the placement body away from the pushing section. A placement hole, which is a through hole, is provided on the side wall of the placement body near the placement hole. A clamping component for positioning and fixing the pipe is provided on the placement body near the placement hole. The pushing section includes a pushing body that slides with the frame and a pushing column that rotates with the pushing body. The axis of the pushing column coincides with the axis of the placement hole. A fixing component for positioning and fixing the pipe is provided on the end face of the pushing column. This application has the effect of improving the stability of the pipe during cutting.

[0003] However, the aforementioned laser cutting machine lacks an automatic feeding structure. When in use, workers need to manually lift the pipe to the designated position, then fix and cut it. The feeding process usually requires multiple people to participate at the same time, which is a waste of manpower and time. Furthermore, after the pipe is cut, the cut part will fall directly to the ground under the action of gravity, which makes the pipe susceptible to impact and damage, thus reducing product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a laser cutting machine tool for pipe fittings with automatic feeding function, which can prevent pipes from falling and being damaged.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a tube laser cutting machine tool, including a base plate, a feeding bed, a moving plate, a first motor, a chuck, and a laser cutting assembly. The feeding bed is disposed on the base plate, the moving plate is slidably disposed on the feeding bed, the first motor is disposed on the moving plate, the chuck is disposed on the output shaft of the first motor, a gantry frame is provided on the base plate, the gantry frame is located on the unloading side of the feeding bed, the laser cutting assembly is disposed on the gantry frame, and an automatic feeding assembly is also included. The automatic feeding assembly includes several sets of feeding units for conveying tubes and several sets of lifting units for lifting tubes from the feeding units to the chuck. The feeding units are disposed on the base plate and located below the feeding bed, and the lifting units are disposed on the base plate and located between two adjacent sets of feeding units. A crossbeam is provided on the gantry frame, a lifting unit is provided on the crossbeam, and a receiving lifting plate is provided on the lifting unit.

[0006] Furthermore, the feeding unit includes a drive wheel, a driven wheel, a conveyor belt, and a conveyor support. The conveyor support is mounted on a base plate. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are both rotatably mounted on the conveyor support. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are symmetrically arranged. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the drive wheel and the driven wheel. Several sets of stops are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting unit includes a first hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a bidirectional threaded rod, and a clamping plate. The first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the base plate, the lifting plate is mounted on the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder, the lifting plate has a sliding groove, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove, the clamping plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod and slidably mounted in the sliding groove, two sets of clamping plates are symmetrically arranged, the lifting plate is equipped with a second motor, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the laser cutting assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate, and a laser cutting head. The second hydraulic cylinder is mounted on a gantry frame, the mounting plate is mounted on the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the laser cutting head is mounted on the mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting unit includes a third hydraulic cylinder and a guide rod. The third hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the crossbeam, the supporting plate is mounted on the output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder, and the guide rod is mounted on the supporting plate and slides through the crossbeam.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding bed is provided with two sets of symmetrical grooves, and a lead screw is rotatably provided in each of the two sets of grooves. The moving plate is provided with a moving block, which is threaded onto the lead screw and slidably disposed in the groove. The feeding bed is provided with a third motor, and one end of the lead screw is disposed on the output shaft of the third motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving wheels in several sets of the feeding units are connected by driving shafts, and the driven wheels in several sets of the feeding units are connected by driven shafts. A fourth motor is provided on the edge set of the conveying brackets, and one end of the driving shaft is located on the output shaft of the fourth motor.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model using the above structure are as follows: This solution can automatically transport the pipe to the lifting unit through the feeding unit, and the lifting unit can lift the pipe to the chuck. Then, the chuck can clamp and fix one end of the pipe, thereby automatically realizing the feeding of the pipe, with a higher degree of automation and saving more manpower and time; This solution can support the cutting end of the pipe through the receiving lifting plate, which can ensure the stability of the pipe during the cutting process and also support the cut pipe to prevent it from falling and being damaged. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 Three-dimensional representation of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 Three-dimensional representation of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a left view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A sectional view along section AA;

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A sectional view along section BB.

[0021] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A sectional view along section CC;

[0022] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0023] The components are as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Automatic feeding assembly; 3. Feeding bed; 4. Moving plate; 5. First motor; 6. Chuck; 7. Laser cutting assembly; 8. Feeding unit; 9. Lifting unit; 10. Drive wheel; 11. Driven wheel; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Conveyor bracket; 14. First hydraulic cylinder; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Bidirectional threaded rod; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Second motor; 19. Stop block; 20. Slide groove; 21. Groove; 22. Gantry frame; 23. Second hydraulic cylinder; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Laser cutting head; 26. Crossbeam; 27. Supporting lifting plate; 28. Third hydraulic cylinder; 29. ​​Guide rod; 30. Third motor; 31. Lead screw; 32. Fourth motor; 33. Drive shaft; 34. Driven shaft; 35. Moving block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-9 As shown, this utility model discloses a laser cutting machine tool for pipe fittings, comprising a base plate 1, a feeding bed 3, a moving plate 4, a first motor 5, a chuck 6, and a laser cutting assembly 7. The feeding bed 3 is mounted on the base plate 1, the moving plate 4 is slidably mounted on the feeding bed 3, the first motor 5 is mounted on the moving plate 4, and the chuck 6 is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 5. A gantry frame 22 is mounted on the base plate 1, located on the unloading side of the feeding bed 3. The laser cutting assembly 7 is mounted on the gantry frame 22. The machine also includes an automatic feeding assembly 2, which comprises several sets of feeding units for conveying the pipes. 8 and several sets of lifting units 9 for lifting the pipes on the feeding unit 8 to the chuck 6. The feeding unit 8 is located on the base plate 1 and below the feeding bed 3. The lifting units 9 are located on the base plate 1 and between two adjacent sets of feeding units 8. The feeding bed 3 is provided with two sets of grooves 21 symmetrically arranged. A lead screw 31 is rotatably arranged in both sets of grooves 21. A moving block 35 is provided on the moving plate 4. The moving block 35 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 31 and slidably arranged in the groove 21. A third motor 30 is provided on the feeding bed 3. One end of the lead screw 31 is located on the output shaft of the third motor 30.

[0027] A crossbeam 26 is provided on the gantry frame 22, and a lifting unit is provided on the crossbeam 26. A support plate 27 is provided on the lifting unit. The lifting unit includes a third hydraulic cylinder 28 and a guide rod 29. The third hydraulic cylinder 28 is located on the crossbeam 26, the support plate 27 is located on the output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 28, and the guide rod 29 is located on the support plate 27 and slides through the crossbeam 26.

[0028] The feeding unit 8 includes a drive wheel 10, a driven wheel 11, a conveyor belt 12, and a conveyor support 13. The conveyor support 13 is mounted on the base plate 1. The drive wheel 10 and the driven wheel 11 are both rotatably mounted on the conveyor support 13. The drive wheel 10 and the driven wheel 11 are symmetrically arranged. The conveyor belt 12 is sleeved on the drive wheel 10 and the driven wheel 11. Several sets of stops 19 are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt 12. The drive wheels 10 in the several sets of feeding units 8 are connected by a drive shaft 33. The driven wheels 11 in the several sets of feeding units 8 are connected by a driven shaft 34. A fourth motor 32 is mounted on one set of conveyor supports 13 at the edge. One end of the drive shaft 33 is mounted on the output shaft of the fourth motor 32.

[0029] The lifting unit 9 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 14, a lifting plate 15, a bidirectional threaded rod 16, and a clamping plate 17. The first hydraulic cylinder 14 is mounted on the base plate 1. The lifting plate 15 is mounted on the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 14. The lifting plate 15 is provided with a sliding groove 20. The bidirectional threaded rod 16 is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove 20. The clamping plate 17 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 16 and slidably mounted in the sliding groove 20. Two sets of clamping plates 17 are symmetrically arranged. The lifting plate 15 is provided with a second motor 18. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 16 is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 18.

[0030] The laser cutting assembly 7 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 23, a mounting plate 24, and a laser cutting head 25. The second hydraulic cylinder 23 is mounted on the gantry 22, the mounting plate 24 is mounted on the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 23, and the laser cutting head 25 is mounted on the mounting plate 24.

[0031] In practical use, the pipes are automatically transported to the conveyor belt 12 by an external pipe conveyor (not shown in the figure). The stop block 19 set on the conveyor belt 12 can limit the pipes and prevent them from rolling without restriction on the conveyor belt 12. The fourth motor 32 can drive the drive shaft 33 to rotate, the drive shaft 33 drives the drive wheel 10 to rotate, and the drive wheel 10 drives the conveyor belt 12 to move the pipes. Once the pipe is moved to the lifting unit 9, the first hydraulic cylinder 14 is activated, causing the lifting plate 15 to rise and contact the pipe. At this point, the pipe is positioned between the two sets of clamping plates 17. Then, the second motor 18 is activated, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 16 to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod 16 causes the two sets of clamping plates 17 to move closer together. The two sets of clamping plates 17 can clamp the pipe, maintaining its stability during lifting, and also center the pipe on the lifting plate 15, making it easier to clamp the pipe subsequently using the chuck 6. After the clamping plates 17 have clamped the pipe, the first hydraulic cylinder 14 continues to lift the lifting plate 15 until the pipe's axis coincides with the axis of the chuck 6. Then, the chuck 6 secures one end of the pipe. After the pipe is secured, the fourth motor 32 is started, which drives the lead screw 31 to rotate. The lead screw 31 moves the moving plate 4, which in turn moves the chuck 6 and the pipe, so that the cut end of the pipe rests on the receiving support plate 27. The receiving support plate 27 ensures the stability of the pipe during cutting and also catches the cut pipe to prevent it from falling and getting damaged. The third hydraulic cylinder 28 can raise and lower the receiving support plate 27, allowing its height to be adjusted according to usage requirements. After the pipe is positioned, the laser cutting head 25 can then cut the pipe. During cutting, the first motor 5 drives the chuck 6 and the pipe to rotate, and the second hydraulic cylinder 23 can adjust the height of the laser cutting head 25.

[0032] In summary, this solution can automatically transport the pipe to the lifting unit 9 via the feeding unit 8. The lifting unit 9 can then lift the pipe to the chuck 6, where one end of the pipe can be clamped and fixed. This allows for automatic pipe feeding, resulting in a higher degree of automation and saving manpower and time. Furthermore, the solution uses the receiving and lifting plate 27 to support the cut end of the pipe. This ensures the stability of the pipe during the cutting process and also catches the cut pipe to prevent it from falling and getting damaged.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0035] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A laser cutting machine tool for pipe fittings, comprising a base plate (1), a feeding bed (3), a moving plate (4), a first motor (5), a chuck (6), and a laser cutting assembly (7), wherein the feeding bed (3) is disposed on the base plate (1), the moving plate (4) is slidably disposed on the feeding bed (3), the first motor (5) is disposed on the moving plate (4), the chuck (6) is disposed on the output shaft of the first motor (5), a gantry frame (22) is provided on the base plate (1), the gantry frame (22) is located on the unloading side of the feeding bed (3), and the laser cutting assembly (7) is disposed on the gantry frame (22), characterized in that: It also includes an automatic feeding assembly (2), which includes several sets of feeding units (8) for conveying pipes and several sets of lifting units (9) for lifting the pipes on the feeding units (8) to the chuck (6). The feeding units (8) are located on the base plate (1) and below the feeding bed (3). The lifting units (9) are located on the base plate (1) and between two adjacent sets of feeding units (8). The gantry frame (22) is provided with a crossbeam (26). The crossbeam (26) is provided with a lifting unit. The lifting unit is provided with a receiving lifting plate (27).

2. The tube laser cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding unit (8) includes a drive wheel (10), a driven wheel (11), a conveyor belt (12), and a conveyor support (13). The conveyor support (13) is mounted on the base plate (1). The drive wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11) are both rotatably mounted on the conveyor support (13). The drive wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11) are symmetrically arranged. The conveyor belt (12) is sleeved on the drive wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11). Several sets of stops (19) are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt (12).

3. The tube laser cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (9) includes a first hydraulic cylinder (14), a lifting plate (15), a bidirectional threaded rod (16), and a clamping plate (17). The first hydraulic cylinder (14) is mounted on the base plate (1). The lifting plate (15) is mounted on the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (14). The lifting plate (15) has a sliding groove (20). The bidirectional threaded rod (16) is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove (20). The clamping plate (17) is threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod (16) and slidably mounted in the sliding groove (20). Two sets of clamping plates (17) are symmetrically arranged. The lifting plate (15) has a second motor (18). One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (16) is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (18).

4. The tube laser cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser cutting assembly (7) includes a second hydraulic cylinder (23), a mounting plate (24), and a laser cutting head (25). The second hydraulic cylinder (23) is mounted on the gantry (22), the mounting plate (24) is mounted on the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (23), and the laser cutting head (25) is mounted on the mounting plate (24).

5. The tube laser cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit includes a third hydraulic cylinder (28) and a guide rod (29). The third hydraulic cylinder (28) is mounted on the crossbeam (26). The supporting plate (27) is mounted on the output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder (28). The guide rod (29) is mounted on the supporting plate (27) and slides through the crossbeam (26).

6. The tube laser cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding bed (3) is provided with two sets of grooves (21) symmetrically arranged. A lead screw (31) is rotatably arranged in both sets of grooves (21). A moving block (35) is provided on the moving plate (4). The moving block (35) is threaded onto the lead screw (31) and slidably arranged in the groove (21). A third motor (30) is provided on the feeding bed (3). One end of the lead screw (31) is located on the output shaft of the third motor (30).

7. The tube laser cutting machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive wheels (10) in several sets of the feeding units (8) are connected by drive shafts (33), and the driven wheels (11) in several sets of the feeding units (8) are connected by driven shafts (34). A fourth motor (32) is provided on the edge set of the conveying brackets (13), and one end of the drive shaft (33) is located on the output shaft of the fourth motor (32).

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