Plant water quality purification apparatus
By controlling the rotation of the base plate and ring seat through a mechanical structure, the problems of insufficient oxygen supply and water retention in plant water purification equipment are solved, achieving a uniform water purification effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAINAN JINLONG AQUATIC SEEDLING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing plant-based water purification equipment suffers from insufficient oxygen supply to plant roots and water stagnation. The equipment is also inflexible in its adjustments, which affects the purification effect.
The mechanical structure controls the rotation of the base plate and ring seat, causing the plant to change position with the sun's movement. The leaves also stir the water, increasing dissolved oxygen, promoting water circulation, and ensuring uniform water quality.
Providing sufficient oxygen supply promotes healthy root growth, enhances purification capacity, prevents water stagnation, ensures water quality uniformity, and improves purification effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224337377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment technology, and in particular to a plant-based water purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Utilizing the natural filtration function of plants, water is purified through the interaction between plant roots and water quality, making it a more environmentally friendly and sustainable water treatment technology.
[0003] Plants absorb pollutants such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and heavy metals from water through their root systems, thus purifying the water. Plants not only provide oxygen but also promote microbial activity, further decomposing organic matter in the water and creating a healthy water cycle.
[0004] However, existing plant-based water purification equipment may suffer from problems such as insufficient oxygen supply to plant roots, water stagnation, and inflexible equipment adjustment in practical applications, which urgently need to be improved through innovative mechanical structures.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a plant-based water purification device to address the existing problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a plant-based water purification device.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a plant-based water purification device, comprising a floating platform, a base plate, and a ring seat. The base plate is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the floating platform. Positioning openings are equidistantly provided on the base plate. A net cage assembly is inserted into each of the positioning openings. Water purification plants are cultivated inside the net cage assembly.
[0008] The lower part of the floating platform is rotatably provided with the ring seat, and the lower surface of the ring seat is provided with equidistant curved arms, and the bottom end of each curved arm is provided with a blade.
[0009] Preferably, the cage assembly consists of an upper ring, a enclosure, and a lower ring. The enclosure is provided at equal intervals on the lower surface of the upper ring, and the bottom ends of each enclosure are provided at equal intervals on the lower ring. The diameter of the upper ring is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning opening.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the floating platform is provided with an upper guide rail, and the lower surface of the substrate is provided with an annular groove adapted to the upper guide rail, and the upper guide rail is rotatably mounted on the annular groove.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the floating platform is provided with an upper motor, the output end of the upper motor is provided with a bevel gear, the outer wall of the base plate is provided with an upper gear ring, and the bevel gear at the output end of the upper motor meshes with the gear teeth of the upper gear ring.
[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the floating platform is provided with a lower guide rail, and the upper surface of the ring seat is provided with an annular groove adapted to the lower guide rail, and the lower guide rail is rotatably mounted on the annular groove.
[0013] Preferably, the lower surface of the floating platform is provided with a lower motor, the output end of the lower motor is provided with a bevel gear, the outer wall of the ring seat is provided with a lower gear ring, and the bevel gear at the output end of the lower motor meshes with the gear teeth of the lower gear ring.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the floating platform is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are provided with mounting holes.
[0015] Preferably, there are seven mesh cage assemblies in total, with one mesh cage assembly located at the central axis of the substrate and the remaining six mesh cage assemblies arranged in a ring array relative to the substrate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] During use, the floating platform of this plant-based water purification equipment can be installed at a designated position on the main floating object on the water surface through the cooperation of the mounting holes and anchor bolt structure.
[0018] The plants used for water purification are cultivated in each net cage component, which is inserted into the base plate so that the root area of the plant is submerged in water.
[0019] Then, the substrate is rotated by mechanical structure control, so that the substrate carrying the plant changes position with the movement of the sun. During the rotation of the substrate, the upper motor drives the bevel gear to rotate. Through the meshing action between the bevel gear and the upper gear ring, the substrate is driven to rotate along the upper guide rail.
[0020] Furthermore, by controlling the rotation of the ring seat through a mechanical structure, the ring seat drives the blades to rotate in the water, agitating the water. Agitating the water increases the dissolved oxygen level, especially in the root zone, where root respiration consumes oxygen. Agitating the water allows oxygen to come into better contact with the water, providing sufficient oxygen supply, promoting healthy root growth, and improving the plant's water purification capacity. At the same time, agitation promotes water circulation, prevents water stagnation, and ensures water flow. This helps maintain a relatively uniform water quality in all areas of the water purification equipment, avoiding the problem of poor water quality in certain areas.
[0021] During the rotation of the ring seat, the lower motor drives the bevel gear to rotate. Through the meshing action between the bevel gear and the lower gear ring, the ring seat is driven to rotate along the lower guide rail.
[0022] This invention can adjust the position of plants according to the sun's movement to ensure uniform light exposure for each plant. At the same time, the agitation of the water promotes the increase of dissolved oxygen and water circulation, ensuring water quality balance and preventing local water quality deterioration. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the substrate rotation mounting structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ring seat rotation mounting structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cage assembly structure of this utility model.
[0027] Figure label:
[0028] 1. Floating platform; 2. Base plate; 3. Upper ring; 4. Upper motor; 5. Blade; 6. Crank arm; 7. Upper gear ring; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Mounting block; 10. Positioning port; 11. Upper guide rail; 12. Lower guide rail; 13. Lower motor; 14. Ring seat; 15. Lower gear ring; 16. Enclosure; 17. Lower ring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a plant-based water purification device, which includes a floating platform 1, a base plate 2 and a ring seat 14. The outer wall of the floating platform 1 is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks 9, and mounting holes 8 are provided on the mounting blocks 9. The floating platform 1 can be installed at a designated position on the main floating object on the water surface through the cooperation of the mounting holes 8 and the anchor bolt structure.
[0032] A base plate 2 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the floating platform 1. Positioning ports 10 are equidistantly opened on the base plate 2. A net cage assembly is inserted into each positioning port 10. The net cage assembly consists of an upper ring 3, a enclosure 16, and a lower ring 17. Enclosures 16 are equidistantly arranged on the lower surface of the upper ring 3. The bottom ends of each enclosure 16 are equidistantly arranged on the lower ring 17. The diameter of the upper ring 3 is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning port 10. Water purification plants are cultivated inside the net cage assembly.
[0033] There are seven mesh cage components in total. One mesh cage component is located at the central axis of the substrate 2, and the other six mesh cage components are arranged in a ring array relative to the substrate 2.
[0034] The upper surface of the floating platform 1 is provided with an upper guide rail 11, and the lower surface of the substrate 2 is provided with an annular groove that matches the upper guide rail 11. The upper guide rail 11 is rotatably mounted on the annular groove. The upper surface of the floating platform 1 is provided with an upper motor 4. The output end of the upper motor 4 is provided with a bevel gear. The outer wall of the substrate 2 is provided with an upper gear ring 7. The bevel gear at the output end of the upper motor 4 meshes with the gear teeth of the upper gear ring 7. The upper motor 4 drives the bevel gear to rotate. Through the meshing action between the bevel gear and the upper gear ring 7, the substrate 2 is driven to rotate along the upper guide rail 11.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the plant-based water purification device proposed in this utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, further includes:
[0037] The lower part of the floating platform 1 is rotatably equipped with an annular seat 14. The lower surface of the annular seat 14 is provided with equidistant curved arms 6. The bottom end of each curved arm 6 is provided with a blade 5. The lower surface of the floating platform 1 is provided with a lower guide rail 12. The upper surface of the annular seat 14 is provided with an annular groove that matches the lower guide rail 12. The lower guide rail 12 is rotatably mounted on the annular groove. The lower surface of the floating platform 1 is provided with a lower motor 13. The output end of the lower motor 13 is provided with a bevel gear. The outer wall of the annular seat 14 is provided with a lower gear ring 15. The bevel gear at the output end of the lower motor 13 meshes with the gear teeth of the lower gear ring 15. The rotation of the annular seat 14 is controlled by the mechanical structure, so that the annular seat 14 drives the blade 5 to rotate in the water. During the rotation of the annular seat 14, the lower motor 13 drives the bevel gear to rotate. Through the meshing action between the bevel gear and the lower gear ring 15, the annular seat 14 is driven to rotate along the lower guide rail 12.
[0038] It should be noted that the motor structure is a mature existing technology, and its working principle and internal structure are known to those skilled in the art. This utility model only utilizes its function and does not improve its internal structure. Therefore, it will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0039] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A plant-based water purification device, comprising a floating platform (1), a base plate (2), and a ring seat (14), characterized in that: The upper part of the floating platform (1) is rotatably provided with the base plate (2), and the base plate (2) is provided with positioning holes (10) at equal intervals. Each positioning hole (10) is respectively connected to a net cage assembly, and water purification plants are cultivated in the net cage assembly. The lower part of the floating platform (1) is rotatably provided with the ring seat (14), and the lower surface of the ring seat (14) is provided with equidistant curved arms (6), and the bottom end of each of the curved arms (6) is provided with blades (5).
2. The plant-based water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cage assembly consists of an upper ring (3), a enclosure (16) and a lower ring (17). The enclosure (16) is provided at equal intervals on the lower surface of the upper ring (3), and the bottom ends of each enclosure (16) are provided at equal intervals on the lower ring (17). The diameter of the upper ring (3) is greater than the inner diameter of the positioning port (10).
3. The plant-based water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the floating platform (1) is provided with an upper guide rail (11), and the lower surface of the substrate (2) is provided with an annular groove that is adapted to the upper guide rail (11). The upper guide rail (11) is rotatably mounted on the annular groove.
4. The plant-based water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the floating platform (1) is provided with an upper motor (4), the output end of the upper motor (4) is provided with a bevel gear, the outer wall of the base plate (2) is provided with an upper gear ring (7), and the bevel gear at the output end of the upper motor (4) meshes with the gear teeth of the upper gear ring (7).
5. The plant-based water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the floating platform (1) is provided with a lower guide rail (12), and the upper surface of the ring seat (14) is provided with an annular groove that is adapted to the lower guide rail (12). The lower guide rail (12) is rotatably mounted on the annular groove.
6. The plant-based water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the floating platform (1) is provided with a lower motor (13), the output end of the lower motor (13) is provided with a bevel gear, the outer wall of the ring seat (14) is provided with a lower gear ring (15), and the bevel gear at the output end of the lower motor (13) meshes with the gear teeth of the lower gear ring (15).
7. The plant-based water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the floating platform (1) is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks (9), and mounting holes (8) are provided on the mounting blocks (9).
8. The plant-based water purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are seven mesh cage components in total. One mesh cage component is located at the central axis of the substrate (2), and the other six mesh cage components are arranged in a ring array relative to the substrate (2).