Straw cleaning equipment for papermaking

Abstract

This utility model discloses a papermaking straw washing device, including a box with an open top structure. A gantry frame is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and a sliding frame that can move laterally is provided inside the box. A mesh frame is detachably embedded in the sliding frame through a positioning component. A pair of supports are fixedly installed on the upper wall of the mesh frame, and a main shaft is rotatably installed between the pair of supports. A pair of gears are fixedly installed through the pair of supports at both ends of the main shaft. This utility model relates to the field of papermaking straw processing technology. When the sliding frame drives the mesh frame to move laterally, the gears roll along the rack to drive the main shaft to rotate, and the turning rod continuously turns the straw. In conjunction with the spray component, it performs all-round washing, so that the straw can fully contact the water flow and improve the washing effect. The positioning component enables the rapid separation of the mesh frame and the sliding frame. After washing, the mesh frame can be directly removed to pour out the straw, which is convenient for material discharge. At the same time, the detachable design of the mesh frame makes cleaning convenient and prevents impurities from clogging the mesh.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of straw processing technology, specifically to a straw cleaning device for papermaking. Background Technology

[0002] In straw papermaking, the mud and impurities adhering to the surface of the straw raw material directly affect the quality of the pulp. Traditional cleaning methods involve piling the straw in the cleaning tank, and soaking or simple rinsing is insufficient to remove impurities from the crevices, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Manually turning the straw is labor-intensive and inefficient. With the increasing demands for raw material cleanliness in the papermaking industry, there is an urgent need for straw cleaning equipment that features efficient cleaning, automatic turning, and convenient maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a straw cleaning device for papermaking, which solves the problem of incomplete straw cleaning in existing technologies.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a straw washing device for papermaking, comprising a box with an open top structure, a gantry frame fixedly mounted on the top of the box, a sliding frame that can move laterally inside the box, a mesh frame detachably embedded in the sliding frame via a positioning component, a pair of supports fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the mesh frame, a main shaft rotatably mounted between the pair of supports, a pair of gears fixedly mounted through the pair of supports at both ends of the main shaft, a pair of racks meshing with the gears fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper wall of the box, a plurality of tipping rods axially mounted on the side wall of the main shaft, a reciprocating push rod fixedly mounted on one side of the box, a support lug fixedly mounted on the upper wall of one side of the sliding frame, the telescopic end of the reciprocating push rod being fixedly connected to the support lug, and a spraying component mounted on the gantry frame.

[0005] Preferably, the positioning component includes a pair of positioning blocks fixedly disposed on both sides of the mesh frame, a pair of slots for the positioning blocks to slide into the inner walls of both sides of the sliding frame, a pair of screws rotatably mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the sliding frame, an adjusting plate screwed onto the screws, a pair of positioning pins disposed on the side wall of the adjusting plate, a through hole for the positioning pins to pass through the side wall of the sliding frame, and a pin hole for the positioning pins to be inserted into the side wall of the positioning block.

[0006] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a plurality of spray pipes fixedly disposed on the top of the portal frame, the plurality of spray pipes being parallel to each other and spaced apart within the portal frame, and the lower wall of the spray pipes being provided with a plurality of nozzles along the axial direction.

[0007] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the housing are provided with a pair of guide rails, and the two sides of the sliding frame are slidably connected to the pair of guide rails through guide grooves.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is installed at one end of the screw.

[0009] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the box.

[0010] Preferably, the lower wall of the box is provided with wheels.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a straw washing device for papermaking, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When the sliding frame drives the mesh frame to move laterally, the gear rolls along the rack to drive the main shaft to rotate, and the turning rod continuously turns the straw. Together with the spraying components, it performs all-round rinsing, so that the straw can fully contact the water flow and improve the cleaning effect.

[0014] The positioning component enables quick separation of the wire mesh frame and the sliding frame. After cleaning, the wire mesh frame can be directly removed to pour out the straw, which is convenient for material discharge. At the same time, the detachable design of the wire mesh frame makes cleaning convenient and prevents impurities from clogging the mesh. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Gantry frame; 3. Sliding frame; 4. Mesh frame; 5. Support; 6. Main shaft; 7. Gear; 8. Rack; 9. Tilting rod; 10. Reciprocating push rod; 11. Support lug; 12. Positioning block; 13. Screw; 14. Adjusting plate; 15. Positioning pin; 16. Spray pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Guide rail; 19. Drain pipe; 20. Traveling wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-2This utility model provides a technical solution: a straw washing device for papermaking, including a box 1 with an open top structure, a gantry frame 2 fixedly installed on the top of the box 1, a sliding frame 3 that can move laterally inside the box 1, a mesh frame 4 detachably embedded in the sliding frame 3 through a positioning component, a pair of supports 5 fixedly installed on the upper wall of the mesh frame 4, a main shaft 6 rotatably installed between the pair of supports 5, a pair of gears 7 fixedly installed through the pair of supports 5 at both ends of the main shaft 6, a pair of racks 8 fixedly installed on both sides of the upper wall of the box 1 to mesh with the gears 7, a plurality of turning rods 9 axially provided on the side wall of the main shaft 6, a reciprocating push rod 10 fixedly installed on one side of the box 1, a support ear 11 fixedly installed on the upper wall of one side of the sliding frame 3, the telescopic end of the reciprocating push rod 10 being fixedly connected to the support ear 11, and a spraying component provided on the gantry frame 2.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the straw is put into the mesh frame 4, the reciprocating push rod 10 drives the sliding frame 3 to move laterally back and forth along the box body 1; the gear 7 rolls along the rack 8 as the sliding frame 3 moves, driving the main shaft 6 and the turning rod 9 to rotate and turn the straw. The spraying component sprays water to wash the straw, and impurities fall into the bottom of the box body 1 from the gaps in the mesh frame 4 with the water flow and are discharged through the drain pipe 19. The above components form a collaborative cleaning structure of reciprocating motion, rotating turning and spraying, which solves the problems of incomplete cleaning and low efficiency of traditional equipment.

[0021] In this embodiment, the positioning component includes a pair of positioning blocks 12 fixedly disposed on both sides of the mesh frame 4. The inner walls of both sides of the sliding frame 3 are provided with a pair of slots for the positioning blocks 12 to slide into. A pair of screws 13 are rotatably installed on the outer walls of both sides of the sliding frame 3. An adjusting plate 14 is screwed onto the screws 13. A pair of positioning pins 15 are provided on the side wall of the adjusting plate 14. The side wall of the sliding frame 3 is provided with through holes for the positioning pins 15 to pass through. The side wall of the positioning block 12 is provided with pin holes for the positioning pins 15 to be inserted.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the mesh frame 4, the mesh frame 4 is embedded in the sliding frame 3, and the positioning block 12 is embedded in the groove to achieve initial positioning. The screw 13 is rotated to push the adjusting plate 14, so that the positioning pin 15 passes through the through hole and is inserted into the pin hole of the positioning block 12 to complete the fixation. When disassembling, the screw 13 is rotated in the opposite direction, the positioning pin 15 is disengaged from the pin hole, and the mesh frame 4 can be pulled out.

[0023] In this embodiment, the spraying assembly includes a plurality of spray pipes 16 fixedly disposed on the top of the portal frame 2. The plurality of spray pipes 16 are parallel to each other and spaced apart within the portal frame 2. The lower wall of the spray pipes 16 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 17 along the axial direction.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the spray pipe 16 is supplied with water by an external water pump, the nozzles 17 are distributed along the movement path of the straw, and the sprayed fan-shaped water flow covers the entire area of ​​the net frame 4. The movement of the sliding frame 3 and the turning rod 9 turn the straw so that it is fully exposed in the water flow, and the mud, sand and impurities are washed away.

[0025] In this embodiment, the inner walls on both sides of the housing 1 are provided with a pair of guide rails 18, and the two sides of the sliding frame 3 are slidably connected to the pair of guide rails 18 through guide grooves.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide frame 3 slides along the guide rail 18 under the drive of the reciprocating push rod 10. The cooperation between the guide groove and the guide rail 18 restricts the up and down movement of the slide frame 3 and ensures the stability of horizontal sliding.

[0027] In this embodiment, the screw 13 is further configured such that a handle is installed at one end.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension and retraction of the positioning pin 15 can be adjusted without tools by turning the screw 13 with a handle.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom side of the box 1 is provided with a drain pipe 19.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, during the cleaning process, wastewater containing impurities falls from the gaps in the mesh frame 4 into the bottom of the box 1 and is continuously discharged through the drain pipe 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lower wall of the box 1 is provided with a traveling wheel 20.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, according to the needs of the production process, the box 1 is pushed to make the walking wheels 20 roll, and the equipment is moved to the vicinity of the straw raw material stacking area for cleaning, or transferred to the pulping equipment for direct unloading.

[0033] Those skilled in the art can connect the components in this case sequentially. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the working principle described below. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The working principle and process are mainly described below.

[0034] Example: During operation, align the positioning block 12 with the groove of the sliding frame 3, push the mesh frame 4 into it until it fits completely, rotate the screw 13 to push the adjusting plate 14, so that the positioning pin 15 passes through the through hole and inserts into the pin hole of the positioning block 12 to complete the fixing. Put the straw to be cleaned into the mesh frame 4, and the reciprocating push rod 10 drives the sliding frame 3 to move laterally back and forth along the box 1. The gear 7 rolls along the rack 8 as the sliding frame 3 moves, driving the main shaft 6 and the turning rod 9 to rotate and turn the straw. The spray pipe 16 supplies water through an external water pump, and the sprayed water fully washes the straw below. The sewage falls into the bottom of the box 1 through the mesh frame 4 and is discharged from the drain pipe 19. After cleaning, turn off the spray assembly and the reciprocating push rod 10, turn the handle in the opposite direction to make the positioning pin 15 disengage from the pin hole, pull out the mesh frame 4, pour out the cleaned straw to the conveying equipment or temporary storage area, rinse the mesh frame 4 and reinstall it to prepare for the next batch of cleaning. It is convenient to use.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A papermaking straw washing device, comprising a box (1) with an open top structure, wherein a gantry frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box (1), characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a sliding frame (3) that can move laterally. A mesh frame (4) is detachably embedded in the sliding frame (3) through a positioning component. A pair of supports (5) are fixedly provided on the upper wall of the mesh frame (4). A main shaft (6) is rotatably installed between the pair of supports (5). A pair of gears (7) are fixedly installed through the pair of supports (5) at both ends of the main shaft (6). A pair of racks (8) that mesh with the gears (7) are fixedly provided on both sides of the upper wall of the box (1). Several turning rods (9) are provided along the axial direction on the side wall of the main shaft (6). A reciprocating push rod (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the box (1). A support ear (11) is fixedly provided on the upper wall of one side of the sliding frame (3). The telescopic end of the reciprocating push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the support ear (11). A spraying component is provided on the gantry frame (2).

2. The papermaking straw washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a pair of positioning blocks (12) fixedly disposed on both sides of the mesh frame (4). The inner walls of both sides of the sliding frame (3) are provided with a pair of slots for the positioning blocks (12) to slide into. A pair of screws (13) are rotatably installed on the outer walls of both sides of the sliding frame (3). An adjusting plate (14) is screwed onto the screws (13). A pair of positioning pins (15) are provided on the side wall of the adjusting plate (14). The side wall of the sliding frame (3) is provided with a through hole for the positioning pins (15) to pass through. The side wall of the positioning block (12) is provided with a pin hole for the positioning pins (15) to be inserted.

3. The papermaking straw washing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spray assembly includes a plurality of spray pipes (16) fixedly disposed on the top of the portal frame (2). The plurality of spray pipes (16) are parallel to each other and spaced apart within the portal frame (2). The lower wall of the spray pipes (16) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (17) along the axial direction.

4. The papermaking straw washing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner walls on both sides of the box (1) are provided with a pair of guide rails (18), and the two sides of the sliding frame (3) are slidably connected to the pair of guide rails (18) through guide grooves.

5. The papermaking straw washing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A handle is installed at one end of the screw (13).

6. The papermaking straw washing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drain pipe (19) is provided on one side of the bottom of the box (1).

7. The papermaking straw washing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower wall of the box (1) is provided with wheels (20).

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