Speed reducer for food processor and food processor

By designing a reducer that integrates a planetary carrier, planetary gears, and a sun gear, the problem of existing food processing machines requiring two separate machines is solved, achieving flexibility and cost reduction in meat and bean grinding.

CN224339435UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09GUANGDONG ENAITER ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG ENAITER ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing food processing machines require the purchase of two separate machines for grinding meat and beans, increasing user operating costs.

Method used

Design a reducer for a food processing machine. Through the combination of planetary carrier, planetary gears, sun gear and drive shaft, a single motor and base housing can drive different types of blade assemblies to meet the needs of meat and bean grinding.

Benefits of technology

It reduces production and operating costs, reduces the need for users to purchase two machines, and achieves flexibility and safety in multi-material crushing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224339435U_ABST
    Figure CN224339435U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of food processor reducer and food processor, reducer includes: shell, the planetary carrier of being arranged in shell, multiple planetary gears that rotate and cooperate on planetary carrier, sun gear meshed with multiple planetary gears, and transmission shaft that is rotatably matched with shell and upper end is connected with sun gear, multiple the planetary gears are meshed with a circle of tooth on shell, the first annular part of planetary carrier top extends to shell above, the first annular part inboard wall circumferential distribution several insertion slots, the transmission shaft lower end extends to the second annular part in shell lower part and is connected with first transmission head.Using the above technical scheme, so as to meet the comminution processing use requirement of different materials, compared with the comminution processing of meat, beans and other objects completed by two food processors (two base shells and two motors are required) currently purchased, production cost and selling price can be greatly reduced, so as to reduce the use cost of user.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, and in particular to a reducer for a food processing machine and a food processing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Existing food processors for grinding meat generally include a base shell, a motor and reducer installed inside the base shell, a cup body, and a blade assembly housed within the cup body. When the cup body is placed on the base shell, the output of the reducer is connected to the blade assembly via a transmission connection assembly. When the motor starts, it outputs power to the reducer, which drives the blades on the blade assembly to rotate at low speed and high torque to grind the food inside the cup. Existing food processors for grinding beans (soybeans, red beans, etc.) generally include a base shell, a motor installed inside the base shell, a cup body, and a grinding blade assembly located at the bottom of the cup body. When the cup body is placed on the base shell, the output of the motor is connected to the grinding blade assembly via a transmission connection assembly, enabling high-speed rotation of the grinding blades to grind the beans inside the cup. If a household frequently needs to grind meat and beans, they would need to purchase two different food processors, increasing the user's operating costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the existing technical defects, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a speed reducer for a food processing machine and a food processing machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:

[0005] According to one aspect of this utility model, a reducer for a food processing machine is designed, comprising: a housing, a planetary carrier disposed within the housing, a plurality of planetary gears rotatably coupled to the planetary carrier, a sun gear meshing with the plurality of planetary gears, and a drive shaft rotatably coupled to the housing and connected at its upper end to the sun gear. The plurality of planetary gears mesh with a ring of teeth on the housing. A plurality of slots are distributed circumferentially on the inner sidewall of the first annular portion at the top of the planetary carrier. The lower end of the drive shaft extends to the lower part of the housing and is connected to a first drive head.

[0006] Using the above technical solution, when the reducer in this technology is used in conjunction with food processing machines for meat grinding and bean grinding, only one base shell and one motor are needed. When the motor, reducer and blade assembly in the first cup are combined, meat grinding can be achieved. When the motor and the grinding blade assembly in the second cup are combined, bean grinding can be achieved. This can meet the grinding needs of different materials. Compared with the existing method of purchasing two food processing machines (requiring two base shells and two motors) to complete the grinding of meat, beans and other materials, the production cost and selling price can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the user's operating cost.

[0007] To better address the aforementioned technical deficiencies, this utility model also offers a superior technical solution:

[0008] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the second annular portion at the lower part of the housing is provided with a first male buckle, and the outer wall at the upper end is provided with a second male buckle.

[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom of the housing is provided with a locking pin, an unlocking rocker, and a button. One end of the locking pin slides into a through hole on the housing, and the other end slides into a through hole in the second annular portion. The end of the locking pin extends into the interior of the second annular portion. A spring is sleeved on the locking pin. One end of the spring abuts against the housing, and the other end abuts against a boss on the locking pin. The button is movably installed in a mounting hole on the housing. The through hole in the middle of the unlocking rocker rotates with a column on the housing. One end of the unlocking rocker abuts against the boss, and the other end abuts against the button. Pressing the button can drive the end of the locking pin to move into the through hole in the second annular portion.

[0010] In some embodiments, the upper opening of the slot has an inverted figure-eight shape.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first male buckle and the second male buckle are each provided with three circumferences.

[0012] In some embodiments, the mounting plates at both ends of the button abut against the blocks inside the housing.

[0013] According to another aspect of this utility model, a food processing machine is designed, comprising: a base shell, a motor installed in the base shell, a first cup body, a first blade assembly installed on the first cup body, a second cup body, a second blade assembly installed on the second cup body, and any of the aforementioned reducers. A first screw-lock groove is provided on a first screw-lock seat at the top of the base shell. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive seat located within the first screw-lock seat. A transmission seat at the bottom of the first cup body is connected to a first blade bar on the first blade assembly. A second transmission head at the bottom of the second cup body is connected to a second blade bar on the second blade assembly. When the reducer... The speed reducer is placed on top of the base shell. The first transmission head on the speed reducer is connected to the drive slot on the drive seat. Rotating the speed reducer can engage the first male buckle on it with the first buckle slot. When the first cup is placed on top of the base shell, the insertion block on the transmission seat is connected to the slot on the speed reducer. Rotating the first cup can engage the second buckle slot on it with the second male buckle on the speed reducer. When the second cup is placed on top of the base shell, the second transmission head at the bottom of the second cup is connected to the drive slot on the drive seat. Rotating the second cup can engage the third male buckle on it with the first buckle slot.

[0014] The food processing machine of this technical solution can pulverize meat and other materials when the motor, reducer and blade assembly in the first cup are used together. When the motor and the pulverizing blade assembly in the second cup are used together, it can pulverize beans. This can meet the pulverizing needs of different materials. Compared with the existing method of purchasing two food processing machines (requiring two base shells and two motors) to complete the pulverizing of meat, beans and other materials, it can greatly reduce production costs and selling prices, thereby reducing the user's operating costs.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first rotary seat is provided with a pin groove, and each first rotary groove has an insertion port on its right side that communicates with it. An inclined surface is provided on the left side of the insertion port. When the reducer is placed on the top of the base shell, the first male rotary buckle on the reducer moves through the insertion port to the right side of the first rotary groove. At this time, the end of the locking pin on the reducer is located on the right side of the inclined surface. When the reducer is rotated counterclockwise, the end of the locking pin abuts against the inclined surface and moves. When the first male rotary buckle is engaged with the first rotary groove, the end of the locking pin is inserted into the pin groove to stop the reducer from rotating relative to the base shell.

[0016] In some embodiments, the first cup body includes a cup body and a lid covering the top of the cup body. A connecting rod is provided inside the handle of the cup body, and a compression spring is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod to abut against it. A micro switch is provided inside the base shell. The micro switch and a motor are electrically connected to a control circuit board. When the first cup body rotates and engages with the top of the base shell, the lower end of the connecting rod corresponds vertically to the trigger rod on the micro switch. When the lid is placed on top of the cup body, the lid presses against the upper end of the connecting rod, driving it downwards and pressing the trigger rod downwards, thus triggering the micro switch. After the micro switch is triggered, it sends a feedback signal to the control circuit board, after which the motor can be started. This prevents the crushing operation from starting without a lid on the cup body, which could lead to a safety accident, thereby improving safety. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a speed reducer for a food processing machine according to one embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the reducer used in a food processing machine from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a food processing machine reducer after removing the cover plate.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of a speed reducer used in a food processing machine.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a food processing machine;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the base shell of a food processing machine.

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the bottom of the first cup on the food processing machine;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first cup body, the reducer, and the base shell;

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Reducer; 11. Housing; 11a. Upper housing; 11b. Lower housing; 111. Gear; 112. Second annular portion; 113. First male screw thread; 114. Second male screw thread; 115. Stop block; 116. Column; 117. Cover plate; 12. Planetary carrier; 12a. Upper support; 12b. Lower support; 121. First annular portion; 1211. Slot; 13. Planetary gear; 14. Sun gear; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Pin; D1. First washer; D2. Second washer; 17. Bearing; 18. First drive head; 191. Locking pin; 1911. Boss; 19 2. Unlock lever; 193. Button; 1931. Hanging platform; 194. Spring; 2. Base shell; 21. First rotary buckle seat; 211. First rotary buckle groove; 212. Insertion port; 213. Inclined surface; 214. Pin groove; 3. Motor; 31. Drive seat; 4. First cup body; 4a. Cup body; 4b. Cup lid; 41. Transmission seat; 411. Insertion block; 42. Second rotary buckle groove; 43. L-shaped fastener; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Compression spring; 5. First blade assembly; 6. Second cup body; 6a. Cup cylinder; 6b. Lid; 6c. Cup base; 7. Second blade assembly; 8. Micro switch. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, and fixing should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a reducer for a food processing machine, comprising: a housing 11, a planetary carrier 12 disposed within the housing 11, a plurality of planetary gears 13 rotatably coupled to the planetary carrier 12, a sun gear 14 meshing with the plurality of planetary gears 13, and a transmission shaft 15 rotatably coupled to the housing 11 and connected at its upper end to the sun gear 14. The housing 11 includes an upper shell 11a and a lower shell 11b. A ring of teeth 111 is provided inside the upper shell 11a. The upper shell 11a and the lower shell 11b are fixedly connected by a plurality of screws. The planetary carrier 12 includes an upper support 12a and a lower support 12b. The upper support 12a and the lower support 12b are fixedly connected by a plurality of screws. A plurality of pins 16 are connected between the upper support 12a and the lower support 12b. The plurality of planetary gears 13 are rotatably coupled to the plurality of pins 16 in a one-to-one correspondence. A first washer D1 is provided between the upper support 12a and the upper shell 11a, and a second washer D2 is provided between the lower support 12b and the lower shell 11b.

[0032] Multiple planetary gears 13 mesh with a ring of teeth 111 inside the upper shell 11a. The top of the upper support 12a is provided with a first annular portion 121, which extends above the upper shell 11a. Several slots 1211 are distributed circumferentially on the inner sidewall of the first annular portion 121, and the upper end of the slots 1211 is open in an inverted figure-eight shape.

[0033] The drive shaft 15 is connected to the bearing 17 mounted on the lower housing 11b. The lower end of the lower housing 11b is provided with a second annular portion 112. The lower end of the drive shaft 15 extends into the second annular portion 112 and is connected to the first drive head 18.

[0034] When the first transmission head 18 is driven to rotate, it can drive the transmission shaft 15 to rotate and drive the sun gear 14 to rotate. The rotation of the sun gear 14 drives multiple planet gears 13 to rotate. The multiple planet gears 13 mesh with a ring of teeth 111 on the upper shell 11a and rotate, driving the planet carrier 12 to rotate. The rotation of the planet carrier 12 drives the first annular part 121 to rotate, realizing high-speed to low-speed transmission output.

[0035] The inner sidewall of the second annular portion 112 has two or three or more first male buckles 113 distributed circumferentially, and the outer sidewall of the upper end of the housing 11 has two or three or more second male buckles 114 distributed circumferentially. In this embodiment, it is preferable that three first male buckles 113 and three second male buckles 114 are respectively arranged circumferentially.

[0036] The bottom of the housing 11 is provided with a locking pin 191, an unlocking rocker arm 192, and a button 193. One end of the locking pin 191 is slidably engaged with a through hole on the housing 11, and the other end is slidably engaged with a through hole in the second annular portion 112. The end 191a of the locking pin 191 extends into the interior of the second annular portion 112. A spring 194 is sleeved on the locking pin 191. One end of the spring 194 abuts against the housing 11, and the other end abuts against a boss 1911 on the locking pin 191. The button 193 is movably installed in a mounting hole on the housing 11. The mounting platforms 1931 at both ends of the button 193 abut against blocks 115 inside the housing 11. The through hole in the middle of the unlocking rocker 192 is rotatably engaged with the post 116 on the housing 11. One end of the unlocking rocker 192 abuts against the boss 1911, and the other end abuts against the protrusion on the rear side of the button 193. When the button 193 is pressed, one end of the unlocking rocker 192 swings, which in turn drives the other end of the unlocking rocker 192 to swing and move the boss 1911 toward the spring 194, thereby driving the end 191a of the locking pin 191 to move into the through hole on the second annular portion 112. When the button 193 is released, under the elastic force of the spring 194, the end 191a of the locking pin 191 moves into the second annular portion 112. A cover plate 117 for preventing the unlocking rocker 192 from separating from the main body 116 is connected to the bottom of the housing 11 by screws.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the food processing machine provided by this utility model includes: a base shell 2, a motor 3 installed in the base shell 2, a first cup body 4, a first blade assembly 5 installed on the first cup body 4, a second cup body 6, a second blade assembly 7 installed on the second cup body 6, and a reducer 1 as described in Embodiment 1.

[0039] The top of the base shell 2 is provided with a first screw seat 21. Two, three or more first screw grooves 211 are distributed circumferentially on the first screw seat 21. The number of first screw grooves 211 is the same as the number of first male screws 113 on the reducer 1. Each first screw groove 211 has an insertion port 212 communicating with it on the right side. An inclined surface 213 is provided on the left side of the insertion port 212. The first screw seat 21 is provided with one pin groove 214 or two, three or more pin grooves 214 distributed circumferentially. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the first screw seat 21 has three pin grooves 214 distributed circumferentially.

[0040] The output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a drive seat 31 located in the first rotary seat 21, and a drive groove is provided in the drive seat 31.

[0041] The first blade assembly 5 includes a first blade holder 51 and a plurality of blades 52 distributed on the first blade holder 51. The first blade holder 51 is rotatably engaged with the first cup body 4. The bottom of the first cup body 4 is provided with a transmission seat 41, which is fixedly connected to the first blade holder 51. A plurality of insertion blocks 411 are distributed circumferentially on the outer side wall of the transmission seat 41. Two, three or more second screw grooves 42 are distributed circumferentially on the lower end of the first cup body 4. The number of second screw grooves 42 is the same as the number of second male screws 114 on the reducer 1. A plurality of L-shaped fasteners 43 are distributed circumferentially on the bottom of the first cup body 4. The interior of the L-shaped fasteners 43 forms the second screw grooves 42.

[0042] The second blade assembly 7 includes a second blade holder and multiple crushing blades fixed to the upper part of the first blade holder. The second blade holder is rotatably engaged with the second cup body 6. The bottom of the second cup body 6 is provided with a second transmission head, which is fixedly connected to the second blade holder. The structure of the second transmission head is the same as that of the first transmission head 18. Two, three, or more third male screw threads are distributed around the lower end of the inner circumference of the second cup body 6. The number and structure of the third male screw threads are the same as those of the first male screw threads 113 on the reducer 1.

[0043] The first cup body 4 includes a cup body 4a and a cup lid 4b covering the top of the cup body 4a. The handle of the cup body 4a is provided with a connecting rod 44. The lower end of the connecting rod 44 is provided with a compression spring 45 that abuts against it. The lower end of the compression spring 45 abuts against the handle. The base shell 2 is provided with a micro switch 8. The micro switch 8 and the motor 3 are electrically connected to the control circuit board respectively.

[0044] The second cup body 6 includes a cup cylinder 6a, a lid 6b covering the top of the cup cylinder 6a, and a cup base 6c that is sealed and fixed to the bottom of the cup cylinder 6a. The second cutter bar is rotatably engaged with the cup base 6c.

[0045] When the reducer 1 is placed on top of the base housing 2, the first transmission head 18 at the bottom of the reducer 1 is connected to the drive slot on the drive seat 31. The first male swivel 113 on the reducer 1 moves through the insertion port 212 to the right side of the first swivel slot 211. At this time, the end 191a of the locking pin shaft 191 on the reducer 1 is located on the right side of the inclined surface 213, that is, in the insertion hole 212. Rotating the reducer 1 clockwise, the first male swivel 113 moves into the first swivel slot 211, and the end 191a of the locking pin shaft 191 and the inclined surface 213 are connected. 3. The locking pin 191 is abutted and moved axially. When the first male swivel 113 is engaged with the first swivel groove 211, the end of the locking pin 191 is inserted into a pin groove 214, which stops the reducer 1 from rotating relative to the base shell 2, thus realizing the connection between the reducer 1 and the base shell 2. When the button 193 of the reducer 1 is pressed, the locking pin 191 can be driven to move, so that the end 191a of the locking pin 191 leaves the pin groove 214. Then, the reducer 1 can be removed by rotating it counterclockwise.

[0046] After the reducer 1 is connected to the top of the base shell 2, when the first cup body 4 is placed on the top of the base shell 2, the transmission seat 41 is inserted into the first annular part 121, and the insertion block 411 is connected to the slot 1211 on the reducer 1. Rotating the first cup body 4 can make its second screw groove 42 engage with the second male screw 114 of the reducer 1. After engaging, the lower end 441 of the connecting rod 44 corresponds vertically to the trigger rod 81 on the micro switch 8. When the cup lid 4b is placed on the top of the cup body 4a, the lower part of the cup lid 4b presses against the upper end of the connecting rod 44, driving the connecting rod 44 to move down. The lower end 441 of the connecting rod 44 presses against the trigger rod 81 on the micro switch 8, causing the micro switch 8 to move down, which can trigger the micro switch 8. When the cup lid 4b is removed, the connecting rod 44 is driven to move up under the action of the compression spring 45, and the trigger rod 81 on the micro switch 8 moves up to reset, and the micro switch 8 is not triggered. When the first cup body 4 is rotated in the opposite direction, the second screw groove 42 can disengage from the second male screw 114. When the second screw groove 42 and the second male screw 114 are engaged, the motor 3 starts and drives the drive seat 31 to rotate. The drive seat 31 drives the first transmission head 18 on the reducer 1 to rotate, which in turn drives the first annular part 121 at the top of the reducer 1 to rotate, realizing the high-speed to low-speed rotation. The rotation of the first annular part 121 drives the transmission seat 41 to rotate, which in turn drives the first blade bar 51 to rotate. The rotation of the first blade bar 51 drives the multiple blades 52 on it to rotate, which can realize the crushing of meat and other materials placed in the first cup body 4.

[0047] When the reducer 1 and the first cup 4 are not placed on top of the base shell 2, the second cup 6 can be placed on top of the base shell 2. When the second cup 6 is placed on top of the base shell 2, the second transmission head at the bottom of the second cup 6 is connected to the drive groove on the drive seat 31. The third male buckle on the bottom of the second cup 6 moves through the inlet 212 to the right side of the first buckle groove 211. Rotating the second cup 6 clockwise will cause the third male buckle on it to engage with the first buckle groove 211. Rotating the second cup 6 in the opposite direction will cause the third buckle groove to disengage from the first buckle groove 211. When the third buckle groove and the first buckle groove 211 are engaged, the motor 3 starts and drives the drive seat 31 to rotate. The rotation of the drive seat 31 drives the second transmission head to rotate and drives the second blade to rotate. The rotation of the second blade drives the multiple crushing blades on it to rotate, thereby crushing beans and other materials placed in the second cup 6.

[0048] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A reducer for a food processing machine, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a housing, a planetary carrier disposed within the housing, a plurality of planetary gears rotatably fitted on the planetary carrier, a sun gear meshing with the plurality of planetary gears, and a drive shaft rotatably fitted with the housing and connected at its upper end to the sun gear. The plurality of planetary gears mesh with a ring of teeth on the housing. Several slots are distributed circumferentially on the inner sidewall of the first annular portion at the top of the planetary carrier. The lower end of the drive shaft extends to the lower part of the housing and is connected to the first drive head.

2. The reducer for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the second annular portion at the lower part of the housing is provided with a first male buckle, and the outer wall at the upper end is provided with a second male buckle.

3. The reducer for a food processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the housing is provided with a locking pin, an unlocking lever, and a button. One end of the locking pin slides into a through hole on the housing, and the other end slides into a through hole in the second annular portion. The end of the locking pin extends into the interior of the second annular portion. A spring is sleeved on the locking pin. One end of the spring abuts against the housing, and the other end abuts against a boss on the locking pin. The button is movably installed in a mounting hole on the housing. The through hole in the middle of the unlocking lever rotates with a column on the housing. One end of the unlocking lever abuts against the boss, and the other end abuts against the button. Pressing the button drives the end of the locking pin to move into the through hole in the second annular portion.

4. The reducer for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper opening of the slot has an inverted figure-eight shape.

5. A reducer for a food processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first male buckle and the second male buckle each have three circumferences.

6. A reducer for a food processing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting plates at both ends of the button abut against the blocks inside the housing.

7. A food processing machine, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a base housing, a motor installed within the base housing, a first cup body, a first blade assembly mounted on the first cup body, a second cup body, a second blade assembly mounted on the second cup body, and a reducer as described in any one of claims 1-6. A first screw-on slot is provided on a first screw-on seat at the top of the base housing. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive seat located within the first screw-on seat. A transmission seat at the bottom of the first cup body is connected to a first blade bar on the first blade assembly. A second transmission head at the bottom of the second cup body is connected to a second blade bar on the second blade assembly. When the reducer is placed on top of the base housing, the speed reduction... The first transmission head on the speed reducer is connected to the drive slot on the drive seat. Rotating the speed reducer allows its first male buckle to engage with the first buckle slot. When the first cup is placed on the top of the base shell, the insertion block on the transmission seat is connected to the slot on the speed reducer. Rotating the first cup allows its second buckle slot to engage with the second male buckle of the speed reducer. When the second cup is placed on the top of the base shell, the second transmission head at the bottom of the second cup is connected to the drive slot on the drive seat. Rotating the second cup allows its third male buckle to engage with the first buckle slot.

8. A food processing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first rotary buckle seat is provided with a pin groove. Each first rotary buckle groove has an insertion port on its right side, and an inclined surface on its left side. When the reducer is placed on the top of the base shell, the first male rotary buckle on the reducer moves through the insertion port to the right side of the first rotary buckle groove. At this time, the end of the locking pin on the reducer is located on the right side of the inclined surface. When the reducer is rotated counterclockwise, the end of the locking pin abuts against the inclined surface and moves. When the first male rotary buckle is engaged with the first rotary buckle groove, the end of the locking pin is inserted into the pin groove to stop the reducer from rotating relative to the base shell.

9. A food processing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first cup body includes a cup body and a cup lid covering the top of the cup body. A connecting rod is provided inside the handle of the cup body, and a compression spring is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod to abut against it. A micro switch is provided inside the base shell. The micro switch and the motor are electrically connected to the control circuit board. When the first cup body is rotated and fitted onto the top of the base shell, the lower end of the connecting rod corresponds vertically with the trigger rod on the micro switch. When the cup lid is placed on the top of the cup body, the cup lid presses against the upper end of the connecting rod, driving it to move downward and pressing against the trigger rod to move downward, thereby triggering the micro switch.