Mulberry processing rapid drying box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mulberry processing quick drying box relates to mulberry drying technical field, including drying box body, the top board is placed to drying box body inside top, this mulberry processing quick drying box, is provided with mounting panel, placing drawer and limiting block through the setting, and the heating plate carries out heating to drying box body inside, and the mulberry that places drawer inside places carries out drying, and the inside of drying box body is pumped to the vacuum through the pump, and air is arranged into the external pipeline through the other end of pump, and simultaneously through the output end of motor drive driving column rotation, so that driving column passes through the spline groove and the spline piece and first bevel gear and second bevel gear rotate, so that second bevel gear passes through the rotation axle and the belt pulley drive rotation column rotation, so that rotation column drive limiting block, limiting post, mounting panel and placing drawer rotate, so that the mulberry that is located in placing drawer inside is heated evenly, can improve mulberry drying efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mulberry drying technology, specifically a rapid drying box for mulberry processing. Background Technology

[0002] Mulberry trees are widely distributed and have a long history of cultivation in my country. The fruit, mulberry, is rich in nutrients, including crude protein, carotene, various vitamins, amino acids, and minerals. Modern medicine has proven that mulberries can increase the activity of enzymes in animals, inhibit the formation of harmful substances, and enhance the body's immune function. Vacuum drying of fruits is a technology that lowers the boiling point of water under low pressure, achieving low-temperature and efficient dehydration, suitable for processing various fruits. According to a monk fruit drying device with application number CN213428236U, it uses a far-infrared electric heating plate. The far-infrared electric heating plate converts electrical energy into infrared radiation energy, causing the monk fruit to heat up internally, evaporating and diffusing moisture, thus achieving the purpose of drying. Infrared radiation has strong penetrating power, achieving uniform drying, and also has a bactericidal effect, sterilizing and disinfecting the monk fruit while drying, improving the quality of the dried fruit. However, the relatively fixed position of the trays in this device prevents the fruit on the trays from being heated evenly, resulting in poor drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rapid drying oven for mulberry processing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid drying box for mulberry processing, comprising a drying box body, a top plate placed on the top of the drying box body, a fixed box fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a rotating column rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box, a limiting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, four limiting posts fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block, several mounting plates fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting posts, a placement drawer placed on the top of each mounting plate, several first through holes opened on the top of both the placement drawer and the mounting plate, a drive box fixedly connected to the top of the drying box body, a drive column rotatably connected inside the drive box, a movable plate fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the top of the movable plate extending into the drive box, the outer side of the drive column movably connected to the interior of the movable plate, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box, the top of the rotating column extending into the inner cavity of the fixed box and rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box, and pulleys connected by belt drive fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both the rotating shaft and the rotating column.

[0005] Preferably, a first bevel gear is movably sleeved on the outer side of the drive column, and a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the rotating shaft into the drive housing.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the drive column is provided with a plurality of spline grooves, and spline components are slidably connected inside each spline groove. One end of each spline component is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first bevel gear. An annular cavity is provided inside the moving plate and outside the drive column. Two sliders are slidably connected inside the annular cavity. One end of each slider extends to the outer side of the moving plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bevel gear. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the drive box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive column.

[0007] Preferably, one end of each drawer is fixedly connected to two limiting blocks, each limiting block is threaded with a screw, and one side of the mounting plate and the end of the screw is provided with a threaded hole, one end of each screw extends into the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the drawer is fixedly connected to an installation block, and the top of the mounting plate and the rear of the drawer are both fixedly connected to side plates. One side of the side plate has an installation groove, and one end of each installation block is inserted into the installation groove. The bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate by four fixing posts. The top of both the top plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected to fixing blocks. One side of the drying chamber and the end of each fixing block is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods extend into the drying chamber and are fixedly connected to one side of each fixing block.

[0009] Preferably, a pump is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber, one end of the pump extends into the interior of the drying chamber, heating plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber, a sealing door is hinged to one side of the drying chamber, an observation window is installed on the sealing door, and a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing door.

[0010] This utility model provides a rapid drying box for mulberry processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. This rapid drying box for mulberries is equipped with a mounting plate, a placement drawer, and a limiting block. A heating plate heats the inside of the drying box to dry the mulberries placed in the placement drawer. A pump creates a vacuum inside the drying box, and the air is discharged into an external pipe through the other end of the pump. Simultaneously, the output of a motor drives a drive column to rotate, which in turn rotates through a spline groove and spline component with a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear drives the rotating column to rotate through a rotating shaft and a pulley. This rotating column causes the limiting block, the limiting column, the mounting plate, and the placement drawer to rotate, ensuring that the mulberries inside the placement drawer are heated evenly and improving the drying efficiency of the mulberries.

[0012] 2. This mulberry processing quick drying box is equipped with a bottom plate, a top plate, and a fixing block. After opening the sealed door, the fixing block, top plate, and bottom plate are pushed to the outside of the drying box by the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, so that the user can unscrew one end of the screw into the threaded hole, and then remove the tray from the top of the mounting plate to take out the dried mulberries inside the tray. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the drawer and the mounting plate valve of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a side view of the internal structure of the drive box and the fixed box of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Drying chamber; 2. Sealed door; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Fixing block; 5. Top plate; 6. Limiting block; 7. Limiting post; 8. Base plate; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Placement drawer; 11. Limiting block; 12. Screw; 13. Threaded hole; 14. First through hole; 15. Mounting block; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Side plate; 18. Drive box; 19. Drive post; 20. Moving plate; 21. Spline component; 22. Spline groove; 23. Annular cavity; 24. Slider; 25. First bevel gear; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Second bevel gear; 28. Rotating post; 29. ​​Pulley; 30. Fixing box; 31. Heating plate; 32. Pump; 33. Motor; 35. Fixing post. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rapid drying box for mulberry processing, comprising a drying box body 1, a top plate 5 placed on the top of the drying box body 1, a fixed box 30 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 5, a rotating column 28 rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box 30, a limiting block 6 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 28, four limiting columns 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 6, and several mounting plates 9 fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting columns 7. A placement drawer 10 is placed on the top of each mounting plate 9, and several first through holes 14 are opened on the top of both the placement drawer 10 and the mounting plate 9. A drive box 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber 1. A drive column 19 is rotatably connected inside the drive box 18. A movable plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 5. The top of the movable plate 20 extends into the drive box 18. The outer side of the drive column 19 is movably connected to the inside of the movable plate 20. A rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box 30. The top of the rotating column 28 extends into the inner cavity of the fixed box 30 and is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box 30. A pulley 29 connected by belt drive is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of both the rotating shaft 26 and the rotating column 28.

[0022] A first bevel gear 25 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the drive column 19. The top end of the rotating shaft 26 extends into the drive box 18 and is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 27 that meshes with the first bevel gear 25. The first bevel gear 25 drives the second bevel gear 27 to rotate the rotating shaft 26.

[0023] The surface of the drive column 19 is provided with several spline grooves 22, and spline members 21 are slidably connected inside each spline groove 22. One end of each spline member 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first bevel gear 25. An annular cavity 23 is provided inside the moving plate 20 and outside the drive column 19. Two sliders 24 are slidably connected inside the annular cavity 23. One end of each slider 24 extends to the outer side of the moving plate 20 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bevel gear 25. A motor 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the drive box 18. The output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive column 19. When the fixed box 30 and the top plate 5 move, the top plate 5 drives the moving plate 20, the sliders 24 and the first bevel gear 25 to move, so that the first bevel gear 25 drives the spline member 21 to move along the inside of the spline groove 22. An angle sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the rotating column 28 is installed inside the fixed box 30.

[0024] Two limiting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to one end of the drawer 10. Screws 12 are threaded inside the limiting blocks 11. Threaded holes 13 are opened on one side of the mounting plate 9 at the end of the screws 12. One end of the screws 12 extends into the threaded holes 13 and is threaded into the threaded holes 13. The drawer 10 is fixed to the mounting plate 9 by the screws 12 and the threaded holes 13.

[0025] A mounting block 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the drawer 10. A side plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 9 and behind the drawer 10. A mounting groove 16 is opened on one side of the side plate 17. One end of the mounting block 15 is inserted into the mounting groove 16. The bottom of the top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 8 by four fixing posts 35. Fixing blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 8. An electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying chamber 1 and at one end of the fixing block 4. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod 3 extend into the drying chamber 1 and are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 4. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod 3 push the fixing blocks 4 to move, so that the two fixing blocks 4 push the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 to move.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pump 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber 1, one end of the pump 32 extends into the interior of the drying chamber 1, heating plates 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber 1, a sealing door 2 is hinged to one side of the drying chamber 1, an observation window is installed on the sealing door 2, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing door 2, the chamber is controlled to work by the controller, and the drying effect of mulberries inside the drying chamber 1 is observed through the observation window.

[0028] In summary, when using this mulberry processing rapid drying box, the power is turned on, the placement drawer 10 is pushed into the mounting plate 9 so that the mounting block 15 is located inside the mounting groove 16, and then one end of the screw 12 is screwed into the threaded hole 13 to fix the position of the placement drawer 10. Then the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the fixing block 4, the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 8 to move into the drying box 1. Then the sealing door 2 is closed to seal the drying box 1.

[0029] Then, the heating plate 31 heats the inside of the drying chamber 1 to dry the mulberries placed inside the tray 10. The pump 32 evacuates the inside of the drying chamber 1, and the air is discharged into the external pipe through the other end of the pump 32. At the same time, the output end of the motor 33 drives the drive column 19 to rotate, so that the drive column 19 rotates through the spline groove 22 and spline part 21, the first bevel gear 25 and the second bevel gear 27. The second bevel gear 27 drives the rotating column 28 to rotate through the rotating shaft 26 and the pulley 29. The rotating column 28 drives the limiting block 6, the limiting column 7, the mounting plate 9 and the tray 10 to rotate, so that the mulberries inside the tray 10 are heated evenly and dried.

[0030] After the mulberries are dried, the angle sensor causes the motor 33 to rotate the tray 10 to the opening of the drying chamber 1. Then, the sealing door 2 is opened, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3 pushes the fixing block 4, the top plate 5, and the bottom plate 8 to move outward from the drying chamber 1. Then, one end of the screw 12 is screwed out of the threaded hole 13, and the tray 10 is removed from the top of the mounting plate 9. The dried mulberries inside the tray 10 are then taken out.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid drying box for mulberry processing, comprising a drying box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the drying chamber (1) is fitted with a top plate (5). A fixed box (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (5). A rotating column (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box (30). A limiting block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column (28). Four limiting columns (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block (6). Several mounting plates (9) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting columns (7). A drawer (10) is placed on the top of each mounting plate (9). Several first through holes (14) are opened on the top of both the drawer (10) and the mounting plate (9). The top of the drying chamber (1) is fixedly connected with... The drive box (18) is rotatably connected to the drive column (19). The top of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (20). The top of the movable plate (20) extends into the drive box (18). The outer side of the drive column (19) is movably connected to the inside of the movable plate (20). The bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box (30) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (26). The top of the rotating column (28) extends into the inner cavity of the fixed box (30) and is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box (30). The outer sides of the rotating shaft (26) and the rotating column (28) are both fixedly fitted with pulleys (29) connected by belt drive.

2. The rapid drying box for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive column (19) is movably fitted with a first bevel gear (25), and the top end of the rotating shaft (26) extends into the drive box (18) and is fixedly fitted with a second bevel gear (27) that meshes with the first bevel gear (25).

3. The rapid drying oven for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the drive column (19) is provided with several spline grooves (22), and spline parts (21) are slidably connected inside each spline groove (22). One end of each spline part (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first bevel gear (25). An annular cavity (23) is provided inside the moving plate (20) and outside the drive column (19). Two sliders (24) are slidably connected inside the annular cavity (23). One end of each slider (24) extends to the outer side of the moving plate (20) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bevel gear (25). A motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the drive box (18). The output end of the motor (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive column (19).

4. The rapid drying oven for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to one end of each drawer (10). Each limiting block (11) is threaded with a screw (12). A threaded hole (13) is opened on one side of the mounting plate (9) at one end of the screw (12). One end of each screw (12) extends into the threaded hole (13) and is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole (13).

5. A rapid drying oven for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drawer (10) is fixedly connected to an installation block (15). The top of the installation plate (9) and the back of the drawer (10) are both fixedly connected to a side plate (17). One side of the side plate (17) is provided with an installation groove (16). One end of the installation block (15) is inserted into the installation groove (16). The bottom of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (8) by four fixing columns (35). The top of the top plate (5) and the bottom plate (8) are both fixedly connected to a fixing block (4). One side of the drying chamber (1) and the end of the fixing block (4) are both fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (3). The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod (3) extend into the drying chamber (1) and are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (4).

6. The rapid drying box for mulberry processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber (1), one end of which extends into the interior of the drying chamber (1). Heating plates (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber (1). A sealing door (2) is hinged to one side of the drying chamber (1). An observation window is installed on the sealing door (2), and a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing door (2).

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