A split plug-in structure suitable for laser particle size instrument dry and wet sample window switching

By optimizing the switching between dry and wet sample windows through a split plug-in structure and limiting components, the problems of sample window contamination and low switching accuracy in the prior art are solved. This enables quick plugging and unplugging of the sample window and precise positioning, ensuring the stability of the instrument and the safety of the motor.

CN224341393UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09JINAN WINNER PARTICLE INSTR

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINAN WINNER PARTICLE INSTR
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing benchtop dry and wet laser particle size analyzers, the dry sample window and wet sample window are installed inside the instrument, which makes the sample easy to get contaminated, affecting the stability of the instrument. In addition, the switching accuracy driven by the lead screw motor is not high, which may lead to motor damage.

Method used

It adopts a split plug-in structure, including a limiting component, a ceramic elbow and a conical guide cover, to achieve quick insertion and removal of dry and wet sample windows. The fit precision is improved by guide rails and track wheels. A conical guide cover is set between the sample window spray cores to reduce the amount of sprayed material.

Benefits of technology

It enables the interchangeability of dry and wet sample windows without affecting the instrument, facilitates the replacement and cleaning of parts, improves positioning accuracy, reduces the probability of sample being sprayed outside the instrument, and ensures the stability of the instrument and the safety of the motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of split plug structure suitable for laser particle size instrument dry-wet sample window switching, it is related to sample window installation technical field, including dry-wet integrated laser particle size instrument, dry-wet integrated laser particle size instrument includes host computer and sample window, further including cover plate, fixed base, plug handle, elbow, flange, pipeline, fixed plate, feed nozzle, sample window injection core and limiting assembly;The scheme dry method sample window part is a whole, can realize fast insertion fast installation, realize and the interchange of wet method sample window, and do not influence each other, positioning is accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sample window installation technology, and more specifically, to a split plug-in structure suitable for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the dry and wet sample windows of desktop dry and wet laser particle size analyzers are installed inside the instrument. This means that during dry testing, the sample ejected from the sample channel easily adheres to the wet glass sample window, requiring frequent cleaning. While the dry and wet sample windows are automatically switched by a lead screw motor, this method, although intelligent, lacks precision and can sometimes affect the instrument's stability. Specifically, particles from dry testing may stick to the lead screw, causing motor malfunction and, in severe cases, motor damage, thus interrupting the switching between dry and wet modes. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, and to propose a split plug-in structure suitable for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A split plug-in structure suitable for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer includes a combined dry and wet laser particle size analyzer. The combined dry and wet laser particle size analyzer includes a main unit and a sample window, as well as a cover plate, a mounting base, a plug-in handle, an elbow, a flange, pipelines, a fixing plate, a feed nozzle, a sample window ejection core, and a limiting component.

[0006] The mounting base and the plug-in handle are both fixed to the cover plate, with the two located below and above the cover plate, respectively.

[0007] The elbow is mounted on a fixed base, with one end of the elbow connected to the sample window injection core and the other end of the elbow connected to a pipeline via a flange.

[0008] The fixed plate and the cover plate are connected by a fixed block, and the fixed plate is provided with a feed nozzle that is connected to the pipeline;

[0009] The sample window is connected to the sample window ejection core;

[0010] Limiting components are respectively installed on the main unit and the mounting base to improve the precision of the fit between the dry sample window and the main unit.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a guide rail and track wheels.

[0012] The mounting base is fixed with track wheels;

[0013] The main unit is equipped with a guide rail that mates with the track wheels.

[0014] Furthermore, a conical guide shield is provided between the sample window and the sample window spray core.

[0015] Furthermore, the elbow is made of ceramic.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. The dry sample window section of this solution is a single unit, which can be quickly inserted and installed, and can be interchanged with the wet sample window without affecting each other, and the positioning is precise;

[0018] 2. The dry sample window in this application can be pulled out separately, which facilitates the replacement of parts and the cleaning of impurities inside the sample window;

[0019] 3. This application reduces the amount of material sprayed during testing by adding a tapered guide structure to the sample window tube diameter. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure label:

[0022] 1. Sample window; 2. Cover plate; 3. Fixing base; 4. Insert / remove handle; 5. Elbow; 6. Flange; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Feed nozzle; 9. Sample window spray core; 10. Track wheel; 11. Conical guide cover. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a split plug-in structure suitable for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer includes a combined dry and wet laser particle size analyzer. The analyzer includes a main unit and a sample window 1, as well as a cover plate 2, a mounting base 3, a plug-in handle 4, a ceramic elbow 5, a flange 6, piping (not shown in the figure), a fixing plate 7, a feed nozzle 8, a sample window ejection core 9, and a limiting assembly.

[0025] The fixed base 3 and the plug-in handle 4 are both fixed on the cover plate 2, and the two are located below and above the cover plate 2, respectively.

[0026] The ceramic elbow 5 is mounted on the fixed base 3, and one end of the ceramic elbow 5 is connected to the sample window spray core 9, while the other end of the ceramic elbow 5 is connected to a pipeline through the flange 6.

[0027] The fixed plate 7 and the cover plate 2 are connected by a fixed block (the fixed block is not numbered in the figure), and the fixed plate 7 is provided with a feed nozzle 8 that is connected to the pipeline;

[0028] Sample window 1 is connected to sample window injection core 9;

[0029] Limiting components are respectively installed on the main unit and the fixed base 3 to improve the precision of the fit between the dry sample window 1 and the main unit.

[0030] Specific implementation of the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a guide rail and a track wheel 10.

[0031] Several track wheels 10 are fixed on the fixed base 3;

[0032] The main unit is equipped with a guide rail (not shown in the figure) that mates with the track wheel 10.

[0033] To reduce the amount of sample ejected outside sample window 1 due to impact, further optimizations to the above-described embodiments are made, such as... Figure 1 As shown, a conical guide cover 11 is provided between the sample window 1 and the sample window spray core 9.

[0034] The working process of this utility model:

[0035] During testing, the sample enters through the inlet 8 via the sample window 1, then passes through the pipe and flange 6 to the ceramic elbow 5 for impact dispersion. The sample is then ejected from the sample window spray core 9 and finally enters the dust collection channel through the sample window 1 to complete the test. The device uses the pull-in handle 4 to assemble and disassemble the dry / wet sample window. The track wheels and the guide rails inside the main unit achieve a precise fit, making the insertion and removal easier and more accurate.

[0036] In addition, this application re-optimizes the structure of sample window 1, increases the diameter of the internal channel of sample window 1, and adds a conical guide structure to the upper part of sample window 1, thereby reducing the probability of the sample being ejected outside sample window 1 due to impact, that is, effectively reducing the amount of ejected sample.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A split-type pluggable structure suitable for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer, comprising a dry / wet integrated laser particle size analyzer, the dry / wet integrated laser particle size analyzer including a main unit and a sample window (1), characterized in that, It also includes a cover plate (2), a fixing seat (3), a plug-in handle (4), an elbow (5), a flange (6), pipes, a fixing plate (7), a feed nozzle (8), a sample window spray core (9), and a limiting assembly. The fixed base (3) and the plug-in handle (4) are both fixed on the cover plate (2) and are located below and above the cover plate (2) respectively; The elbow (5) is set on the fixed base (3), and one end of the elbow (5) is connected to the sample window spray core (9), and the other end of the elbow (5) is connected to the pipeline through the flange (6). The fixing plate (7) and the cover plate (2) are connected by a fixing block, and the fixing plate (7) is provided with a feed nozzle (8) that is connected to the pipeline. Sample window (1) connects to sample window injection core (9); Limiting components are respectively set on the main unit and the fixed base (3) to improve the precision of the fit between the dry sample window (1) and the main unit.

2. The split plug-in structure for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a guide rail and a track wheel (10). A track wheel (10) is fixed on the fixed base (3); The main unit is equipped with a guide rail that matches the track wheel (10).

3. The split plug-in structure for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conical guide shroud (11) is provided between the sample window (1) and the sample window spray core (9).

4. A split-type pluggable structure for switching between dry and wet sample windows in a laser particle size analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elbow (5) is made of ceramic.