A settling extraction device for lithium carbonate processing

Abstract

This utility model discloses a sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing, including a cylinder, a cylinder cover rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper right end of the cylinder, and a fixed plate fixedly connected inside the cylinder; it also includes: a first solenoid valve fixedly installed inside the fixed plate, and an accelerated sedimentation structure and an extraction washing structure respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate; a second heat-conducting plate and a connecting sleeve are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper left end of the cylinder, and a fourth solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper left end and the inner side of the lower left end of the second heat-conducting plate, and a water pipe is threadedly connected to the fourth solenoid valve; the accelerated sedimentation structure includes a first heat-conducting plate, a heating tube, a stirring rod, a motor, and a scraper. This sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing facilitates heating and stirring, accelerates the sedimentation of lithium carbonate, facilitates filtration, separation, and washing of the sedimented lithium carbonate to extract high-quality lithium carbonate, and facilitates heat recovery and purification treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium carbonate processing technology, specifically to a sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium carbonate is an inorganic substance, belonging to the lithium salt of carbonates. It is slightly soluble in water, soluble in acid, and non-flammable. It is widely used in medical, industrial, and aerospace fields. However, in the process of lithium carbonate processing, sedimentation extraction devices are required for sedimentation extraction.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN218642487U discloses a lithium carbonate sedimentation extraction device, including a base, a sedimentation cylinder, and a separation cylinder. The sedimentation cylinder is installed on the base, and the separation cylinder is located inside the sedimentation cylinder. A drive motor is installed at one end of the sedimentation cylinder, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the sedimentation cylinder through a drive shaft and is connected to one end of the separation cylinder. Taking advantage of the characteristic that lithium carbonate is poorly soluble in hot water, hot water is used to wash the lithium carbonate in the lithium carbonate solution. Then, a carbonation precipitant is used to react with the lithium carbonate, causing the lithium carbonate to settle rapidly. During the rotation of the separation cylinder driven by the drive motor, the hot water inside is discharged through the filter holes, while the lithium carbonate is isolated by the filter screen inside the separation cylinder to complete the extraction work. This avoids the need to transfer the lithium carbonate to a sedimentation separation device for extraction after sedimentation, which is too cumbersome and increases the workload.

[0004] However, existing sedimentation extraction devices for lithium carbonate processing still have some problems during use, such as difficulty in heating and stirring, difficulty in accelerating the sedimentation of lithium carbonate, difficulty in filtering, separating and washing the sedimented lithium carbonate, and limited precision of extracted lithium carbonate. Therefore, we propose a sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing, in order to solve the problems that still exist in the existing sedimentation extraction devices for lithium carbonate processing mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of heating and stirring, the difficulty in accelerating the sedimentation of lithium carbonate, the inconvenience of filtering, separating and washing the sedimented lithium carbonate, and the limited precision of the extracted lithium carbonate.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing, comprising a cylinder, a cylinder cover rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper right end of the cylinder, and a fixing plate fixedly connected inside the cylinder.

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] The fixed plate is equipped with a first solenoid valve, and the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate are respectively provided with a sedimentation acceleration structure and an extraction and washing structure.

[0009] The upper left side of the cylinder is provided with a second heat-conducting plate and a connecting sleeve that are fixedly connected thereto. A fourth solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper left end and the inner side of the lower left end of the second heat-conducting plate, and a water pipe is connected to the external thread of the fourth solenoid valve.

[0010] Preferably, the accelerated sedimentation structure includes a first heat-conducting plate, a heating tube, a stirring rod, a motor, and a scraper, and the upper and lower ends of the first heat-conducting plate are fixedly connected to the cylinder and the fixed plate, respectively, and a stepped heating tube is embedded in the first heat-conducting plate.

[0011] The first heat-conducting plate has a stirring rod, a motor and a scraper connected to it located on its upper inner side, and a controller that is embedded in the cylinder is located on the lower rear side of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, a stirring rod is provided on the inner side of the middle part of the first heat-conducting plate, which engages and penetrates the cylinder body, and a motor is connected to the stirring rod via a coupling. Scrapers are symmetrically fixed to the outside of the stirring rod, and the outer side of the scrapers is fitted to the cylinder body, the cylinder cover, the first solenoid valve, and the first heat-conducting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the extraction and washing structure includes a filter plate, a receiving plate, a surrounding plate, a sealing gasket, a limiting strip, a nozzle, a second solenoid valve, and a water inlet pipe. The filter plate is nested and attached to the lower inner side of the cylinder, and a receiving plate fixedly connected to the cylinder is attached to the lower outer side of the filter plate. Furthermore, a surrounding plate nested and attached to the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the filter plate.

[0014] The inner and outer sides of the enclosure are fixedly connected with a sealing gasket that fits tightly against the cylinder, and the upper rear side of the enclosure is fitted with a limiting strip that is connected to the cylinder for damping rotation.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing plate is internally threaded with a centrally symmetrically arranged nozzle, and a second solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the upper front of the fixing plate and externally threaded with a water inlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a fixed third solenoid valve is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the lower outer end of the cylinder, and the third solenoid valve is connected to a drain pipe via an external thread.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting sleeve is disposed outside the second heat-conducting plate, and a purification plate that is nested and fitted onto the second heat-conducting plate is provided, with the purification plate protruding from the upper surface of the connecting sleeve. Furthermore, a fifth solenoid valve that is fixedly installed with the cylinder is disposed inside the lower part of the second heat-conducting plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the sedimentation and extraction device for lithium carbonate processing is convenient for heating and stirring, which accelerates the sedimentation of lithium carbonate, facilitates the filtration, separation and washing of the sedimented lithium carbonate, extracts high-quality lithium carbonate, and facilitates heat recovery and purification.

[0019] 1. The device is equipped with a cylinder, a fixed plate, a first solenoid valve, and a first heat-conducting plate. The fixed plate, on the inner side of the lower end of the cylinder, is fixedly connected to the fixed plate on the inner side of the first solenoid valve. The first heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder and the fixed plate on the upper outer side of the first solenoid valve. A heating tube is embedded in the first heat-conducting plate. The first solenoid valve is equipped with a stirring rod that engages and penetrates the cylinder. A motor is connected to the stirring rod by a coupling. Scrapers that fit against the cylinder, cylinder cover, first solenoid valve, and first heat-conducting plate are symmetrically fixed to the outside of the stirring rod. Therefore, heating and stirring are facilitated, and the sedimentation of lithium carbonate is accelerated.

[0020] 2. The system is equipped with a fixed plate, a filter plate, a receiving plate, and a surrounding plate. The filter plate, which is nested and fitted with the cylinder, is located below the fixed plate. The receiving plate, which is fixed to the cylinder, is fitted to the lower outer side of the filter plate. The surrounding plate, which is nested and fitted with the cylinder, is fixedly connected to the rear outer side of the filter plate. The surrounding plate is sealed to the cylinder via a gasket and a limiting strip. The fixed plate has a centrally symmetrical nozzle connected to its internal thread. A second solenoid valve, which is fixedly installed to the cylinder, is located above the front of the fixed plate. The second solenoid valve has a water inlet pipe connected to its external thread. Therefore, it is convenient to filter, separate, and wash the settled lithium carbonate to extract high-quality lithium carbonate.

[0021] 3. The device is equipped with a cylinder, a second heat-conducting plate, a connecting sleeve, and a fourth solenoid valve. The second heat-conducting plate and the connecting sleeve are fixedly connected to the upper left side of the cylinder. The fourth solenoid valve, which is threaded to a water pipe, is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left outer end of the connecting sleeve. The purification plate, which is nested and fitted with the connecting sleeve, is provided on the second heat-conducting plate. The fifth solenoid valve, which is fixedly installed on the cylinder, is provided on the lower inner side of the second heat-conducting plate. Therefore, heat recovery and purification are convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a frontal cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5This is a frontal cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the first heat-conducting plate and the heating tube of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the filter plate and the surrounding plate of this utility model, viewed from below.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Cylinder cover; 3. Fixing plate; 4. First solenoid valve; 5. First heat-conducting plate; 6. Heating tube; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Motor; 9. Scraper; 10. Controller; 11. Filter plate; 12. Support plate; 13. Enclosure plate; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. Restriction strip; 16. Nozzle; 17. Second solenoid valve; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Third solenoid valve; 20. Sewage pipe; 21. Second heat-conducting plate; 22. Connecting sleeve; 23. Fourth solenoid valve; 24. Water pipe; 25. Purification plate; 26. Fifth solenoid valve. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing, comprising a cylinder 1, a cylinder cover 2, a fixing plate 3, a first solenoid valve 4, a first heat-conducting plate 5, a heating tube 6, a stirring rod 7, a motor 8, a scraper 9, a controller 10, a filter plate 11, a receiving plate 12, a surrounding plate 13, a sealing gasket 14, a limiting strip 15, a nozzle 16, a second solenoid valve 17, a water inlet pipe 18, a third solenoid valve 19, a drain pipe 20, a second heat-conducting plate 21, a connecting sleeve 22, a fourth solenoid valve 23, a water pipe 24, and a purification system. Plate 25 and fifth solenoid valve 26, cylinder cover 2 rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper right end of cylinder 1 and fixed plate 3 fixedly connected inside cylinder 1, first solenoid valve 4 fixedly installed inside fixed plate 3, and accelerated sedimentation structure and extraction washing structure respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of fixed plate 3, second heat conduction plate 21 and connecting sleeve 22 fixedly connected to the upper left of cylinder 1, and fourth solenoid valve 23 fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper left end and the inner side of the lower left end of second heat conduction plate 21, and water pipe 24 is externally threaded to the fourth solenoid valve 23.

[0031] To address the problems in existing technologies, such as the inconvenience of heating and stirring, the difficulty in accelerating the sedimentation of lithium carbonate, the difficulty in filtering and washing the sedimented lithium carbonate, and the limited precision of extracted lithium carbonate, this embodiment employs the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The operator can first rotate the cylinder cover 2, which is rotatably connected to the upper right end of the cylinder 1, to disconnect the cover from the cylinder 1. Then, the pretreated brine and soda ash reactants can be added to the inner upper part of the cylinder 1 to allow for precipitation. After the addition is complete, the cylinder cover 2 can be rotated again to restore its original position and block the cylinder 1. The operator can then control the heating tube 6 embedded in the first heat-conducting plate 5 via the controller 10 installed on the inner rear upper part of the cylinder 1. Since the inner lower part of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 3, and the inner middle part of the first solenoid valve 4 is fixedly installed, a connection is provided above the outer part of the first solenoid valve 4 to the cylinder 1. The first heat-conducting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 3. Therefore, through the operation of the heating pipe 6, the brine and soda ash in the cylinder 1 and the fixed plate 3 are heated by the heat conduction of the first heat-conducting plate 5. The motor 8 connected to the coupling on the stirring rod 7 can be controlled by the controller 10 to operate, so that the motor 8 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate under the locking limit of the cylinder 1 to stir the brine and soda ash. The stirring rod 7 also drives the scraper 9 symmetrically fixed on its outside to rotate, scraping the cylinder 1, cylinder cover 2, first solenoid valve 4 and first heat-conducting plate 5 that are attached to the outside of the scraper 9, thereby facilitating heating and stirring, and achieving the purpose of accelerating the sedimentation of lithium carbonate.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 After the lithium carbonate has settled, the controller 10 can control the first solenoid valve 4 fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 3 and the third solenoid valve 19 fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower right end of the cylinder 1 to operate, so that the first heat-conducting plate 5 is connected to the fixed plate 3, so that the solution in the cylinder 1 and the fixed plate 3 can fall. Since a filter plate 11 nested and attached to the cylinder 1 is provided below the fixed plate 3, and a receiving plate 12 fixed to the cylinder 1 is attached to the lower outer side of the filter plate 11, and the outer side of the filter plate 11... A retaining plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side and nested and fitted with the cylinder 1. A sealing gasket 14 that fits tightly with the cylinder 1 is pasted and fixed to the outer side of the inner end of the retaining plate 13. A limiting strip 15 that is connected to the cylinder 1 for damping rotation is also attached to the rear side of the upper end of the retaining plate 13. Therefore, it is convenient for the filter plate 11 to filter and separate lithium carbonate in the falling solution under the support of the receiving plate 12 and the sealing of the retaining plate 13 and the sealing gasket 14. The separated solution is discharged through the drain pipe 20 connected to the third solenoid valve 19.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Then, the controller 10 can control the second solenoid valve 17 fixedly installed on the inner side of the front end of the cylinder 1 and the third solenoid valve 19 fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower left end of the cylinder 1 to perform the operation. Since the second solenoid valve 17 is located above the front of the fixed plate 3, and the fixed plate 3 is connected to the centrally symmetrical nozzle 16 by the internal thread, it is convenient to allow the hot water in the water inlet pipe 18 to enter the inner side of the cylinder 1, the fixed plate 3 and the first heat conduction plate 5, so that it is sprayed onto the lithium carbonate filtered and separated on the filter plate 11 through the nozzle 16, washing the filtered and separated lithium carbonate, and allowing the washing water to be discharged through the drain pipe 20 set on the left, thereby facilitating the extraction of high-quality lithium carbonate. After washing, the limiting strip 15 can be rotated to disconnect its attachment limit to the surrounding plate 13, and the surrounding plate 13 can be pulled outward, so that the surrounding plate 13 drives the filter plate 11 to move backward until the filter plate 11 is separated from the cylinder 1, so that the lithium carbonate on the filter plate 11 can be collected.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 During the lithium carbonate sedimentation and separation process, the fifth solenoid valve 26, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper left end of the cylinder 1, can be controlled by the controller 10 to operate, so that the cylinder 1 and the second heat-conducting plate 21 fixedly connected to the upper left end are connected. Since the second heat-conducting plate 21 is provided with a connecting sleeve 22 fixedly connected to the cylinder 1, the fourth solenoid valve 23 with an outer threaded connection to the water pipe 24 is fixed on the inner side of the left outer end of the connecting sleeve 22, and the purification plate 25 located on the second heat-conducting plate 21 is nested and attached to the inner side of the upper end of the connecting sleeve 22, it is convenient to conduct heat through the second heat-conducting plate 21 to heat up the water in the second heat-conducting plate 21 and the connecting sleeve 22, so that the water can be drained through the fourth solenoid valve 23 and the water pipe 24 to achieve the purpose of heat recovery, and to facilitate purification treatment through the purification plate 25 protruding inside the connecting sleeve 22. All the electrical components mentioned above are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sedimentation extraction device for lithium carbonate processing, comprising a cylinder (1), a cylinder cover (2) rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper right end of the cylinder (1), and a fixing plate (3) fixedly connected inside the cylinder (1). Its features are, Also includes: The first solenoid valve (4) is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate (3), and the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate (3) are respectively provided with a sedimentation acceleration structure and an extraction washing structure; The upper left side of the cylinder (1) is provided with a second heat-conducting plate (21) and a connecting sleeve (22) fixedly connected thereto. The upper left inner side and the lower left inner side of the second heat-conducting plate (21) are both fixedly installed with a fourth solenoid valve (23), and the fourth solenoid valve (23) is externally threaded with a water pipe (24).

2. The sedimentation extraction apparatus for lithium carbonate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accelerated sedimentation structure includes a first heat-conducting plate (5), a heating tube (6), a stirring rod (7), a motor (8), and a scraper (9). The upper and lower ends of the first heat-conducting plate (5) are fixedly connected to the cylinder (1) and the fixed plate (3) respectively, and a stepped heating tube (6) is embedded in the first heat-conducting plate (5). Among them, the upper inner part of the first heat-conducting plate (5) is provided with a stirring rod (7), a motor (8) and a scraper (9), and a controller (10) is provided below the rear of the motor (8) and embedded in the cylinder (1).

3. The sedimentation extraction apparatus for lithium carbonate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first heat-conducting plate (5) has a stirring rod (7) that engages and penetrates the cylinder (1) on its inner side. A motor (8) is connected to the stirring rod (7) via a coupling. Scrapers (9) are symmetrically fixed to the outside of the stirring rod (7). The outer side of the scraper (9) is fitted to the cylinder (1), the cylinder cover (2), the first solenoid valve (4), and the first heat-conducting plate (5).

4. The sedimentation extraction apparatus for lithium carbonate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction and washing structure includes a filter plate (11), a receiving plate (12), a surrounding plate (13), a sealing gasket (14), a limiting strip (15), a nozzle (16), a second solenoid valve (17), and a water inlet pipe (18). The filter plate (11) is nested and attached to the lower inner side of the cylinder (1), and the receiving plate (12) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (1) on the lower outer side of the filter plate (11). The surrounding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the filter plate (11) and nested and attached to the cylinder (1). Among them, the inner end of the enclosure (13) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (14) that fits tightly with the cylinder (1), and the upper rear end of the enclosure (13) is fitted with a limiting strip (15) that is connected to the cylinder (1) for damping rotation.

5. The sedimentation extraction apparatus for lithium carbonate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (3) is internally threaded with a centrally symmetrically arranged nozzle (16), and a second solenoid valve (17) is fixedly installed on the upper front of the fixing plate (3) and is externally threaded with a water inlet pipe (18).

6. The sedimentation extraction apparatus for lithium carbonate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed third solenoid valve (19) is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the lower outer end of the cylinder (1), and the third solenoid valve (19) is connected to a drain pipe (20) by an external thread.

7. The sedimentation extraction apparatus for lithium carbonate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (22) is disposed outside the second heat-conducting plate (21), and a purification plate (25) is attached to the second heat-conducting plate (21) and nested with the connecting sleeve (22). The purification plate (25) protrudes from the upper surface of the connecting sleeve (22), and a fifth solenoid valve (26) is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the second heat-conducting plate (21) and fixedly installed with the cylinder (1).

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