A piercing assembly, an atomizing assembly, and an atomizing device and a water outlet device
By designing the puncture component and locking structure, the problem of complex installation of secondary-disposal bottles is solved, enabling simple installation and disassembly, ensuring liquid atomization effect, and improving user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JOMOO KITCHEN & BATHROOM
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The installation and removal of the single-use bottle in traditional single-use beauty shower heads is too complicated, causing inconvenience to users.
A puncture assembly is designed, comprising a main body, a locking component, and a biasing component. It enables simple installation and removal of secondary-disposal bottles through sliding transition. The main body is provided with an installation groove and a puncture part. The locking component has a deformable claw part. The biasing component drives the locking component to switch between unlocked and locked positions. Combined with a turntable and ratchet structure, it ensures stable fixation.
It enables easy installation and disassembly of single-disposal bottles, prevents liquid leakage, reduces costs, ensures liquid atomization effect, and improves user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224346100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of home products, specifically to a puncture component, an atomizing component, an atomizing device, and a water outlet device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern society, people are paying increasing attention to their appearance and skin health. Traditional cleansing and skincare methods mainly focus on facial skincare products, but with rising demands for quality of life, people are beginning to focus on the care of their entire body's skin. To meet consumer needs, single-use beauty showerheads are designed with convenience and environmental friendliness in mind, providing consumers with a new way to enjoy skincare and showering. However, due to the nature of single-use bottles, they need to be replaced. If the installation and removal of single-use bottles are too complicated, it will cause inconvenience to users. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects or problems existing in the background art or to provide a material basis for overcoming the above-mentioned defects or problems existing in the background art, and to provide a puncture component, an atomizing component, an atomizing device, and a water outlet device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention and its preferred embodiments adopt the following technical solutions, but the embodiments are not limited to the following solutions:
[0005] Option 1: A puncturing assembly adapted to puncture and secure a secondary-disposal bottle, comprising:
[0006] The main body is provided with an installation groove, a piercing part adapted to pierce the secondary disposal bottle, and a liquid outlet adapted to communicate with the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle; the piercing part protrudes from the bottom of the installation groove;
[0007] A locking member, mounted on the main body, has deformable claws that surround the puncture portion; the locking member is adapted to slide between an unlocked position and a locked position relative to the main body when the secondary bottle is pressed against it in a first direction, and in the unlocked position, the claws are open, and in the locked position, the locking member is closer to the bottom of the mounting groove, and the claws are retracted and abut against the groove wall;
[0008] A biasing element, one end of which acts on the main body and the other end of which acts directly or indirectly on the locking element, so that when the locking element is in the locked position and is pressed by the secondary throwing bottle in the first direction, the locking element moves to the unlocked position by releasing energy.
[0009] Option 2, based on Option 1, further includes an air inlet suitable for communicating with the inner cavity of the secondary flask.
[0010] Option 3, based on Option 2, involves placing the air inlet and the liquid outlet at the puncture site.
[0011] Option 4, based on Option 1, also includes a turntable. The side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other along the circumferential direction. The protrusions are provided with toothed bottom surfaces, and the toothed bottom surfaces are provided with limiting surfaces inclined towards the tooth bottom and guiding surfaces inclined towards the guiding grooves.
[0012] The locking component engages with the main body to prevent rotation and slides relative to the main body in a first direction and in the opposite direction of the first direction. The locking component is provided with a first ratchet.
[0013] The turntable is located in the mounting groove and is provided with a second ratchet. The second ratchet is provided with a guide slope that is adapted to be opposite to the first ratchet, the limiting surface, and the guide surface. The first ratchet is adapted to press against the guide slope when sliding along the first direction, so as to make the turntable rotate.
[0014] The two ends of the biasing member act on the bottom of the mounting groove and the turntable, respectively, so that when the force applied to the locking member is released, the turntable is driven to move in the opposite direction of the first direction until the second ratchet stops at the bottom of the tooth or the guide groove.
[0015] Option 5, based on Option 4, provides a guide protrusion on the outer wall of the lock, which is inserted into the guide groove to prevent the lock from rotating with the main body.
[0016] Option 6, based on Option 5, involves sealing the locking element within the puncture portion.
[0017] Option 7, based on Option 1, the main body is provided with a limiting surface, the limiting surface is oriented in the opposite direction to the first direction, and the lock is adapted to abut against the limiting surface when in the unlocked position.
[0018] Option 8, based on Option 1, has an inclined surface on the end face of the piercing part that is away from the bottom of the mounting groove.
[0019] Option 9, an atomizing component, includes a pump and a puncture component as described in any one of Options 1 to 8, the main body further having an air inlet and a liquid outlet communicating with the liquid outlet, the air inlet being disposed near the liquid outlet, and the pump being adapted to be turned on to cause the air inlet to spray airflow.
[0020] Option 10, an atomizing device, including a disposable bottle and an atomizing component as described in Option 9, wherein the claw is provided with a first anti-detachment surface, the first anti-detachment surface being oriented in a first direction, and the disposable bottle is provided with a second anti-detachment surface opposite to the first anti-detachment surface when the locking member is in the locked position.
[0021] Option 11: A water outlet device, comprising a water outlet body and an atomizing device as described in Option 10, wherein the main body is adapted to be installed on the water outlet body, and the water outlet body is provided with a water outlet hole.
[0022] As can be seen from the above description of the present invention and its preferred embodiments, compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention and its preferred embodiments have the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the following technical means:
[0023] 1. In Scheme 1 and its preferred embodiments, a puncture assembly is adapted to puncture and fix a secondary-disposal bottle, comprising a main body, a locking component, and an biasing component.
[0024] The main body is provided with an installation groove, a puncture part suitable for puncturing the secondary disposal bottle, and a liquid outlet suitable for communicating with the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle; the puncture part protrudes from the bottom of the installation groove;
[0025] The locking element is installed on the main body and has a deformable claw that surrounds the puncture part. The locking element is adapted to slide between an unlocked position and a locked position relative to the main body when the secondary disposal bottle applies pressure to it in a first direction. In the unlocked position, the claw opens to accommodate the secondary disposal bottle inside the claw. In the locked position, the claw closes to move closer to the secondary disposal bottle, thereby securing the bottle and preventing it from detaching. In the locked position, the locking element is closer to the bottom of the mounting groove, and the secondary disposal bottle secured by the locking element is also closer to the bottom of the mounting groove, making it easier for the secondary disposal bottle to be punctured by the puncture part protruding from the bottom of the mounting groove, thus connecting the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle with the outlet for use.
[0026] The secondary bottle abuts against the wall of the mounting groove, thereby creating friction between the secondary bottle and the wall of the mounting groove to limit the sliding of the locking element and the opening of the claw. When the claw radially presses against the secondary bottle, the claw is clamped between the wall of the mounting groove and the claw.
[0027] One end of the biasing component acts on the main body, while the other end acts directly or indirectly on the locking component. This allows the locking component to move towards the unlocked position when it is in the locked position and pressure is applied along the first direction by the secondary-displacement bottle. The biasing component enables the locking component to move towards the unlocked position when pressure is applied along the first direction. When the locking component is in the locked position, it will not be ejected by the biasing component (in cases where the biasing component transmits force to the locking component) or by other vibrations due to friction. This structure simplifies the installation and removal of the secondary-displacement bottle, making it easy to operate.
[0028] 2. In Scheme 2 and its preferred embodiments, the main body is also provided with an air inlet suitable for communicating with the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle, so as to balance the vacuum problem caused by the liquid flowing out of the secondary disposal bottle. Moreover, since the secondary disposal bottle is a consumable, the cost is lower than placing the air inlet on the secondary disposal bottle.
[0029] 3. In Scheme 3 and its preferred embodiments, the air inlet and liquid outlet are located at the puncture part, resulting in a simpler and more convenient structure. It also eliminates concerns about incomplete puncture of the single-use bottle causing blockage of the air inlet or liquid outlet located outside the puncture part. Furthermore, this design ensures that the puncture part of the single-use bottle is approximately equal in size to the puncture point. When the liquid inside the single-use bottle is a viscous liquid with a certain concentration (such as beauty serum, shower gel, or shampoo), it is less likely to leak directly through the gap between the puncture point and the single-use bottle, preventing contamination and subsequent cleaning issues.
[0030] 4. In Scheme 4 and its preferred embodiments, a turntable is further included. A plurality of protrusions with guide grooves spaced apart from each other are provided on the side wall of the mounting groove along the circumferential direction. The protrusions are provided with toothed bottom surfaces, and the toothed bottom surfaces are provided with limiting surfaces inclined towards the tooth bottom and guiding surfaces inclined towards the guide grooves. The locking member is provided with a first ratchet. The turntable is located in the mounting groove and is provided with a second ratchet. The second ratchet is provided with a guide slope suitable for being opposite to the first ratchet, the limiting surface, and the guide surface. The two ends of the biasing member act on the bottom of the mounting groove and the turntable respectively, so that when the force applied to the locking member is released, the turntable is driven to move in the opposite direction of the first direction until the second ratchet stops at the tooth bottom or the guide groove.
[0031] Initially, the second ratchet is located in the guide groove. Under the action of the biasing component, the second ratchet pushes the first ratchet, causing the lock to slide in the opposite direction of the first direction to the unlock position. At this time, the secondary ejector is installed, and the secondary ejector applies a force to the lock in the first direction, causing the lock to slide towards the locked position. When the first ratchet pushes the second ratchet out of the guide groove, due to the action of the first ratchet and the guide inclined surface, the turntable rotates to the limiting surface until the lock releases the secondary ejector when it is in the locked position. The biasing component releases energy, causing the turntable to rotate further along the limiting surface to the bottom of the tooth. At this time, the biasing component transmits the force to the main body through the turntable, and the lock is not subjected to the force of the biasing component, making the locking ability more stable.
[0032] Continue pressing the bottle along the first direction. The first ratchet pushes the second ratchet to slide in the first direction. When the second ratchet disengages from its base, the inclined plane engages first, causing the second ratchet to rotate onto the guide surface. At this point, release the bottle. The biasing component releases energy, causing the turntable to rotate further along the guide surface into the guide groove. The second ratchet continues to slide in the opposite direction of the first direction, pushing the first ratchet and causing the lock to slide towards the unlocked position. Because the lock engages with the main body to prevent rotation, it prevents the second ratchet from rotating against the first ratchet, thus preventing subsequent engagement problems caused by rotation.
[0033] 5. In Scheme 5 and its preferred embodiments, the outer wall of the lock is provided with a guide protrusion, which is inserted into the guide groove to make the lock and the main body anti-rotation fit, thus achieving both sliding fit and anti-rotation fit, and the structure is simple.
[0034] 6. In Scheme 6 and its preferred embodiments, the locking seal is provided on the puncture part to prevent the liquid in the secondary disposal bottle from leaking into the installation groove, which would affect the use of the turntable, biasing component, etc., or cause the part of the installation groove where the turntable and biasing component are installed to need to be cleaned.
[0035] 7. In Scheme 7 and its preferred embodiments, the main body is provided with a limiting surface, the limiting surface is oriented in the opposite direction to the first direction, and the lock is adapted to abut against the limiting surface when it is in the unlocked position to prevent the lock from detaching from the main body under the action of the biasing member, thus preventing it from being lost.
[0036] 8. In Scheme 8 and its preferred embodiments, the end face of the puncture part away from the bottom of the mounting groove is a slope to increase the puncture pressure, making it easier to puncture the secondary-disposal bottle.
[0037] 9. In Scheme Nine and its preferred embodiments, an atomizing component includes a pump and the aforementioned puncture component. The main body is further provided with an air blowing port and a liquid outlet end communicating with a liquid outlet. The air blowing port is located near the liquid outlet end. The pump is adapted to be turned on so that the air blowing port sprays airflow. Since the air blowing port sprays high-speed airflow and the air blowing port is located near the liquid outlet end, the high-pressure and high-speed airflow creates a low-pressure zone at the liquid outlet end. The liquid in the secondary spit bottle is drawn to the liquid outlet end. The liquid collides and breaks in the high-pressure airflow at the liquid outlet end, forming mist particles that are sprayed out, making it easier for the user to absorb.
[0038] 10. In Scheme 10 and its preferred embodiments, an atomizing device has a claw with a first anti-detachment surface, the first anti-detachment surface facing a first direction, and a secondary disposable bottle with a second anti-detachment surface opposite to the first anti-detachment surface when the locking member is in the locked position, thereby further preventing the secondary disposable bottle from moving in the opposite direction of the first direction and ensuring the fixation and stability of the secondary disposable bottle.
[0039] 11. In Scheme 11 and its preferred embodiments, a water outlet device includes a water outlet body and the aforementioned atomizing device. The main body is adapted to be installed on the water outlet body, and the water outlet body is provided with a water outlet hole, thus having the beneficial effects brought about by the aforementioned atomizing device. Attached Figure Description
[0040] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0041] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the atomizing device and the shower head assembled in Example 1;
[0042] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the atomizing device and shower head in Example 1;
[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizing device in Example 1;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the assembly of the puncture component and the secondary flask in Example 1;
[0045] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the puncture component and the secondary bottle in Example 1;
[0046] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a component of the mounting base in Embodiment 1;
[0047] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of another component of the mounting base in Embodiment 1;
[0048] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the lock component in Example 1;
[0049] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lock component in Example 1;
[0050] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the turntable in Example 1;
[0051] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the puncture component in Example 1;
[0052] Figure 12 This is a diagram illustrating the installation steps of the puncture component and the secondary bottle in Example 1;
[0053] Figure 13 This is a diagram showing the completed installation of the puncture component and the secondary bottle in Example 1;
[0054] Figure 14 for Figure 13 Enlarged view of the area marked in the center.
[0055] Explanation of key figure labels:
[0056] Piercing component 10; mounting base 1; mounting groove 11; protrusion 111; limiting surface 1111; guide surface 1112; connecting surface 1113; guide groove 112; limiting surface 1121; piercing part 12; air inlet 121; liquid outlet 122; body 2; air inlet 21; air blowing port 22; liquid outlet 23; locking part 3; force-bearing part 31; flexible abutment part 311; claw part 32; first anti-detachment surface 321; guide block 33; first ratchet 34; biasing part 4; turntable 5; second ratchet 51; guide slope 511;
[0057] Pump 20; Secondary bottle throwing 30; Secondary anti-detachment surface 301; Aluminum film 302; First direction 40; Detailed Implementation
[0058] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be considered as excluding other embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0059] Unless otherwise expressly defined, the use of terms such as "first," "second," or "third" in the claims, description, and drawings of this utility model is for distinguishing different objects and not for describing a specific order.
[0060] Unless otherwise expressly defined, in the claims, description, and accompanying drawings of this utility model, the use of directional terms such as "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation and positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the invention.
[0061] Unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" used in the claims, description and drawings of this utility model shall be interpreted broadly to refer to any connection in which there is no displacement or relative rotation relationship between the two parties, including non-removable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integral connection and fixed connection through other devices or components.
[0062] In the claims, description and accompanying drawings of this utility model, the terms "comprising", "having", and variations thereof are used to mean "including but not limited to".
[0063] refer to Figures 1-13 A water dispensing device is disclosed, comprising an atomizing device and a water dispensing body, including a secondary disposal bottle 30 and an atomizing assembly. The atomizing device can be installed on the water dispensing body, which has water outlet holes. The water dispensing body can be a shower head, faucet, spray gun, or other similar product. This embodiment uses a shower head as an example to enrich the shower head's functionality; in this embodiment, the atomizing device is installed on the shower head. In other embodiments, the atomizing device can also be part of a shower head, faucet, spray gun, or other similar product.
[0064] refer to Figure 5The 30-pack of single-use serums comes in a small bottle containing enough for a single application and is disposable after use. When you need beauty treatments, skincare, or maintenance, simply fill the bottle onto the shower head and use it. The serum can be an essence or moisturizer, or other liquid used for beauty purposes. The 30-pack offers the following benefits: 1. Ensures the activity of serum ingredients: The single-use design ensures the activity of skincare ingredients by opening and discarding immediately after use. 2. Personalized skincare: Choose from different serums with different effects (brightening, oil control, deep moisturizing, anti-wrinkle and anti-aging, soothing and anti-itch) based on your skin type and skincare needs. 3. High-pressure penetration promotes absorption: The atomizing component atomizes the serum, resulting in high penetration, easy absorption, and no residue buildup; it is also washable and leaves no residue. 4. Safety and hygiene: The single-use packaging avoids contamination of the serum and reduces the risk of bacterial infection. The 30-pack is typically sealed with aluminum foil 302. Of course, in other products that do not require atomization, cleaning solutions such as shower gel and shampoo can also be installed inside the single-use liquid. Alternatively, when the single-use bottle 30 is fixed in its installation posture with its opening facing upwards, and the liquid inside will not flow out due to its own weight, a lower concentration liquid can also be installed.
[0065] The atomizing assembly includes a puncture component 10 and a pump 20. The puncture component 10 is suitable for puncturing and fixing the secondary disposal bottle 30. The puncture component 10 includes a main body, a locking component 3, a biasing component 4, and a turntable 5.
[0066] refer to Figure 3 The main body includes a mounting base 1 and a main body 2. The mounting base 1 is fixed to the main body 2, and can be installed and fixed by means of adhesive, snap-fit, threaded connection, etc.
[0067] refer to Figure 6 The mounting base 1 (formed in two separate parts, specifically connected and fixed together to facilitate the installation of the corresponding turntable 5, biasing component 4, etc.) is provided with a mounting groove 11 and a piercing part 12. The groove opening of the mounting groove 11 faces the opposite direction to the first direction 40 (defined as the second direction), wherein the first direction 40 is the direction pointing to the bottom of the mounting groove 11, such as... Figure 12 As shown. Reference Figure 7 The mounting groove 11 is generally cylindrical. Several protrusions 111 are circumferentially arranged on the sidewall of the mounting groove 11. These protrusions 111 are spaced apart to form guide grooves 112. The bottom of the guide grooves 112 forms a limiting surface 1121, which faces a second direction. Each protrusion 111 has a toothed bottom surface. This toothed bottom surface has a limiting surface 1111 inclined towards the tooth bottom and a guide surface 1112 inclined towards the guide groove 112. The guide surface 1112 is located on the first direction 40 of the limiting surface 1111, and the limiting surface 1111 and the guide surface 1112 are connected by a connecting surface 1113. The connecting surface 1113 and the limiting surface 1111 form the tooth bottom of the protrusion 111.
[0068] refer to Figure 6 The piercing portion 12 is adapted to pierce the aluminum film 302 of the secondary-disposable bottle 30. The piercing portion 12 protrudes from the bottom of the mounting groove 11 along the second direction and is needle-shaped. The end face of the piercing portion 12 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 11 is inclined to provide greater pressure and facilitate piercing. The piercing portion 12 is provided with an air inlet 121 and a liquid outlet 122. The air inlet 121 and the liquid outlet 122 are located on the piercing portion 12 and both penetrate the piercing portion 12 along the first direction 40. They are spaced apart, and one end of the piercing portion 12 in the second direction is located on the end face of the piercing portion 12 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 11, so as to communicate with the inner cavity of the secondary-disposable bottle 30 when the piercing portion 12 pierces the secondary-disposable bottle 30. In other embodiments, the air inlet 121 and the liquid outlet 122 may also be provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 11. In this embodiment, the air inlet 121 and the liquid outlet 122 are located in the puncture part 12, but in other embodiments, they may also be located in the bottom wall or side wall of the mounting groove 11.
[0069] refer to Figure 3 The main body 2 is equipped with an air inlet 21, an air outlet 22, and a liquid outlet 23. One end of the air inlet 21 is connected to the air inlet 121, and the other end is connected to the atmosphere to prevent vacuum when the liquid in the secondary disposal bottle 30 flows out; a one-way valve is equipped at the air inlet 21 to prevent liquid leakage. The liquid outlet 23 is connected to the liquid outlet 122 to allow the beauty essence to flow out for user use. The air outlet 22 is located close to the liquid outlet 23 to create a negative pressure at the opening of the liquid outlet 23 when the airflow is sprayed (high-speed airflow will generate negative pressure around it). At this time, in order to balance the air pressure, the gas will enter the secondary disposal bottle 30 from the air inlet 21 and the air inlet 121. The liquid in the secondary disposal bottle 30 is squeezed out under the action of atmospheric pressure, and then flows out through the liquid outlet 122 and the liquid outlet 23 in sequence. The outflowing liquid comes into contact with the airflow sprayed from the air outlet 22 and is dispersed, achieving atomization. Preferably, the air outlet 22 intersects the liquid outlet 23, thereby improving the atomization effect. In other embodiments, the air inlet 121 can be located on the secondary disposal bottle 30 and equipped with a one-way valve. In this case, the main body 2 does not need to be provided with an air inlet 21 and an air inlet 121, but the corresponding cost will increase.
[0070] refer to Figure 3 Pump 20 is installed on body 2 and is adapted to be turned on so that air outlet 22 ejects airflow.
[0071] refer to Figure 8 , Figure 9The locking member 3 is installed in the mounting groove 11 of the main body. The locking member 3 has a force-receiving part 31, which is through the middle to fit over the puncture part 12. The force-receiving part 31 has an annular flexible abutment part 311 in the middle. The flexible abutment part 311 extends along the second direction and is inclined towards the puncture part 12 to abut against the outer surface of the puncture part 12, so that the locking member 3 is sealed and fitted over the puncture part 12. The locking member 3 has at least two deformable claw parts 32 at one end along the second direction. In this embodiment, there are four claw parts 32, each claw part 32 surrounding the puncture part 12 and spaced apart.
[0072] The outer wall of the locking component 3 is also provided with a guide block 33, which is inserted into the guide groove 112 to prevent the locking component 3 from rotating with the main body and to slide relative to the main body along the first direction 40 and the second direction. The locking component 3 is provided with a first ratchet 34 on one side along the first direction 40. There can be multiple first ratchet 34s, and the shape of the first ratchet 34 is approximately triangular.
[0073] refer to Figures 11-13 The locking member 3 is adapted to slide between an unlocked position and a locked position relative to the main body when the secondary bottle 30 applies pressure to the force-bearing part 31 along the first direction 40. When the locking member 3 is in the unlocked position, the claw 32 opens because it is not restricted by the groove wall of the mounting groove 11. At this time, the first ratchet 34 abuts against the limiting surface 1121 under the indirect action of the biasing member 4 (described in detail below) to stop in the unlocked position. In this state, the claw 32 extends along the second direction and tilts outward radially along the locking member 3. When the locking member 3 is in the locked position, the locking member 3 is closer to the bottom of the mounting groove 11, and the claw 32 closes, thereby fixing the secondary bottle 30 by radial pressure and / or limiting along the second direction. The claw 32 abuts against the groove wall of the mounting groove 11 to prevent the flexible claw 32 from easily returning to the open state, so that the locking member 3 stops in the locked position. Wherein, the claw 32 closes, that is, the claw 32 moves closer to the central axis of the locking member 3.
[0074] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 13The claw portion 32 is provided with a first anti-detachment surface 321 (formed by an inwardly protruding bulge on the claw portion 32), the first anti-detachment surface 321 facing a first direction 40. The secondary-disposal bottle 30 is provided with a second anti-detachment surface 301 (formed by an outwardly protruding bulge on the outer wall of the secondary-disposal bottle 30) opposite to the first anti-detachment surface 321 when the locking member 3 is in the locked position, and restricts the movement of the secondary-disposal bottle 30 along the second direction. Furthermore, the claw portion 32 also abuts against the outer wall of the secondary-disposal bottle 30 (the outwardly protruding bulge on the outer wall of the secondary-disposal bottle 30), so that when in the locked position, the claw portion 32 is clamped between the groove wall of the mounting groove 11 and the outer wall of the secondary-disposal bottle 30, thereby increasing the anti-detachment effect. Of course, in other embodiments, the claw portion 32 may only abut against the outer wall of the secondary-disposal bottle 30 without restricting the movement of the secondary-disposal bottle 30 along the second direction, and prevent the secondary-disposal bottle 30 from falling off through the action of friction.
[0075] The main body, biasing component 4, turntable 5 and locking component 3 form a pressing and bouncing mechanism (also known as a ratchet mechanism or ballpoint pen mechanism) to enable the locking component 3 to switch between two positions when pressed.
[0076] For details, please refer to Figure 10 The turntable 5 is located in the mounting groove 11. The turntable 5 is provided with a second ratchet 51. The second ratchet 51 is provided with a guide slope 511 that is adapted to be opposite to the first ratchet 34, the limiting surface 1111, and the guide surface 1112. The first ratchet 34 is adapted to press against the guide slope 511 when sliding along the first direction 40, so that the turntable 5 rotates, thereby making the guide slope 511 opposite to the limiting surface 1111 or the guide surface 1112. When the guide slope 511 is opposite to the limiting surface 1111, the second ratchet 51 will rotate along the limiting surface 1111 under the action of the biasing member 4 until the second ratchet 51 contacts the connecting surface 1113 and is located at the bottom of the tooth. When the guide ramp 511 is opposite to the guide surface 1112, under the action of the biasing member 4, the second ratchet 51 will rotate along the guide surface 1112 until the second ratchet 51 falls into the guide groove 112, and under the further action of the biasing member 4, it slides in the guide groove 112 and abuts against the first ratchet 34 so that the first ratchet 34 abuts against the limiting surface 1121. When the second ratchet 51 is located at the tooth bottom, it protrudes inward at least partly along the radial direction of the turntable 5, so that the first ratchet 34 can abut against the second ratchet 51 located at the tooth bottom when it slides.
[0077] refer to Figures 11-13 One end of the biasing member 4 acts on the bottom of the mounting groove 11 of the main body, and the other end acts directly on the turntable 5, and indirectly acts on the lock member 3 through the turntable 5, so that when the force applied to the lock member 3 is released, the turntable 5 is driven to move in the opposite direction of the first direction 40 until the second ratchet 51 stops at the bottom of the tooth or the guide groove 112, and the lock member 3 is correspondingly in the locked position or the unlocked position.
[0078] Initially, reference Figure 11 , Figure 12 The second ratchet 51 is located in the guide groove 112. Under the action of the biasing member 4, the second ratchet 51 pushes the first ratchet 34, causing the locking member 3 to slide along the second direction until the locking member 3 abuts against the limiting surface 1121. The locking member 3 slides to the unlocked position, and the claws 32 are in an open state, so that there is enough space in each claw 32 to install the secondary bottle 30. At this time, the secondary bottle 30 is installed, and the secondary bottle 30 applies a force along the first direction 40 to the locking member 3. The locking member 3 slides towards the locked position. When the first ratchet 34 pushes the second ratchet 51 out of the guide groove 112, due to the action of the first ratchet 34 and the guide inclined surface 511, the turntable 5 rotates to the limiting surface 1111. At this time, the locking member 3 is in the locked position, and the claws 32 close so that the claws 32 are clamped by the groove wall of the mounting groove 11 and the outer wall of the secondary bottle 30. At the same time, the first anti-detachment surface 321 and the second anti-detachment surface 301 are opposite each other, completing the installation of the secondary bottle 30. At this time, the secondary bottle 30 is released, and the biasing component 4 releases energy, causing the turntable 5 to rotate further to the bottom of the tooth along the limiting surface 1111. Since the biasing component 4 transmits the force to the main body through the turntable 5, the locking component 3 is not subject to the force of the biasing component 4, and the stopping ability of the locking component 3 is more stable.
[0079] After the secondary disposal bottle 30 is installed, the pump 20 is turned on to spray air from the air outlet 22. Because the air outlet 22 sprays a high-speed airflow, and is located close to the liquid outlet 23, the high-pressure, high-speed airflow creates a low-pressure zone at the liquid outlet 23, drawing liquid from the secondary disposal bottle 30 to the outlet 23. Simultaneously, air is introduced into the secondary disposal bottle 30 through the air inlet 121 to balance the vacuum caused by the liquid flowing out. The liquid flowing out of the outlet 23 collides and breaks apart in the high-pressure airflow at the outlet 23, forming mist-like particles that are sprayed out for easier absorption by the user.
[0080] When the secondary bottle 30 is finished, continue to press the secondary bottle 30 along the first direction 40. The first ratchet 34 pushes the second ratchet 51 to slide along the first direction 40. When the second ratchet 51 disengages from the tooth bottom, due to the inclined surface cooperation, the first ratchet 34 will cause the second ratchet 51 to rotate onto the guide surface 1112. At this time, release the secondary bottle 30. The biasing member 4 releases energy, causing the turntable 5 to rotate further along the guide surface 1112 into the guide groove 112. The second ratchet 51 continues to slide along the second direction and pushes the first ratchet 34, causing the lock member 3 to slide towards the unlock position.
[0081] In other embodiments, the biasing member 4 can also act directly on the locking member 3. When the locking member 3 is in the locked position, the force that holds the locking member 3 is mainly the frictional force between the locking member 3 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 11. This frictional force is balanced with the force exerted by the biasing member 4 on the locking member 3. At this time, pressing the secondary ejector bottle 30 further stores energy in the biasing member 4. If the secondary ejector bottle 30 is released, the biasing member 4 releases energy. Since the force exerted by the biasing member 4 on the locking member 3 is greater than the frictional force between the locking member 3 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 11, the locking member 3 moves towards the unlocked position.
[0082] Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
[0083] In one exemplary embodiment, a puncture assembly 10, adapted to puncture and secure a secondary-disposal bottle 30, includes a body, a locking member 3, and an biasing member 4.
[0084] The main body is provided with an installation groove 11, a puncture part 12 suitable for puncturing the secondary disposal bottle 30, and a liquid outlet 122 suitable for communicating with the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle 30; the puncture part 12 protrudes from the bottom of the installation groove 11.
[0085] The locking member 3 is installed on the main body and has a deformable claw 32. The claw 32 surrounds the piercing part 12. The locking member 3 is adapted to slide between an unlocked position and a locked position relative to the main body when the secondary disposal bottle 30 applies pressure to it along the first direction 40. In the unlocked position, the claw 32 opens to accommodate the secondary disposal bottle 30 inside the claw 32. In the locked position, the claw 32 closes to move closer to the secondary disposal bottle 30, thereby fixing the secondary disposal bottle 30 and preventing it from falling off. In the locked position, the locking member 3 is closer to the bottom of the mounting groove 11, so the secondary disposal bottle 30 fixed by the locking member 3 is also closer to the bottom of the mounting groove 11, making it easier for the secondary disposal bottle 30 to be pierced by the piercing part 12 protruding from the bottom of the mounting groove 11, so that the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle 30 communicates with the liquid outlet 122 for use.
[0086] The secondary bottle 30 abuts against the wall of the mounting groove 11, thereby creating friction between the secondary bottle 30 and the wall of the mounting groove 11 to limit the sliding of the locking member 3 and the opening of the claw 32. When the claw 32 radially presses against the secondary bottle 30, the claw 32 is clamped between the wall of the mounting groove 11 and the claw 32.
[0087] One end of the biasing member 4 acts on the main body, and the other end acts directly or indirectly on the locking member 3. When the locking member 3 is in the locked position and is pressed by the secondary bottle 30 along the first direction 40, the energy release causes the locking member 3 to move towards the unlocked position. The biasing member 4 enables the locking member 3 to move towards the unlocked position when pressed along the first direction 40. When the locking member 3 is in the locked position, due to friction, it will not be ejected by the biasing member 4 (even if the biasing member 4 transmits force to the locking member 3) or by other vibrations. This structure simplifies the installation and removal of the secondary bottle 30, making it easy to operate.
[0088] In one exemplary embodiment, the main body is further provided with an air inlet 121 adapted to communicate with the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle 30, so as to balance the vacuum problem caused by the liquid flowing out of the secondary disposal bottle 30. Moreover, since the secondary disposal bottle 30 is a consumable, the cost is lower than that of providing the air inlet 121 on the secondary disposal bottle 30.
[0089] In one exemplary embodiment, the air inlet 121 and the liquid outlet 122 are located at the puncture portion 12, resulting in a simpler and more convenient structure. This eliminates concerns about incomplete puncture of the disposable bottle 30, which could block the air inlet 121 or the liquid outlet 122 located outside the puncture portion 12. Furthermore, this design ensures that the puncture portion 12 of the disposable bottle 30 is approximately equal in size to the puncture portion 12. When the liquid inside the disposable bottle 30 is a viscous liquid with a high concentration (such as beauty serum, shower gel, or shampoo), it is less likely to leak directly through the gap between the puncture portion 12 and the disposable bottle 30, preventing contamination and subsequent cleaning issues.
[0090] In one exemplary embodiment, the device further includes a turntable 5. The sidewall of the mounting groove 11 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 111 spaced apart from each other by guide grooves 112 along the circumferential direction. The toothed bottom surface of the protrusions 111 is provided with a limiting surface 1111 inclined towards the tooth bottom and a guide surface 1112 inclined towards the guide groove 112. The locking member 3 is provided with a first ratchet 34. The turntable 5 is located in the mounting groove 11 and is provided with a second ratchet 51. The second ratchet 51 is provided with a guide slope 511 adapted to be opposite to the first ratchet 34, the limiting surface 1111, and the guide surface 1112. The two ends of the biasing member 4 act on the bottom of the mounting groove 11 and the turntable 5 respectively, so that when the force applied to the locking member 3 is released, the turntable 5 is driven to move in the opposite direction of the first direction 40 until the second ratchet 51 stops at the tooth bottom or the guide groove 112.
[0091] Initially, the second ratchet 51 is located in the guide groove 112. Under the action of the biasing member 4, the second ratchet 51 pushes the first ratchet 34, causing the lock 3 to slide in the opposite direction of the first direction 40 to the unlock position. At this time, the secondary ejector bottle 30 is installed. The secondary ejector bottle 30 applies a force to the lock 3 in the first direction 40, and the lock 3 slides towards the locked position. When the first ratchet 34 pushes the second ratchet 51 out of the guide groove 112, due to the action of the first ratchet 34 and the guide inclined surface 511, the turntable 5 rotates to the limiting surface 1111 until the lock 3 releases the secondary ejector bottle 30 when it is in the locked position. The biasing member 4 releases energy, causing the turntable 5 to rotate further to the bottom of the tooth along the limiting surface 1111. At this time, the biasing member 4 transmits the force to the main body through the turntable 5, and the lock 3 is not subject to the force of the biasing member 4, so the stopping ability of the lock 3 is more stable.
[0092] Continue pressing the secondary bottle 30 along the first direction 40. The first ratchet 34 pushes the second ratchet 51 to slide along the first direction 40. When the second ratchet 51 disengages from its base, the inclined surface engages first, causing the second ratchet 51 to rotate onto the guide surface 1112. At this point, release the secondary bottle 30. The biasing element 4 releases energy, causing the turntable 5 to rotate further along the guide surface 1112 into the guide groove 112. The second ratchet 51 continues to slide in the opposite direction of the first direction 40, pushing the first ratchet 34, causing the lock 3 to slide towards the unlocked position. Because the lock 3 engages with the main body to prevent rotation, it prevents the lock 3 from rotating when the second ratchet 51 acts on the first ratchet 34, preventing subsequent engagement problems caused by rotation.
[0093] In one exemplary embodiment, the outer wall of the lock 3 is provided with a guide block 33, which is inserted into the guide groove 112 to make the lock 3 and the main body anti-rotation fit, thus achieving both sliding fit and anti-rotation fit, and the structure is simple.
[0094] In one exemplary embodiment, the locking element 3 is sealed on the puncture part 12 to prevent the liquid in the secondary disposal bottle 30 from leaking into the mounting groove 11, which would affect the use of the turntable 5, the biasing element 4, etc., or cause the part of the mounting groove 11 where the turntable 5 and the biasing element 4 are installed to need to be cleaned.
[0095] In one exemplary embodiment, the main body is provided with a limiting surface 1121, the limiting surface 1121 is oriented in the opposite direction to the first direction 40, and the locking member 3 is adapted to abut against the limiting surface 1121 when in the unlocked position to prevent the locking member 3 from detaching from the main body under the action of the biasing member 4, resulting in loss.
[0096] In one exemplary embodiment, the end face of the puncture portion 12 facing away from the bottom of the mounting groove 11 is inclined to increase the puncture pressure, making it easier to puncture the secondary-disposal bottle 30.
[0097] In one exemplary embodiment, an atomizing component includes a pump 20 and the aforementioned puncture component 10. The main body is also provided with an air blowing port 22 and a liquid outlet 23 communicating with a liquid outlet 122. The air blowing port 22 is located near the liquid outlet 23. The pump 20 is adapted to be turned on so that the air blowing port 22 sprays out airflow. Since the air blowing port 22 sprays out high-speed airflow and the air blowing port 22 is located near the liquid outlet 23, the high-pressure and high-speed airflow creates a low-pressure zone at the liquid outlet 23. The liquid drawn from the secondary spit bottle 30 reaches the liquid outlet 23. The liquid collides and breaks in the high-pressure airflow at the liquid outlet 23, forming mist particles that are sprayed out, making it easier for the user to absorb.
[0098] In one exemplary embodiment, an atomizing device has a claw 32 with a first anti-detachment surface 321 facing a first direction 40. The secondary disposable bottle 30 has a second anti-detachment surface 301 opposite to the first anti-detachment surface 321 when the locking member 3 is in the locked position, thereby further preventing the secondary disposable bottle 30 from moving in the opposite direction to the first direction 40 and ensuring the fixation and stability of the secondary disposable bottle 30.
[0099] In one exemplary embodiment, a water outlet device includes a water outlet body and the aforementioned atomizing device. The main body is adapted to be installed on the water outlet body, and the water outlet body is provided with a water outlet hole, thus having the beneficial effects brought about by the aforementioned atomizing device.
[0100] The foregoing description of the specifications and embodiments is intended to explain the scope of protection of this utility model, but does not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Modifications, equivalent substitutions, or other improvements to the embodiments of this utility model or a portion thereof that can be obtained by those skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation, based on the teachings of this utility model or the foregoing embodiments, should all be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A puncture assembly adapted to puncture and secure a secondary-disposal bottle (30), characterized in that: include The main body is provided with an installation groove (11), a piercing part (12) adapted to pierce the secondary disposal bottle (30), and a liquid outlet (122) adapted to communicate with the inner cavity of the secondary disposal bottle (30); the piercing part (12) protrudes from the bottom of the installation groove (11); A locking member (3) is mounted on the main body and has a deformable claw (32) that surrounds the puncture part (12). The locking member (3) is adapted to slide between an unlocked position and a locked position relative to the main body when the secondary bottle (30) applies pressure to it along a first direction (40). In the unlocked position, the claw (32) is open, and in the locked position, the locking member (3) is closer to the bottom of the mounting groove (11), and the claw (32) is closed and abuts against the groove wall of the mounting groove (11). The biasing member (4) acts on the main body at one end and directly or indirectly acts on the locking member (3) at the other end, so that when the locking member (3) is in the locked position and is pressed by the secondary bottle (30) along the first direction (40), the locking member (3) moves to the unlocked position by releasing energy.
2. The puncture component as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is also provided with an air inlet (121) suitable for communicating with the inner cavity of the secondary flask (30).
3. The puncture component as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet (121) and the liquid outlet (122) are located on the puncture part (12).
4. A puncture component as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a turntable (5), and the side wall of the mounting groove (11) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (111) spaced apart from each other by guide grooves (112); the protrusions (111) are provided with toothed bottom surfaces, and the toothed bottom surfaces are provided with a limiting surface (1111) inclined towards the tooth bottom and a guide surface (1112) inclined towards the guide groove (112); The locking member (3) engages with the main body to prevent rotation and slides relative to the main body in the opposite directions of the first direction (40) and the first direction (40). The locking member (3) is provided with a first ratchet (34). The turntable (5) is located in the mounting groove (11) and is provided with a second ratchet (51). The second ratchet (51) is provided with a guide slope (511) that is adapted to be opposite to the first ratchet (34), the limiting surface (1111), and the guide surface (1112). The first ratchet (34) is adapted to press against the guide slope (511) when sliding along the first direction (40) to make the turntable (5) rotate. The two ends of the biasing member (4) act on the bottom of the mounting groove (11) and the turntable (5) respectively, so that when the force applied to the locking member (3) is released, the turntable (5) is driven to move in the opposite direction of the first direction (40) until the second ratchet (51) stops at the bottom of the tooth or the guide groove (112).
5. A puncture component as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lock (3) is provided with a guide block (33), which is inserted into the guide groove (112) to make the lock (3) and the main body anti-rotation fit together.
6. A puncture component as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The locking element (3) is sealed to the puncture part (12).
7. A puncture component as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a limiting surface (1121), the limiting surface (1121) is oriented in the opposite direction to the first direction (40), and the lock (3) is adapted to abut against the limiting surface (1121) when in the unlocked position.
8. A puncture component as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the puncture part (12) facing away from the bottom of the mounting groove (11) is an inclined surface.
9. An atomizing component, characterized in that: The device includes a pump (20) and a puncture assembly (10) as described in any one of claims 1-8. The main body is further provided with an air inlet (22) and a liquid outlet (23) communicating with the liquid outlet (122). The air inlet (22) is disposed near the liquid outlet (23). The pump (20) is adapted to be turned on so that the air inlet (22) sprays out an airflow.
10. An atomizing device, characterized in that: The device includes a disposable bottle (30) and an atomizing assembly as described in claim 9. The claw (32) is provided with a first anti-detachment surface (321), the first anti-detachment surface (321) is oriented in a first direction (40), and the disposable bottle (30) is provided with a second anti-detachment surface (301) that is opposite to the first anti-detachment surface (321) when the locking member (3) is in the locked position.
11. A water outlet device, characterized in that: It includes a water outlet and an atomizing device as described in claim 10, wherein the main body is adapted to be installed on the water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with a water outlet hole.